CN105055597A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating peacock enterogastritis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating peacock enterogastritis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105055597A CN105055597A CN201510453214.9A CN201510453214A CN105055597A CN 105055597 A CN105055597 A CN 105055597A CN 201510453214 A CN201510453214 A CN 201510453214A CN 105055597 A CN105055597 A CN 105055597A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating peacock enterogastritis and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of myrtle leaves, 8-12 parts of purslane, 5-7 parts of oroxylum indicum, 6-8 parts of guava leaves, 3-5 parts of dandelion, 3-5 parts of sticktight, 8-10 parts of fructus aurantii, 12-14 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, and 6-8 parts of eclipta prostrate. The preparation method comprises the step of carrying out reflux, decoction, extracton and concentration on the raw materials; the traditional Chinese medicine preparation refers to the ancient and modern achievements on pharmacological research of the traditional Chinese medicine, is based on the knowledge and therapeutic principle on the pathogenesis of peacock enterogastritis by the traditional Chinese medicine, can effectively treat peacock enterogastritis, and has the characteristics of small toxic and side effects, no tolerance, and obvious therapeutic action.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation about peafowl disease and production method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation and production method thereof for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis.
Background technology
(English: Peafowl) to belong to Galliformes, Phasianidae, have another name called for getting over bird, a kind of large-scale terrestrial Phasiana class that Southeast Asia East Indies and South Asia India produce, have crest, male dodds is very long, launches time image fan for peafowl.Peafowl has three kinds, and pavo muticus and blue peafowl belong to this genus, and the Congo peafowl becomes to belong to separately.
Blue peafowl has another name called India peafowl, and cock cervical region is royalblue, and tail screen is green, is rich in metallic luster, is distributed in India and Sri Lanka.Pavo muticus has another name called Java peafowl, is distributed in Southeast Asia.In addition, blue peafowl also has white peafowl and black holes passeris montani saturati two kinds variation kind.Be gregarious in Tropical forests or river bank, feather can make ornament.
Peafowl, the general designation of the birds that Galliformes, Phasianidae two kinds of garments or robes made of feathers are very magnificent.The blue peafowl that the Liang Gezhongshi India of Pavo and Sri Lanka produce and India peafowl and distribution from Burma to the pavo muticus of Java and Java peafowl.Long 90 ~ 130 centimeters (35 ~ 50 inch) of the male body body of two kinds of Pavo, tool one reaches the tail screen of 150 centimeters (60 inch), in bright-coloured metallic green.Tail screen is formed primarily of the coverts of upper rear, and these coverts are extremely long, and " eyelet " of plumage point tool iris gloss is around around with blueness and bronze.The pillow hat that cock tool is upright, plumage color is magnificent, and upper tail coverts extends especially, far exceedes tail feathers.Tool 20 pieces of tail feathers, shape is long and be slightly convex shape of tail; Lower tall coverts is down shape; Two wings slightly circle, the 1st piece of primaries are short compared with the 10th piece, and the 5th piece is the longest a little; Instep Plantar is long and by force, connect pawl for long far beyond middle toe, male person's tool distance.
Blue peafowl crest is wide fan-shaped.The body feathers of male blue peafowl mainly has the aeruginous of metallic luster.Blue peafowl male and female outward appearance has obvious difference, female blue peafowl gray, and abdominal part white, some subspecies cervical region has a small amount of green glow, but it is gorgeous to can not show a candle to cock.Hen body size is several as cock, but anury screen, outward appearance is ill-looking.Male foot there is distance, female without distance.Peafowl inhabits in the forest on open low ground, and daytime ties group, and night dwells on Yu Gaoshu.2 ~ 5 peahens are had breeding season every peacock.Every hen produces 4 ~ 8 pieces of micro white ovum, originates in low-lying area, ground place.
Peafowl, as ornamental bird, is mainly the exhibiting animals of many zoos in the world, the Old World already reputation four broadcast.Though blue peafowl originates in damp-heat area, also can survive at north of china in winter; Pavo muticus is then through can't stand too cold weather.
