CN114621608A - Antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for live pig farm and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for live pig farm and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114621608A
CN114621608A CN202011438233.1A CN202011438233A CN114621608A CN 114621608 A CN114621608 A CN 114621608A CN 202011438233 A CN202011438233 A CN 202011438233A CN 114621608 A CN114621608 A CN 114621608A
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antibacterial
environment
friendly material
antifouling
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郭爽彬
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Henan Yimu New Material Technology Co ltd
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Henan Yimu New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for a live pig farm, which comprises the following components: 14-20% of nano titanium dioxide, 8-12% of kaolin, 1.5-4% of diatomite powder, 0.3-0.5% of dispersing agent, 0.1-0.3% of wetting agent, 0.7-1.9% of defoaming agent, 0.4-0.6% of flatting agent, 0.3-1.8% of emulsifying agent, 1-1.5% of stain resisting agent, 2.55-4% of antiseptic and bactericidal agent, 12-20% of antifreezing agent, 0.2-0.35% of thickening agent, 5-12% of waterproofing agent, 0.1-0.2% of pH value regulator and 45-80% of deionized water. The invention has the advantages of low cost, long service life, good antifouling performance and good broad-spectrum antibacterial property, can kill bacteria and viruses in a colony house, avoids cross infection of livestock, can block breeding of the bacteria and viruses, has strong inhibiting effect on African swine fever viruses, ensures the living environment of live pigs to be safe and sanitary, and improves the feeding quality of the live pigs.

Description

Antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for live pig farm and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to an antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for a live pig farm and a preparation method thereof.
Background
As is known, the breeding of bacteria needs a dark and humid environment, the pigsty is a special place and has high breeding density, and the mixed matters of pig manure, residual food and sewage permeate into the wall, the ground and corners to store dirty and dirty dirt, thereby being more beneficial to the breeding and propagation of bacteria and viruses. Although timely cleaning, cleaning and disinfecting, virus breeding cannot be thoroughly and effectively inhibited from the source, and particularly, germs permeating into a cement wall body are difficult to thoroughly and effectively eliminate. Moreover, the disinfectant has irritant infection to respiratory tracts of people and livestock, and frequent disinfection not only has high cost, but also can irritate the senses of pigs so as to influence the normal growth of the pigs. Antibiotics are added into feed of some farms, bacteria generate drug resistance due to long-term use of the antibiotics, so that virus variation becomes more difficultly-dealt super bacteria, the immunity of livestock and poultry animals is reduced due to long-term use of the antibiotics, and more importantly, the food safety problem is caused by veterinary drug residues, so that the state issues No. 194 'resistance banning' bulletin in the livestock and poultry feed industry. At present, quicklime is adopted to remove moisture in order to prevent bacteria in a colony house from breeding, but the quicklime does not sterilize and only prevents the environment in the colony house from being moist; in order to inhibit virus breeding, conditional breeding enterprises add tiles in the colony houses, so that the colony houses are dirty-resistant and convenient to clean, but the cost is relatively high, dirt and scale are still stored in gaps of the tiles, the tiles have no antibacterial capacity, and bacterial viruses cannot be inhibited from being generated. Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the prior art to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for a live pig farm and a preparation method thereof, mainly aiming at inhibiting bacterial and virus breeding in a colony house from the source.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for the live pig farm comprises the following specific components in parts by weight: 14-20% of nano titanium dioxide, 8-12% of kaolin, 1.5-4% of diatomite powder, 0.3-0.5% of dispersing agent, 0.1-0.3% of wetting agent, 0.7-1.9% of defoaming agent, 0.4-0.6% of flatting agent, 0.3-1.8% of emulsifying agent, 1-1.5% of stain resisting agent, 2.55-4% of antiseptic and bactericidal agent, 12-20% of antifreezing agent, 0.2-0.35% of thickening agent, 5-12% of waterproofing agent, 0.1-0.2% of pH value regulator and 45-80% of deionized water.
The dispersing agent is one or two of polyacrylic acid sodium salt, polyacrylic acid ammonium salt and polycarboxylic acid ammonium salt.
The defoaming agent is one or two of mineral oil, organic silicon and polyether.
The antiseptic bactericide is one or more of isothiazolinone, benzothiazole, benzimidazole mildew-proof antibacterial agent and iodine.
The thickening agent is a polyurethane thickening agent.
The waterproof agent is sodium methyl silicate.
The preparation method of the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for the pig farm comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, an antiseptic bactericide and deionized water, operating at the rotating speed of 200-400r/min for 15 minutes, and uniformly mixing;
(2) then adding nano titanium dioxide, kaolin and diatomite powder in turn, and operating for 20 minutes at the rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min;
(3) and then sequentially adding a flatting agent, an emulsifying agent, a stain-resistant agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a waterproofing agent and a pH value regulator, and stirring for 15-20 minutes at the rotating speed of 700 plus 900r/min until the mixed liquid is uniform.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages of convenient construction, no water resistance, no primer, low cost, labor saving, long service life, good antifouling property, hydrophobicity and good broad-spectrum antibacterial property, can resist and kill harmful bacteria in a colony house so as to avoid the friction and contact type cross infection of livestock, can permeate into cement product crystal molecules to be condensed to form a gapless effect to block the breeding of bacteria and viruses, has a strong inhibiting effect on African swine fever viruses, ensures the safety and sanitation of the living environment of live pigs, and improves the feeding quality of the live pigs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for the live pig farm comprises the following specific components in parts by weight: 16% of nano titanium dioxide, 10% of kaolin, 2.5% of diatomite powder, 0.4% of dispersing agent, 0.2% of wetting agent, 1.3% of defoaming agent, 0.5% of flatting agent, 1.0% of emulsifying agent, 1.2% of stain resisting agent, 3.2% of antiseptic bactericide, 17% of antifreezing agent, 0.3% of thickening agent, 8% of waterproof agent, 0.15% of pH value regulator and 65% of deionized water. The preparation method of the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, an antiseptic bactericide and deionized water, operating at the rotating speed of 200-400r/min for 15 minutes, and uniformly mixing; (2) then adding the nano titanium dioxide, the kaolin and the diatomite powder in sequence, and operating for 20 minutes at the rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min; (3) and then sequentially adding a flatting agent, an emulsifying agent, a stain-resistant agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a waterproofing agent and a pH value regulator, and stirring for 15-20 minutes at the rotating speed of 700 plus 900r/min until the mixed liquid is uniform.
Example 2
The antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for the live pig farm comprises the following specific components in parts by weight: 14% of nano titanium dioxide, 8% of kaolin, 1.5% of diatomite powder, 0.3% of dispersing agent, 0.1% of wetting agent, 0.7% of defoaming agent, 0.4% of flatting agent, 0.3% of emulsifying agent, 1% of stain resisting agent, 2.55% of antiseptic and bactericidal agent, 12% of antifreezing agent, 0.2% of thickening agent, 5% of waterproof agent, 0.1% of pH value regulator and 45% of deionized water. The preparation method of the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, an antiseptic bactericide and deionized water, operating at the rotating speed of 200-400r/min for 15 minutes, and uniformly mixing; (2) then adding the nano titanium dioxide, the kaolin and the diatomite powder in sequence, and operating for 20 minutes at the rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min; (3) and then sequentially adding a flatting agent, an emulsifying agent, a stain-resistant agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a waterproofing agent and a pH value regulator, and stirring for 15-20 minutes at the rotating speed of 700 plus 900r/min until the mixed liquid is uniform.
Example 3
The antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for the live pig farm comprises the following specific components in parts by weight: 20% of nano titanium dioxide, 12% of kaolin, 4% of diatomite powder, 0.5% of dispersing agent, 0.3% of wetting agent, 1.9% of defoaming agent, 0.6% of flatting agent, 1.8% of emulsifying agent, 1.5% of stain resisting agent, 4% of antiseptic and bactericidal agent, 20% of antifreezing agent, 0.35% of thickening agent, 12% of waterproofing agent, 0.2% of PH value regulator and 80% of deionized water. The preparation method of the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, an antiseptic bactericide and deionized water, operating at the rotating speed of 200-400r/min for 15 minutes, and uniformly mixing; (2) then adding the nano titanium dioxide, the kaolin and the diatomite powder in sequence, and operating for 20 minutes at the rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min; (3) and then sequentially adding a flatting agent, an emulsifying agent, a stain-resistant agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a waterproofing agent and a pH value regulator, and stirring for 15-20 minutes at the rotating speed of 700-900r/min until the mixed liquid is uniform.
Aiming at the ubiquitous bacteria and viruses in a live pig farm, the antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material is used for carrying out an antibacterial performance test:
1. the antibacterial performance detection method of the HG/T3950-2007 antibacterial coating (paint film) is adopted, and the concentration of the staphylococcus aureus bacterial liquid is 6.8x105CFU/mL, Escherichia coli liquid concentration 5.8x105CFU/mL, sample size 50mm x 50mm, cover membrane size 40mm x 40mm, contact time 24h, inoculum size 0.4 mL. The bactericidal rate (%) - (number of primary colonies-number of surviving colonies)/number of primary colonies x 100%.
