CN105087697A - Method for roducing (S)-ethoxyl phenyl methanesulfonate by use of cells - Google Patents

Method for roducing (S)-ethoxyl phenyl methanesulfonate by use of cells Download PDF

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CN105087697A
CN105087697A CN201510561265.3A CN201510561265A CN105087697A CN 105087697 A CN105087697 A CN 105087697A CN 201510561265 A CN201510561265 A CN 201510561265A CN 105087697 A CN105087697 A CN 105087697A
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reaction
yeast cell
glucose
fermentor tank
cell
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张媛媛
王露露
刘均洪
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

A method for producing (S)-4-(1-ethoxyl)phenyl methanesulfonate by biocatalysis of candida norvegensis cells comprises the steps of adding a phosphate buffer solution into a reaction tank and using the candida norvegensis cells for biocatalysis reaction. The method is high in product yield and enantiomeric excess, and solves the problem of difficult production of a conventional method.

Description

A kind of method of cells produce (S)-hydroxyethylbenzene methanesulfonates
Technical field
The invention belongs to technology of pharmaceutical engineering field, be related specifically to the technology that candida norvegensis cell biocatalysis prepares chiral medicinal intermediate (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester.
Background technology
Chirality (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester is the important intermediate of synthesis of chiral medicine, fine chemicals, agricultural chemicals product and other exotic materialss.Biocatalysis asymmetric reaction has environmental friendliness, mild condition, selectivity advantages of higher, prepares the first approach of chipal compounds as green high-efficient, is applied to the chipal compounds producing some high added values more and more.Biocatalysis is prepared chirality (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester and is had good application prospect.
Biocatalysis has the outstanding advantages such as catalytic efficiency is high, selectivity strong, mild condition, environmental friendliness, is the important method substituting and expand traditional organic chemical synthesis in process of sustainable development.Wherein chiral separation and asymmetric synthesis are the Application Areass of biocatalysis most magnetism.As in six large fermentoids of biological catalyst, lytic enzyme catalytic kinetics resolution of racemates can obtain quiral products, in industrial biocatalytic, play key player always.In recent years, oxydo-reductase application industrially obtained and increased rapidly.At present, the ratio adopting the industry of lytic enzyme Kinetic Resolution, biological reducing method and biological oxidation process to prepare optical activity chirality compound is 4:2:1.
Biological reducing method is for Kinetic Resolution, and maximum advantage is that theoretical yield can reach 100%, and Atom economy is good.But bioreduction needs the participation of coenzyme or cofactor, limit its application to a certain extent.Due to the dependent cause of coenzyme, in bioreduction, many Bian intact cells are as catalyzer, realize the purification procedures eliminating enzyme in body while coenzyme cyclic regeneration.
(S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester is the important chiral building block of synthesis of chiral medicine, fine chemicals, agricultural chemicals product.Existing method ubiquity low conversion rate, long reaction time, needs add expensive coenzyme, high in cost of production major defect, are difficult to carry out suitability for industrialized production.The present invention will adopt biomass cells catalysis preparation (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester to fall.
Summary of the invention
The present invention adopts candida norvegensis cell catalysis to prepare (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, and reaction formula is as follows:
To Propiophenone methanesulfonates (1) through candida norvegensis catalyzed reaction, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester (2).Have multiple-microorganism can catalysis this reaction, through great many of experiments screening, finally determine adopt candida norvegensis as catalyzer because the effect of its catalyzed reaction is best, reaction yield, enantiomeric excess rate (ee%) are all very high.
Many candida norvegensis can carry out this reaction of biocatalysis, but its effect is different, differs greatly, and through experiment, the present invention selects candida norvegensis bacterial strain to be ATCC60365, its catalyzed reaction best results.
Because most oxydo-reductase is coenzyme NAD (P) H dependent form, and the coenzyme amount contained by cell itself may be less, therefore, when carrying out redox reaction, for promoting regenerating coenzyme, improving reaction efficiency, in reaction system, also adding cosubstrate form transformation system.Conventional cosubstrate kind is more, and the cosubstrate needed for different cell is different, and effect difference is very large, adopts several cosubstrate to combine, can obtain better effects, need carry out great many of experiments and could determine best cosubstrate.The cosubstrate that the present invention determines through great many of experiments is: wood sugar 20-24g/L, maltose 12-15g/L, Virahol 8-10%V/V (volumetric concentration).
Because substrate solubility is lower, so, add tensio-active agent to increase the solubleness of substrate.
developing medium:
1, seed culture medium composition is: yeast extract 10g/L, glucose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, pH nature; The agar powder of 15g/L is added during preparation solid medium;
2, nutrient solution composition: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, pH value is 6.0.
2, solid medium composition: add the agar powder of 2% in liquid medium within.
1 yeast cell preparation.Candida norvegensis through inclined-plane, shaking flask, seed tank culture obtain seed liquor; Fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 30-31 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6-6.5%, ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 47-50 hour, obtain wet yeast cell, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal for 30-31 DEG C.
Biocatalytic Conversion.Add phosphate buffered saline buffer in bottom ventilation stirred tank, pH is 6.4, adds substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, makes concentration of substrate be 80-90g/L.Other compositions: glucose 26-30g/L, tween 80 6-8g/L, wood sugar 20-24g/L, maltose 12-15g/L, Virahol 8-10%V/V (volumetric concentration), 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 30-31 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 89-92g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.11-0.13V/(V minute), namely per minute air flow is 0.11-0.13 times of reaction solution volume, carries out biocatalytic reaction, and the reaction times is 69-72 hour; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 98-99%, product yield 96-97%, enantiomeric excess rate 98.5-99%.
The present invention carries out the work and comprises bacterial strain selection, catalytic reaction condition optimization (temperature of reaction, air flow, pH), reaction medium selection and concentration optimization, comprises concentration of substrate, malt extract content, cosubstrate combination, kinds of surfactants and concentration etc.
embodiment 1
Seed culture medium composition is: yeast extract 10g/L, glucose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, pH nature; The agar powder of 15g/L is added during preparation solid medium.
Nutrient solution composition is: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, and pH value is 6.0.
Wet yeast cell preparation process is as follows: candida norvegensis ATCC60365 through inclined-plane, shake-flask culture, obtain seed liquor.1L fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 30 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6%, and ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 47 hours for 30 DEG C, wet yeast cell is obtained, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal.
Biocatalytic Conversion: add phosphate buffered saline buffer in 0.5L bottom ventilation stirred reactor, pH is 6.4, add substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, concentration is made to be 80g/L, glucose 26g/L, tween 80 8g/L, wood sugar 20g/L, maltose 15g/L, Virahol 8%V/V (volumetric concentration), 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 30 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 89g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.11V/(V minute), carry out biocatalytic reaction, the reaction times is 69 hours; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 99%, product yield 97%, enantiomeric excess rate 98.5%.
embodiment 2
Seed culture medium composition is: yeast extract 10g/L, glucose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, pH nature; The agar powder of 15g/L is added during preparation solid medium.
Nutrient solution composition is: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, and pH value is 6.0.
Wet yeast cell preparation process is as follows: candida norvegensis ATCC60365 through inclined-plane, shake-flask culture, obtain seed liquor.5L fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 31 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6.5%, and ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 50 hours for 31 DEG C, wet yeast cell is obtained, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal.
Biocatalytic Conversion: add phosphate buffered saline buffer in 5L bottom ventilation stirred reactor, pH is 6.4, add substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, concentration is made to be 90g/L, glucose 30g/L, tween 80 6g/L, wood sugar 24g/L, maltose 12g/L, Virahol 10%V/V (volumetric concentration), 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 31 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 92g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.12V/(V minute), carry out biocatalytic reaction, the reaction times is 72 hours; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 98%, product yield 96%, enantiomeric excess rate 99%.
embodiment 3
Seed culture medium composition is: yeast extract 10g/L, glucose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, pH nature; The agar powder of 15g/L is added during preparation solid medium.
Nutrient solution composition is: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, and pH value is 6.0.
Wet yeast cell preparation process is as follows: candida norvegensis ATCC60365 through inclined-plane, shake-flask culture, obtain seed liquor.10L fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 30 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6.3%, and ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 48 hours for 30 DEG C, wet yeast cell is obtained, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal.
Biocatalytic Conversion: add phosphate buffered saline buffer in 10L bottom ventilation stirred reactor, pH is 6.4, add substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, concentration is made to be 84g/L, glucose 28g/L, tween 80 7g/L, wood sugar 22g/L, maltose 13g/L, Virahol 9%V/V (volumetric concentration), 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 30 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 90g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.13V/(V minute), carry out biocatalytic reaction, the reaction times is 70 hours; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 98.5%, product yield 96.5%, enantiomeric excess rate 99%.
embodiment 4
Seed culture medium composition is: yeast extract 10g/L, glucose 20g/L, peptone 20g/L, pH nature; The agar powder of 15g/L is added during preparation solid medium.
Nutrient solution composition is: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, and pH value is 6.0.
Wet yeast cell preparation process is as follows: candida norvegensis ATCC60365 through inclined-plane, shake-flask culture, obtain seed liquor.10L fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 31 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6.5%, and ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 49 hours for 31 DEG C, wet yeast cell is obtained, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal.
Biocatalytic Conversion: add phosphate buffered saline buffer in 20L bottom ventilation stirred reactor, pH is 6.4, add substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, concentration is made to be 86g/L, glucose 29g/L, tween 80 8g/L, wood sugar 23g/L, maltose 14g/L, Virahol 9%V/V (volumetric concentration), 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 31 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 91g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.13V/(V minute), carry out biocatalytic reaction, the reaction times is 71 hours; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 99%, product yield 96.5%, enantiomeric excess rate 99%.

Claims (2)

1. the method for candida norvegensis cell biocatalysis preparation (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, it is characterized in that adding phosphate buffered saline buffer in retort, pH is 6.4, add substrate to Propiophenone methanesulfonates, substrate is made to be 80-90g/L to Propiophenone methanesulfonates addition, glucose 26-30g/L, tween 80 6-8g/L, wood sugar 20-24g/L, maltose 12-15g/L, Virahol 8-10%V/V, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes; When being cooled to 30-31 DEG C, add wet yeast cell and make concentration be 89-92g/L, ventilation ratio is 0.11-0.13V/(V minute), carry out biocatalytic reaction, the reaction times is 69-72 hour; After reaction terminates, leach cell, be extracted with ethyl acetate reaction solution, steam ethyl acetate, obtain product (S)-4-(1-hydroxyethyl) benzene methanesulfonic acid ester, reaction conversion ratio 98-99%, product yield 96-97%, enantiomeric excess rate 98.5-99%.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that wet yeast cell preparation process is as follows: candida norvegensis ATCC60365, and through inclined-plane, shaking flask, seed tank culture obtain seed liquor; Fermentor tank adds nutrient solution, 121 DEG C of autoclavings 30 minutes, be cooled to 30-31 DEG C, candida norvegensis seed liquor is seeded to fermentor tank, inoculative proportion is 6-6.5%, and ventilation ratio is 0.6-0.8V/(V minute), cultivate 47-50 hour for 30-31 DEG C, wet yeast cell is obtained, as biocatalytic reaction catalyzer with filtering centrifuge is centrifugal; In fermentor tank, nutrient solution composition is: glucose 25-30g/L, glycerine 25-30g/L, corn plumule powder 30-40g/L, KH2PO49-11g/L, MgSO4.7H2O0.3-0.4g/L, and pH value is 6.0.
CN201510561265.3A 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Method for roducing (S)-ethoxyl phenyl methanesulfonate by use of cells Withdrawn CN105087697A (en)

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Application publication date: 20151125