Peafowl be country encourage cultivation integrate the cultivation rare bird viewed and admired, eat, keep healthy.Peafowl meat is the game treasure of high protein and low fat low cholesterol, is of high nutritive value, and meat flavour is delicious, has saying of " in water old Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, fowl Malachite ".Compendium of Material Medica fowl portion the 49 volume is recorded: " peafowl wards off evil, can separate large poison, hundred poison and poison of drug ".Its detoxicating functions even exceedes Squama Manis.Confirm through modern science and technology, peafowl meat nutrition A wide selection of colours and designs, be rich in various trace element, amino acid ligand is than the idealized model close to international food and agricultural organization and world health organisation recommendations, it is high quality protein, meat is thin, and its fat, cholesterol, heat factors are all better than common birds, beasts and fresh-water fishes, reaches the pole lean meat class standard of the new food standard law regulation of the U.S..The calcium content of bone of peafowl skeleton is high, and calcium-phosphorus ratio is better than milk, almost consistent with people's milk calcium-phosphorus ratio, is high-quality calcium-supplementing nutritive source.
Blue peafowl cultivates maximum peafowl kinds, after state approval cultivation peafowl, all occurred the cultivation of peafowl Seedling throughout the country, effectively decreased and kill by maltreatment peafowl malice, also meet the demand of people to rare bird game simultaneously.Peafowl whole body is all precious, and the peafowl of artificial cultivation can be edible, views and admires, can also as various artware or specimen.
Peafowl adaptability is very strong, if do feeding and management and indoor and outdoor surroundings health well, feedstuff allotment rationally, can ensure the needs of its body normal activity, general little generation disease.But new introduction, through long-distance transport, famine is taken off excessively, or because of climate change, temperature is fluctuated or cloudy and drizzly for days on end, and sanitation and hygiene are bad, also can give rise to diseases.The disease of commonly encountered diseases mainly digestive system aspect is as gastroenteritis, and initial stage sick passeris montani saturati performance is listless, and wing is sagging, bows and rolls up; Time serious, sick passeris montani saturati wing paresis, appetite is absolutely useless, and visual mucosa is pale, and health is become thin gradually, draws blood sample feces, and spasm and stupor occur, even dead.
Summary of the invention
Based on there is above-mentioned Problems existing at present, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine preparation and production method thereof for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis.The present invention have toxic and side effects little, do not produce drug resistance, there is the feature of obvious therapeutical effect.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Treat a Chinese medicine preparation for peafowl gastroenteritis, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight: myrtillin folium 8-12, Herba Portulacae 8-12, Semen Oroxyli 5-7, Folium Psidii Guajavae 6-8, Herba Taraxaci 3-5, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 3-5, Fructus Aurantii 8-10, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12-14, Eclipta prostrata 6-8.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 8, Herba Portulacae 8, Semen Oroxyli 5, Folium Psidii Guajavae 6, Herba Taraxaci 3, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 3, Fructus Aurantii 8, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12, Eclipta prostrata 6.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 10, Herba Portulacae 10, Semen Oroxyli 6, Folium Psidii Guajavae 7, Herba Taraxaci 4, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 4, Fructus Aurantii 9, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 13, Eclipta prostrata 7.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 12, Herba Portulacae 12, Semen Oroxyli 7, Folium Psidii Guajavae 8, Herba Taraxaci 5, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 5, Fructus Aurantii 10, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 14, Eclipta prostrata 8.
The Chinese medicine preparation of described treatment peafowl gastroenteritis, its production method comprises following steps:
Step 1) takes myrtillin folium by weight, Herba Portulacae, Semen Oroxyli, Folium Psidii Guajavae, Herba Taraxaci, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Eclipta prostrata are pulverized respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 6 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 2 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
The Chinese medicine preparation of described treatment peafowl gastroenteritis, its using method is: Homogeneous phase mixing on the food finished product produced being applied to peafowl or in the normal drinking water joining peafowl, and preventive dose reduces by half use.
