CN105052917A - Dry powder modified disinfection agent - Google Patents
Dry powder modified disinfection agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN105052917A CN105052917A CN201510500190.8A CN201510500190A CN105052917A CN 105052917 A CN105052917 A CN 105052917A CN 201510500190 A CN201510500190 A CN 201510500190A CN 105052917 A CN105052917 A CN 105052917A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dry powder modified disinfection agent which comprises adsorbents, an anti-bacterial agent and conditioning agents, wherein the adsorbents account for 93 to 95 percent by weight, the anti-bacterial agent accounts for 3 to 5 percent by weight, and the conditioning agents account for 1 to 4 percent by weight; the adsorbents are three or more of smectite, attapulgite, diatomite, gypsum, alunite, activated clay, kaolinite, talcum powder and activated carbon; the anti-bacterial agent comprises natural plant essential oil; the conditioning agents comprise perfume and borneol. The dry powder modified disinfection agent is used for adjusting and improving of the environment of a hog house, disinfection sterilization of piglet delivering and wounds, and disinfection drying of bacterial diarrhea, and further used for adjusting and improving of the internal environment of cowsheds, henhouses, duck sheds and other livestock breeding houses, disinfection sterilization of livestock wounds, and disinfection drying of bacterial diarrhea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, referring to a kind of for regulating the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent of the improvement plant such as pig farm, cattle farm environment and wound disinfection drying especially.
Background technology
The height of piglet survival ratio is an important indicator of reflection Swine Production level, and the key factor of pig farm success or failure especially, directly has influence on the economic benefit of pig farmer.According to statistics, the postnatal loss of piglet and death, within major part occurs in 30 days, especially dead usually account for about 60% of whole death toll in first week.
Nearest one is ground and shows that delivery room baby pig disease virus diarrhea causes piglet death to be the reason mainly causing delivery room piglet death, generally more than 50%, even higher.Visible virus diarrhea causes suckling pig main causes of death, is also the thing that headache is compared in each sow field, and severe one is dead, directly cause heavy losses, the lighter affects growth rate afterwards, greatly increases the feed cost of raising, veterinary drug cost, cost of labor etc., reduces raiser's income.
In addition, the reason affecting piglet survival ratio also has a lot of disease.If piglet white scour is also a kind of common frdquently encountered disease that vast pig farmer the most often runs into, be the major reason causing piglet death, 1 ~ 3 age in days piglet easily send out piglet red dysentery clinically, 1 ~ 7 age in days piglet easily sends out piglet yellow scour, 10 ~ 30 age in days piglets easily send out the white scour of piglet, wean before and after piglet easily send out necrotic enteritis etc.
At the winter-spring season of very cold, in order to improve pig house holding temperature, the door and window of pig house is closed by most raiser, to reduce ventilation.Like this, although temperature can keep higher in pig house, ammonia level in pig house often will be caused to raise, too high not only quickening of ammonia concentration brings out popular atrophic rhinitis, but also weightening finish can be caused to decline, and mounting behavior reduces.If domestic animal is in the ammonia of high concentration for a long time, can cause ammonia poisoning, significantly weaken the resistance of tuberculosis and animal infectious diease, under the murder by poisoning of ammonia, bacillus anthracis, Escherichia coli, pneumococcal course of infection are significantly accelerated.Test shows, the ammonia of 50mg/kg and 75mg/kg can make the reduced capability of healthy piggy lung bacteria removal.Arthritis high rate, pig meet an urgent need syndrome infringement all become positive correlation with colony house hollow gas ammonia level with abscess.In addition, ammonia is also relevant with some abnormal behaviours of pig, and such as autotomy, causes serious economic loss to Swine Production.
Delivery room piglet castration wounds etc., owing to dealing with improperly, cause causing that piglet brings out the bacteriosis such as streptococcus, haemophilus parasuis and child care pig meningitis, arthrocele ratio increases.There are some researches show that huge economic loss is brought at provisions family because wound causes streptococcal infection up to 10%.
For above-mentioned all situations, raiser generally takes traditional prophylactico-therapeutic measures to mainly contain: 1, clean column home, after last consignment of sow and piglet are produced, thoroughly clean column home, sterilize, enter next group sow again after drying.2, clean sow, rinsed well by booty with it sow before sow enters delivery room, especially rear-guard, vulva, four limbs hoof, wash to obtain skin whitening, then cleans one time with 0.1% potassium permanganate water, goes up delivery room after dry.3, carry out environmental Kuznets Curves, mainly comprise: temperature, humidity, ammonia taste, dust, assanation etc.Humid control is relatively good at 65-75%, and ammonia taste is as the criterion so that human body sensory is comfortable.4, disinfection, requires that indoor swinery belt body is sterilized 2 times/week summer, in 1 time/week of the outer sterilization of house, carries out the disinfection of drinking water in antenatal 3 days of delivery room sow and 3 days postpartum simultaneously.5, in 7 days postpartum, nursing is the most important thing, and one is the sanitary work conscientiously will carrying out column home and sow body; Two is the work of eating colostrum and the health care of benefit iron carrying out piglet; Three is the nursery works carrying out the bad sow of indivedual appetite; Four is carry out operations such as cutting tooth, docking, castrating; Five is tune hurdle and the instruction work of carrying out piglet.
Although above-mentioned traditional prophylactico-therapeutic measures can reduce the lethality of piglet to a certain extent, improve the survival rate of piglet.But above-mentioned traditional prophylactico-therapeutic measures complex steps, for large-scale cultivation, there is workload large, the problem that cost of labor is high, is still short of to some extent in validity.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, can absorb the pernicious gas such as ammonia, sulphur dioxide, regulate improvement fowl barn environment, the sterilization and drying of wound, suppresses kill bacteria, and safety is without residual hazard, and consumption is few, and cost is low.
Adsorbent, antibacterial agent and conditioning agent is comprised based on above-mentioned purpose disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided by the invention, wherein, described adsorbent proportion is 93% ~ 95%, and described antibacterial agent proportion is 3% ~ 5%, described conditioning agent proportion is 1% ~ 4%, and described ratio all by weight.Described adsorbent is selected from any three kinds or more in montmorillonite, attapulgite, diatomite, gypsum, alunite, atlapulgite, kaolin, talcum powder, active carbon, described antibacterial agent comprises natural plant essential oils, and described conditioning agent comprises spices and borneol.
In some embodiments of the invention, the composition of described adsorbent comprises calcium salt, aluminium salt and sylvite.
In some embodiments of the invention, described adsorbent comprises montmorillonite, alunite, active carbon; Or kaolin, talcum powder, alunite; Or montmorillonite, alunite, attapulgite; Or montmorillonite, alunite, active carbon, gypsum; Or montmorillonite, alunite, kaolin, gypsum; Or concave convex rod, alunite, montmorillonite, active carbon; Or talcum powder, alunite, montmorillonite; Or concave convex rod, alunite, kaolin; Or attapulgite, alunite, gypsum.
In other embodiments of the present invention, in adsorbent, antibacterial agent and the conditioning agent included by described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, described montmorillonite 8% ~ 10%, alunite 47 ~ 50%, active carbon 4 ~ 7% and gypsum 30.1% ~ 32.7%, described ratio all by weight.
In the adsorbent included by described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent and conditioning agent, the ratio of described spices is 0.5% ~ 4%, the ratio of described borneol is 0.2 ~ 0.5%, and described ratio all by weight.
The preparation method of described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is: adsorbent, conditioning agent are mixed in proportion, stir, to obtain final product.
Described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent improves pig house environment for regulating, piglet is delivered a child, the disinfection of wound, the sterilization and drying of bacterial diarrhea.
Described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is for regulating improvement cowshed, hen house, duck shed and other aquaculture colony house environment, the disinfection of poultry wound, the sterilization and drying of bacterial diarrhea.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for delivery room, after piglet birth, every day sprays once, sprays continuously after 3 days and changes at interval of 2 sprays once, until wean turns group.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for nursery house, turns group after weaned piglet to nursery house, turn group and started the same day to be with pig to spray, once a day, change into after spraying 3 ~ 5 continuously and spraying once at interval of 3 days.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for fattening house, turning group after piglet 80 age in days to fattening house, turning group and starting the same day to be with pig to spray, once a day, change into after spraying 3 ~ 5 continuously and spraying once at interval of 7 days.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for Adult Pig pig house, within every 3 ~ 5 days, spray once.
Described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent in delivery room, nursery house, fatten house and the consumption of Adult Pig pig house is 20-30g/ square metre.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for unstable field, band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, and every 2 days 1 time, spray continuously, and spray 1 time until change every 7 days after administration measure into, the consumption of described disinfection with dry powder agent is 20-30g/ square metre.
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for stationary field, band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, and within every 7 days, spray 1 time, the consumption of described disinfection with dry powder agent is 20-30g/ square metre.
Described unstable field is have the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed, and described stationary field is do not have the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed.
As can be seen from above, disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided by the invention contains abundant calcium salt, aluminium salt and sylvite.Calcium salt, aluminium salt or sylvite have strong water absorbing capacity and highly effective drying effect.And such material has a lot of space, a large amount of ammonias in air can be absorbed, change alkalescence and moist environment, eliminate peculiar smell, regulate the cultivation colony house environment such as improvement pig house, cowshed, hen house and duck shed.
(2) because disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided by the invention has good drying and sterilization, use on pig farm and can play dry birth piglet skin, promote piglet afterbody and umbilical cord wound healing, make piglet take in colostrum fast, increase immunity, reduce bacterial diarrhea incidence, improve survival rate and weaning weight.And can quick-acting haemostatic powder, blot liquid in all kinds of bubble, drying and clean wound, the fast quick-recovery of promotion wound rapidly, can also the microorganism such as kill bacteria, virus, parasitic ovum.
(3) low, the easy preservation of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent cost provided by the invention, use simple, consumption is few, successful, livestock and poultry can be with to spray use, safe and effective, without residual hazard, be the effective product increasing animal welfare, promotion ecological, environmental protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sterilizing rate in time variation diagram of embodiment of the present invention disinfection with dry powder modifying agent after farrowing house uses;
Fig. 2 is the ammonia level variation diagram of embodiment of the present invention disinfection with dry powder modifying agent after farrowing house uses.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: montmorillonite 80.8%, alunite 10%, active carbon 3%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 5%, conditioning agent borneol 0.2%, spices 1%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 2
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: kaolin 70%, talcum powder 10.5%, alunite 14%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 3%, and conditioning agent is borneol 0.5%, spices 2%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 3
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: montmorillonite 70.8%, alunite 10%, attapulgite 13%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 5%, conditioning agent borneol 0.2%, spices 1%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 4
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: montmorillonite 10%, alunite 47%, active carbon 4% and gypsum 32.7, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 3%, conditioning agent borneol 0.3%, and spices 3% mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 5
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: montmorillonite 10%, alunite 40%, kaolin 11% and gypsum 34%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 3%, conditioning agent borneol 0.3%, and spices 1.7% mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 6
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: concave convex rod 50%, alunite 15.6%, montmorillonite 2 5% and active carbon 4%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 4%, conditioning agent borneol 0.4%, spices 1%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 7
Talcum powder 50%, alunite 15.6%, montmorillonite 2 9%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 4%, conditioning agent borneol 0.4%, spices 1%, mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 8
Percentage gets attapulgite 50%, alunite 10.7%, kaolin 29% by weight, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 4%, active carbon 5%, conditioning agent borneol 0.3%, spices 1%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 9
Percentage gets attapulgite 30%, alunite 14.8%, gypsum 50% by weight, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 3%, conditioning agent: borneol 0.2%, spices 2%, and mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 10
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: attapulgite 57.6%, diatomite 32.9%, talcum powder 2.9%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 2.3%, conditioning agent: spices 4%, borneol 0.3%, by adsorbent and conditioning agent mixing and stirring, obtain disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
Embodiment 11
Percentage gets adsorbent by weight: atlapulgite 50.2%, alunite 20.1%, talcum powder 11.2%, gypsum 8.9%, antibacterial agent: natural plant essential oils 4.9%, conditioning agent: spices 4%, borneol 0.7%, by adsorbent and conditioning agent mixing and stirring, obtains disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.
