CN107557938A - A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric - Google Patents
A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN107557938A CN107557938A CN201710863135.4A CN201710863135A CN107557938A CN 107557938 A CN107557938 A CN 107557938A CN 201710863135 A CN201710863135 A CN 201710863135A CN 107557938 A CN107557938 A CN 107557938A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric, high-tension fiber, which includes cotton fiber, the polyamide fibre of embedded chinlon filament, spandex, spinning wool fibre, to carry out blending and obtains, and cotton fiber, the polyamide fibre of embedded continuous synthetic fibre long filament, spandex, the mass ratio of four kinds of compositions of spinning wool fibre are 3:1:2:1.Elastic fabric includes bottom, intermediate layer and surface layer, and trilaminate material is fixed by suturing, and back-side is provided with backing fabric layers, and the precoat includes warp thread and weft yarn；The intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer and recuperation layer；Contain high-tension fiber in the elastic layer.Complex effect is produced with having complementary functions using 4 kinds of different fiber combinations first the invention provides a kind of, reach the hygroscopicity for improving fabric and the comfortableness of dress, on the basis of cloth abrasion performance and dimensional stability is ensured, beyond the elastic force for improving fabric, antibacterial, antibacterial and resist ultraviolet, moisture absorbing and deodorizing and perspire etc. multiple performance also add.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, more particularly to a kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and with high-elastic
The elastic fabric of power fiber.
Background technology
With the growing growth of gross national economy, pursuit of the consumer to clothes, fabric has new requirement, city
What field was constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new provides the consumer with miscellaneous garment material, and pure-cotton fabric is most important in all garment materials
One of product, the occasion used is very more.Polyamide fibre has thermal finalization characteristic, can maintain the flexural deformation formed during heating.Brocade
The long filament of synthetic fibre can be made into elastic filament, short silk can with cotton and polyamide fibre blending, for improving intensity or elasticity.Certainly, except in clothing
Outside application in terms of with ornament, industrial aspect such as cord fabric thread, transmission belt, flexible pipe, fishing net etc. are also widely used in.
Such as Chinese patent CN105350152A discloses a kind of making work of chinlon filament high-strength wearable Cambodia sense fabric
Skill, it is characterised in that concrete technology step is as follows：Step 1 yarn material selects：The precursor of polyamide fibre 6 of high microsteping radical is selected, precursor leads to
Cross board and blow the AIRJET TEXTURING YARN that Cambodia's sense is made in yarn；Step 2 section warping：Under 400-500m/min speed, pass through slitting
Cambodia's sense AIRJET TEXTURING YARN yarn is made into bearing by warping machine；Step 3 sizing：Under 100-120m/min speed, pass through sizing
Machine makes yarn sizing；Water-jet loom uses acryl slurry sizing；Step 4 and axle：Under 100-150m/min speed, by simultaneously
Bearing in step 3 is merged into a beam of a loom by axle machine；Step 5 is weaved cotton cloth：Under 500-600rpm rotating speeds, before and after reed
Motion and the up and down motion of heald frame, are interleaved with each other through weft yarn, are made into calicut；Step 6 desizing is washed：Calicut is in 10-
25m/min speed, at a temperature of 80-100 DEG C, by no-station pole canopy desizing machine, in NaOH：8-12g/l, degreaser：It is 2-4g/l, concise
Agent：Under 3-6g/l, 80-100 DEG C of water temperature condition, kept for cloth 10-15min times in desizing machine, by fiber surface
Slurry, impurity clean up；Step 7 dyes：Acid dyes is selected, it is suitable in 2-4h dyeing times, the acid control of 4-5pH values, selection
Dyeing process, as requested color formulas selection overflow dye engine dyeing color；It is fixed in step 8：Select rail mounted forming machine
At a temperature of 60m/min speed, 160 DEG C, cloth is in the baking oven thermal finalization 1.5min times；Cloth must be passed through in process of production simultaneously
Mesh adjuster, latitude curving is adjusted, is made through the mutual vertical-horizontal of weft yarn；Step 9 water-sprinkling is shaped：Rail mounted forming machine is selected, in liquid
The agent of groove addition 10-40g/l great Jin fluorine element water-sprinklings, 3-5g/l isocyanates bridging agent, 10g/l amino silicone softener, 10-40g/
