CN105029097A - Special feed for parabramis pekinensis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special feed for parabramis pekinensis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105029097A CN105029097A CN201510535490.XA CN201510535490A CN105029097A CN 105029097 A CN105029097 A CN 105029097A CN 201510535490 A CN201510535490 A CN 201510535490A CN 105029097 A CN105029097 A CN 105029097A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special feed for parabramis pekinensis. The special feed comprises the following formula ingredients in parts by weight: 130-260 parts of wheat bran, 80-160 parts of soybeans, 50-100 parts of cyanobacteria, 25-70 parts of duck eggs, 40-120 parts of chicken livers, 110-210 parts of earthworms, 30-90 parts of dried peeled shrimps, 60-100 parts of leaves of brassica campestris L., 150-280 parts of straw, 90-110 parts of acetone, 20-50 parts of glycerin, 30-50 parts of table salt, 10-20 parts of sodium acetate trihydrate, 20-40 parts of potassium sulphide, 30-50 parts of proteinase, 30-70 parts of milk, 10-20 parts of acetylsalicylic acid, 30-80 parts of glucose, 15-25 parts of DCP (Dicumyl Peroxide), 60-100 parts of humic acid and 35-85 parts of fulvic acid. The formula materials are easily available, the cost is low, the preparation process is simple, the nutritional value is greatly increased, the nutrient supplying time is greatly prolonged, and the survival rates of fries are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological fertilizer, special culturing feed particularly relating to a kind of bream and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bream, has another name called bream, also known as long body bream, bream flower, oily bream; Ancient name raft head bream, contracting item bream.In China, bream is also the general designation of triangular bream, megalobrama amblycephala (blunt snout bream).Long 40 cm of body, compare and are suitable for hydrostatic sexual life.Mainly be distributed in Yangtze River in China, attached medium-sized lake, downstream.Grow rapid, adaptable, feeding habits are wide.Because its meat is soft, delicious flavour is one of main cultured freshwater fish of China.
In prior art, for the cultivation of bream, its feed is one of important key factor of bream survival rate, and the nutrition height, nutrient retention time etc. of feed are all one of key factors, so it is most important to make a kind of breeding feed being applicable to bream.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of manufacturing process simple, cost-saving, and be of high nutritive value, the special culturing feed preserving nutrient time long bream and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes like this, the special culturing feed of a kind of bream, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 130 ~ 260, soybean 80 ~ 160, blue-green algae 50 ~ 100, duck's egg 25 ~ 70, chicken gizzard 40 ~ 120, earthworm 110 ~ 210, dried shrimp 30 ~ 90, rape leave 60 ~ 100, straw 150 ~ 280, acetone 90 ~ 110, glycerine 20 ~ 50, salt 30 ~ 50, sodium acetate 10 ~ 20, potassium sulfide 20 ~ 40, protease 30 ~ 50, milk 30 ~ 70, acetylsalicylic acid 10 ~ 20, glucose 30 ~ 80, cumyl peroxide DCP15 ~ 25, humic acid 60 ~ 100 and fulvic acid 35 ~ 85.
Further, the special culturing feed of described bream, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 150, soybean 120, blue-green algae 80, duck's egg 50, chicken gizzard 80, earthworm 160, dried shrimp 60, rape leave 80, straw 2300, acetone 100, glycerine 30, salt 40, sodium acetate 15, potassium sulfide 30, protease 40, milk 50, acetylsalicylic acid 15, glucose 50, cumyl peroxide DCP20, humic acid 70 and fulvic acid 40.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of bream, comprises the following steps:
The first step: wheat bran, soybean, blue-green algae, rape leave and straw are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, adds water, fully mixes, make slurries;
Second step: formula duck's egg, chicken gizzard, earthworm and dried shrimp are rubbed and join in above-mentioned slurries, and stir, and carry out infusion, infusion temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and the infusion time is 2 ~ 6h;
3rd step: cool after infusion, after cooling, formula acetone, glycerine, salt, sodium acetate, potassium sulfide, protease, milk, acetylsalicylic acid, glucose, cumyl peroxide DCP, humic acid and fulvic acid are joined in infusion liquid, and stir, fully mix;
4th step: the mixed material in the 3rd step is carried out nature and dries, until when mixed material water content reaches 8% ~ 12%;
5th step: the compound in the 4th step is dried, bake out temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, and carry out ultraviolet sterilization, sterilizing time is 2 ~ 6h;
6th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of bream provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula wheat bran, soybean, blue-green algae, duck's egg, chicken gizzard, earthworm, dried shrimp, rape leave, straw, its nutritive value is improved greatly, and by adding formula acetone, glycerine, salt, sodium acetate, potassium sulfide, protease, milk, acetylsalicylic acid, glucose, cumyl peroxide DCP, humic acid and fulvic acid, the nutritional labeling of its mineral matter can be improved further, and can slowly decomposing organic matter, produce more nutrient, it can be made to provide the time of nutrient greatly to extend, improve the survival rate of nursery, improve the retention time of nutrient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
The special culturing feed of a kind of bream, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 130, soybean 80, blue-green algae 50, duck's egg 25, chicken gizzard 40, earthworm 110, dried shrimp 30, rape leave 60, straw 150, acetone 90, glycerine 20, salt 30, sodium acetate 10, potassium sulfide 20, protease 30, milk 30, acetylsalicylic acid 10, glucose 30, cumyl peroxide DCP15, humic acid 60 and fulvic acid 35.
Embodiment two:
The special culturing feed of a kind of bream, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 260, soybean 160, blue-green algae 100, duck's egg 70, chicken gizzard 120, earthworm 210, dried shrimp 90, rape leave 100, straw 280, acetone 110, glycerine 50, salt 50, sodium acetate 20, potassium sulfide 40, protease 50, milk 70, acetylsalicylic acid 20, glucose 80, cumyl peroxide DCP25, humic acid 100 and fulvic acid 85.
As preferred forms of the present invention, embodiment three:
The special culturing feed of a kind of bream, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 150, soybean 120, blue-green algae 80, duck's egg 50, chicken gizzard 80, earthworm 160, dried shrimp 60, rape leave 80, straw 2300, acetone 100, glycerine 30, salt 40, sodium acetate 15, potassium sulfide 30, protease 40, milk 50, acetylsalicylic acid 15, glucose 50, cumyl peroxide DCP20, humic acid 70 and fulvic acid 40.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of bream, comprises the following steps:
The first step: wheat bran, soybean, blue-green algae, rape leave and straw are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, adds water, fully mixes, make slurries;
Second step: formula duck's egg, chicken gizzard, earthworm and dried shrimp are rubbed and join in above-mentioned slurries, and stir, and carry out infusion, infusion temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and the infusion time is 2 ~ 6h;
3rd step: cool after infusion, after cooling, formula acetone, glycerine, salt, sodium acetate, potassium sulfide, protease, milk, acetylsalicylic acid, glucose, cumyl peroxide DCP, humic acid and fulvic acid are joined in infusion liquid, and stir, fully mix;
4th step: the mixed material in the 3rd step is carried out nature and dries, until when mixed material water content reaches 8% ~ 12%;
5th step: the compound in the 4th step is dried, bake out temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, and carry out ultraviolet sterilization, sterilizing time is 2 ~ 6h;
6th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of bream provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula wheat bran, soybean, blue-green algae, duck's egg, chicken gizzard, earthworm, dried shrimp, rape leave, straw, its nutritive value is improved greatly, and by adding formula acetone, glycerine, salt, sodium acetate, potassium sulfide, protease, milk, acetylsalicylic acid, glucose, cumyl peroxide DCP, humic acid and fulvic acid, the nutritional labeling of its mineral matter can be improved further, and can slowly decomposing organic matter, produce more nutrient, it can be made to provide the time of nutrient greatly to extend, improve the survival rate of nursery, improve the retention time of nutrient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the special culturing feed of a bream, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 130 ~ 260, soybean 80 ~ 160, blue-green algae 50 ~ 100, duck's egg 25 ~ 70, chicken gizzard 40 ~ 120, earthworm 110 ~ 210, dried shrimp 30 ~ 90, rape leave 60 ~ 100, straw 150 ~ 280, acetone 90 ~ 110, glycerine 20 ~ 50, salt 30 ~ 50, sodium acetate 10 ~ 20, potassium sulfide 20 ~ 40, protease 30 ~ 50, milk 30 ~ 70, acetylsalicylic acid 10 ~ 20, glucose 30 ~ 80, cumyl peroxide DCP15 ~ 25, humic acid 60 ~ 100 and fulvic acid 35 ~ 85.
2. the special culturing feed of a kind of bream according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: wheat bran 150, soybean 120, blue-green algae 80, duck's egg 50, chicken gizzard 80, earthworm 160, dried shrimp 60, rape leave 80, straw 2300, acetone 100, glycerine 30, salt 40, sodium acetate 15, potassium sulfide 30, protease 40, milk 50, acetylsalicylic acid 15, glucose 50, cumyl peroxide DCP20, humic acid 70 and fulvic acid 40.
3. a preparation method for the special culturing feed of bream according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step: wheat bran, soybean, blue-green algae, rape leave and straw are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, adds water, fully mixes, make slurries;
Second step: formula duck's egg, chicken gizzard, earthworm and dried shrimp are rubbed and join in above-mentioned slurries, and stir, and carry out infusion, infusion temperature is 60 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and the infusion time is 2 ~ 6h;
3rd step: cool after infusion, after cooling, formula acetone, glycerine, salt, sodium acetate, potassium sulfide, protease, milk, acetylsalicylic acid, glucose, cumyl peroxide DCP, humic acid and fulvic acid are joined in infusion liquid, and stir, fully mix;
4th step: the mixed material in the 3rd step is carried out nature and dries, until when mixed material water content reaches 8% ~ 12%;
5th step: the compound in the 4th step is dried, bake out temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, and carry out ultraviolet sterilization, sterilizing time is 2 ~ 6h;
6th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510535490.XA CN105029097A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Special feed for parabramis pekinensis and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510535490.XA CN105029097A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Special feed for parabramis pekinensis and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246891A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 吴孝顺 | Preparation method of bream fishing bait |
| CN103284017A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 云南农业大学 | Application of yucca in compound feed for megalobrama amblycephala and formula of feed |
| CN103931911A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Bream formula feed and its preparation method |
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- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510535490.XA patent/CN105029097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246891A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 吴孝顺 | Preparation method of bream fishing bait |
| CN103284017A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 云南农业大学 | Application of yucca in compound feed for megalobrama amblycephala and formula of feed |
| CN103931911A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Bream formula feed and its preparation method |
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