Figure BDA0002829779810000051
And (4) experimental conclusion: the antibacterial rate of the product of the invention to both escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus is more than 99.9%.
2. The antibacterial durability detection method of the HG/T3950-2007 antibacterial coating (paint film) is adopted, and the concentration of the staphylococcus aureus bacterial liquid is 5.2x105CFU/mL, Escherichia coli liquid concentration 5.6x105CFU/mL, sample size 50mm x 50mm, cover membrane size 40mm x 40mm, contact time 24h, inoculum size 0.4 mL. The bactericidal rate (%) - (number of primary colonies-number of surviving colonies)/number of primary colonies x 100%.
Figure BDA0002829779810000061
And (4) experimental conclusion: after the product is irradiated by an ultraviolet lamp with the wavelength of 253.7nm for 100 hours, the antibacterial rates of escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus are not lower than 99.9%, and the ultraviolet radiation intensity is equivalent to that of direct sunlight without shielding for 1.75 years.
3. Haemophilus sterilization efficiency detection method
Figure BDA0002829779810000062
And (4) experimental conclusion: the antibacterial rate of the product to haemophilus is more than 99.9 percent.
4. Antiviral activity detection of African swine fever
Figure BDA0002829779810000063
Figure BDA0002829779810000071
And (4) experimental conclusion: the antiviral activity rate of the product of the invention on African swine fever is more than 99.9%.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an antibiotic antifouling environmental protection material for live pig plant which characterized in that: the antibacterial environment-friendly material comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 14-20% of nano titanium dioxide, 8-12% of kaolin, 1.5-4% of diatomite powder, 0.3-0.5% of dispersing agent, 0.1-0.3% of wetting agent, 0.7-1.9% of defoaming agent, 0.4-0.6% of flatting agent, 0.3-1.8% of emulsifying agent, 1-1.5% of stain resisting agent, 2.55-4% of antiseptic and bactericidal agent, 12-20% of antifreezing agent, 0.2-0.35% of thickening agent, 5-12% of waterproofing agent, 0.1-0.2% of pH value regulator and 45-80% of deionized water.
2. The antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dispersing agent is one or two of polyacrylic acid sodium salt, polyacrylic acid ammonium salt and polycarboxylic acid ammonium salt.
3. The antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the defoaming agent is one or two of mineral oil, organic silicon and polyether.
4. The antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antiseptic bactericide is one or more of isothiazolinone, benzothiazole, benzimidazole mildew-proof antibacterial agent and iodine.
5. The antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickening agent is a polyurethane thickening agent.
6. The antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof agent is sodium methyl silicate.
7. A method for preparing the antibacterial, antifouling and environment-friendly material for the pig farms, according to any one of claims 1 to 6, is characterized in that:
(1) mixing a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a defoaming agent, an antiseptic bactericide and deionized water, operating at the rotating speed of 200-400r/min for 15 minutes, and uniformly mixing;
(2) then adding the nano titanium dioxide, the kaolin and the diatomite powder in sequence, and operating for 20 minutes at the rotating speed of 1000-1200 r/min;
(3) and then sequentially adding a flatting agent, an emulsifying agent, a stain-resistant agent, an antifreezing agent, a thickening agent, a waterproofing agent and a pH value regulator, and stirring for 15-20 minutes at the rotating speed of 700 plus 900r/min until the mixed liquid is uniform.
CN202011438233.1A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Antibacterial antifouling environment-friendly material for live pig farm and preparation method thereof Pending CN114621608A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492636A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-29 周慧堂 Mineral surroundings cleanser and method for preparing the same
CN101703072A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-12 张同兵 Environment modifier for disinfection with dry powder
US20130089578A1 (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-11 Winfield Solutions, Llc Liquid insecticide including diatomaceous earth
CN105052917A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 湖南新南方养殖服务有限公司 Dry powder modified disinfection agent
CN109370270A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-22 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 Functional coating and preparation method thereof for livestock and poultry farm inner wall
CN111013314A (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-04-17 长沙创西生物科技有限公司 Environment improver for animal house

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492636A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-29 周慧堂 Mineral surroundings cleanser and method for preparing the same
CN101703072A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-12 张同兵 Environment modifier for disinfection with dry powder
US20130089578A1 (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-11 Winfield Solutions, Llc Liquid insecticide including diatomaceous earth
CN105052917A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-18 湖南新南方养殖服务有限公司 Dry powder modified disinfection agent
CN109370270A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-22 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 Functional coating and preparation method thereof for livestock and poultry farm inner wall
CN111013314A (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-04-17 长沙创西生物科技有限公司 Environment improver for animal house

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