L isopropanol bleeding agent imposes water repellent finish；Water-sprinkling agent, bridging agent and bleeding agent combination pour tank into liquid；By above-mentioned through step
Rapid 8 semi-finished product cloth, by tank and roll, enters pre-baking box after padding with 10-30m/min speed with 60% liquid carrying rate；Immediately
The 1.5min times are baked in into 160 DEG C of temperature baking ovens and are allowed to cool down；The modeling of step 10 point arranges, and the modeling of described point arranges
For：The stereotyped chinlon filament high-strength wearable Cambodia sense fabric of water-sprinkling is imposed into drop modeling technique, drop modeling processing is using fat
Race's normal temperature cured type epoxy resin is applied to web surface, forms layer protective layer as raw material；Obtain polyamide fibre of the present invention
Fabric is felt by long filament high-strength wearable Cambodia.In the technical scheme, the defects of being mainly used in improving pure-cotton fabric anti-wear performance deficiency, because
This, the method for chinlon filament is added in pure-cotton fabric has the advantage of improved performance, but not yet occurs the brocade of correlation at present
Synthetic fibre long filament mixes with spandex and wool fibre, prepares the product of multi-functional chinlon filament.
Such as Chinese patent CN104357985A discloses a kind of polyamide fibre for being embedded in continuous synthetic fibre long filament and aramid fiber blended spinning again
Technique, including blowing, cotton carding and thick, doubling, spun yarn, yarn steaming, winding procedure, it is characterized in that：Polyamide staple fibre is carried out first
Anlistatig pretreatment, the short fibre of the polyamide fibre of pretreatment is manually mixed in proportion with the short fibre of aramid fiber, made in cotton cleaning process
Into lap, the carded sliver is made in carding step, drafting then is carried out to the carded sliver, after four and conjunction, ripe bar is made, ripe bar is again
By rove, continuous synthetic fibre long filament spinning cake carries out rewinding by doubling winder, and the double joint spinning cake of spandex spinning apparatus is wrapped into；Again by polyamide fibre
Double joint spinning cake is spun into spun yarn by spinning frame embedded spinning device together with the rove of polyamide fibre aramid fiber blending；Then by ring bobbin
Yarn carries out yarn steaming dead twist by yarn steaming machine；Finally by bobbin-winding machine, the finished product of large package is made with to be used.The technical scheme
In, chinlon filament is embedded in polyamide fibre with aramid fiber mixture, the main comfortableness to the hygroscopicity and dress that improve fabric, protecting
On the basis of demonstrate,proving cloth abrasion performance and dimensional stability, the wrinkle resistance of fabric is improved.But not yet occurs correlation at present
Chinlon filament mixes with spandex and wool fibre, prepares the product of multi-functional chinlon filament.
The content of the invention
To overcome the chinlon filament for not yet occurring correlation present in prior art to be mixed with spandex and wool fibre, prepare more
The product of function chinlon filament, to improve fabric elasticity and the problem of intensity, the invention provides a kind of high-tension fiber blend
Yarn spinning method and its elastic fabric.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method, its innovative point are：The height
Elastic fibers, which includes cotton fiber, the polyamide fibre of embedded chinlon filament, spandex, spinning wool fibre, to carry out blending and obtains, the cotton fiber,
Polyamide fibre, spandex, the mass ratio of four kinds of compositions of spinning wool fibre of embedded continuous synthetic fibre long filament are 3:1:2:1；The tool of the blended spinning
Body step is as follows：
Step (1) pretreatment of raw material：Anlistatig pretreatment is carried out to polyamide staple fibre, from antistatic additive, dosage is
3%~5%, 13% water and antistatic additive, equably poured into from the portion of wrapping, after depositing 8 hours, enable water and electrostatic agent equal
Bag bottom is penetrated into evenly, and regain is controlled 15%；
Step (2) pretreated polyamide fibre is short fine manually to be mixed in proportion with spinning wool fibre；The original that will be mixed
Material mixes coiled on lapper；Form mixed yarn after cotton carding and thick, doubling, spun yarn, the reasonable winder of yarn steaming successively again；
Mixed yarn in step (2) again with cotton fiber blending, doubling, is formed two-component yarn by step (3)；
Step (4) by the two-component yarn in step (3) and spandex blending, forms high-tension fiber again.
In some embodiments, the spun yarn step in the step (2) is specially in spinning process, will pass through upper track
The rove of process is fed using double horn mouth, and long filament is using embedded spinning process：Two root long silks by double godet rollers symmetrically in the past
Roller is fed directly into, long filament on the outside of rove, and two chopped fiber yarns symmetrically from inner side feed, and respectively with two root long silks
First convergence is twisted in advance, forms twist triangle zone, and then both converge the further twisting resultant yarn of progress again.
It is a further object to provide a kind of elastic fabric with high-tension fiber, its innovative point is：Institute
Stating fabric includes bottom, intermediate layer and surface layer, and trilaminate material is fixed by suturing, and the back-side is provided with lining fabric
Layer, the precoat include warp thread and weft yarn；The intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer and recuperation layer；Contain height in the elastic layer
Elastic fibers.
In some embodiments, the backing fabric layers include fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line；The fabric threads and bamboo
Carbon fibre thread is by being knitted to form tissue layer；The fabric threads laterally weave, and the bamboo-carbon fibre line vertically weaves；The fabric
The braiding ratio of line and bamboo-carbon fibre line is 2:5~7.
In some embodiments, the fabric threads and the braiding ratio of bamboo-carbon fibre line are 1:3.
In some embodiments, the bamboo-carbon fibre line is made up of the composition of following mass percent：
Nano bamboo carbon plate 32-45%
Acrylic fibers 55-68%.
In some embodiments, the recuperation layer includes thermal storage fiber；It is dispersed in the thermal storage fiber to have accumulation of heat
Composition；The accumulation of heat composition carries out extinction accumulation of heat or moisture absorption accumulation of heat.
In some embodiments, the extinction accumulation of heat composition is the golden nanometer particle that particle diameter is 0.1~1 μm；The suction
Wet accumulation of heat composition is the mixture that particle diameter is 5~10nm ceramic fibre particle, zirconium carbide particle and double-hydroxide particle.
In some embodiments, the warp thread of the precoat is spun using cotton fiber, flax fiber, ramee mixing
Knit, described cotton fiber, flax fiber, ramee mass ratio are 1:2:1.
In some embodiments, using polyester fiber, cotton fiber mixed textile, described washs the weft yarn of the precoat
Synthetic fibre fiber, cotton quality ratio are 3:5.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) blended spinning method of the invention, produce complex effect using 4 kinds of different fiber combinations first and function is mutual
Mend, reach the hygroscopicity for improving fabric and the comfortableness of dress, on the basis of cloth abrasion performance and dimensional stability is ensured,
Beyond the elastic force for improving fabric, antibacterial, antibacterial and resist ultraviolet, moisture absorbing and deodorizing and perspire etc. a variety of property also add
Energy.
(2) elastic fabric of the invention, in the present invention, intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer, can effectively improve fabric
Elastic force acts on, and turns into high-elastic fabric, the backing fabric layers that back-side is set, can effectively improve the intensity of fabric, turn into
High intensity fabric.
