CN105166472A - Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105166472A CN105166472A CN201510520802.XA CN201510520802A CN105166472A CN 105166472 A CN105166472 A CN 105166472A CN 201510520802 A CN201510520802 A CN 201510520802A CN 105166472 A CN105166472 A CN 105166472A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dedicated mandarin fish feed, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 50 parts of soybean, 20 to 30 parts of corn, 20 to 55 parts of blue algae, 10 to 20 parts of artemisia argyi, 10 to 15 parts of loach, 5 to 10 parts of fish meal, 10 to 20 parts of earthworm, 12 to 25 parts of fly larva, 12 to 22 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 to 15 parts of urea, 15 to 20 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 15 to 25 parts of grape peel, 12 to 20 parts of banana peel, 15 to 18 parts of Chinese rose flower powder, 30 to 40 parts of chicken manure, 5 to 15 parts of rapeseed cake, and 12 to 24 parts of jellyfish. The provided feed has the advantages of low cost, simple manufacture technology, and largely improved nutritional value. Through adding calcium superphosphate, urea, aspergillus oryzae, grape peel, banana peel, Chinese rose flower powder, chicken manure, rapeseed cake, and jellyfish, the nutrients in the feed can be maintained for a longer time, moreover, the living rate of fry is increased, and the maintaining time of nutrients is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological fertilizer, special culturing feed particularly relating to a kind of mandarin fish and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mandarin fish cries again huge legendary turtle flower fish, carnivorous, scale fiss; Belong to the fat section fish in taxology.Mandarin fish health is flat-sided, and back is swelled, and health is thicker, tip.It is the one in China " four large fresh water name fishes ".Mandarin fish fine and tender taste, sting less and meat is many, its meat is flap, delicious flavour, is the good merchantable brand in fish in fact.
In prior art, for the cultivation of mandarin fish, its feed is one of important key factor of mandarin fish survival rate, because the nutrition, nutrient retention time etc. of feed are all one of key factors, so it is most important to make a kind of breeding feed being applicable to mandarin fish.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of manufacturing process simple, cost-saving, and be of high nutritive value, the special culturing feed preserving nutrient time long mandarin fish and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes like this, the special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 30 ~ 50, corn 20 ~ 30, blue-green algae 20 ~ 55, wormwood 10 ~ 20, loach 10 ~ 15, fish meal 5 ~ 10, earthworm 10 ~ 20, screwworm 12 ~ 25, calcium superphosphate 12 ~ 22, urea 10 ~ 15, aspergillus oryzae 15 ~ 20, Grape Skin 15 ~ 25, banana skin 12 ~ 20, Chinese rose pollen 15 ~ 18, chicken manure 30 ~ 40, rape cake 5 ~ 15 and jellyfish 12 ~ 24.
Further, the special culturing feed of described mandarin fish, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 40, corn 25, blue-green algae 30, wormwood 15, loach 12, fish meal 7, earthworm 14, screwworm 18, calcium superphosphate 16, urea 13, aspergillus oryzae 16, Grape Skin 19, banana skin 18, Chinese rose pollen 16, chicken manure 35, rape cake 10 and jellyfish 18.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of mandarin fish, comprises the following steps:
The first step: soybean, corn, blue-green algae, wormwood are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, add water, fully mix, make slurries;
Second step: loach, fish meal, earthworm, screwworm are put into pulverizer and carry out rubbing process, after rubbing, sends into mixer and fully stir, make auxiliary material;
3rd step: the auxiliary material in second step is joined in the slurries in the first step, then add formula calcium superphosphate, urea and aspergillus oryzae, fully stir, mixing time is 1 ~ 2h, ferments, and fermentation time is 2 ~ 5 days, fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, makes fermenting mixture material;
4th step: formula Grape Skin, banana skin, Chinese rose pollen, chicken manure, rape cake and jellyfish are carried out pulverizing process, and fully mix, carries out infusion adding water, makes cooperation nutrient solution;
5th step: added in the fermenting mixture material in the 3rd step by the cooperation nutrient solution in the 4th step, and fully stir, stirs as temperature is 100 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in step 5 is dried, bake out temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 2 ~ 6h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula soybean, corn, blue-green algae, wormwood, loach, fish meal, earthworm, screwworm, its nutritive value is improved greatly, and by formula calcium superphosphate, urea, aspergillus oryzae, Grape Skin, banana skin, Chinese rose pollen, chicken manure, rape cake and jellyfish, the retention time of its nutritional labeling is extended greatly, improve the survival rate of nursery, and improve the retention time of nutrient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
The special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 30, corn 20, blue-green algae 20, wormwood 10, loach 10, fish meal 5, earthworm 10, screwworm 12, calcium superphosphate 12, urea 10, aspergillus oryzae 15, Grape Skin 15, banana skin 12, Chinese rose pollen 15, chicken manure 30, rape cake 5 and jellyfish 12.
Embodiment two:
The special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 50, corn 30, blue-green algae 55, wormwood 20, loach 15, fish meal 10, earthworm 20, screwworm 25, calcium superphosphate 22, urea 15, aspergillus oryzae 20, Grape Skin 25, banana skin 20, Chinese rose pollen 18, chicken manure 40, rape cake 15 and jellyfish 24.
As preferred forms of the present invention, embodiment three:
The special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 40, corn 25, blue-green algae 30, wormwood 15, loach 12, fish meal 8, earthworm 15, screwworm 18, calcium superphosphate 16, urea 14, aspergillus oryzae 16, Grape Skin 20, banana skin 16, Chinese rose pollen 17, chicken manure 35, rape cake 10 and jellyfish 18.
A preparation method for the special culturing feed of mandarin fish, comprises the following steps:
The first step: soybean, corn, blue-green algae, wormwood are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, add water, fully mix, make slurries;
Second step: loach, fish meal, earthworm, screwworm are put into pulverizer and carry out rubbing process, after rubbing, sends into mixer and fully stir, make auxiliary material;
3rd step: the auxiliary material in second step is joined in the slurries in the first step, then add formula calcium superphosphate, urea and aspergillus oryzae, fully stir, mixing time is 1 ~ 2h, ferments, and fermentation time is 2 ~ 5 days, fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, makes fermenting mixture material;
4th step: formula Grape Skin, banana skin, Chinese rose pollen, chicken manure, rape cake and jellyfish are carried out pulverizing process, and fully mix, carries out infusion adding water, makes cooperation nutrient solution;
5th step: added in the fermenting mixture material in the 3rd step by the cooperation nutrient solution in the 4th step, and fully stir, stirs as temperature is 100 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in step 5 is dried, bake out temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 2 ~ 6h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
The advantage of the special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and it is with low cost, manufacturing process is simple, by formula soybean, corn, blue-green algae, wormwood, loach, fish meal, earthworm, screwworm, its nutritive value is improved greatly, and by formula calcium superphosphate, urea, aspergillus oryzae, Grape Skin, banana skin, Chinese rose pollen, chicken manure, rape cake and jellyfish, the retention time of its nutritional labeling is extended greatly, improve the survival rate of nursery, and improve the retention time of nutrient.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the special culturing feed of a mandarin fish, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 30 ~ 50, corn 20 ~ 30, blue-green algae 20 ~ 55, wormwood 10 ~ 20, loach 10 ~ 15, fish meal 5 ~ 10, earthworm 10 ~ 20, screwworm 12 ~ 25, calcium superphosphate 12 ~ 22, urea 10 ~ 15, aspergillus oryzae 15 ~ 20, Grape Skin 15 ~ 25, banana skin 12 ~ 20, Chinese rose pollen 15 ~ 18, chicken manure 30 ~ 40, rape cake 5 ~ 15 and jellyfish 12 ~ 24.
2. the special culturing feed of a kind of mandarin fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: soybean 40, corn 25, blue-green algae 30, wormwood 15, loach 12, fish meal 7, earthworm 14, screwworm 18, calcium superphosphate 16, urea 13, aspergillus oryzae 16, Grape Skin 19, banana skin 18, Chinese rose pollen 16, chicken manure 35, rape cake 10 and jellyfish 18.
3. a preparation method for the special culturing feed of mandarin fish according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step: soybean, corn, blue-green algae, wormwood are put into pulverizer and rubs, after rubbing, add water, fully mix, make slurries;
Second step: loach, fish meal, earthworm, screwworm are put into pulverizer and carry out rubbing process, after rubbing, sends into mixer and fully stir, make auxiliary material;
3rd step: the auxiliary material in second step is joined in the slurries in the first step, then add formula calcium superphosphate, urea and aspergillus oryzae, fully stir, mixing time is 1 ~ 2h, ferments, and fermentation time is 2 ~ 5 days, fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, makes fermenting mixture material;
4th step: formula Grape Skin, banana skin, Chinese rose pollen, chicken manure, rape cake and jellyfish are carried out pulverizing process, and fully mix, carries out infusion adding water, makes cooperation nutrient solution;
5th step: added in the fermenting mixture material in the 3rd step by the cooperation nutrient solution in the 4th step, and fully stir, stirs as temperature is 100 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C;
6th step: the compound in step 5 is dried, bake out temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying environment is carried out under being in ultraviolet acute irradiation, and when water content reaches 1% ~ 5%, stop drying, proceed Ultraviolet radiation, irradiation time is 2 ~ 6h;
7th step: after oven dry, takes out all mixtures, carries out granulation and forms finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510520802.XA CN105166472A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510520802.XA CN105166472A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105166472A true CN105166472A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201510520802.XA Pending CN105166472A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Dedicated mandarin fish feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071366A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of herb fermenting multienzyme somatotrophic Siniperca chuatsi feedstuff |
| CN106173531A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of silvery pomfret feed additive special |
| CN110692865A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-17 | 常德哲武农牧科技有限公司 | Fish feed prepared from chicken manure and processing method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5985258A (en) * | 1982-11-06 | 1984-05-17 | Fujiko Kataoka | Preparation of feed by fermentation |
| CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
| CN104026395A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Prepared feed for mandarin fishes and preparation method of feed |
| CN104026393A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Mandarin fish luring fodder and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510520802.XA patent/CN105166472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5985258A (en) * | 1982-11-06 | 1984-05-17 | Fujiko Kataoka | Preparation of feed by fermentation |
| CN103598438A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Feed for siniperca chuatsi |
| CN104026395A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Prepared feed for mandarin fishes and preparation method of feed |
| CN104026393A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽省肥东县管湾水产养殖场 | Mandarin fish luring fodder and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071366A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of herb fermenting multienzyme somatotrophic Siniperca chuatsi feedstuff |
| CN106173531A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | A kind of silvery pomfret feed additive special |
| CN106173531B (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2020-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Special feed additive for pomfret |
| CN110692865A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-17 | 常德哲武农牧科技有限公司 | Fish feed prepared from chicken manure and processing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |