CN103849980A - Cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method - Google Patents
Cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103849980A CN103849980A CN201210505505.4A CN201210505505A CN103849980A CN 103849980 A CN103849980 A CN 103849980A CN 201210505505 A CN201210505505 A CN 201210505505A CN 103849980 A CN103849980 A CN 103849980A
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- flax
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- viscose
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Abstract
The invention provides a cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method. The method is characterized in that the fabric is interwoven by warps and wefts, the warps and the wefts are composed of cotton fibers, viscose fibers and linen, the fabric is of a one-up one-down plain weaving structure, the blending ratio of cotton fibers, viscose fibers and linen in the warps is 35/45/20 and warp fineness is 30, the blending ratio of cotton fibers, viscose fibers and linen in the wefts is 35/45/20 and weft fineness is 35. The method has the advantages that cotton, viscose and linen are blended according to a reasonable proportion, roughness and hardness of linen can be improved while moisture absorbing, breathability and antimicrobial performance of linen are kept, the manufactured fabric is soft, smooth, breathable, antistatic and the like, and the manufactured fabric is applicable underwear, sportswear, coats and the like and capable of obtaining rich colors by dyeing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of weaving face fabric, relate in particular to the manufacture method of a kind of cotton and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric.
Background technology
The wettability power of viscose is greater than cotton, and the feature that fabric has is soft, drapability is good, is good clothes material, but has again washing shrinkage large simultaneously, poor dimensional stability, easily wrinkle, the shortcoming such as brute force is low, look dark.Constantly soaring along with the prices of raw and semifnished materials such as viscose, flax fibre, begin to demand other fibers of alternative viscose glue of people, wherein flax fibre particularly flax there are many good performances.Its moisture absorption heat radiation, keeps healthy antibacterial, antifouling antistatic, antiultraviolet, and flame retardant effect is splendid.And China has abundant flax resource, the exploitation of flax and application more and more receive people's concern.The plantation of flax does not take good farmland; need not apply a large amount of chemical fertilizer; also without too many labor management, if flax is widely used in to garment material field, " rural economy, rural development and rural demography " of the protection to environment, sustainable development and solution country have major and immediate significance.But due to shortcomings such as flax rigidity are large, prodding and itching feeling is serious, and drapability is poor, restricting the application and development of flax in garment material field always.At people's back to nature, advocate today of Green Textiles, the textile product of making of flax with its well-pressed smooth, ventilative nice and cool, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, not ixoderm skin, anti-mildew antibacterial, without static, the feature such as simple and tasteful and integrate and return Piao and return the characteristic of the modern consumption fashion of genuine natural beauty and health care to form the first-selection of consuming as people's summertime.
Therefore in order to overcome the shortcoming of viscose and flax, select a certain proportion of cotton and viscose and flax to carry out blending, by mutual supplement with each other's advantages each other, finally obtain having the product of certain wearability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and integrate cotton, viscose glue and the cotton of advantage and the manufacture method of viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric of flax.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the manufacture method of a kind of cotton and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, wherein said fabric is formed by warp and weft interweaving, described warp thread is made up of cotton fiber, viscose and flax, described weft yarn is made up of cotton fiber, viscose and flax, the fabric tissue of described cotton and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric is plain weave one on the other, in described warp thread, the blending ratio of cotton fiber, viscose and flax is 35/45/20, and described warp thread fineness is 30; In described weft yarn, the blending ratio of cotton fiber, viscose and flax is 35/45/20, and described weft yarn fineness is 35, and its manufacture method is:
Step 1: raw material is prepared
Cotton fiber, viscose and the flax after degumming process are tentatively mixed by certain blending ratio.
Step 2: opening picking
By preliminary mixed cotton fiber, viscose and flax successively shredding on griping cotton machine, mixed cotton slitter, opener, cotton feeder, scutcher, mix, make lap.
Step 3: comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning
Cotton fiber after opening and cleaning step, viscose and flax are mixed to lap and on carding machine, carry out carding step, make sliver, the rotating speed of cylinder is 320r/min.
Step 4: drafting
Cotton fiber through carding step, viscose and flax are mixed to sliver at the enterprising wardrobe of drawing frame road drafting, two drafting He San road, road draftings, 6 of slubbing drafting feedings,, two 7 of road drafting feedings, three 8 of road drafting feedings.
Step 5: rove
Cotton fiber, viscose and flax mix sliver becomes ripe after three road mixing in doubling step, then on Speed frames, is spun into rove by described ripe.
