CN105027773A - Fence-type pot seedling transplanter - Google Patents

Fence-type pot seedling transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105027773A
CN105027773A CN201510341679.5A CN201510341679A CN105027773A CN 105027773 A CN105027773 A CN 105027773A CN 201510341679 A CN201510341679 A CN 201510341679A CN 105027773 A CN105027773 A CN 105027773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grizzly bar
fixed head
cup
hang
fixed mount
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Pending
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CN201510341679.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷选
黄荣梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510341679.5A priority Critical patent/CN105027773A/en
Publication of CN105027773A publication Critical patent/CN105027773A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fence-type pot seedling transplanter. The fence-type pot seedling transplanter comprises a fixed bracket, a hanging cup and reset springs, wherein the hanging cup is mounted in the fixed bracket and used for mounting a seedling pot and comprises rigid grid bars and grid bar fixing plates; the grid bars are obliquely mounted on the grid bar fixing plates; the grid bar groups are integrally cone-shaped; the reset springs used for enabling the grid bar groups to draw close at the bottom are arranged between the fixed bracket and the grid bar fixing plates; a rolling part is further mounted at the top of each grid bar fixing plate and drives the corresponding grid bar fixing plate to rotate when being inwardly pressed so as to enable the lower part of the hanging cup to be opened. The fence-type pot seedling transplanter solves the problem of blockage of an opening of a conventional transplanter, and has the advantages of low cost and good anti-blocking effect.

