CN105104294A - Soft-shelled turtle feeding method - Google Patents

Soft-shelled turtle feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105104294A
CN105104294A CN201510503086.4A CN201510503086A CN105104294A CN 105104294 A CN105104294 A CN 105104294A CN 201510503086 A CN201510503086 A CN 201510503086A CN 105104294 A CN105104294 A CN 105104294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soft
shelled turtle
pond
water
shelled
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510503086.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taicang Huangjing Dawen Special Aquaculture Professional Cooperatives
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Taicang Huangjing Dawen Special Aquaculture Professional Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201510503086.4A priority Critical patent/CN105104294A/en
Publication of CN105104294A publication Critical patent/CN105104294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle feeding method. The soft-shelled turtle feeding method comprises the following steps: a. selecting a culture pond: selecting the pond with the area of 0.6-0.8Mu and water depth of 70-95cm; b. pre-treating the pond: carrying out desilting, pond sunning and disinfection treatment on the pond; c. planting water plants: building 70-degree inclined slopes at the periphery in the pond by using stones and cement so as to be convenient for soft-shelled turtles to creep; planting the water plants in the pond to form a coverage area of the water plants, which is greater than 50% of the area of the whole pond; d. putting young soft-shelled turtles: before putting the young soft-shelled turtles, carrying out sterilization treatment on the young soft-shelled turtles; e. feeding: when the water temperature is more than 20 DEG C, the soft-shelled turtles starting to take food; along the rising of the water temperature, the intake amount of the soft-shelled turtles being increased; when the water temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, the energy conversion rate of food intake of the soft-shelled turtles being reduced, and adopting a mixed type feed underwater feeding manner. The soft-shelled turtle feeding method has the beneficial effects that the soft-shelled turtles are naturally cultured and are cared differently in different phases; the soft-shelled turtles are carefully cultured according to habits of the soft-shelled turtles, and the soft-shelled turtles are pure natural and pollution-free and have delicious meat quality.