In the raw material of Chinese medicine that the present invention chooses, each medicine active ingredient is analyzed:
Myrtillin folium is myrtle Fructus Rhodomyrti
rhodomyrtustomentosa(Ait.) Hassk.leaf, Fructus Rhodomyrti, another name: the Buddhist nun that trembles, hilllock M.-dodecandrum, mountain M.-dodecandrum, Duo Lian, when Radix pyri, harvest subtree, bean is harvested, secondary Buddhist nun, black belly, Fructus Persicae uncle (mother's brother) ma, work as mud, English name:
myrtle, Latin literary fame:
rhodomyrtustomentosa.myrtaceae, Myrtus shrub, high 1-2 rice; Twig has canescence pubescence.Leaf to life, keratin, the oval or obovate of blade, long 3-8 centimetre, wide 1-4 centimetre, tip circle or blunt, normal nick enters, sometimes slightly point, and the wealthy wedge shape of base portion, above hairiness at the beginning, become without hair later, shinny, have Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt fine hair below, summer, the flowers are in blossom, if bright red rosy clouds, bright and colourful; Bloom while result.Mellow fruit is atropurpureus berry, edible, also can make wine, and is the Natural Food source of birds.For afforestation, improvement of the ecological environment, be the evergreen shrubs of multiple green, the water and soil conservation in hillside.Fruit edible, Herb hyoscine, has promoting blood circulation to remove obstruction in the collateral, astringing to arrest diarrhea, effect of tonify deficiency hemostasis.Fructus Rhodomyrti is distributed widely in In South China osmanthus, Guangdong, Fujian, area, Jiangxi, mostly is wild bush.Myrtaceous circulation of qi promoting of dispeling the wind, kidney tonifying, control dyspnea due to cold, hernia, rheumatic arthritis etc.; Its leaf fruit spleen invigorating benefit blood, convergence removing toxic substances, controls gastroenteritis, impairment caused by overstrain, dysentery, has blood in stool.
Herba Portulacae (Classification system:
portulacaoleraceaL.) be Portulacaceae annual herb plant, length can reach 35 centimetres.The lower portion of the stem is crawled, four loose branches, top slightly can uprightly or tiltedly on, plump succulence, green or lavender, all Glabrous.Single leaf alternate or near to life; Blade meat is plump, rectangle or cochlear, or obovate, long 0.6 ~ 2.7 centimetre, wide 0.4 ~ 1.1 centimetre, tip circle, slightly recessed or truncate, the wide wedge shape of base portion, likeness in form Dens Equi, therefore named " Herba Portulacae "; Quan Yuan, above dark, below light green or dim red, outside a good appetite suddenly appearing in a serious disease arteries and veins, remaining arteries and veins is all not obvious.Open yellow little Hua summer, 3 ~ 5 cluster in the involucre that branch top 4 ~ 5 is lobate.Sepal 2; Petal 5, yellow, recessed head, opens time dry and contains most; Stamen 10 ~ 12; Ovary is the next, and style top 4 ~ 5 is cleaved into linear, stretches out on stamen.Capsule is conical, is cap shape from waist transverse fissure, inside has the oblate tiny seed of most black.Be born in the area without shade such as roadside, field, garden.Be distributed in national each provinces and regions.Herb is containing levarterenol (l-noradrenaline, C8H11O3N), fresh protocol is containing 250 milligrams of %, and containing DOPA bright [dopamine, C8H11O2N are 4-(2-ethylamino) Jiao's property catechol, 4-(2-amino-ethyl) pyrocatechol] and a small amount of DOPA [dopa, C9H11O4N is 3-(3,4-dihydroxy benzenes)-L-Ala, 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine]; In addition, still containing vitamin A sample material, vitamin B1, B2, PP, C, carotene, Saponin, tannin, resin, fat, carbamide (urea), calcium, phosphorus, iron salt, potassium binoxalate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate, potassium sulfate and other potassium salt.Potassium salt is in potassium oxide (K2O), and fresh protocol is containing 1%, and Radix Glycyrrhizae is about containing 10%.Oxalic acid also containing abundant malic acid, citric acid, aminoacid, oxalates and micro free.Herb also shows the reaction of alkaloid, coumarin, flavone, cardiotonic glycoside and anthraquinone analog compound.Herba Portulacae all has inhibitory action to escherichia coli, dysentery bacterium, Bacillus typhi; Also inhibitory action is had to Common Pathogenic dermatophytes.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body.For bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, acute appendicitis, mastitis, bleeding hemorrhoids, leucorrhea; Furuncle swelling toxin is controlled in external, eczema, herpes zoster.
