CN104288577A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and curing hog flu and pneumonia, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and curing hog flu and pneumonia, and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104288577A
CN104288577A CN201410590981.XA CN201410590981A CN104288577A CN 104288577 A CN104288577 A CN 104288577A CN 201410590981 A CN201410590981 A CN 201410590981A CN 104288577 A CN104288577 A CN 104288577A
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chinese medicine
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pig
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苏永植
叶金仁
谭华娇
梁珍花
梁莲香
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FUSUI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/287Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/47Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/68Plantaginaceae (Plantain Family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8967Lilium, e.g. tiger lily or Easter lily
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    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
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    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and curing hog flu and pneumonia, and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight according to regular preparation technology: 6-8 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 8-10 parts of phragmites communis trin roots, 10-12 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 6-8 parts of emilia sor. chifolia, 5-7 parts of plantaginis semen, 12-14 parts of lilium brownii, 6-8 parts of dendranthema indicum and 10-12 parts of poria cocos. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is obtained through the production method that the traditional Chinese medicines are subjected to reflow decoction and extraction, and by taking the recognition and therapy principles of the pathogenesis of the hog flu and pneumonia, the hog flu and pneumonia are cured effectively, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the characteristics that the toxic side effect is small, the drug resistance is not generated, and the curing effect is prominent.

Description

The Chinese medicine preparation of control cold pig, pneumonia and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of control pig disease, particularly relate to and a kind ofly prevent and treat cold pig, the Chinese medicine preparation of pneumonia and production method thereof.
Background technology
Pig, Omnivora mammal.Health is stout and strong, and extremity are short and small, and nose tone is longer, and the fertile limb of body is short, warm in naturely tames and dociles, and adaptive faculty is strong, and breeding is fast, have black, white, beans is red or the color such as black-and-white flower.After birth 5-12 month can copulation, trimester of pregnancy is approximately 4 months, average life 20 years.
Foraging behaviour
The foraging behaviour of pig comprises ingests and drinking-water, and has various age characteristics.
Encircle native characteristic
Pig has the inherited character of talent arch soil, and it is a prominent features of pig foraging behaviour that arch soil is looked for food.Hog snout is the organ of highly growing, and when encircleing soil and looking for food, olfactory sensation plays conclusive effect.Although in modern pig house, raise with good balanced ration, pig also shows the feature of digging earth with the snout and looking for food, and during feeding, each pig all tries hard to occupy the favourable position of crib, sometimes two forelimbs are stepped on and search for food in crib, if crib is easy to close, indivedual pig even creeps into crib, a jiao of crib of standing, just as wild boar is dug earth with the snout and looks for food, arch along crib with muzzle, foodstuff is stirred and gets out, shed a ground.
Selectivity
Predilection sweet food, research finds that the newborn piglet of non-suckling just likes sweet food.Particulate material is compared with powder, and pig is liked to eat particulate material; Siccative is compared with wet feed, and pig is liked to eat wet feed, and spended time is also few.
Competitive
The pig of group feeding than the pig outeat of singly raising, eat soon, increase weight also high.Pig searches for food 6 ~ 8 times by day, than night more 1 ~ 3 time, persistent period 10 ~ 20min of at every turn searching for food, and is less than 10min when limit is raised, and appoint food (free choice feeding), not only Feeding time is long, and can show hobby and the individual character of every pig.It is different because the age is different that piglet often sucks number of times round the clock, about 15 ~ 25 underranges, accounts for 10% ~ 20% of total time round the clock, and the feed intake of large pig and ingestion frequency increase with body weight and increase.