Description

The raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raising method, particularly relate to the raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle, oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Soft-shelled turtle meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, has clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, the effect of softening and resolving hard mass.Be not only the delicious food on dining table, and be a kind of tonic of having many uses and Chinese medicine material.
Aquaculture is one of industry that in China's livestock breeding, system is huge, pure wild aquatic organism yields poorly, survival rate is low, be unfavorable for extensive predation, and the cultivation of existing extensive aquaculture many employings greenhouse constant temperature, long-term feeding feed, in cultivation rapid-result within the time of production cycle, nutrition is not high, meat is not delicious, also can remain hormone in aquatic object, the health of serious harm eater.
Therefore, for solving the problem, spy provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A raising method for soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
A, cultivating pool are selected: pond area, with 0.6-0.8 mu, is advisable for depth of water 70-95 centimetre;
B, pond pre-treatment: pond is carried out to desilting, shone the pool and disinfect;
C, plantation pasture and water: surrounding stone in pond, cement is built into 70 degree of slopes, is convenient to soft-shelled turtle and creeps, and the area coverage of planting pasture and water formation pasture and water in pond is greater than 50% of whole pond area;
D, input soft-shelled turtle seedling: before input soft-shelled turtle seedling, need the sterilization processing of carrying out soft-shelled turtle seedling;
E, feeding: start to ingest higher than soft-shelled turtle when 20 DEG C in water temperature, along with the food ration of the rising soft-shelled turtle of water temperature increases, the energy transformation ratio of ingesting higher than soft-shelled turtle when 30 DEG C in water temperature can reduce, and adopts hybrid feed to feed the mode of throwing under water;
F, final-period management: in pond, throw in soft-shelled turtle feed, in input 15 days in earlier stage, the injected volume of feed is 60% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, after being greater than 15 days, feed injected volume is the 15-23% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, and ensures that in pond, amount of oxygen changed water once at 5.0-6.0mg/L, 10-15 days, sterilization in 15-20 days once, until catch.
Preferably, the disinfectant of disinfecting employing in described step b is limewash.
Preferably, each composition of hybrid feed comprises fish, shrimp and beans.
Preferably, hybrid feed is respectively by weight: fish 40-45 part, shrimp 20-25 part, beans 30-35 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: there is natural cultivation, stage by stage different treatment, nuisanceless according to the concentrated cultivation of soft-shelled turtle habit, pure natural, delicious meat are carried out to soft-shelled turtle.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A raising method for soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
A, cultivating pool are selected: pond area is with 0.6 mu, and the depth of water 70 centimetres is advisable;
B, pond pre-treatment: pond is carried out to desilting, shone the pool and disinfect, adopts limewash disinfection;
C, plantation pasture and water: surrounding stone in pond, cement is built into 70 degree of slopes, is convenient to soft-shelled turtle and creeps, and the area coverage of planting pasture and water formation pasture and water in pond is greater than 50% of whole pond area;
D, input soft-shelled turtle seedling: before input soft-shelled turtle seedling, need the sterilization processing of carrying out soft-shelled turtle seedling;
E, feeding: start to ingest higher than soft-shelled turtle when 20 DEG C in water temperature, along with the food ration of the rising soft-shelled turtle of water temperature increases, the energy transformation ratio of ingesting higher than soft-shelled turtle when 30 DEG C in water temperature can reduce, hybrid feed is adopted to feed the mode of throwing under water, the each composition of hybrid feed comprises fish, shrimp and beans, be respectively by weight: fish 40 parts, shrimp 20 parts, beans 30 parts;
F, final-period management: in pond, throw in soft-shelled turtle feed, in input 15 days in earlier stage, the injected volume of feed is 60% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, after being greater than 15 days, feed injected volume is 15% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, and ensures that in pond, amount of oxygen, at 5.0mg/L, changes water once in 10 days, sterilization in 15 days once, until catch.
Embodiment 2
A raising method for soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
A, cultivating pool are selected: pond area is with 0.7 mu, and the depth of water 80 centimetres is advisable;
B, pond pre-treatment: pond is carried out to desilting, shone the pool and disinfect, adopts limewash disinfection;
C, plantation pasture and water: surrounding stone in pond, cement is built into 70 degree of slopes, is convenient to soft-shelled turtle and creeps, and the area coverage of planting pasture and water formation pasture and water in pond is greater than 50% of whole pond area;
D, input soft-shelled turtle seedling: before input soft-shelled turtle seedling, need the sterilization processing of carrying out soft-shelled turtle seedling;
E, feeding: start to ingest higher than soft-shelled turtle when 20 DEG C in water temperature, along with the food ration of the rising soft-shelled turtle of water temperature increases, the energy transformation ratio of ingesting higher than soft-shelled turtle when 30 DEG C in water temperature can reduce, hybrid feed is adopted to feed the mode of throwing under water, the each composition of hybrid feed comprises fish, shrimp and beans, be respectively by weight: fish 42 parts, shrimp 22 parts, beans 32 parts;
F, final-period management: in pond, throw in soft-shelled turtle feed, in input 15 days in earlier stage, the injected volume of feed is 60% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, after being greater than 15 days, feed injected volume is 20% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, and ensures that in pond, amount of oxygen, at 5.5mg/L, changes water once in 12 days, sterilization in 17 days once, until catch.
Embodiment 3
A raising method for soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
A, cultivating pool are selected: pond area is with 0.8 mu, and the depth of water 95 centimetres is advisable;
B, pond pre-treatment: pond is carried out to desilting, shone the pool and disinfect, adopts limewash disinfection;
C, plantation pasture and water: surrounding stone in pond, cement is built into 70 degree of slopes, is convenient to soft-shelled turtle and creeps, and the area coverage of planting pasture and water formation pasture and water in pond is greater than 50% of whole pond area;
D, input soft-shelled turtle seedling: before input soft-shelled turtle seedling, need the sterilization processing of carrying out soft-shelled turtle seedling;
E, feeding: start to ingest higher than soft-shelled turtle when 20 DEG C in water temperature, along with the food ration of the rising soft-shelled turtle of water temperature increases, the energy transformation ratio of ingesting higher than soft-shelled turtle when 30 DEG C in water temperature can reduce, hybrid feed is adopted to feed the mode of throwing under water, the each composition of hybrid feed comprises fish, shrimp and beans, be respectively by weight: fish 45 parts, shrimp 25 parts, beans 35 parts;
F, final-period management: in pond, throw in soft-shelled turtle feed, in input 15 days in earlier stage, the injected volume of feed is 60% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, after being greater than 15 days, feed injected volume is 23% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, and ensures that in pond, amount of oxygen, at 6.0mg/L, changes water once in 15 days, sterilization in 20 days once, until catch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: there is natural cultivation, stage by stage different treatment, nuisanceless according to the concentrated cultivation of soft-shelled turtle habit, pure natural, delicious meat are carried out to soft-shelled turtle.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.