The composition that the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention 1 to 11 provides contains comprises calcium salt, aluminium salt or sylvite.The calcium salt, aluminium salt and the sylvite that contain due to natural mineral matter have strong water absorbing capacity, pathogen is caused to cause death due to dehydration, and calcium salt, aluminium salt, sylvite and active carbon etc. that natural mineral matter contains have a lot of hole, can absorb a large amount of ammonias, keep with fresh air.Antibacterial agent is natural plant essential oils, has antibacterial and bacteriostasis, is combined with the adsorbent by desiccation disinfection, plays better bactericidal effect.Containing spices and borneol in conditioning agent, be mainly used in flavouring, eliminate the peculiar smell of pig, Niu Deng plant, borneol has volatile flavor, makes the pig in different pig house have similar flavour, when carrying out mixed hurdle, reduces probability of mutually fighting.
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent embodiment of the present invention 1 to 11 provided is applied in farrowing house, detect the ammonia level of piglet height in the sterilizing rate and delivery room in delivery room after 10 minutes, knot result is as shown in table 1, its sterilizing rate being disinfection with dry powder modifying agent after delivery room uses and ammonia level, wherein ammonia level is the ammonia level of the piglet height after using disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, before use disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, the ammonia level of piglet height is 30ppm; Sterilizing rate is the ratio of bacterial population and the bacterial population sprayed before disinfection with dry powder modifying agent killed after spraying disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.The composition of comparative example and percetage by weight thereof are: montmorillonite 80.8%, alunite 10%, active carbon 8%, and borneol 0.2%, spices 1%, do not comprise bacteriostatic agent, namely do not comprise natural plant essential oils.
Table 1 disinfection with dry powder modifying agent delivery room use after sterilizing rate and ammonia level
| Disinfection with dry powder modifying agent forms | Sterilizing rate | Ammonia level (ppm) |
| Embodiment 1 | 90％ | 12 |
| Embodiment 2 | 91％ | 12 |
| Embodiment 3 | 89％ | 13 |
| Embodiment 4 | 95％ | 10 |
| Embodiment 5 | 89％ | 11 |
| Embodiment 6 | 88％ | 12 |
| Embodiment 7 | 92％ | 12 |
| Embodiment 8 | 91％ | 11 |
| Embodiment 9 | 92％ | 12 |
| Embodiment 10 | 87％ | 13 |
| Embodiment 11 | 88％ | 13 |
| Comparative example | 61％ | 16 |
Comprise calcium salt, sylvite and aluminium salt in the composition of the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided in the embodiment of the present invention, calcium salt, sylvite and aluminium salt play adsorption dry effect simultaneously, and the effect of adsorption dry is more excellent simultaneously.In addition, natural plant essential oils has well antibacterial, antibacterial action and faint scent, natural plant essential oils and the mineral matter containing natural mineral salt combine, have complementary advantages, better effects if in sterilization, add the natural flavor of natural plant essential oils, make animal more comfortable, contribute to animal feed and weightening finish.
As shown in Figure 1, its disinfection with dry powder modifying agent sterilizing rate variation diagram in time after farrowing house uses provided for adopting the embodiment of the present invention 1.Wherein, thick line represents experimental group, and experimental group sprays delivery room for adopting disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, and fine rule represents control group, and control group sprays delivery room for adopting running water.As seen from Figure 1, about from 10min to 20min, experimental group sterilizing rate rises to about 100% from about 90%.Subsequently, along with the prolongation of time, sterilizing rate maintains about 100%, not change.But the sterilizing rate of control group is almost 0, along with the increase of time, sterilizing rate is without any change.As can be seen here, the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides has remarkable result in disinfection.