As a rule, drink water and to carry out with searching for food simultaneously.The amount of drinking water of pig is sizable, and just need drinking-water after piglet is nascent, mainly from the moisture in breast milk, during piglet material feeding, amount of drinking water is about the twice of siccative, and namely water is 2:1 with the ratio of material; The amount of drinking water of Adult Pig, except feedstuff composition, largely depends on ambient temperature.Eat the piglets of compound, often drink water round the clock 9 ~ 10 times, average 2 ~ 3 times that eat wet feed, drinking-water is needed immediately after the pig eating siccative searches for food at every turn, the pig of free choice feeding usually searches for food and to hocket with drinking-water, until satisfied, restriction pig of feeding then just drinks water after eating up material.Piglets before monthly age just can learn to use automatic drinking bowl drinking-water.
According to trend and the state of middle culture in enclosure pig development at present, following l0 ~ 15 year will be the gold periods of Chinese Live Pig Development, and live pig industry will in the advance people capital of propertyization of " rich people are poor in state " and cultivation industrialized spanning development stage.First, although China is (the Information integration display by all kinds of means of pig-breeding industry the world's strongest nation, China's pigs in stock amount has reached about 5.2 hundred million, account for global 50%), but the real monopoly enterprise not as telecommunications, oil, grain and oil, milk industry, Science in Future in China pig industry is in the allotment of national related industry policy with under supporting, just have the financial group of more non-this area and financial institution to add, as Netease, Alibaba, magnificence, new to wish, Thailand is honest; Secondly, the rigid demand of pork product determines that live pig industry will have wide development space, more than 60% of tired people's meat product demand is accounted at China's Carnis Sus domestica, the new child-bearing policy of independent two tire of now consanguinity, China will be made about to have the additional population of 6 000 ten thousand ~ 7 000 ten thousand every year nearly, and this will bring larger demand space to Carnis Sus domestica; Its three, China there is no at present or very rare scale truly, intensive feeding live pig system, main or advance in the scale of quantity; Its four, country controls food animal vaccine immunity and medicine increasingly to integrate with European and American developed countries standards.To sum up analyze and be not difficult to find out, following China pig industry and pig medicine will have revolutionary change in itself.
Due to the fast development of China's large scale of pig farm; swine diseases Prevention Technique relatively lags behind; swine diseases is impelled to spread; respiratory diseases in pigs and breeding difficulty, diarrhoeal diseases are the same; produce upper common disease; with flu, pneumonia is common, and to cough, sneeze, dyspnea be its common symptom.Pig all can infect regardless of size, kind, age etc., and the pig enormous amount infected.Economic loss caused by respiratory diseases in pigs, obvious unlike diarrhoea and breeding difficulty disease on the surface, but the losses such as it is low with efficiency of feed utilization, daily gain can not reach standard, marketing time is postponed, the expense increase of medicine show, and loss is also huge.
Summary of the invention
Based on there is above-mentioned Problems existing at present, the invention provides and a kind ofly prevent and treat cold pig, the Chinese medicine preparation of pneumonia and production method thereof.The present invention have toxic and side effects little, do not produce drug resistance, there is the feature of obvious therapeutical effect.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Treat a Chinese medicine preparation for artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs, it be by the raw material of following parts by weight routinely preparation process produce: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6-8, Rhizoma Phragmitis 8-10, Fructus Phyllanthi 10-12, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 6-8, Semen Plantaginis 5-7, Bulbus Lilii 12-14, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 6-8, Poria 10-12.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6, Rhizoma Phragmitis 8, Fructus Phyllanthi 10, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 6, Semen Plantaginis 5, Bulbus Lilii 12, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 6, Poria 10.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 7, Rhizoma Phragmitis 9, Fructus Phyllanthi 11, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 7, Semen Plantaginis 6, Bulbus Lilii 13, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 7, Poria 11.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 8, Rhizoma Phragmitis 10, Fructus Phyllanthi 12, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 8, Semen Plantaginis 7, Bulbus Lilii 14, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 8, Poria 12.