Claims (4)

1. a raising method for soft-shelled turtle, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, cultivating pool are selected: pond area, with 0.6-0.8 mu, is advisable for depth of water 70-95 centimetre;
B, pond pre-treatment: pond is carried out to desilting, shone the pool and disinfect;
C, plantation pasture and water: surrounding stone in pond, cement is built into 70 degree of slopes, is convenient to soft-shelled turtle and creeps, and the area coverage of planting pasture and water formation pasture and water in pond is greater than 50% of whole pond area;
D, input soft-shelled turtle seedling: before input soft-shelled turtle seedling, need the sterilization processing of carrying out soft-shelled turtle seedling;
E, feeding: start to ingest higher than soft-shelled turtle when 20 DEG C in water temperature, along with the food ration of the rising soft-shelled turtle of water temperature increases, the energy transformation ratio of ingesting higher than soft-shelled turtle when 30 DEG C in water temperature can reduce, and adopts hybrid feed to feed the mode of throwing under water;
F, final-period management: in pond, throw in soft-shelled turtle feed, in input 15 days in earlier stage, the injected volume of feed is 60% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, after being greater than 15 days, feed injected volume is the 15-23% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, and ensures that in pond, amount of oxygen changed water once at 5.0-6.0mg/L, 10-15 days, sterilization in 15-20 days once, until catch.
2. the raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the disinfectant of disinfecting employing in described step b is limewash.
3. the raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each composition of hybrid feed comprises fish, shrimp and beans.
4. the raising method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: hybrid feed is respectively by weight: fish 40-45 part, shrimp 20-25 part, beans 30-35 part.
CN201510503086.4A 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Soft-shelled turtle feeding method Pending CN105104294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105494254A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 High-yield soft-shelled turtle breeding method
CN107549101A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-09 寿县绿园特种水产生态养殖加工有限责任公司 A kind of fast culturing method of soft-shelled turtle of speed of growth
CN107912359A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-17 熊新家 A kind of cultural method of soft-shelled turtle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747566A (en) * 1971-12-22 1973-07-24 Sternco Ind Inc Turtle tank
US5201280A (en) * 1989-06-06 1993-04-13 Reproductive Sciences, Inc. Method for preferential production of female turtles, lizards, and crocodiles
JPH09224522A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-09-02 Tokio Shimada Plankton culturing method and collecting device therefor
CN103355252A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-10-23 苏州市相城区兴湖生态农业专业合作社 Soft-shelled turtle cultivating method
CN104304161A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-28 和县善厚水产养殖场 Large-scale pond culture method for soft-shelled turtles
CN104604796A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-13 柳州鳌丰生态养殖专业合作社 Simulated ecological breeding method for soft-shelled turtles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747566A (en) * 1971-12-22 1973-07-24 Sternco Ind Inc Turtle tank
US5201280A (en) * 1989-06-06 1993-04-13 Reproductive Sciences, Inc. Method for preferential production of female turtles, lizards, and crocodiles
JPH09224522A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-09-02 Tokio Shimada Plankton culturing method and collecting device therefor
CN103355252A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-10-23 苏州市相城区兴湖生态农业专业合作社 Soft-shelled turtle cultivating method
CN104304161A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-28 和县善厚水产养殖场 Large-scale pond culture method for soft-shelled turtles
CN104604796A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-13 柳州鳌丰生态养殖专业合作社 Simulated ecological breeding method for soft-shelled turtles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105494254A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 High-yield soft-shelled turtle breeding method
CN107549101A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-09 寿县绿园特种水产生态养殖加工有限责任公司 A kind of fast culturing method of soft-shelled turtle of speed of growth
CN107912359A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-17 熊新家 A kind of cultural method of soft-shelled turtle

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