As shown in Figure 2, its disinfection with dry powder modifying agent ammonia level variation diagram after farrowing house uses provided for adopting the embodiment of the present invention 1.In fig. 2, A, B, C point position is respectively piglet height, sow height and people's standing height.As seen from Figure 2, before use disinfection with dry powder agent, the ammonia level of A point position close to the ammonia level of 30ppm, B point position close to the ammonia level of 24ppm, C point position close to 22ppm; In use disinfection with dry powder agent after 10 minutes, the ammonia level of A point position close to the ammonia level of 12ppm, B point position close to the ammonia level of 14ppm, C point position close to 12ppm.As can be seen here, before and after use disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, the ammonia level in delivery room obviously declines.Therefore, the ammonia level of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent in reduction pig house in air has remarkable effect.
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be used for that piglet is delivered a child, treatment of wounds and plant's air cleaning etc.
Embodiment 13
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides is in the application of improvement pig house environment, disinfection, as shown in table 2:
Table 2 disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is in the application of pig plant
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides is different in the using method of different pig houses.For delivery room, nursery house with fatten for house, because piglet is just born, immunity is lower, is is easily invaded and harassed by virus, and external environment is large to the increase heavy influence of pig, needs to spray improvement dry environment continuously, to wound disinfection etc.Treat that piglet slowly conforms, change interval into and spray for 3rd ~ 5, effectively can not only improve environment, sterilization and drying, and it also avoid the unnecessary waste of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent.For Adult Pig, comparatively strong relative to pigling immunity, adaptable to environment, so sprayed at interval of 3 ~ 5 days.In addition, in the using method of this enforcement, the particle of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is little, also can spray evenly, play dry disinfection effect when consumption is few.
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides is in the application of pig virus diarrhoea
(1) in the application in delivery room:
Using method: spray a disinfection with dry powder modifying agent every day in the delivery room of virus diarrhea, sprays continuously after seven days and changes sprinkling in every 3 days into once.
Consumption: 60 grams/m.
Result of use: after using disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, the swinery state of mind was clearly better in the 3rd day, within the 5th day, major part recovers normal, and after the 7th day, cluster recovers normal substantially.
(2) in the application of nursery house:
Using method: spray a disinfection with dry powder modifying agent every day at the nursery house of virus diarrhea rate more than 5%, sprays continuously after 7 days and changes sprinkling in every 3 days into once.
Consumption: 60 grams/m.
Result of use: after using disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, the swinery state of mind was clearly better in the 3rd day, within the 5th day, major part recovers normal, and after the 7th day, cluster recovers normal substantially.
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention 1 to 12 provides is in the application of pig farm control and prevention of disease
(1) hyperpyrexia disease
Using method: spray continuous 7 day every day once, coordinates original pharmacotherapy
Consumption: 60 grams/m
Result of use: with do not spray compared with dry powder disinfectant, lethality reduces by more than 50, very fast resistance to mistake.
(2) No. five diseases
Using method: a few days ago spray twice every day, wherein once sprays after dry cleaning ight soil, and spray latter five day every day once, then is sprayed with normal preventive dose backward, and sprinkles one deck disinfection with dry powder modifying agent product at hoof and mouth bubble place.
Consumption: first 7 days be each sprinkling 60 grams/m, be 20 grams/m backward
Result of use: hoof and mouth ulcer place incrustation of just suppurating in second day to the 3rd day, sick pig just can be stood and be searched for food, resistance to mistake soon, does not have the pig of pathology also can rehabilitation.