The production method of described Chinese medicine preparation comprises following steps:
Step 1) takes Folium Eucalypti Robustae by weight, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Fructus Phyllanthi, Herba Duchesneae Indicae, Semen Plantaginis, Bulbus Lilii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Poria are pulverized respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 8 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 4 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
The using method of described Chinese medicine preparation is: the finished product produced is added in the food of pig or join pig normal drinking water in Homogeneous phase mixing, preventive dose reduces by half use.
In the raw material of Chinese medicine that the present invention chooses, each medicine active ingredient is analyzed:
Folium Eucalypti Robustae (formal name used at school: eucalyptus robusta Smith) be Myrtaceae eucalyptus plant, introducing China from Australia, is aiphyllium, and high 5 ~ 15 meters, bark is coarse, has groove stricture of vagina, taupe brown to burgundy, sprig light red.Single leaf alternate, ovum shape lanceolar, keratin, long 8 ~ 18 centimetres, wide 3.5 ~ 7.5 centimetres, tip is gradually sharp, base portion is perfectly round and slightly asymmetric, Quan Yuan, and two sides is without hair, have transparent gland point, that rubs has fragrance, and lateral vein is extremely many, carefully and obviously, closely at a right angle with middle arteries and veins, be limit arteries and veins along edge connection, there is petiole, long 0.6 ~ 1.2 centimetre.Open spring and spend in vain, footpath reaches 18 millimeters, lines up the corymb that axil is raw or side is raw for 4 ~ 12, and total stalk has rib and in flattening shape, is about 2.5 centimetres; The narrow top in shape of calyx pipe or slightly in gyalectiform, bottom is narrow one-tenth handle gradually; Petal becomes to emit shape body with sepal symphysis; Stamen is extremely most, is separated; Ovary is the next.North fruit be persistent calyx pipe bag quilt, in the shape of falling ovum oblong, is about 1.2 ~ 1.5 centimetres, really lobe 3 ~ 4 prolonged adhesion or split late.Be born in sun-drenched Plain, hillside and roadside.There is cultivation in south China and the west and south.Be used as medicine with leaf.The whole year can adopt, and dries in the shade for subsequent use.Nature and flavor: micro-pungent, micro-hardship are flat.Function cures mainly: dispelling wind is antipyretic, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, anticorrosion antipruritic.For preventing influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, control upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngolaryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, Acute and chronic pyelonephritis, enteritis, dysentery, filaricide; Burn and scald is controlled in external, cellulitis, mastitis, furuncle and phyma, erysipelas, paddy-field dermatitis, skin eczema, tinea pedis, skin degerming.
Rhizoma Phragmitis is grass phragmites communis phragmites communis Trin.fresh or dry rhizome.Another name: reed root, reed head.Perennial tall and big draft, has shape subterraneous stem of crawling, sturdy, horizontal walk, internode hollow, the often upper tool bud of joint.Stem is high 2 ~ 5 meters, the lower usual tool white lead of joint.Leaf 2 column arranges, tool sheath; Sheath embraces stem, without hair or tool fine, soft fur; Leaf celadon or aeruginous, wider, wire lanceolar, long 30 ~ 60 centimetres, wide 2 ~ 5 centimetres, coarse, tip is gradually sharp; Long 1 ~ 2 millimeter of the tip of a leaf, becomes one to take turns a mao shape.The large shape of panicle, top is raw, uprightly, sometimes slightly bending, long 15 ~ 25 centimetres, sometimes or longer; Little spike length 9 ~ 12 millimeters, mulberry or brown purple, rare faint yellow; Grain husk lanceolar, inner glume is about 1 times than coetonium; 1st flower is generally male, long 8 ~ 15 millimeters of its lemma, and long 3 ~ 4 millimeters of glumelle is coarse on ridge; Long 9 ~ 16 millimeters of 2nd lemma, the long gradually point of tip, the pubescence that basal disc tool is long 6 ~ 12 millimeters; Hermaphrodite flower tool stamen 3, gynoecium 1, style 2, stigma pinniform.Caryopsis, oval to Long Circle, be separated with flower glume.9 ~ October of florescence.Be grown in river, bank, pond shallow water.All there is distribution the greater part, the whole nation.The whole year all can excavate, removing bud, fibrous root and membranaceous leaf, using fresh herb or dry.Rhizoma Phragmitis is containing Coixol, and protein 5%, fat 1%, carbohydrate 51%, asparagine 0.1%.Phragmites communis cellulose 48 ~ 54%, lignin about 18.2%, xylan about 12.4%, ash 2.8%.Polysaccharide hydrolysis produces D-xylose, L-arabinose, D-Glucose, D-galactose and two kinds of alduronic acid.Another containing volume vitamin B1, B2 and C, and tricin.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, relieving restlessness, preventing or arresting vomiting, diuresis.For calentura excessive thirst, gastric heat is vomitted the sound of vomiting, cough due to lung-heat, lung abscess vomiting pus, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria.
Emblic subsystem Tibetan conventional crude drugs.For Euphorbiaceae phyllanthus emblica platymiscium Fructus Phyllanthi phyllanthus emblica L.dry mature fruit, spherical in shape or oblate spheroid, diameter 1.2 ~ 2cm.Surface sepia is to blackish green, and have light yellow graininess projection, tool wrinkle and unconspicuous 6 ribs, carpopodium is about 1mm.Thick 1 ~ the 4mm of outer peel, matter is hard and crisp.Endocarp yellow-white, stone sample, surperficial somewhat 6 rib, there are several muscle veins in the portion on the upper side of dorsal suture, can be cleaved into 6 lobes after dry.Seed 6, nearly prismatic, brown.Feeble QI, sour-puckery flavor, Hui Tian.Winter gathers to during secondary spring fruit maturation, removing impurity, dry.Nature and flavor: sweet, sour, puckery, cool.Function cures mainly: clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting digestion and invigorating the stomach, cough-relieving of promoting the production of body fluid.For heat in blood blood stasis, dyspepsia, abdominal distention, cough, laryngalgia, xerostomia.
Herba Duchesneae Indicae, has another name called YEXIAHONG, Radix seu Folium Alchorneae trewioidis, Herba Emiliae, false cabbage mustard.Begin to be loaded in " Zhiwu Mingshi Tukao ", original name purple back of the body grass.For feverfew Herba Duchesneae Indicae emilia sor.chifolia (L.) DC.herb.This product mildly bitter flavor, cool in nature.Function heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dissipating blood stasis for subsidence of swelling.Cure mainly upper respiratory tract infection, acute tonsillitis, oral ulcer, acute conjunctivitis, pneumonia, cholecystitis, infectious hepatitis, leptospirosis, acute appendicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, orchitis, bacillary dysentery, enteritis, have blood in stool, the card such as urinary tract infection, nephritis.
