CN105076491A - Radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil capable of clearing heat and drying dampness and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil capable of clearing heat and drying dampness. The radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil is characterized in that the radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil is composed of, by weight, 900-1000 parts of peanuts, 40-50 parts of sorghum, 12-14 parts of gorgon fruit, 16-20 parts of cyperus esculentus meals, 4-8 parts of coptis chinensis, 7-9 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 20-30 parts of hazelnut kernel, 8-9 parts of pagoda tree pod, 1-2 parts of bamboo leaf flavonoid powder, a proper amount of lactic acid bacteria and a proper amount of neutral protease. According to the radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil, the extraction rate of oil grease in peanuts can be increased through secondary extraction, the peanut meals and other raw material ingredients can be made to be internally of a porous structure through a puffing mode, extraction of nutrient substance is facilitated, the content of aflatoxin in the peanut oil can be lowered by adding the lactic acid bacteria and neutral protease, the content of amino acid in the grease can be increased, a supercritical carbon dioxide flow extraction technology is used, the active ingredients can be extracted efficiently, and the production cost can be lowered as well; sorghum, radix sophorae flavescentis and the like are added, the nutrition is rich, and the radix sophorae flavescentis peanut oil has the effects of clearing heat and drying dampness.

Description

A kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to edible fat production field, be specifically related to a kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Peanut is one of industrial crops of extensively planting of China, peanut fruit contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin E, vitamin K, and the nutritional labeling such as mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron, amino acid containing 8 kinds of needed by human body and unrighted acid, containing materials such as lecithin, choline, carrotene, crude fibres, fat content is 44%-45%, and protein content is 24-36%, and sugar content is about 20%.Containing abundant vitamin B2, PP, A, D, E, calcium and iron etc., and containing multivitamins such as thiamine, riboflavin, niacins, have the brain cell development promoting people, strengthen the effect of memory.The peanut oil utilizing peanut to produce is yellowish transparent, and color and luster is limpid, fragrant, and flavour is good to eat, is the edible oil that a kind of ratio is easier to digest.Peanut oil is containing unrighted acid more than 80% (wherein containing oleic acid 41.2%, linoleic acid 37.6%).In addition also containing palmitic acid, the saturated fatty acid such as stearic acid and arachidic acid 19.9%, the Fatty acid compositions of peanut oil is reasonable, is easy to human consumption and absorbs.

Along with the raising of people's quality of life, the quality of people to edible oil it is also proposed higher requirement.Mouthfeel is good, and balanced in nutrition and containing special dietary composition function edible oil is more and more subject to people's attention.Because existing peanut oil shows slightly single on material composition, in order to increase nutritional labeling and the Dietotherapy health function of peanut oil, some other raw materials can be added as Chinese herbal medicine etc., many containing a large amount of volatility oils, liposoluble constituent and alkaloid isoreactivity composition in Chinese herbal medicine, there is adjustment human body constitution, improve microcirculqtory system in body, promote the effects such as resistance.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil and preparation method thereof.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:

A kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: peanut 900-1000, Chinese sorghum 40-50, Gorgon fruit 12-14, oily dregs of beans 16-20, coptis 4-8, kuh-seng 7-9, hazelnut kernel 20-30, Chinese scholartree real 8-9, bamboo-leaves flavones powder 1-2, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, neutral proteinase is appropriate.

A preparation method for kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

(1) select full grains, without the covered peanut gone mouldy, dry moisture after first being cooked by peanut at the temperature of 55-65 DEG C, then fry fragrant by the peanut mixing iron sand of drying, after removing iron sand, cooling obtains shortening shelled peanut, for subsequent use;

(2) put into oil press squeezing after being pulverized by shortening shelled peanut and get oil, obtain just expressing oil from peanuts, for subsequent use;

(3) modifier treatment is carried out by after peanut Hectometer and the Chinese sorghum after squeezing, Gorgon fruit, oily dregs of beans, the coptis, kuh-seng, hazelnut kernel, Chinese scholartree reality, bamboo-leaves flavones powder co-grinding, make the temperature of its mixture at 50-60 DEG C, water content is 12%-15%, then pour the mixture after modified in bulking machine expanded 30-40s and obtain expanded material, temperature wherein in bulking machine is 120-140 DEG C, moisture is 16%-18%, and pressure is 8-10Mpa;

(4) in expanded material, add appropriate water, lactic acid bacteria and neutral proteinase, under the condition of 35-40 DEG C, place 80-100min, and then high temperature goes out enzyme and sterilizing, obtains mixed material;

(5) particle of 40-50 order size is ground into after mixed material being dried moisture, then Supercritical CO2 extraction is adopted to be 40-45 DEG C in temperature, pressure is 23-26Mpa, CO2 flow is extract 140-160min under the condition of 20-30kg/h, is extracted peanut oil;