(3) elastic fabric of the invention, bamboo-carbon fibre line are vertically woven, while the fabric threads of high intensity are laterally compiled
Knit so that backing fabric layers have stronger intensity in horizontal direction row, while vertical tensile force is strengthened, i.e. fracture is strong
Degree is big, and elongation at break is big, avoids fabric from being easily deformed and loses shape, and bamboo-carbon fibre line is vertically woven, and is improved lining and is knitted
Nitride layer is breathed freely wet guiding function, and it is vertical on cohesive force enhancing, further, since to belong to low strength in itself fine for vertical bamboo-carbon fibre
Dimension, the ability of its resistance to deformation is poor, therefore with laterally setting fracture strength big, the big fabric threads vertical direction of elongation at break
Upper complementation, obtain with high intensity and being capable of natural antibacterial, antibacterial and resist ultraviolet, moisture absorbing and deodorizing the bamboo charcoal such as to perspire fine
Dimension advantage.
(4) the braiding ratio of elastic fabric of the invention, optimal proportion fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line is 1:3 condition
Under, the main advantage of backing fabric layers is, with while remaining backing fabric layers high intensity to greatest extent, to ensure
Backing fabric layers have a big fracture strength and big elongation at break；And keep the intrinsic advantage of bamboo-carbon fibre.
(5) elastic fabric of the invention, acrylic fibers have preferably elasticity, and fluffy curling is soft, and nano bamboo carbon plate has
There are natural antibacterial, antibacterial and resistance ultraviolet and moisture absorbing and deodorizing, both are compound, can overcome bamboo to a certain extent
The defects of Carbon fibe ability of anti-deformation difference itself.
(6) elastic fabric of the invention, during from polyamide fibre, the dosage of nano bamboo carbon plate is less, and when selecting terylene, nanometer
The dosage of bamboo charcoal piece is more with respect to subtracting, and this is allowed for, and the hygroscopicity of terylene is relatively poor, and intensity is higher, therefore, it is necessary to is suitably increased
The dosage of plus nano bamboo charcoal piece, to make up this defect.As it is further preferred that the particle diameter of above-mentioned nano bamboo carbon plate is 0.1
~0.5nm, at most must not exceed 0.92nm.Particle diameter is excessive, and adhesion property is deteriorated.
(7) elastic fabric of the invention, this three kinds of compositions are subjected to blending first, chinlon filament is formed with spinning wool fibre
Composite yarn, there is good wearability, hygroscopicity and high-tension, chinlon filament has outstanding elastic force in itself, and spinning
After wool fibre is compound, its intensity and elasticity are substantially increased, still, while composite fibre has easy electrostatic, gas permeability bad
The defects of, therefore, selection is compound with cotton fiber after this, fibroplastic compound using cotton yarn and chinlon filament and Worsted
Yarn doubling, two-component is formed, and with rational permutation and combination, the composite yarn of chinlon filament and spinning wool fibre is as warp thread, cotton
Yarn can effectively overcome easy electrostatic, the shortcomings that gas permeability is bad, finally ensure elastic layer with spandex blending again as weft yarn
Elasticity is excellent, and intensity is higher by 2~3 times, and line density is also thinner, and more resistant to chemical degradation.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real
Example is applied only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of elastic fabric, including bottom, intermediate layer and surface layer, trilaminate material is fixed by suturing,
The back-side is provided with backing fabric layers, and the precoat includes warp thread and weft yarn；The intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer
And recuperation layer；The elastic layer is arranged on above recuperation layer, and is fitted on recuperation layer；Grown in the elastic layer containing polyamide fibre
Silk.In this embodiment of the present invention, specifically, from the bottom up, the recuperation layer in the backing fabric layers fitting intermediate layer of bottom,
Recuperation layer is bonded the elastic layer in intermediate layer, elastic layer fitting precoat, forms the fabric containing chinlon filament.Importantly,
In the present invention, intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer, can effectively improve the elastic force effect of fabric, turns into high-elastic fabric, the bottom back of the body