Semen Plantaginis (Classification system pLANTAGINIS SEMEN) having another name called Herba Plantaginis, Herba Plantaginis reality, Rana limnocharis clothing, pig ear tassel, phoenix eyes Semen Plantaginis, medicine name Semen Plantaginis is the dry mature seed of Plantaginaceae plant Herba Plantaginis or Plantago depressa Willd.Perennial herb, connects scape up to 50 centimetres, tool fibrous root.Blade root is raw, tool long handle, and several isometric or be longer than blade with blade, base portion expands; Blade is avette or oval, long 4 ~ 12 centimetres, wide 2 ~ 7 centimetres, tip point or blunt, the narrow one-tenth long handle of base portion, full edge or in irregular wavy shallow tooth, usually has 5 ~ 7 arc arteries and veins.Scape is several, and height is 12 ~ 50 centimetres, and tool corner angle have thin hair; Spike is 2/5 ~ 1/2 of scape; Flower light green, often flower has place to deposit bract 1 piece, triangle; Calyx 4, base portion is symphysis slightly, oval or oval, Su Cun; Corolla is little, colloid, and corolla pipe is avette, and tip 4 splits, sliver triangle, outside warp; Stamen 4, raw at the nearly base portion place of tube, with corolla lobe alternate, flower pesticide Long Circle, Room 2, tip has triangular shaped protrusion, and filigree is linear; Gynoecium 1, ovary is upper, oval, Room 2 (false Room 4), and style 1 is linear, hairiness.Capsule ovum shape is conical, and about below 2/5 place circumscissile after maturation, place, below 2/5 is deposited.4 ~ 8 pieces, seed or 9 pieces, closely oval, pitchy.Florescence 6 ~ JIUYUE.Really 7 ~ October of phase.Growth is on hill, roadside, flower nursery, vegetable garden and the ground such as pond, river bank.Can distribute all over China.To gather when summer, autumn two season seed maturity fruit ear, dry, rub seed, can impurity be removed.Raw with or saline process use.Main product in Heilungkiang, Liaoning, the ground such as Hebei.Happiness warm and moist weather, cold-resistant, level land, mountain area all can grow, and requires not tight to soil.This product is sweet in flavor and cold in property, enters kidney, bladder, liver, lung meridian, function clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, and eliminating dampness by diuresis is treating stranguria, improving eyesight, eliminates the phlegm.For edema distension, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria, diarrhea due to summer heat and dampness, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, phlegm-heat cough is medicinal herbs most in use.
Bulbus Lilii, formal name used at school ( lilium brownii var. viridulum Baker) have another name called strong another name for Sichuan Province, Flos Lilii viriduli, Bulbus lilii concoloris, fall celestial, heavily step, Zhongting, sieve that rubs, loaded van, in meet flower, Bulbus Lilii Bulbus Allii, cook's Bulbus Allii, Bulbus Allii brain potato, Flos Magnoliae Cocinis etc., be liliaceous plant tiger lily lilium lancifolium Thunb., Bulbus Lilii lilium brownii F.E.Brown var. viridulum Bakeror Lilium tenuifolium lilium pumilum DC.dry meat scale leaf.Perennial herb, plant height 70 ~ 150 centimetres.Bulb is spherical, pale, and tip is often open as rosette-stape, and scale that is plump by most meat, ovum cochlear is polymerized.Root is divided into fleshy tap root and fibrous root two class.Fleshy tap root is called " lower packing ", nearly tens, is distributed in the dark soil layer of 45 ~ 50cm, absorbs moisture ability strong, next year not withered.Fibrous root claims " upper packing ", " adventitious root ", and it is comparatively slow to occur, and starts on the ground to occur when stem pumping about 15 days, more than height of seedling 10cm.Shape is very thin, and number reaches 180, is distributed in upper soll layer, has effect that is fixing and the support aerial stem of plant, also has the effect absorbing nutrient.Annual and withered while of stem.Have bulb and the aerial stem of plant point.Stem is upright, cylindrical, often has purple dot, without hair, green.Can produce " bulbil " between the axillary lobe of some kinds (as tiger lily, husky purple Bulbus Lilii) stem on the ground; What have to bury part at stem, stipes can grow " seed ball ".Bulbil and seed ball all can be used to breeding.Blade amt can more than 100, alternate, stockless, lanceolar to ellipticity lanceolar, Quan Yuan, vein arc.The blade of some kind is directly inserted in soil, and minority also can form clove, and develops into new individuality.Hua great, many white, infundibulate, be singly born in stem top.The long oval of capsule, tool wane.Seed is most, avette, flat.Early June buddings, and early July begins to spend, and mid-July contains flower, and late July is flower eventually, and really 7 ~ October of phase, autumn excavates, and cleans, strips scale leaf, puts in boiling water and slightly scalds, dry.Originate in China, be mainly distributed in the Temperate Region in Chinas, the Northern Hemisphere such as east Asia, Europe, North America, the whole world has found that there is at least 120 kinds, and wherein 55 kinds originate in China.Nature and flavor: sweet, cold.Gui Jing: GUIXIN, lung meridian.Function cures mainly: nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum mixed with blood, fidgets due to deficiency is palpitated with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep, absentminded.