Overall economic efficiency below for using the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that provides of the embodiment of the present invention to produce on pig farm:
Now for the pig farm from numerous autotrophy of a livestock on hand Suprapubic arch sling 500, every sow often produces 2 nests per year, common property 23 pigs, disinfection with dry powder modifying agent consumption: every 10 nests, one case in delivery room, then use every year 100 casees totally 2 tons; Nursery house totally 12 batches, often criticizes the pig of 960, then use 150 casees totally 3 tons; Fatten house and plant pig house and then use 15 tons of disinfection with dry powder modifying agents.Annual use is altogether 20 tons, and investment is 200,000 yuan.
Benefit: the survival rate of piglet improves 3.5%, when child care terminates to jump, every is improved its 2 ㎏ that increase weight, every only need invest 4 yuan less than, fecund goes out more than 30 yuan.Income by the survival rate raising of raising 3.5%: 11500 × 0.035 × 500,=20 ten thousand; To increase weight the income of raising of 4 ㎏ (average of the whole year) by improving every pig: 11500 × 0.98 × 4 Yuan/㎏=630,000, ㎏ × 14, output is 830,000 altogether, the money that can reduce investment disinfection with dry powder modifying agent of the expenses for medicine reduced in fact and treatment cost.
By spraying disinfection with dry powder modifying agent on pig farm, there is following effect:
(1) can be used for animal skin surfaces, as dry newborn piglet skin, make piglet exsiccosis, salubrious, comfortable, preserve piglet body temperature, make piglet take in colostrum fast, increase survival rate and weaning weight., improve piglet welfare, make piglet produce the sensation of comfortable happiness.
(2) for cutting umbilical cord, castration, cutting tail, playing the wound process that the situations such as overbit cause, can quick-acting haemostatic powder, absorb a large amount of moisture of bubble or wound surface, thus make wound rapid draing, convenient healing.Bacterium and the virus on wound side can be killed simultaneously, reduce and propagate and wound inflammation, convergence wound, prevent wound infection bacterium, stop wound ulcer, suppurate, the effect of the erosion prevention and muscle growing that swells and ache, has.Fast skin rehabilitation can be promoted, within short-term, make skin become smooth.
(3) the mineral salt composition in disinfection with dry powder modifying agent formula has larger specific surface area, can adsorb the pernicious gases such as all kinds of pathogenic microorganism, ammonia and sulphur dioxide, and improvement regulates pig house environment.Disinfection with dry powder modifying agent can also be used for dry all types of pig house ground, improves each age level pig living environment, and improving has a humid climate causes swinery to be not suitable with and causes various diseases, reduces the generation of stinging tail disease.Other conventional liq disinfectants can be replaced to keep environmental drying, safety without residual hazard.
(4) avoid swinery to mix hurdle to fight.Piglet in different colony house, with it with different smells, the sense of smell of pig is very sensitive, mutually distinguish by smell between swinery, the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent provided due to the embodiment of the present invention contains volatile ingredient borneol, be with smell is close with it to make not brood piglet, it can be avoided mutually to repel, cause and fight.Use the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that provides of the embodiment of the present invention to find, piglet phenomenon of seldom fighting after mixing hurdle occurs, and along with the enriching of smell, phenomenon of fighting reduces.The control group not spraying disinfection with dry powder modifying agent often to be fought phenomenon at the mixed hurdle initial stage, and mutually bite relatively more serious, along with the prolongation of mixed hurdle feeding time, phenomenon of fighting just is reduced to the incidence of mutually fighting with a brood of piglet gradually.
Embodiment 14
The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides in cattle farm, chicken house, duck field application
Using method:
Unstable field: band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, and every 2 days 1 time, spray continuously, until administration measure, changes every 7 days into and sprays 1 time, 20-30g/ square metre.
Stationary field: band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, sprays 1 time, 20-30g/ square metre for every 7 days.
Here unstable field refers to the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed, and described stationary field is do not have the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed.