The backing fabric layers that face is set, can effectively improve the intensity of fabric, turn into high intensity fabric.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the backing fabric layers include fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line；Institute
Fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line are stated by being knitted to form tissue layer；The fabric threads laterally weave, and the bamboo-carbon fibre line is vertical
Braiding；The fabric threads and the braiding ratio of bamboo-carbon fibre line are 2:5~7.The silk thread of the fabric line options high intensity, at this
In invention, bamboo-carbon fibre line is vertically woven, while the fabric threads of high intensity laterally weave so that backing fabric layers are in transverse direction
Direction row has stronger intensity, while vertical tensile force is strengthened, i.e., fracture strength is big, and elongation at break is big, avoids
Fabric, which is easily deformed, to lose shape, and bamboo-carbon fibre line is vertically woven, and improves the ventilative wet guiding function of backing fabric layers, and vertically
On cohesive force enhancing, further, since vertical bamboo-carbon fibre belongs to low strong fiber in itself, the ability of its resistance to deformation is poor,
Therefore it is complementary in the big fabric threads vertical direction of elongation at break with laterally setting fracture strength big, obtain with high intensity and
Being capable of natural antibacterial, antibacterial and resist ultraviolet, moisture absorbing and deodorizing and the bamboo-carbon fibre advantage such as perspire.As it is further preferred that
In this embodiment of the present invention, the braiding ratio of the fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line is 1:3.Compiled according to such a ratio
Knit, fabric threads laterally with vertically on active force cooperate with work respectively with vertical active force horizontal with bamboo-carbon fibre line respectively
With tension, resistance to deformation, intensity etc. reach optimum performance, in addition, fabric threads and the braiding ratio of bamboo-carbon fibre line also determine
Which kind of performance occupies advantage, is 1 in the optimal proportion fabric threads of the present invention and the braiding ratio of bamboo-carbon fibre line:3 condition
Under, the main advantage of backing fabric layers is, with while remaining backing fabric layers high intensity to greatest extent, to ensure
Backing fabric layers have a big fracture strength and big elongation at break；And keep the intrinsic advantage of bamboo-carbon fibre.
As it is further preferred that in order to assign the better performance effect of bamboo-carbon fibre, in this embodiment party of the present invention
In formula, the bamboo-carbon fibre line is made up of the composition of following mass percent：
Nano bamboo carbon plate 32-45%
Acrylic fibers 55-68%.
In the present invention, bamboo-carbon fibre line includes nano bamboo carbon plate and both compositions of polyamide fibre are compound according to corresponding proportion,
So that uniformly adhere to nano bamboo carbon plate on acrylic fibers, so as to optimize the performance of bamboo-carbon fibre.In the present invention, acrylic fibers have preferable
Elasticity, and fluffy curling is soft, and nano bamboo carbon plate has natural antibacterial, work that is antibacterial and resisting ultraviolet and moisture absorbing and deodorizing
With both are compound, the defects of can overcoming bamboo-carbon fibre ability of anti-deformation difference itself to a certain extent.As further preferred
, in this embodiment of the present invention, bamboo-carbon fibre line is made up of the composition of following mass percent：Nano bamboo carbon plate 40%,
Acrylic fibers 60%.Namely 40 percent nano bamboo carbon plate is uniformly attached on 60 percent acrylic fibers, it is compound after bamboo
Carbon fibe mechanical property greatly improves, and it is poor for example, intensity, anti-shape can largely to improve bamboo-carbon fibre itself
The performances such as change, tension.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the bamboo-carbon fibre line is made up of the composition of following mass percent：
Nano bamboo carbon plate 32-45%
Acrylic fibers 40-60%
Polyamide fibre or terylene 8-15%.
In the present invention, bamboo-carbon fibre line includes nano bamboo carbon plate, acrylic fibers and one of polyamide fibre or terylene composition, for example, working as
When bamboo-carbon fibre line includes nano bamboo carbon plate, acrylic fibers and polyamide fibre, the percentage of respective component is：
Nano bamboo carbon plate 35-40%
Acrylic fibers 40-50%
Polyamide fibre 15%.
When bamboo-carbon fibre line includes nano bamboo carbon plate, acrylic fibers and terylene, the percentage of respective component is：
Nano bamboo carbon plate 40-45%
Acrylic fibers 45-50%
Terylene 10-15%.