Semen Oroxyli
oroxylumindicum(L.) Vent.for Bignoniaceae plant, another name: Oroxylum indicum, Semen Oroxyli, Cordia dichotoma, to exist everywhere.Semen Oroxyli corolla is large, aubergine, and fruit is long and greatly, like ship also like sword, seed is like white butterfly; Belong to Bignoniaceae.Upright dungarunga, high 6-10 rice, diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 15-20 centimetre, bark taupe.Large-scale odd number 2-3 (-4) returns winglike compound leaf, and is born in the nearly top of stem, long 60130 centimetres; Lobule triangular shape is avette, long 5-13 centimetre, wide 3-10 centimetre, and the short gradually point in top, base portion subcircular or heart, deflection, two sides is without hair, and Quan Yuan, turn blue after blade thousand color, and lateral vein 5-6 is obvious at adaxial surface of the leaf to net arteries and veins.Cyme-botrys top is raw, sturdy, long 40-150 centimetre; The long 3-7 centimetre of bennet; Calyx mitriform, purple, film quality, the fruit phase is closely wooden, and long 2.2-4.5 centimetre, wide 2-3 centimetre, smooth, top is truncate, tool squamella.Corolla meat, long 3-9 centimetre, the thick 1-1.5 centimetre of base portion, mouth diameters 5.5-8 centimetre; Eaves subordinate lip 3 splits, and upper lip 2 splits, the micro-opisthotonos of sliver, and corolla is opening between the lights, foul smelling abnormal smells from the patient.Be used as medicine with seed, bark.During seed maturity in autumn, win capsule, dry, strip out seed; Bark is with adopting.Semen Oroxyli has the effect of removing heat from the lung and relieving sorethroat, dispersing the stagnated liver-QI for regulating the stomach.Be mainly used in cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, hoarseness, have sore throat, stomachache due to hyperactive liver-QI attacking the stomach.In Compendium of Material Medica, also do not record this taste medicine, descendant is just on the books in supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica.Chinese medicine secretary carried, Semen Oroxyli ownership liver, stomach, lung meridian.That is, Semen Oroxyli can treat the disease on lung, liver, stomach three passages through which vital energy circulates.And Semen Oroxyli has effect of lung moistening, soothing the liver, stomach function regulating, medicine three use, killing three birds with one stone.
Folium Psidii Guajavae (Latin plant animal mineral name:
psidiumguajavaL.), another name: chicken vows tea, kind Folium Persicae, bar in fiber crops, Gui Xiangla, that pulls out leaf, that pulls out the heart, pulls out the young heart, the Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus heart.Guava is deciduous tree, high 5 ~ 10m.Bark fawn, master pulse swells, and lateral vein 7 ~ 11 is right, also swells, and nearly tiltedly goes out leaf margin and bends; Cry handle long 4mm.Flower both sexes, raw 1 ~ 4 of axil; Calyx 5, green, oval; Petal white, avette, long 2 ~ 2.5cm; Stamen is most, isometric with petal, filigree white, and flower pesticide is light yellow, lobe; Gynoecium 1, style is longer than filigree, and stigma is circular, and ovary is the next, Room 3, and ovule is most.Berry is spherical, oval or bartlett pear shape, and long 2.5 ~ 8cm, footpath 3 ~ 5cm, sarcocarp is usually yellow, also adularescent or kermes.Seed oval, pale.5 ~ August of florescence.Really 8 ~ November of phase.Folium Psidii Guajavae is that square round shape is oval to oval, many shrinkages Zheng Qu or fragmentation, long 5 ~ 12cm, wide 3 ~ 5cm, tip circle opens short point, and base portion print is extremely circular, the full edge in edge, the light brown brown of upper surface, without hair, lower surface taupe brown, close by pubescence, master pulse and lateral vein all swell, and lateral vein is linked to be limit arteries and veins at nearly leaf margin place.Long 3 ~ the 6mm of petiole.Keratin and crisp, frangibility.Flat four prismatics of tender stem, must by pubescence.Gas delicate fragrance, puckery, micro-sweetness and bitterness.Spring, summer gather, and dry or using fresh herb.Function cures mainly: drying damp and strengthening spleen; Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Main dysentery stomachache; Dyspeptic abdominal distention; Gingivitis; Rheumatic arthralgia; Eczema ecthyma; Furuncle swelling toxin; Treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury; Traumatic hemorrhage; Snake bite and insect sting." Nanning City's medicine will ": astringing to arrest diarrhea.Control and have loose bowels, chronic dysentery, eczema, wound hemorrhage.
Herba Taraxaci (
taraxacummongolicumHand.-Mazz.), another name Herba crotalariae albidae, Po Poding, the agglomerate curling in shrinkage.Root conically, bends more, long 3 ~ 7cm; Surface sepia, shirring; Root head has the fine hair of sepia or yellow-white, and what have comes off.Phyllopodium is raw, and many shrinkages are broken, and intact leaf is in falling lanceolar, green and brown color or lead, and tip point or blunt, edge is shallow to be split or pinnation, and base portion is gradually narrow, and downward in handle, lower surface master pulse is obvious.Scape 1 is to several, and every bar top repiece locusta, phyllary multilamellar, inner face one deck is longer, corolla yellowish-brown or yellowish white.The oblong achene of the visible most tool white pappus had.Feeble QI, mildly bitter flavor.Spend spring to autumn when just opening and excavate, removing impurity, cleans, dries.Nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, cold.Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.For furuncle swelling toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, lung abscess, acute appendicitis, jaundice due to damp-heat, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria.
Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae (Classification system: BidenspilosaL.) one, first appeared in supplement to the Herbal, is Compositae annual herb plant.Different name there's something fishy hairpin grass (supplement to the Herbal), SANYE Bidens bipinnata, bidens pilosa, terrible Hemerocallis citrina Baroni, Shandong lao-ya-tsao, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, terrible spicule, fork woman, terrible Fructus Tribuli, sticky body grass, steel fork pin, terrible muscle are careless.Annual herb, stem is upright, high 30-100 centimetre, blunt four prismatics, and without hair or top by extremely sparse pubescence, base diameter can reach 6 millimeters.The lower portion of the stem leaf is less, 3 split or do not divide, usually wither before flowering, the long 1.5-5 of middle leaf tool centimetre aptery handle, three go out, 3 pieces, lobule, it is seldom the winglike compound leaf of tool 5-7 lobule, both sides lobule is oval or ovum shape is oval, long 2-4.5 centimetre, wide 1.5-2.5 centimetre, the sharp point of tip, base portion subcircular or wealthy wedge shape, sometimes deflection, asymmetric, tool short handle, there is sawtooth at edge, terminal leaflet is larger, oblong or ovum shape Long Circle, long 3.5-7 centimetre, tip is gradually sharp, base portion is narrow or subcircular gradually, the handle of the long 1-2 of tool centimetre, there is sawtooth at edge, without hair or by extremely sparse pubescence, upper leaf is little, 3 split or do not divide, strip lanceolar.Flower head diameter 8-9 millimeter, has long 1-6(fruit duration 3-10) centimetre peduncle.Involucre base portion by pubescence, bract 7-8 piece, strip cochlear, top is slightly wide, duration 3-4 millimeter of blooming, and fruit grows to 5 millimeters, herbaceous stem, edge is dredged by pubescence or several without hair, outer supporting spring lanceolar, the long 5-6 millimeter of fruit, dry film matter, back side brown, the yellow edge of tool, internal layer is narrower, strip lanceolar.Without ligulate flower, disc floret tubular, is about 4.5 millimeters, limb 5 fissure.Achene black, bar shaped, slightly flat, tool rib, long 7-13 millimeter, wide about 1 millimeter, the sparse strumae of top tool and bristle, top prickle 3-4 piece, long 1.5-2.5 millimeter, tool glochid.Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae is distributed in the subtropical and tropical zones in Asia and America, and the East China of China, Central China, south China, southwestern each provinces and regions, be grown on the wasteland, roadside of height above sea level 50-3100 rice, hillside and field, for folks of china commonly uses medical herbs unisexuality gymnosperm.Florescence 8 ~ JIUYUE.Really 9 ~ November of phase.Have effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing blood stasis and activating blood flow, cure mainly upper respiratory tract infection, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, acute appendicitis, acute icterohepatitis, gastroenteritis, Fengshi Guanjie pain, malaria, furuncle, venom, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury are controlled in external.
Fructus Aurantii (zh ǐ qi à o) is the medical herbs that " Chinese Pharmacopoeia " includes, and medicinal source is the dry immature fruit of rutaceae Citrus aurantium Linn. CitrusaurantiumL. and variety thereof.July gathers when peel is still green, is two halves from middle part crosscut, dries or cold drying.Fructus Aurantii property is bitter, pungent, sour, warm, has effect of regulating the flow of QI to ease the stomach, the stagnant relieving distension of row, and cure mainly the breast side of body stagnation of QI, distension pain, accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion, stops in phlegm retention; Gastroptosis, proctoptosis, the diseases such as sub-official's prolapsus.Fructus Aurantii China many have production, be good with the product in Hunan and Jiangxi.Wherein the Fructus Aurantii of Xingan County, Jiangxi Province has another name called business continent Fructus Aurantii, three lake Fructus Aurantiis, and have the feature of " sarcocarp is thick, and turn up as covered basin, flesh lobe number is more ", its medicinal effective ingredient is better than other kinds, is listed in china national geography sign protection product.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is rutaceae orange
citrusreticulataBlancoand the dry mature skin of variety.Medical material is divided into " Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae " and " Pericarpium citri reticuatae chachiensis ".Harvesting ripe fruit, strips peel, dries or cold drying.Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: often shell into several lobe, base portion is connected, what have is irregular lamellar, thick 1 ~ 4mm.Orange red or the rufous of outer surface, has fine wrinkle and recessed point-like grease chamber; Inner surface ivory buff, coarse, attached yellow-white or yellowish-brown grain shape vascular bundle.Matter is slightly hard and crisp.Gas is fragrant, acrid in the mouth, hardship.Pericarpium citri reticuatae chachiensis: normal 3 lobes are connected, shape neat, thickness is even, about 1mm.Point-like grease chamber is comparatively large, looks illumination, transparent clear.Matter is more soft.Concoct: removing impurity, shower water, runs through, and shredding is dried in the shade.Nature and flavor: bitter, pungent, temperature.Gui Jing: return lung, spleen channel.Function cures mainly: regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm.For fullness in the epigastrium and chest, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.