Step 5: open-end spinning
Cotton fiber through mixing in doubling step, viscose and flax are mixed to ripe on open-end spinning frame, by high-pressure injection air-flow, yarn is carried out to draw twisting and produce cotton fiber, viscose and flax blended spinning line;
Step 6: warping
Cheese after winding procedure is wound in the warp beam of regulation amplitude abreast by certain radical and specific length, makes each warp tension consistent, and even density distributes, and speed of beaming is: 720m/min.
Step 7: sizing
Blended yarn after warping process is carried out to starching processing, to increase the elasticity of yarn and the smooth degree of intensity and increase yarn, improve wear resistance, slurry is selected PVA slurry.
Step 8: gait
Blended yarn after upper slurry process is gaited.
Step 9: weave
According to set factors, the blend warp yarns of gaiting is interweaved with weft yarn on loom, form the plain cloth grey cloth that has certain fabric width and density.
Step 10: perching
Looming weaving grey cloth is out carried out to perching operation, the fault of grey cloth is tested to repair and knit.
Step 11: destarch
Adopt amylase to carry out destarch, dye for rear road dyeing.
Further, the relative humidity of environment is 70% when described opening picking.
Further, in described step 3 carding step, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning carded sliver grammes per square metre is 20g/5m.
Further, ripe grammes per square metre 5g/10m in described step 4 mixing in doubling step.
Further, the described step 9 rate of sizing is 90%.
Further, the fabric after described step 9 through close be 200/10cm, filling density is 185/10cm.
Further, the fabric width of the fabric after described step 9 is 70cm.
Further, the fabric warp-wise intensity after described step 9 is 1000cN.
Further, the destarch concentration of described step 11 is 2.5g/L, and the destarch time is 25min.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention carries out blending by cotton and viscose glue and flax according to rational proportioning, can improve the shortcoming that flax fabric is thick and stiff, keep its moisture absorption, the feature such as ventilative, antibacterial simultaneously, also have in addition soft right, smooth, ventilative, the advantage such as antistatic, prepared fabric adapts to for underskirt, sportswear, overcoat clothes etc., and can obtain abundant color by dyeing.
Detailed description of the invention
The manufacture method of a kind of cotton of the present invention and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, wherein said fabric is formed by warp and weft interweaving, described warp thread is made up of cotton fiber, viscose and flax, and described weft yarn is made up of cotton fiber, viscose and flax, and its manufacturing technique is:
Step 1: raw material is prepared
Cotton fiber, viscose and the flax after degumming process are tentatively mixed by 35/45/20 blending ratio.
Step 2: opening picking
By preliminary mixed cotton fiber, viscose and flax successively shredding on griping cotton machine, mixed cotton slitter, opener, cotton feeder, scutcher, mix, make lap, when described opening picking, the relative humidity of environment is 70%.
Step 3: comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning
Cotton fiber after opening and cleaning step, viscose and flax are mixed to lap and on carding machine, carry out carding step, make sliver, the rotating speed of cylinder is 360r/min, and the carded sliver grammes per square metre obtaining is 20g/5m.
Step 4: drafting
Cotton fiber through carding step, viscose and flax are mixed to sliver at the enterprising wardrobe of drawing frame road drafting, two drafting He San road, road draftings, 6 of slubbing drafting feedings,, two 7 of road drafting feedings, three 8 of road drafting feedings, ripe the grammes per square metre 5g/10m obtaining.
Step 5: open-end spinning
Cotton fiber through mixing in doubling step, viscose and flax are mixed to ripe on open-end spinning frame, by high-pressure injection air-flow, yarn is carried out to draw twisting and produce cotton fiber, viscose and flax blended spinning line;
Step 6: warping
Cheese after winding procedure is wound in the warp beam of regulation amplitude abreast by certain radical and specific length, makes each warp tension consistent, and even density distributes, and speed of beaming is: 720m/min.
Step 7: sizing
Blended yarn after warping process is carried out to starching processing, to increase the elasticity of yarn and the smooth degree of intensity and increase yarn, improve wear resistance, slurry is selected PVA slurry, and the described rate of sizing is 86%.
Step 8: gait
Blended yarn after upper slurry process is gaited.
Step 9: weave
According to set factors, the blend warp yarns of gaiting is interweaved with weft yarn on loom, fabric tissue is plain weave one on the other, the fabric width obtaining is 70cm, fabric through close be 200/10cm, filling density is 185/10cm, fabric warp-wise intensity is 1000cN.
Step 10: perching
Looming weaving grey cloth is out carried out to perching operation, the fault of grey cloth is tested to repair and knit.