First, in the present embodiment, bamboo-carbon fibre line also add the blending with polyamide fibre or terylene, can by above-mentioned discussion
Know, nano bamboo carbon plate is uniformly adhered on acrylic fibers, the performance of bamboo-carbon fibre can be optimized.On this basis, the acrylic fibers after compound are again
With the blending of polyamide fibre or terylene, it is possible to increase while backing fabric layers pliability, the nano bamboo carbon plate being attached on acrylic fibers can
To be transferred on a small quantity on polyamide fibre or terylene in blending process, the present invention is using the adhesion type for uniformly adhering to nano bamboo carbon plate on acrylic fibers
Rather than direct blending formula, the activity of nano bamboo carbon plate can be improved, that is to say, that enable to polyamide fibre or polyester fiber
Certain modifying function can be obtained, gathers a variety of advantages, reaches excellent performance fabric.On the other hand, by above composition and phase
When proportioning between mutually be can be seen that from polyamide fibre, the dosage of nano bamboo carbon plate is less, and during selection terylene, nano bamboo carbon plate
Dosage it is relative subtract more, this is allowed for, and the hygroscopicity of terylene is relatively poor, and intensity is higher, therefore, it is necessary to suitably increases nanometer
The dosage of bamboo charcoal piece, to make up this defect.As it is further preferred that the particle diameter of above-mentioned nano bamboo carbon plate be 0.1~
0.5nm, it at most must not exceed 0.92nm.Particle diameter is excessive, and adhesion property is deteriorated.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the present invention, the elastic layer includes cotton fiber, embedded polyamide fibre
Polyamide fibre, spandex, the spinning wool fibre of long filament carry out mixed textile and obtained；Polyamide fibre, the ammonia of the cotton fiber, embedded chinlon filament
Synthetic fibre, the mass ratio of four kinds of compositions of spinning wool fibre are 3:1:2:1.In this embodiment of the present invention, the main work of elastic layer
With being to ensure that fabric has high resiliency, wherein, in the constituent component of elastic layer, it is most important that the polyamide fibre of embedded chinlon filament,
The blending of cotton fiber and spinning wool fibre, in the present invention, this three kinds of compositions are subjected to blending, the brocade of embedded chinlon filament first
Synthetic fibre and the fibroplastic composite yarn of Worsted, have good wearability, hygroscopicity and high-tension, chinlon filament has in itself
After outstanding elastic force, with Worsted fiber composite, its intensity and elasticity are substantially increased, still, while composite fibre has appearance
Easy electrostatic, the defects of gas permeability is bad, therefore, select after this it is compound with cotton fiber, utilize cotton yarn and chinlon filament with it is smart
The composite yarn doubling that wool fibre is formed is spun, forms two-component, and with rational permutation and combination, chinlon filament and spinning wool fibre
For composite yarn as warp thread, cotton yarn can effectively overcome easy electrostatic, the shortcomings that gas permeability is bad as weft yarn, finally again with ammonia
Synthetic fibre blending, ensureing that elastic layer elasticity is excellent, intensity is higher by 2~3 times, and line density is also thinner, and more resistant to chemical degradation.
In the another specific embodiment of the present invention, the method that discloses the specific blended spinning of above-mentioned elastic layer, specifically
It is as follows：
Step (1) pretreatment of raw material：Anlistatig pretreatment is carried out to polyamide staple fibre, from antistatic additive, dosage is
3%~5%, 13% water and antistatic additive, equably poured into from the portion of wrapping, after depositing 8 hours, enable water and electrostatic agent equal
Bag bottom is penetrated into evenly, and regain is controlled 15%；
Step (2) pretreated polyamide fibre is short fine manually to be mixed in proportion with spinning wool fibre；The original that will be mixed
Material mixes coiled on lapper；Form mixed yarn after cotton carding and thick, doubling, spun yarn, the reasonable winder of yarn steaming successively again；
Mixed yarn in step (2) again with cotton fiber blending, doubling, is formed two-component yarn by step (3)；
Step (4) by the two-component yarn in step (3) and spandex blending, forms high-tension fiber again.
