CN105030881A - Compound preparation for preventing beef cattle transport stress, and use method thereof - Google Patents
Compound preparation for preventing beef cattle transport stress, and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105030881A CN105030881A CN201510456122.6A CN201510456122A CN105030881A CN 105030881 A CN105030881 A CN 105030881A CN 201510456122 A CN201510456122 A CN 201510456122A CN 105030881 A CN105030881 A CN 105030881A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound preparation for preventing beef cattle transport stress. The compound preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 174.0-178.0 parts of anhydrous glucose, 26.0-30.0 parts of sodium chloride, 10.0-14.0 parts of potassium chloride, 18.0-22.0 parts of sodium citrate, 8.0-12.0 parts of astragalus polysaccharide, 2.0-6.0 parts of adenosine triphosphate, 1.80-2.20 parts of gamma-propalanine, 0.004-0.008 part of chromium yeast, 18.0-22.0 parts of probiotics and 720-740 parts of water-soluble starch. The invention further discloses a use method of the compound preparation. As for the beef cattle transport stress, the compound preparation is obvious in prevention and control effect, can effectively reduce loss caused by beef cattle transport stress, and is simple and convenient to operate, and low in preparation cost, and the raw materials of the compound preparation are easy to obtain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-stress reagent technique field, particularly relating to a kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress and using method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years along with animal husbandry economy development, cattle-raising develops rapidly.Nowadays, steer ration is generally that raiser returns to fatten from strange land purchase feeder cattle.Beef cattle transport stress is because caused multiple stressor of transporting for long-distance causes Abwehrkraft des Koepers to decline, various cause of disease is caused to be taken advantage of a weak point, cause the symptoms such as cows heating, cough, dehydration, diarrhoea, make the sickness rate of cows, mortality rate increases, cause larger economic loss.
In a Traditional Transportation cattle process, often raiser is the healthy cattle of trying to win sb.'s favor in dusk entrucking, transports plant back all through the night, because stress strongly cause beef cattle case fatality rate excessive.At present to strengthen management, to improve shipping conditions and to use the medicine of anti-stress to alleviate transport stress reaction in the middle of transport.
The medicine of present anti-stress often has following 4 kinds: 1, Western medicine control, select the medicine with calmness, stable effect, as Chlorpromazine inject the liquid intramuscular injection, reserpine spice or gavage, but this quasi drugs uses larger to the side effect of cattle, the side effect such as xerostomia, allergy, hepatic insufficiency can be produced, do not meet pollution-free food safety in production specification simultaneously; 2, Chinese herb prevention, selects some to have the herbal prescription of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, tranquillizing and allaying excitement, oral or make the application such as additive spice after decocting, although the effect of anti-stress also can be reached, and complex operation, inconvenient production application; 3, other drug, the preparation of selective enhancement body's immunity, as vitamin E, vitamin C etc., are used alone these medicines and also can alleviate and stress endanger, but not obvious for the preventive and therapeutic effect of the aspects such as the dehydration that stress cause and metabolic disturbance of electrolyte; 4, oresol, the electrolyte balance of scalable body when being used alone, control metabolic acidosis, ease one's hunger and thirst stress harm, but deficiency is also existed for Organism immunoregulation, Power supply.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress and using method thereof, for beef cattle transport stress, prevention effect is remarkable, effectively can reduce the loss that beef cattle transport stress causes, and easy and simple to handle, raw material is easy to get, and preparation cost is low.
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 174.0-178.0 part, sodium chloride 26.0-30.0 part, potassium chloride 10.0-14.0 part, sodium citrate 18.0-22.0 part, astragalus polysaccharides 8.0-12.0 part, adenosine triphosphate 2.0-6.0 part, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.80-2.20 part, yeast chromium 0.004-0.008 part, probiotics 18.0-22.0 part, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 720-740 part.
Preferably, the weight ratio of anhydrous glucose, sodium chloride, potassium chloride and sodium citrate is 175-177:27-29:11-13:19-21.
Preferably, the weight ratio of astragalus polysaccharides and probiotics is 9-11:19-21.
Preferably, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 175.0-177.0 part, sodium chloride 27.0-29.0 part, potassium chloride 11.0-13.0 part, sodium citrate 19.0-21.0 part, astragalus polysaccharides 9.0-11.0 part, adenosine triphosphate 3.0-5.0 part, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.90-2.10 part, yeast chromium 0.005-0.007 part, probiotics 19.0-21.0 part, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 725-730 part.
Preferably, the weight ratio of adenosine triphosphate, γ-aminobutyric acid, yeast chromium is 2:1:0.003.
Preferably, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 176.0 parts, 28.0 parts, sodium chloride, 12.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 20.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 10.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 4.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.0 parts, yeast chromium 0.006 part, probiotics 20 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 728 parts.