Eclipta prostrata is feverfew Eclipta prostrata
ecliptaprostrataL.dry aerial parts.Compositae, annual herb plant.Band root or not whole herb with root, all by white coarse wool.Root hair shape, long 5-10cm.Stem is cylindrical, multi-branched, diameter 2-7mm, surperficial celadon or be slightly with purple, and have vertical rib, matter is crisp, frangibility, section yellow-white, and central authorities are the marrow of white loose, hollow sometimes.Leaf is to life, and multireel contracting or broken, blackish green is lanceolar after intact leaf flattens, long 3-10cm, wide 0.5-2.5cm.Full edge or slightly serration, nearly stockless.Branch end is born in by head inflorescence list, diameter 6-11mm, and total bennet is elongated, phyllary 5-6, and yellow green or sepia, corolla comes off more.Achene flat ellipse, brown, there is little strumae on surface.Feeble QI is fragrant, lightly seasoned, micro-salty and bitter.Whole nation dispersed species.Be common in field stalk, Gou Xi limit wetland.Tap when the flowers are in blossom, dry.Function cures mainly: nourishing the liver and kidney, cooling blood for hemostasis, can control various haematemesis, the diseases such as enterorrhagia.Smash juice painting eyebrow to send out, can promote hair growth, for oral administration have black hair, hair color effect.Tang Materia Medica is said, Herba Ecliptae " main dysentery, acupuncture skin ulcer is sent out, big vast blood can not the person of stopping respect it ".Also say in " Japan hanako materia medica ", Herba Ecliptae can " logical small intestinal, applies all skin ulcers and silkworm Guo for evacuation of pus, hemostasis "." the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine " carries, Herba Ecliptae " teeth consolidating, black hair wash nine kinds of hemorrhoid ".Compendium of Material Medica is pointed out, Herba Ecliptae " black beard and hair, kidney tonifying is cloudy "." book on Chinese herbal medicine is stated " is thought, Herba Ecliptae " is treated hematuria and suffers from a deficiency of the kidney and become stranguria caused by overstrain ".
Outstanding substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and significant progress are:
1, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention by theory of Chinese medical science by myrtillin folium, Herba Portulacae, Semen Oroxyli, Folium Psidii Guajavae, Herba Taraxaci, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Eclipta prostrata routinely preparation process produce, reference is Chinese medicine pharmacological research achievement at all times, based on Chinese medicine to pathogenetic understanding of peafowl gastroenteritis and Therapeutic Principle, effectively can treat the gastroenteritis of peafowl, avoid peafowl because giving treatment to improper causing death, positive effect is served to its procreation;
2, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention have compared to existing technology natural, safe, nontoxic, efficient, help peafowl to digest and assimilate food, improve the advantage of immunity of organisms, the imbalance state of body can be adjusted, reach effect for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease;
3, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, be applied to the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis, it adopts Chinese herbal medicine formula, and noresidue medicine after curing, has ensured safety and the animal health of medicine;
4, cheaper, the instant effect of Chinese medicine preparation expense of the present invention, curative effect is short, and cure rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Step 1) takes myrtillin folium 8kg, Herba Portulacae 8kg by weight, Semen Oroxyli 5kg, Folium Psidii Guajavae 6kg, Herba Taraxaci 3kg, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 3kg, Fructus Aurantii 8kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12kg, Eclipta prostrata 6kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 6 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 2 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: Homogeneous phase mixing on the food finished product produced being applied to peafowl or in the normal drinking water joining peafowl, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Embodiment 2
Step 1) takes myrtillin folium 10kg, Herba Portulacae 10kg by weight, Semen Oroxyli 6kg, Folium Psidii Guajavae 7kg, Herba Taraxaci 4kg, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 4kg, Fructus Aurantii 9kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 11kg, Eclipta prostrata 7kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 6 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 2 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: Homogeneous phase mixing on the food finished product produced being applied to peafowl or in the normal drinking water joining peafowl, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Embodiment 3
Step 1) takes myrtillin folium 12kg, Herba Portulacae 12kg by weight, Semen Oroxyli 7kg, Folium Psidii Guajavae 8kg, Herba Taraxaci 5kg, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 5kg, Fructus Aurantii 10kg, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 14kg, Eclipta prostrata 8kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 6 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 2 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: Homogeneous phase mixing on the food finished product produced being applied to peafowl or in the normal drinking water joining peafowl, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Case study on implementation
Case one: peafowl plant of Hengxian County, raises the peafowl sudden onset of 10-30 ages in days, and wherein, 6 have no symptom namely in acute death, and the symptoms such as having loose bowels in various degree, hemafecia appear in 40 peafowls in succession subsequently.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention one is produced is treated, and within first 3 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treats, every day 3 times, each 0.5mL, carries out strict sterilization process before and after treatment to surrounding simultaneously.Medication is after 3 days, and the clinical symptoms of peafowl and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 5 days, and 40 peafowl clinical symptom disappearance, substantially get well, treat successfully.Cure after one month, do not recur again.