Further, the spun yarn step in the step (2) is specially in spinning process, by by last process
Rove is fed using double horn mouth, and long filament is using embedded spinning process：Two root long silks are symmetrically straight from front roller by double godet rollers
Feeding is connect, long filament is on the outside of rove, and two chopped fiber yarns are symmetrically fed from inner side, and is first converged with two root long silks respectively
Twisted in advance, form twist triangle zone, then both converge the further twisting resultant yarn of progress again.The present invention utilizes 4 first
The different fiber combinations of kind produce complex effects and had complementary functions, and reach the hygroscopicity for improving fabric and the comfortableness of dress, are protecting
On the basis of demonstrate,proving cloth abrasion performance and dimensional stability, beyond the elastic force for improving fabric, also add antibacterial, it is antibacterial and
Resist ultraviolet, moisture absorbing and deodorizing and perspire etc. multiple performance.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the present invention, the recuperation layer includes thermal storage fiber；The storage
It is dispersed on thermal fiber to have accumulation of heat composition；The accumulation of heat composition carries out extinction accumulation of heat or moisture absorption accumulation of heat.Specifically, the suction
Light accumulation of heat composition is the golden nanometer particle that particle diameter is 0.1~1 μm；The moisture absorption accumulation of heat composition is the ceramics that particle diameter is 5~10nm
The mixture of fibrous particle, zirconium carbide particle and double-hydroxide particle.
As it is further preferred that the warp thread of the precoat is spun using cotton fiber, flax fiber, ramee mixing
Knit, described cotton fiber, flax fiber, ramee mass ratio are 1:2:1.The weft yarn of the precoat using polyester fiber,
Cotton fiber mixed textile, described polyester fiber, cotton quality ratio are 3:5.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed in the scope of the invention is set forth herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area
It is dynamic., then all should be appended by the present invention and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. high-tension fiber blended spinning method, it is characterised in that：The high-tension fiber includes cotton fiber, embedded polyamide fibre Polyamide fibre, spandex, the spinning wool fibre of long filament carry out blending and obtained, the cotton fiber, the polyamide fibre of embedded continuous synthetic fibre long filament, spandex, essence The mass ratio for spinning four kinds of compositions of wool fibre is 3:1:2:1；The blended spinning comprises the following steps that：Step (1) pretreatment of raw material：Anlistatig pretreatment is carried out to polyamide staple fibre, from antistatic additive, dosage is 3%~ 5%, 13% water and antistatic additive, equably poured into from the portion of wrapping, after depositing 8 hours, enable water and electrostatic agent equably Bag bottom is penetrated into, regain is controlled 15%；Step (2) pretreated polyamide fibre is short fine manually to be mixed in proportion with spinning wool fibre；The raw material mixed is existed Mixed on lapper coiled；Form mixed yarn after cotton carding and thick, doubling, spun yarn, the reasonable winder of yarn steaming successively again；Mixed yarn in step (2) again with cotton fiber blending, doubling, is formed two-component yarn by step (3)；Step (4) by the two-component yarn in step (3) and spandex blending, forms high-tension fiber again.
- 2. high-tension fiber blended spinning method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is thin in the step (2) Yarn step is specially in spinning process, will be fed by the rove of last process using double horn mouth, long filament is spun using embedded Technique：Two root long silks are symmetrically fed directly into by double godet rollers from front roller, and long filament is on the outside of rove, and two chopped fiber yarns Symmetrically fed from inner side, and first converge with two root long silks twisted in advance respectively, form twist triangle zone, both then again Convergence carries out further twisting resultant yarn.
- A kind of 3. elastic fabric of the high-tension fiber with described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fabric includes bottom Layer, intermediate layer and surface layer, trilaminate material are fixed by suturing, and the back-side is provided with backing fabric layers, the precoat Including warp thread and weft yarn；The intermediate layer is provided with elastic layer and recuperation layer；Contain high-tension fiber in the elastic layer.