Flos Chrysanthemi Indici (formal name used at school: dendranthema indicum) be the head inflorescence of feverfew Herba Dendranthematis indici, HERBA CHRYSANTHEMI LAVANDULAEFOLII or lavandulaleaf dendranthema herb.Character: dry head inflorescence is oblate spheroid, diameter 0.5 ~ 1 centimetre, and skin is 15 ~ 20 ligulate flowers, and female, faint yellow, shrinkage is curling; Central authorities are tubular flower, both sexes, long 3 ~ 4 millimeters, and yellow, top 5 is split, ovary brown color, do not have a pappus; Involucre is arranged at bottom, is made up of, is arranged in 4 layers as imbricate 20 ~ 25 pieces of bracts, the avette or lanceolar of bract, withered yellow, edge film quality; Each to spend all is born on hemispheric holder.Bitter in the mouth, then has refrigerant sense.Gather when autumn is spent in full bloom, dry or dry.Distribution: the ground such as main product Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangxi, Shandong.Chemical analysis: flower is containing acacetin-7-scillabiose, yejuhua lactone, Chrysanthemin, bitter principle, α-absinthol.Again containing volatile oil, include dl-Camphora, 24 alkane, 26 alkane etc.Another containing retinoid material and vitamin B1.Nature and flavor: toil are cool.1. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": " bitter in the mouth is pungent, and gas is cool, slightly poisonous." 2. " Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will ": " cold nature, sweet-bitter flavor is nontoxic." return through: " book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth ": " enters lung, liver." function cures mainly: wind and heat dispersing, subduing swelling and detoxicating.Control anemopyretic cold, pneumonia, diphtheria, gastroenteritis: hypertension, furuncle, carbuncle, aphtha, erysipelas, eczema, epidemic blisters.1. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": " removing blood stasis is soothing the liver, separates the loose poison of furuncle.Stagnated blood in housewife people's abdomen, the red furuncle of the capable fire-toxin of Xie Tian.Wash skin ulcer scabies, wind parasite killing can be removed again." 2. " modern Practical Chinese medicinal ": " is for the swollen disease of suppurating of carbuncle furuncle." 3. " Suzhou this product medical material ": " removing toxic substances dispelling wind.Control order disease dizzy." 4. " Zhejiang Chinese medicine handbook ": " promoting pus discharge and removing toxic substances, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Control carbuncle furunculosis, sky bubble eczema." 5. " medicine will is planted in Jiangsu ": " controls cholera, stomachache." 6. " Shanxi Chinese medicinal herbal ": " dispelling wind heat, refresh oneself, pathogenic fire reducing detoxifies.Control all dizziness due to wind pathogen to swoon, headache, conjunctival congestion, toxic swelling." 7. " Jiangxi medical herbs ": " controls diphtheria, aphtha, the diseases such as infantile hyperpyrexia tic." 8. " Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Shanghai ": " controls hypertension."
Poria ( poria cocos Wolf), be the sclerotium of On Polyporaceae Poria, come from Shennong's Herbal, be commonly called as Poria, Song Ling, Poria.For colonizing in the fungi plant on pinaster root, shape is as Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, and crust pitchy, the inside is white or pink.For cough due to fluid-retention, phlegm-damp enters network, and aching pain in should and back Poria can promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, has again a function of invigorating spleen, for insufficiency of the spleen can not transmitting and distributing the fluids, stop the disease of the raw phlegm retention of dimerization, there is therapeutical effect.The same use of the available Rhizoma Pinelliae, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, also can join Ramulus Cinnamomi, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae with using.Controlling phlegm-damp and enter network, aching shoulder and back, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Fructus Aurantii can being joined with using.
Outstanding substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and significant progress are:
1, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention by theory of Chinese medical science by Folium Eucalypti Robustae, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Fructus Phyllanthi, Herba Duchesneae Indicae, Semen Plantaginis, Bulbus Lilii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Poria routinely preparation process produce, reference is Chinese medicine pharmacological research achievement at all times, based on Chinese medicine to pathogenetic understanding of cold pig, pneumococcal disease and Therapeutic Principle, effectively can treat flu, the pneumonia of pig, avoid the economic loss caused by cold pig, pneumonia, promote that the industry of artificial cultivation pig is stablized, positive development;
2, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention has natural, safe, nontoxic, efficient, to improve immunity of organisms advantage compared to existing technology, can adjust the imbalance state of body, reach effect for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease;
3, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, be applied to the treatment of cold pig, pneumococcal disease, it adopts Chinese herbal medicine formula, and noresidue medicine after curing, has ensured safety and the animal health of medicine;
4, cheaper, the instant effect of Chinese medicine preparation expense of the present invention, curative effect is short, and cure rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Step 1) takes Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6kg, Rhizoma Phragmitis 8 kg by weight, Fructus Phyllanthi 10 kg, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 6 kg, Semen Plantaginis 5 kg, Bulbus Lilii 12 kg, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 6 kg, Poria 10 kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 8 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 4 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: the finished product produced is added in the food of pig or join pig normal drinking water in Homogeneous phase mixing, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Embodiment 2
Step 1) takes Folium Eucalypti Robustae 7 kg, Rhizoma Phragmitis 9 kg by weight, Fructus Phyllanthi 11 kg, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 7 kg, Semen Plantaginis 6 kg, Bulbus Lilii 13 kg, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 7 kg, Poria 11 kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 8 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 4 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: the finished product produced is added in the food of pig or join pig normal drinking water in Homogeneous phase mixing, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Embodiment 3
Step 1) takes Folium Eucalypti Robustae 8 kg, Rhizoma Phragmitis 10 kg by weight, Fructus Phyllanthi 12 kg, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 8 kg, Semen Plantaginis 7 kg, Bulbus Lilii 14 kg, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 8 kg, Poria 12 kg pulverize respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 8 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 4 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
Usage: the finished product produced is added in the food of pig or join pig normal drinking water in Homogeneous phase mixing, preventive dose reduces by half use.
Case study on implementation
Case one: pig farm, Nanning, finds that there is 58 pig spirit depressed, and the happiness of eye semi-closure is slept, loss of appetite, and mouth color is micro-red, coolness of extremities, aversion to cold and trembling, accelerated breathing, cough, sneeze, and stream clear water nose liquid, tentative diagnosis is cold pig.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention one is produced is treated, and is isolated for treatment by sick pig, within first 3 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treats, every day 3 times, each 1mL, carries out strict sterilization process before and after treatment to surrounding simultaneously.Medication is after 3 days, and the clinical symptoms of pig and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 5 days, and 58 pig clinical symptom disappearance, substantially get well, cure rate reaches 100%.After healing, do not recur again.
Case two: Chongzuo City, Guangxi someone's pig farmer Chen, there is the state of an illness in its pig supported, has 28 pig heatings, lack of appetite, cough, chest pain, diminished breath sound; Nasal cavity stream mucus, expired gas has corrupt abnormal smells from the patient, after diagnosing caused by hyopneumoniae.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention two is produced is treated, sick pig is isolated for treatment, within first 5 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treat, every day 2-3 time, each 1mL, for not drinking water or few pig drunk water, joining with Chinese medicine preparation in the food of pig and carrying out feeding, before and after treatment, strict sterilization process being carried out to surrounding simultaneously.Medication is after 5 days, and the clinical symptoms of pig and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 7 days, and 28 pig clinical symptom disappearance, get well substantially, cure rate 100%.Cure after one month, do not recur again.