(6) through filtering, refining after being mixed by the peanut oil that just expresses oil from peanuts, extracts, described kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil is obtained.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The present invention adopts second extraction can improve grease extraction efficiency in peanut, adopted by peanut Hectometer expanded mode that the inside of peanut Hectometer and other material compositions can be made to form loose structure, be conducive to the extraction of nutriment, the lactic acid bacteria added and neutral proteinase both can reduce the content of aflatoxin in peanut oil, amino acid whose content in grease can be increased again, use supercritical carbon dioxide extraction technique, active component can not only be extracted efficiently, also reduce production cost; The Chinese sorghum, kuh-seng etc. of adding are not only nutritious, also have the effects such as heat-clearing and damp-drying drug.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.

Embodiment:

A kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil of the present invention, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): peanut 900, Chinese sorghum 40, Gorgon fruit 12, oily dregs of beans 16, the coptis 4, kuh-seng 7, hazelnut kernel 20, Chinese scholartree are real 8, bamboo-leaves flavones powder 1, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, neutral proteinase is appropriate.

A preparation method for kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

(1) select full grains, without the covered peanut gone mouldy, dry moisture after first being cooked by peanut at the temperature of 55-65 DEG C, then fry fragrant by the peanut mixing iron sand of drying, after removing iron sand, cooling obtains shortening shelled peanut, for subsequent use;

(2) put into oil press squeezing after being pulverized by shortening shelled peanut and get oil, obtain just expressing oil from peanuts, for subsequent use;

(3) modifier treatment is carried out by after peanut Hectometer and the Chinese sorghum after squeezing, Gorgon fruit, oily dregs of beans, the coptis, kuh-seng, hazelnut kernel, Chinese scholartree reality, bamboo-leaves flavones powder co-grinding, make the temperature of its mixture at 50-60 DEG C, water content is 12%-15%, then pour the mixture after modified in bulking machine expanded 30-40s and obtain expanded material, temperature wherein in bulking machine is 120-140 DEG C, moisture is 16%-18%, and pressure is 8-10Mpa;

(4) in expanded material, add appropriate water, lactic acid bacteria and neutral proteinase, under the condition of 35-40 DEG C, place 80-100min, and then high temperature goes out enzyme and sterilizing, obtains mixed material;

(5) particle of 40-50 order size is ground into after mixed material being dried moisture, then Supercritical CO2 extraction is adopted to be 40-45 DEG C in temperature, pressure is 23-26Mpa, CO2 flow is extract 140-160min under the condition of 20-30kg/h, is extracted peanut oil;

(6) through filtering, refining after being mixed by the peanut oil that just expresses oil from peanuts, extracts, described kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil is obtained.

Claims (2)

1. a kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: peanut 900-1000, Chinese sorghum 40-50, Gorgon fruit 12-14, oily dregs of beans 16-20, coptis 4-8, kuh-seng 7-9, hazelnut kernel 20-30, Chinese scholartree real 8-9, bamboo-leaves flavones powder 1-2, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, neutral proteinase is appropriate.

2. the preparation method of a kind of kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

(1) select full grains, without the covered peanut gone mouldy, dry moisture after first being cooked by peanut at the temperature of 55-65 DEG C, then fry fragrant by the peanut mixing iron sand of drying, after removing iron sand, cooling obtains shortening shelled peanut, for subsequent use;

(2) put into oil press squeezing after being pulverized by shortening shelled peanut and get oil, obtain just expressing oil from peanuts, for subsequent use;

(3) modifier treatment is carried out by after peanut Hectometer and the Chinese sorghum after squeezing, Gorgon fruit, oily dregs of beans, the coptis, kuh-seng, hazelnut kernel, Chinese scholartree reality, bamboo-leaves flavones powder co-grinding, make the temperature of its mixture at 50-60 DEG C, water content is 12%-15%, then pour the mixture after modified in bulking machine expanded 30-40s and obtain expanded material, temperature wherein in bulking machine is 120-140 DEG C, moisture is 16%-18%, and pressure is 8-10Mpa;

(4) in expanded material, add appropriate water, lactic acid bacteria and neutral proteinase, under the condition of 35-40 DEG C, place 80-100min, and then high temperature goes out enzyme and sterilizing, obtains mixed material;

(5) particle of 40-50 order size is ground into after mixed material being dried moisture, then Supercritical CO2 extraction is adopted to be 40-45 DEG C in temperature, pressure is 23-26Mpa, CO2 flow is extract 140-160min under the condition of 20-30kg/h, is extracted peanut oil;

(6) through filtering, refining after being mixed by the peanut oil that just expresses oil from peanuts, extracts, described kuh-seng heat-clearing and damp-drying drug peanut oil is obtained.