- 4. elastic fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The backing fabric layers include fabric threads and bamboo charcoal is fine Tie up line；The fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line are by being knitted to form tissue layer；The fabric threads laterally weave, the bamboo-carbon fibre Line vertically weaves；The fabric threads and the braiding ratio of bamboo-carbon fibre line are 2:5~7.
- 5. elastic fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The braiding ratio of the fabric threads and bamboo-carbon fibre line For 1:3.
- 6. elastic fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The bamboo-carbon fibre line is by following mass percent Composition forms：Nano bamboo carbon plate 32-45%Acrylic fibers 55-68%.
- 7. elastic fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The recuperation layer includes thermal storage fiber；The accumulation of heat It is dispersed on fiber to have accumulation of heat composition；The accumulation of heat composition carries out extinction accumulation of heat or moisture absorption accumulation of heat.
- 8. elastic fabric according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The extinction accumulation of heat composition is that particle diameter is 0.1~1 μm Golden nanometer particle；The moisture absorption accumulation of heat composition is the ceramic fibre particle, zirconium carbide particle and double hydrogen-oxygens that particle diameter is 5~10nm The mixture of compound particle.
- 9. elastic fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The warp thread of the precoat is using cotton fiber, flax Fiber, ramee mixed textile, described cotton fiber, flax fiber, ramee mass ratio are 1:2:1.
- 10. elastic fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The weft yarn of the precoat is using polyester fiber, cotton Fiber mixed textile, described polyester fiber, cotton quality ratio are 3:5.
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| CN201710863135.4A CN107557938A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric |
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| CN201710863135.4A CN107557938A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric |
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| CN201710863135.4A Pending CN107557938A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of high-tension fiber blended spinning method and its elastic fabric |
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| CN108978186A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波元元万里纺织有限公司 | A kind of uvioresistant effect well can sweat absorbing type production method of clothing |
| CN108998957A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥旭亚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial wrist guard elastic woven material of high-hygroscopicity |
| CN109094157A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material for ventilator mask headband |
| CN109130420A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-04 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material for ventilator mask headband |
| CN109487389A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 华祥（中国）高纤有限公司 | A kind of fluffy dimensional fibre fabric of bilayer high-shrinkage and its production technology |
| CN110042545A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-23 | 福建鼎辉纺织有限公司 | It is a kind of for making the winged knitted fabric of vamp |
| CN110774683A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-02-11 | 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 | Fabric with low water washing shrinkage and preparation process thereof |
| CN110786990A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-14 | 吴江市卓品纺织有限公司 | Elastic cloth for binding |
| CN111350008A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-06-30 | 胡智勇 | Composite milk fiber for textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115122718A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-30 | 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 | Light and thin anti-mosquito auxiliary fabric for children and preparation process thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108998957A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥旭亚新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial wrist guard elastic woven material of high-hygroscopicity |
| CN108978186A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波元元万里纺织有限公司 | A kind of uvioresistant effect well can sweat absorbing type production method of clothing |
| CN109130420B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-05-11 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | Novel composite material for breathing machine mask head band |
| CN109130420A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-04 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material for ventilator mask headband |
| CN109094157A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material for ventilator mask headband |
| CN109487389A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 华祥（中国）高纤有限公司 | A kind of fluffy dimensional fibre fabric of bilayer high-shrinkage and its production technology |
| CN110774683A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-02-11 | 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 | Fabric with low water washing shrinkage and preparation process thereof |
| CN110774683B (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-11-12 | 东莞世丽纺织有限公司 | Fabric with low water washing shrinkage and preparation process thereof |
| CN110042545A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-23 | 福建鼎辉纺织有限公司 | It is a kind of for making the winged knitted fabric of vamp |
| CN110786990A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-14 | 吴江市卓品纺织有限公司 | Elastic cloth for binding |
| CN111350008A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-06-30 | 胡智勇 | Composite milk fiber for textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115122718A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-30 | 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 | Light and thin anti-mosquito auxiliary fabric for children and preparation process thereof |
| CN115122718B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-11-17 | 红豆集团无锡红豆童装有限公司 | Light and thin mosquito-proof auxiliary agent fabric for children and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |