CN105085011A - Manufacturing method for special additional fertilizer for strawberries - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for a special additional fertilizer for strawberries. The manufacturing method comprises: implanting zymophyte after uniformly mixing pines and China firs, then adding rice husks after hermetic fermentation and then carrying out hermetic fermentation again; pulverizing apple cores and mixing the apple cores with soybean curb residues, and sealing the mixture after spraying clean water on the surface; after pulverizing flos farfarae, obtaining flos farfarae alcohol extract by an alcohol extraction method; soaking and filtering barnyard grass and penniseetum by 0.5% lime water to obtain a lime water filtrate, and concentrating the lime water filtrate to 3 parts by weight; and mixing obtained raw materials in the step 2), 3), 4) and 5) together, then adding plant ash and boron, and then putting the mixture through a drier in a moulding machine to prepare granules. The special additional fertilizer for strawberries disclosed by the invention is fully manufactured by adopting organic raw materials, so that soil hardening is avoided, and seedling burnt is avoided. The special additional fertilizer for strawberries can provide nutritional elements required by growth of crops, and the water and fertilizer retaining capacities of soil are further improved while the soil is loosened, so that the utilization ratio of the nutritional elements is greatly improved, and production and income increase is facilitated.

Description

The special making method of topdressing of a kind of strawberry

Technical field

The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer field, particularly relate to the special making method of topdressing of a kind of strawberry.

Background technology

Strawberry cry again the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., be a kind of fruit of redness.Strawberry is the common name to Rosaceae strawberry plants, belongs to per nnial herb.The outward appearance of strawberry is in heart-shaped, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma.Strawberry nutrition is worth high, and containing enriching vitamins C, effect of helpful digestion, meanwhile, strawberry can also consolidate gums, fresh breath, moist throat.Therefore the plantation of strawberry is more and more extensive, and plantation strawberry needs to topdress, and present most people topdresses and uses chemical fertilizer in a large number, not only can cause the hardening soil, if fertilizer application amount too much also can cause burning seedling, brings about great losses.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides the special making method of topdressing of a kind of strawberry.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The special making method of topdressing of strawberry, comprising:

1) following component is taken by weight:

22 portions of pines, 22 parts of China firs, 5 parts of plant ash, 8 portions of residue from beans after makings, 6 parts of rice husks, 3 parts of boraxs, 10 parts of apple cores, 2 portions of Flos Farfaraees, 6 portions of barnyard grasses, 5 portions of Herba pennisetis;

2) pine and China fir are cut into the fragment of 0.5-1 centimetre of size, mix rear implantation zymophyte, and add rice husk after sealing and fermenting 8-10 days, then sealing and fermenting 5-6 days;

3) apple core is pulverized mix with residue from beans after making, after surface sprinkling clear water, seal 6-8 days;

4) Flos Farfarae is pulverized rear alcohol extracting to follow the example of and obtain Flos Farfarae alcohol extract;

5) barnyard grass and Herba penniseti are crushed to 0.5 millimeter, filter to obtain liming filtrate after soaking 1-2 days with 0.5% liming 10 parts, liming filtrate being concentrated into weight part is 3 parts;

6) by 2), 3), 4), 5) in gained raw material mix, then add plant ash and borax, then after drying machine drying, put into forming machine make particle.

Further, step 2) described in zymophyte be EM bacterium, leavening temperature is 25-30 DEG C.

Further, in step 3), apple core pulverizes to spray water to seal in 6-8 days with residue from beans after making and stirs 2-3 time, every minor tick at least 1 day.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: strawberry of the present invention is topdressed and adopts organic raw material to make completely, avoid the appearance of soil compaction phenomenon, and there will not be the phenomenon of burning seedling, the present invention is made by special process and above-mentioned each component is combined with suitable ratio, add the nutritive element that growth can be provided required to crop for main raw material by fermentation with pine, China fir, the retaining turn improving soil while chessom stores fertile ability, this makes the utilization ratio of nutritive element greatly improve, and promotes agricultural production and income.Liming soak solution by adding Flos Farfarae alcohol extract and barnyard grass and the wolf decorative pattern at the end of a poem, article, etc. where there is a small blank space in fertilizer can not only protect strawberry root not easily to suffer erosion; and the receptivity of root can be promoted; promote strawberry fixing the trace element in the absorption of trace element and strawberry fruit; reduce the disease and pest frequency of strawberry, reduce a large amount of production cost.

Embodiment

The special making method of topdressing of strawberry, comprising:

1) following component is taken by weight:

22 portions of pines, 22 parts of China firs, 5 parts of plant ash, 8 portions of residue from beans after makings, 6 parts of rice husks, 3 parts of boraxs, 10 parts of apple cores, 2 portions of Flos Farfaraees, 6 portions of barnyard grasses, 5 portions of Herba pennisetis;

2) pine and China fir are cut into the fragment of 0.5-1 centimetre of size, mix rear implantation zymophyte, and add rice husk after sealing and fermenting 8-10 days, then sealing and fermenting 5-6 days;

3) apple core is pulverized mix with residue from beans after making, after surface sprinkling clear water, seal 6-8 days;

4) Flos Farfarae is pulverized rear alcohol extracting to follow the example of and obtain Flos Farfarae alcohol extract;

5) barnyard grass and Herba penniseti are crushed to 0.5 millimeter, filter to obtain liming filtrate after soaking 1-2 days with massfraction 0.5% liming, liming filtrate being concentrated into weight part is 3 parts;

6) by 2), 3), 4), 5) in gained raw material mix, then add plant ash and borax, then after drying machine drying, put into forming machine make particle.

Further, step 2) described in zymophyte be EM bacterium, leavening temperature is 25-30 DEG C.

Further, in step 3), apple core pulverizes to spray water to seal in 6-8 days with residue from beans after making and stirs 2-3 time, every minor tick at least 1 day.

Through the present inventor's experimental cultivation for many years and data statistics, obtain with following table 1:

	Strawberry per mu yield kg	Every hectogram strawberry calcium contents mg	Every hectogram strawberry Mg content mg	Every hectogram strawberry iron level mg	Every hectogram strawberry Fe content mg	Every hectogram strawberry Zn content mg	Every hectogram strawberry copper content mg
								Fertilizer of the present invention	2900	20	16	2.5	0.7	0.24	0.08
General fertilizers	2500	16	12	1.8	0.48	0.15	0.04

Table 1

As can be seen from Table 1, not only per mu yield is higher than general strawberry to use the strawberry of fertilizer of the present invention, and the content of trace element is also improved.

Claims (3)

1. the special making method of topdressing of strawberry, is characterized in that:

1) following component is taken by weight:

22 portions of pines, 22 parts of China firs, 5 parts of plant ash, 8 portions of residue from beans after makings, 6 parts of rice husks, 3 parts of boraxs, 10 parts of apple cores, 2 portions of Flos Farfaraees, 6 portions of barnyard grasses, 5 portions of Herba pennisetis;

2) pine and China fir are cut into the fragment of 0.5-1 centimetre of size, mix rear implantation zymophyte, and add rice husk after sealing and fermenting 8-10 days, then sealing and fermenting 5-6 days;

3) apple core is pulverized mix with residue from beans after making, after surface sprinkling clear water, seal 6-8 days;

4) Flos Farfarae is pulverized rear alcohol extracting to follow the example of and obtain Flos Farfarae alcohol extract;

5) barnyard grass and Herba penniseti are crushed to 0.5 millimeter, filter to obtain liming filtrate after soaking 1-2 days with 0.5% liming 10 parts, liming filtrate being concentrated into weight part is 3 parts;

6) by 2), 3), 4), 5) in gained raw material mix, then add plant ash and borax, then after drying machine drying, put into forming machine make particle.

2. the special making method of topdressing of a kind of strawberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) described in zymophyte be EM bacterium, leavening temperature is 25-30 DEG C.

3. the special making method of topdressing of a kind of strawberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 3), apple core pulverizes to spray water to seal in 6-8 days with residue from beans after making and stirs 2-3 time, every minor tick at least 1 day.