The function and efficacy that disinfection with dry powder modifying agent uses in cattle farm:
Improve cowshed environment: the physical adsorption of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent and desiccation can powerful kill bacteria, fungi, virus, parasite, effectively kill and suppress the growth of fly ovum etc. to be hatched, reducing the epidemic disease brought thus and propagate.The pernicious gas such as ammonia and sulphur dioxide in strong adsorption cowshed, dry excessive moisture, keeps clean, makes staff and drove feel more comfortable, works and produces more efficient.
Cost-saving: to reduce disease treatment number of times and drug use, reduce cost of labor.
Disinfection with dry powder modifying agent below for adopting the embodiment of the present invention to provide uses the overall economic efficiency produced in cattle farm:
For 100 cow head fields, choose 50 cow heads and use this product, another 50 cow heads do not use this product, operate according to above-mentioned using method.Contrast finds, experimental group 290kg more voluminous than control group, calculates according to 3.5 yuan/kg, use this product can increase income 1015 yuan, is 101500 yuan according to calculating the income that only volume increase obtains.In addition, owing to using this product reduce the breast inflammation of milk cow and decrease a large amount for the treatment of costs, a large amount of manual labor is saved.
The function and efficacy that disinfection with dry powder modifying agent uses at chicken house and duck field:
(1) desiccation of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides can keep the pad grass around trough and drinking trough dry, reduces feed mold, promotes to search for food.Chicken house or the duck field energy of spraying dry powder disinfectant improve wet environment, and dry comfortable, chicken or duck can be dispersed in pouity dwelling place, reduce crowded.
(2) the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides can reduce bacteriological infection, anti-bacteria is bred, can control and treat coccidia and the red bird mite (blastomycosis) of laying hen, reduce foot and pad pathology, for kind of an egg sterilization, improve incubation rate and survivability of chicks, what the mixing of minimizing disease or secondary infection caused eliminates.In addition, can effectively suppress flyblown growth, reduce fly, make chicken group feel more comfortable, grow faster.
(3) the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides reduces the discharge capacity of ammonia and sulfur dioxide gas in pouity dwelling place, suspension in settle air, absorption, the pathogene killed in air, reduce the generation of respiratory disease, staff and chicken group or duck group feel more comfortable, and work and production efficiency are improved.
Disinfection with dry powder modifying agent below for adopting the embodiment of the present invention to provide uses at chicken house and duck field the overall economic efficiency produced:
Drought duck: annual use, every only input 0.45 yuan, total feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by more than 0.1, and autumn in summer survival rate improves about 3%, and winter-spring season survival rate improves more than 6%.
Teal: Winter-Spring use, every only input 0.1 yuan, significantly improves survival rate more than 6%.
Broiler chicken: annual use, every only input 0.25 yuan, significantly improve survival rate 3.5%, reduce the disease of digestive tracts such as the coccidiosis of respiratory disease and chicken, total feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by more than 0.1.
Laying hen: annual use, monthly average drops into 0.25 yuan/month, and laying rate improves more than 4%.
Plant chicken: annual use, every only input 0.25 yuan/month, laying rate improves more than 3% summer, and winter-spring season improves more than 3.5%.
In sum, poultry, duck ranch are in the situation of original base, and the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent cost 1 yuan that the embodiment of the present invention of often increasing input provides, output is more than 3.5 yuan.
As can be seen from foregoing description, the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides uses on pig farm can play dry birth piglet skin, promote piglet afterbody and umbilical cord wound healing, make piglet take in colostrum fast, increases immunity, reduces Incidence of Diarrhea, improves survival rate and weaning weight.And can quick-acting haemostatic powder, blot liquid in all kinds of bubble, drying and clean wound, the fast quick-recovery of promotion wound rapidly.The disinfection with dry powder modifying agent that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also peculiar smell in the colony house such as the microorganism such as kill bacteria, Virus parasite worm's ovum, absorbing ammonia and pernicious gas, removing pig, ox, duck, chicken or plant, change alkalescence and moist environment.Low, the easy preservation of disinfection with dry powder modifying agent cost that the embodiment of the present invention provides, use simple, consumption is few, successful, livestock and poultry can be with to spray use, safe and effective, without residual hazard, be the effective product increasing animal welfare, promotion ecological, environmental protective.