Step 11: destarch
Adopt amylase to carry out destarch, dye for rear road dyeing, described destarch concentration is 2.5g/L, and the destarch time is 25min.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the manufacture method of a cotton and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, it is characterized in that: described fabric is formed by warp and weft interweaving, described warp thread is by cotton fiber, viscose and flax composition, described weft yarn is by cotton fiber, viscose and flax composition, the fabric tissue of described cotton and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric is plain weave one on the other, cotton fiber in described warp thread, the blending ratio of viscose and flax is 35/45/20, described warp thread fineness is 30, cotton fiber in described weft yarn, the blending ratio of viscose and flax is 35/45/20, described weft yarn fineness is 35,
Its manufacture method is:
Step 1: raw material is prepared
Cotton fiber, viscose and the flax after degumming process are tentatively mixed by certain blending ratio;
Step 2: opening picking
By preliminary mixed cotton fiber, viscose and flax successively shredding on griping cotton machine, mixed cotton slitter, opener, cotton feeder, scutcher, mix, make lap;
Step 3: comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning
Cotton fiber after opening and cleaning step, viscose and flax are mixed to lap and on carding machine, carry out carding step, make sliver, the rotating speed of cylinder is 360r/min;
Step 4: drafting
Cotton fiber through carding step, viscose and flax are mixed to sliver at the enterprising wardrobe of drawing frame road drafting, two drafting He San road, road draftings, 6 of slubbing drafting feedings, two 7 of road drafting feedings, three 8 of road drafting feedings;
Step 5: open-end spinning
Cotton fiber through mixing in doubling step, viscose and flax are mixed to ripe on open-end spinning frame, by high-pressure injection air-flow, yarn is carried out to draw twisting and produce cotton fiber, viscose and flax blended spinning line;
Step 6: warping
Cheese after winding procedure is wound in the warp beam of regulation amplitude abreast by certain radical and specific length, makes each warp tension consistent, and even density distributes, and speed of beaming is: 720m/min;
Step 7: sizing
Blended yarn after warping process is carried out to starching processing, to increase the elasticity of yarn and the smooth degree of intensity and increase yarn, improve wear resistance, slurry is selected PVA slurry;
Step 8: gait
Blended yarn after upper slurry process is gaited;
Step 9: weave
According to set factors, the blend warp yarns of gaiting is interweaved with weft yarn on loom, form the plain cloth grey cloth that has certain fabric width and density;
Step 10: perching
Looming weaving grey cloth is out carried out to perching operation, the fault of grey cloth is tested to repair and knit.
Step 11: destarch
Adopt amylase to carry out destarch, dye for rear road dyeing.
2. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: when described opening picking, the relative humidity of environment is 70%.
3. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: in described step 3 carding step, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning carded sliver grammes per square metre is 20g/5m.
4. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: ripe grammes per square metre 5g/10m in described step 4 mixing in doubling step.
5. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: the described step 7 rate of sizing is 90%.
6. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: the fabric after described step 9 through close be 200/10cm, filling density is 185/10cm.
7. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: the fabric width of the fabric after described step 9 is 70cm.
8. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: the fabric warp-wise intensity after described step 9 is 1000cN.
9. the manufacture method of cotton according to claim 1 and viscose glue and flax open-end spinning fabric, is characterized in that: the destarch concentration of described step 11 is 2.5g/L, the destarch time is 25min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210505505.4A CN103849980A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210505505.4A CN103849980A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103849980A true CN103849980A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210505505.4A Pending CN103849980A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Cotton, viscose and linen rotor spinning fabric manufacturing method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104746341A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 | Production method of copper ammonia/viscose/linen cotton fiber blended fabric |
| CN107090643A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 苏州华良化纤纺织有限公司 | A kind of anti-fluffing composite material of new flax |
| CN109853106A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-06-07 | 南通市通州区德胜纺织品有限公司 | The method for weaving of cotton ramie blending yarn and viscose glue kinckebocker yarn union |
| CN110424087A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 张昌录 | A kind of anti-bacterial fibre fabric |
| WO2023093873A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 福建省晋江市华宇织造有限公司 | Flax viscose blended fabric and processing technology therefor |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN201210505505.4A patent/CN103849980A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104746341A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 | Production method of copper ammonia/viscose/linen cotton fiber blended fabric |
| CN107090643A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 苏州华良化纤纺织有限公司 | A kind of anti-fluffing composite material of new flax |
| CN109853106A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-06-07 | 南通市通州区德胜纺织品有限公司 | The method for weaving of cotton ramie blending yarn and viscose glue kinckebocker yarn union |
| CN110424087A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-08 | 张昌录 | A kind of anti-bacterial fibre fabric |
| WO2023093873A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 福建省晋江市华宇织造有限公司 | Flax viscose blended fabric and processing technology therefor |
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Application publication date: 20140611 |