Case two: the state of an illness appears in the peafowl in zoo, Nanning, have 10 peafowls listless, wing is sagging, bows and rolls up, and appetite declines, and happiness is drunk water more, dysentery after first constipation, feather adhesion around cloaca with feces, after diagnosing caused by gastroenteritis.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention two is produced is treated, within first 3 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treat, every day 3 times, each 0.5mL, the peafowl isolation food feeding smearing Chinese medicine preparation of not drinking water, carries out strict sterilization process to surrounding before and after treatment simultaneously.Medication is after 3 days, and the clinical symptoms of peafowl and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 5 days, and 10 peafowl clinical symptom disappearance, get well substantially, cure rate 100%.Cure after one month, do not recur again.
Case three: nature reserve area, Guangxi, finds 6 ill peafowls, occurs ataxia, wing paresis, appetite is absolutely useless, and visual mucosa is pale, and health is become thin gradually, draws the symptoms such as blood sample feces, is judged to be gastroenteritis after diagnosing.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention three is produced is treated, and within first 3 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treats, every day 3 times, each 0.5mL, carries out strict sterilization process before and after treatment to surrounding simultaneously.Medication is after 3 days, and the clinical symptoms of peafowl and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 5 days, and 6 peafowl clinical symptom disappearance, substantially get well, treat successfully.Cure after one month, do not recur again.
Claims (6)
1. treat the Chinese medicine preparation of peafowl gastroenteritis for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight: myrtillin folium 8-12, Herba Portulacae 8-12, Semen Oroxyli 5-7, Folium Psidii Guajavae 6-8, Herba Taraxaci 3-5, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 3-5, Fructus Aurantii 8-10, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12-14, Eclipta prostrata 6-8.
2. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 8, Herba Portulacae 8, Semen Oroxyli 5, Folium Psidii Guajavae 6, Herba Taraxaci 3, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 3, Fructus Aurantii 8, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12, Eclipta prostrata 6.
3. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 10, Herba Portulacae 10, Semen Oroxyli 6, Folium Psidii Guajavae 7, Herba Taraxaci 4, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 4, Fructus Aurantii 9, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 13, Eclipta prostrata 7.
4. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: myrtillin folium 12, Herba Portulacae 12, Semen Oroxyli 7, Folium Psidii Guajavae 8, Herba Taraxaci 5, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae 5, Fructus Aurantii 10, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 14, Eclipta prostrata 8.
5. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the production method of described Chinese medicine preparation comprises following steps:
Step 1) takes myrtillin folium by weight, Herba Portulacae, Semen Oroxyli, Folium Psidii Guajavae, Herba Taraxaci, Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Fructus Aurantii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Eclipta prostrata are pulverized respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 6 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 2 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
6. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of peafowl gastroenteritis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its using method is: Homogeneous phase mixing on the food finished product produced being applied to peafowl or in the normal drinking water joining peafowl, and preventive dose reduces by half use.
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| CN106615892A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆市家云孔雀养殖有限公司 | Mixed feed for breeding peachick and preparation method of mixed feed |
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Effective date of registration: 20221117 Address after: 271000 Heishibu Village, Tailiang Road, High tech Zone, Tai'an City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Weier Bioengineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530312 Zhangdao Village, Xiatong Village Committee, Shitang Town, Heng County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Deng Ketong |