Those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: the discussion of above any embodiment is only exemplary, and not intended to be implies that the scope of the present disclosure (comprising claim) is limited to these examples; Under thinking of the present invention, also can combine between technical characteristic in above embodiment or different embodiment, step can realize with random order, and there are other changes many of different aspect of the present invention as above, and they do not provide in details for the sake of simplicity.Therefore, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any omission made, amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, is characterized in that, comprises adsorbent, antibacterial agent and conditioning agent, wherein, described adsorbent proportion is 93% ~ 95%, and described antibacterial agent proportion is 3% ~ 5%, described conditioning agent proportion is 1% ~ 4%, and described ratio all by weight;
Described adsorbent is selected from any three kinds or more in montmorillonite, attapulgite, diatomite, gypsum, alunite, atlapulgite, kaolin, talcum powder, active carbon;
Described antibacterial agent comprises natural plant essential oils;
Described conditioning agent comprises spices and borneol.
2. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the composition of described adsorbent comprises calcium salt, aluminium salt and sylvite.
3. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described adsorbent comprises montmorillonite, alunite, active carbon; Or kaolin, talcum powder, alunite; Or montmorillonite, alunite, attapulgite; Or montmorillonite, alunite, active carbon, gypsum; Or montmorillonite, alunite, kaolin, gypsum; Or concave convex rod, alunite, montmorillonite, active carbon; Or talcum powder, alunite, montmorillonite; Or concave convex rod, alunite, kaolin; Or attapulgite, alunite, gypsum.
4. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in adsorbent, antibacterial agent and the conditioning agent included by described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent, described montmorillonite 8% ~ 10%, alunite 47 ~ 50%, active carbon 4 ~ 7% and gypsum 30.1% ~ 32.7%, described ratio all by weight.
5. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the adsorbent included by described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent and conditioning agent, the ratio of described spices is 0.5% ~ 4%, the ratio of described borneol is 0.2 ~ 0.5%, and described ratio all by weight.
6. the disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 1 to 5 any one, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is: adsorbent, conditioning agent are mixed in proportion, stir, to obtain final product.
7. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent improves pig house environment for regulating, piglet is delivered a child, the disinfection of wound, the sterilization and drying of bacterial diarrhea.
8. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is for regulating improvement cowshed, hen house, duck shed and other aquaculture colony house environment, the disinfection of poultry wound, the sterilization and drying of bacterial diarrhea.
9. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 7, is characterized in that, when described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for delivery room, after piglet birth, every day sprays once, sprays continuously after 3 days and changes at interval of 2 sprays once, until wean turns group;
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for nursery house, turns group after weaned piglet to nursery house, turn group and started the same day to be with pig to spray, once a day, change into after spraying 3 ~ 5 continuously and spraying once at interval of 3 days;
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for fattening house, turning group after piglet 80 age in days to fattening house, turning group and starting the same day to be with pig to spray, once a day, change into after spraying 3 ~ 5 continuously and spraying once at interval of 7 days;
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for Adult Pig pig house, within every 3 ~ 5 days, spray once;
Described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent in delivery room, nursery house, fatten house and the consumption of Adult Pig pig house is 20-30g/ square metre.
10. disinfection with dry powder modifying agent according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, when described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for unstable field, band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, every 2 days 1 time, continuous sprinkling, spray 1 time until change every 7 days after administration measure into, the consumption of described disinfection with dry powder agent is 20-30g/ square metre;
When described disinfection with dry powder modifying agent is used for stationary field, band ox, chicken or duck are sprayed, and within every 7 days, spray 1 time, the consumption of described disinfection with dry powder agent is 20-30g/ square metre;
Described unstable field is have the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed, and described stationary field is do not have the cowshed of incidence, hen house or duck shed.
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| CN105055663A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江大飞龙动物保健品有限公司 | Dry disinfection powder for delivering newborn suckling pigs and preparation method of dry disinfection powder |
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