Case three: pig farm, Fusui County, finds that there is 37 pigs ill, loss of appetite, xeromycteria, conjunctiva flushing, and cough, sneeze, is judged to be respiratory system disease after diagnosing.The Chinese medicine preparation that the application embodiment of the present invention three is produced is treated, sick pig is isolated for treatment, within first 3 days, to add in drinking-water with medicinal liquid and treat, every day 2-3 time, each 1mL, for not drinking water or few pig drunk water, joining with Chinese medicine preparation in the food of pig and carrying out feeding, before and after treatment, strict sterilization process being carried out to surrounding simultaneously.Medication is after 3 days, and the clinical symptoms of pig and the mental status take a turn for the better.Medication is after 5 days, and 37 pig clinical symptom disappearance, get well substantially, cure rate 100%.Cure after one month, do not recur again.

Claims (6)

1. treat the Chinese medicine preparation of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs for one kind, it is characterized in that, it be by the raw material of following parts by weight routinely preparation process produce: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6-8, Rhizoma Phragmitis 8-10, Fructus Phyllanthi 10-12, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 6-8, Semen Plantaginis 5-7, Bulbus Lilii 12-14, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 6-8, Poria 10-12.
2. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 6, Rhizoma Phragmitis 8, Fructus Phyllanthi 10, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 6, Semen Plantaginis 5, Bulbus Lilii 12, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 6, Poria 10.
3. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 7, Rhizoma Phragmitis 9, Fructus Phyllanthi 11, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 7, Semen Plantaginis 6, Bulbus Lilii 13, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 7, Poria 11.
4. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parts by weight of each raw material of Chinese medicine are: Folium Eucalypti Robustae 8, Rhizoma Phragmitis 10, Fructus Phyllanthi 12, Herba Duchesneae Indicae 8, Semen Plantaginis 7, Bulbus Lilii 14, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 8, Poria 12.
5. the production method of the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, contain following steps:
Step 1) takes Folium Eucalypti Robustae by weight, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Fructus Phyllanthi, Herba Duchesneae Indicae, Semen Plantaginis, Bulbus Lilii, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Poria are pulverized respectively, mixes;
Step 2) add the purified water of 8 times of weight, backflow decoction 2 hours, filter to get filtrate a; The purified water of 4 times of weight is added in filtering residue, then the decoction 2 hours that refluxes, filter to get filtrate b; Filtrate a and b is mixed, carries out concentrating under reduced pressure, make cumulative volume be reduced to original 1/4, be Chinese medicine water extracting liquid, for subsequent use;
Chinese medicine water extracting liquid purified water is diluted to recipe quantity 1g/mL by step 3), gets product, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and saves backup.
6. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of artificial cultivation respiratory diseases in pigs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its using method is: the finished product produced is added in the food of pig or join pig normal drinking water in Homogeneous phase mixing, preventive dose reduces by half use.
CN201410590981.XA 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and curing hog flu and pneumonia, and preparation method thereof Pending CN104288577A (en)

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CN109276602A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-01-29 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Purposes of emblic and combinations thereof and composition purposes
CN112690246A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 深圳市碗窑生态文化休闲旅游投资有限公司 Breeding method, system and feed for preventing African swine fever by utilizing eucalyptus effective components
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106509412A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-22 宾阳县阳光农村产业农民专业合作社 Cattle feed containing Chinese herbs, and preparation method thereof
CN109276602A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-01-29 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Purposes of emblic and combinations thereof and composition purposes
CN112690246A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 深圳市碗窑生态文化休闲旅游投资有限公司 Breeding method, system and feed for preventing African swine fever by utilizing eucalyptus effective components
CN112690246B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-10-04 深圳市碗窑生态文化休闲旅游投资有限公司 Breeding method, system and feed for preventing African swine fever by utilizing eucalyptus effective components
CN113229400A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-10 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for piglets

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