Preparation method of the present invention is: dimension of anhydrous glucose, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium citrate, astragalus polysaccharides, adenosine triphosphate, γ-aminobutyric acid, yeast chromium, probiotics and water solublity being formed sediment Fen mixes and get final product.
The using method of the above-mentioned compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, described compound preparation is added to the water and obtains mixed solution, in mixed solution, the concentration of sodium chloride is 2.6-3g/L, and the freely amount of drinking of mixed solution and the envelope-bulk to weight ratio (mL/kg) of beef cattle weight are 20-50:1; Before beef cattle transport, 1-2h drinks, and drinks 1 time in transit at interval of 6-8h.
The present invention adopts glucose, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium citrate to coordinate as electrolyte complementary element, and the electrolyte disturbance that can regulate beef cattle in time in transportation owing to causing can prevent and treat metabolic acidosis simultaneously; Adenosine triphosphate is odorless white crystalline thing, can improve cellular metabolism, can be used for the drinking-water because transport stress causes, feed intake declines, and directly can supplement human body energy level fast; γ-aminobutyric acid is white crystals or off-white color crystalline powder, have reduce blood pressure, calm, anti-manic effect, glucose phosphate esterase active can be strengthened; And chromium is as essential trace element in body, contribute to improving internal metabolism, yeast chromium is had and improves organism endocrine and strengthen anti-stress ability; Adenosine triphosphate, γ-aminobutyric acid and yeast chromium coordinate, can with electrolyte complementary medical, the endocrine of beef cattle in transportation and organism metabolism can be regulated, significantly improve anti-stress ability, also there is calmness, anti-manic effect simultaneously; Astragalus polysaccharides is the extract of pulse family Radix Astragali plant Radix Astragali dry root, and in brownish-yellow powder, taste is slightly sweet, having and draw moist, is one of conventional veterinary drug crude drug, not only has and regulates beef cattle body's immunity, improve its immunity, in addition antibacterial, antiviral effect; And probiotics energy stomach juice-resistant, the impact not by gastric juice after drinking, effectively can suppress harmful bacteria growth in beef cattle body, improve beef cattle intestinal microecology colony balance environment, pre-anti-diarrhea, can also stimulating immune system, strengthening specific cell immunoreaction, improves the function of beef cattle immunity of organisms; Astragalus polysaccharides and probiotics mating reaction, significantly can improve the body's immunity of beef cattle, and can also suppress harmful bacteria growth in beef cattle body, balance intestinal flora, reaches the effect of pre-anti-diarrhea; The complex that water solublity shallow lake dimension powder is made up through high-temperature process of plurality of inorganic salt, soluble starch and other special carrier adjuvants etc., it is a kind of water-solubility carrier, be conducive to the absorption and distribution of above-mentioned raw materials in beef cattle body, have larger help to raising bioavailability of the present invention and increase curative effect.
Compound preparation provided by the invention has the following advantages: 1, easy and simple to handle, cheap and easy to get; 2, noresidue, have no side effect, free from environmental pollution; 3, prevention effect carried out to beef cattle transport stress obvious.Compound preparation of the present invention is that the control of beef cattle transport stress provides reliable technical scheme, and prevention effect is remarkable, effectively can reduce the loss that beef cattle transport stress causes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 174.0 parts, 30.0 parts, sodium chloride, 10.0 parts, potassium chloride, citric acid 22.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 8.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 6.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.80 parts, yeast chromium 0.008 part, probiotics 18.0 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 740 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 177.0 parts, 27.0 parts, sodium chloride, 13.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 19.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 11.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 3.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.10 parts, yeast chromium 0.005 part, probiotics 21.0 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 725 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 176.0 parts, 28.0 parts, sodium chloride, 12.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 20.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 10.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 4.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.0 parts, yeast chromium 0.006 part, probiotics 20 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 728 parts.
Embodiment 4
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 175.0 parts, 29.0 parts, sodium chloride, 11.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 21.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 9.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 5.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.90 parts, yeast chromium 0.007 part, probiotics 19.0 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 730 parts.
Embodiment 5
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 178.0 parts, 26.0 parts, sodium chloride, 14.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 18.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 12.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 2.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.20 parts, yeast chromium 0.004 part, probiotics 22.0 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 720 parts.
Embodiment 6
A kind of compound preparation for preventing and treating beef cattle transport stress that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises: anhydrous glucose 176.0g, sodium chloride 28.0g, potassium chloride 12.0g, sodium citrate 20.0g, 70% astragalus polysaccharides 10.0g, adenosine triphosphate 4.0g, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.0g, yeast chromium 0.006g, probiotics 20g, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 728g.
During year February in March, 2014 to 2015, choice for use embodiment 6, oresol and Drinking Water carry out control beef cattle transport stress effect observation.
The compound preparation that embodiment 6 obtains is added mix homogeneously in Drinking Water and obtains 10L mixed solution.236g oresol is added mix homogeneously in Drinking Water and obtains 10L oral rehydration salts solution.
Select 90 beef cattles, be divided into 3 groups at random.The mixed solution of above-mentioned preparation, oral rehydration salts solution obtained above and Drinking Water are freely drunk for each group of beef cattle respectively, wherein each group amount of drinking is 30:1 with the envelope-bulk to weight ratio (mL/kg) of each group of beef cattle weight.Before beef cattle transport, 1-2h drinks, and drinks 1 time in transit at interval of 6-8h.Its result is as follows:
| N | Sickness rate (%) | Case fatality rate (%) | |
| Drinking Water | 30 | 76.67％ | 26.67％ |
| Oresol | 30 | 33.33％ | 10.00％ |
| Embodiment 6 | 30 | 10.00％ | 3.33％ |
As seen from the above table: the present invention is that the control of beef cattle transport stress provides reliable technical scheme, prevention effect is remarkable, effectively can reduce the loss that beef cattle transport stress causes.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 174.0-178.0 part, sodium chloride 26.0-30.0 part, potassium chloride 10.0-14.0 part, sodium citrate 18.0-22.0 part, astragalus polysaccharides 8.0-12.0 part, adenosine triphosphate 2.0-6.0 part, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.80-2.20 part, yeast chromium 0.004-0.008 part, probiotics 18.0-22.0 part, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 720-740 part.
2. according to claim 1 for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of anhydrous glucose, sodium chloride, potassium chloride and sodium citrate is 175-177:27-29:11-13:19-21.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of astragalus polysaccharides and probiotics is 9-11:19-21.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3 for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 175.0-177.0 part, sodium chloride 27.0-29.0 part, potassium chloride 11.0-13.0 part, sodium citrate 19.0-21.0 part, astragalus polysaccharides 9.0-11.0 part, adenosine triphosphate 3.0-5.0 part, γ-aminobutyric acid 1.90-2.10 part, yeast chromium 0.005-0.007 part, probiotics 19.0-21.0 part, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 725-730 part.
5. according to any one of claim 1-4 for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of adenosine triphosphate, γ-aminobutyric acid, yeast chromium is 2:1:0.003.
6. according to any one of claim 1-5 for preventing and treating the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: anhydrous glucose 176.0 parts, 28.0 parts, sodium chloride, 12.0 parts, potassium chloride, sodium citrate 20.0 parts, astragalus polysaccharides 10.0 parts, adenosine triphosphate 4.0 parts, γ-aminobutyric acid 2.0 parts, yeast chromium 0.006 part, probiotics 20 parts, water solublity forms sediment and ties up Fen 728 parts.
7. one kind as described in any one of claim 1-5 for preventing and treating the using method of the compound preparation of beef cattle transport stress, it is characterized in that, described compound preparation is added to the water and obtains mixed solution, in mixed solution, the concentration of sodium chloride is 2.6-3g/L, and wherein the freely amount of drinking of mixed solution and the envelope-bulk to weight ratio (mL/kg) of beef cattle weight are 20-50:1; Before beef cattle transport, 1-2h drinks, and drinks 1 time in transit at interval of 6-8h.
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| CN109007343A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-12-18 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of compound feed additive and preparation method thereof of anti-beef cattle transport stress |
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| CN116114796A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-05-16 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Stress protective agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107751547A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-06 | 农博士（福建）生物技术有限公司 | Milk cattle cultivating feed, feed addictive and preparation method thereof |
| CN109105634A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-01-01 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | A kind of additive for preventing to alleviate donkey transport stress |
| CN109007343A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-12-18 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A kind of compound feed additive and preparation method thereof of anti-beef cattle transport stress |
| CN116114796A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-05-16 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Stress protective agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN116114796B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2024-04-02 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Stress protective agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN105030881B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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Inventor after: Song Xuecheng Inventor after: He Shaojun Inventor after: Chen Huiliang Inventor after: Ning Kangjian Inventor after: Han Chunjing Inventor before: Song Xuecheng Inventor before: He Shaojun Inventor before: Chen Huiliang Inventor before: Ning Kangjian Inventor before: Han Chunjing |
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Effective date of registration: 20240402 Address after: 233100 Intersection of Renai Road and Shejitan Road, Fucheng Town, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Fengyang County Economic Development Investment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 9 Donghua Road, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, 239300 Patentee before: ANHUI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY University Country or region before: China |