Description

A kind of fence type seedling planter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of type farming equipment, refer to a kind of seedling planter especially.
Background technology
Planting apparatus is the core component of transplanter, the seedling accepting seedling distributing device or manually send here, and is delivered to by seedling in ditch that plough outputs, has the function sending seedling uprightly to enter ditch.Current China planting apparatus type has jaw clamping type, flexible disk formula, suppending cup type and seedling guide tube type 4 kinds, and suppending cup type planting apparatus is a modal class.
Hang that a glass planting apparatus comprises fixed mount, hangs cup, the parts such as cave opener, back-moving spring, roller, also have matched corresponding rotating mechanism.Hang glass planting apparatus must supportingly plant complete machine use; Complete machine great majority of planting adopt singly organizes imitated structure, and the workpiece of each single group is made up of planting apparatus (by hanging a glass rotary disk, hang a glass pivoted arm, hang cup, guide rail forms), plough, covering device, press wheel, feeler mechanism (contour wheel is again gauge wheel) and accessory frame, suspension arrangement, transmission mechanism, seat, land wheel etc. simultaneously.
In the course of work, planting apparatus is with disk rotational and vertical ground all the time, when rotating to top, artificial being put into by seedling hangs a glass planting apparatus, when rotating to extreme lower position, hang the cave opener bottom cup to be pressed off in the effect of guide rail, pot seedling falls in cave, and then earthing, suppression are until complete the process of planting.Rear disk be rotated further, the planting apparatus of getaway closes under the action of the spring, carries out next circulation.Suppending cup type planting apparatus is applicable to the larger-size potted-seedling transplanting of alms bowl body, not by any impact in the process of planting, is suitable for the pot seedling that root system is not too flourishing and frangible.
Domestic data storehouse also discloses some about the technical literature hanging glass planting apparatus:
Such as: [title] epicyclic gearing list hangs a glass duck-beak type planting apparatus, [application number] CN201410121740.0, [applying date] 2014.03.28, a kind of be arranged on planting machine can receive automatically get the pot seedling the planting apparatus of being planted in soil by pot seedling that seedling device drops into.A kind of epicyclic gearing list hangs a glass duck-beak type planting apparatus, comprises frame, transmission mechanism, characterized by further comprising gear-box, planting apparatus, cam follower mechanism; The structure of gear-box mainly comprises casing, axle I, axle II, axle III, connecting lever, and axle I described in casing is provided with large central gear and little central gear, and axle II is provided with idler gear, and described axle III is provided with mafor planet gear and small planetary gear; Described planting apparatus comprises and hangs cup, two planting apparatus duckbilleds, extension spring, hinge, rollers.
But current planting apparatus is difficult in southern land use that is moistening, thickness.Because the cave opener hanging glass planting apparatus is made up of the arc iron plate closed, opens in the process of cave and be especially easily stained with soil, often cause out cave mouth to be blocked by earth, hinder pot seedling to fall in seedling cave.The production efficiency of hanging glass planting apparatus is natively undesirable, opens cave mouth in addition and blocks the negative effect brought, and planting apparatus is difficult to universal in south.
Summary of the invention
What the object of the invention is to solve existing planting apparatus opens cave mouth blockage problem, provides a kind of fence type seedling planter.
Fence type seedling planter of the present invention, comprises fixed mount, hangs cup, back-moving spring.Hang cup and be arranged on fixed mount inside, for loading seedling alms bowl.Described grizzly bar and the grizzly bar fixed head hanging cup and comprise rigidity.Grizzly bar fixed head is symmetrically arranged on fixed mount inside, and can pivot.Some grizzly bars are mounted obliquely within grizzly bar fixed head, and grizzly bar is to downward-extension, and grizzly bar group entirety is in coniform.The back-moving spring that grizzly bar group is drawn close in bottom is provided with between fixed mount and grizzly bar fixed head.Rolling member is also equipped with in grizzly bar fixed head top, and these parts are subject to inside pressure, and grizzly bar fixed head will be driven to rotate, and makes to hang a glass bottom and opens.
The present invention be directed to the crops that sugarcane, cassava etc. exempt from out to plant in cave to design, need to coordinate plough to use planting on complete machine, be particularly suitable for popularizing in southern soil that is moistening, thickness.Hang compared with glass duck-beak type planting apparatus with existing, eliminate cave opener, be more suitable for exempting from out for planting cave and plant crops.Secondly, hang cup and change fence type structure into, can outlet obstruction be prevented on the one hand, also save manufactured materials on the other hand.
The anti-blocking principle of the present invention: 1, eliminate cave opener, planting apparatus only performs input operation, does not need to contact with soil depth, decreases blocking probability; 2, because grizzly bar is elongated, after being subject to spring action at every turn, all can producing certain vibration, clay is shaken off from grizzly bar.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described grizzly bar fixed head is arc iron plate, and upper opening is greater than lower openings, and grizzly bar is drawn close to bottom in its natural state; Breach above grizzly bar fixed head joint, two pieces, left and right is provided with, can outwards overturn after making grizzly bar fixed head be subject to opening active force.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described fixed mount is a rectangle iron frame, and moulding is provided with installing hole symmetrically.Grizzly bar fixed head is movably fixed on installing hole by rotating shaft.This structure is similar to existing glass duck-beak type planting apparatus structure of hanging, and the present invention is suitable for and original complete machine of planting equally.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described fixed mount is connected by the erection device of movable axis with complete machine of planting, and makes fixed mount remain level, is conducive to improving kind of a shoot survival percent.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described rolling member is the axle sleeve that can roll around axle.Extend upward one section of axle sleeve installation portion in the middle of grizzly bar fixed head, rolling member is then arranged on axle sleeve installation portion.Because movable part of the present invention hangs cup, cave opener compared to existing technology, opens that to hang active force needed for cup less, and therefore instead of the roller of prior art with axle sleeve, ensure that the original function of rolling member on the one hand, the opposing party also saves making material.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described back-moving spring is scissors return jump ring, and jump ring one end is fixed on inside fixed mount, and the other end is fixed on grizzly bar fixed head.Back-moving spring pulling force is inside, and grizzly bar group bottom is drawn in, and top is open.
Further illustrate as of the present invention, described in hang cup cup be the combination of grizzly bar, rim of a cup is grizzly bar fixed head.The bottom of cup of grizzly bar end composition is less than bottom seedling alms bowl; Hang the seedling alms bowl that cup can contain 4-10 centimetre, this is that great majority are exempted from out cave and to be planted the seedling alms bowl specification of crops.
What fence type seedling planter of the present invention solved existing planting apparatus opens cave mouth blockage problem, has the advantage that cost is low, blocking-proof result is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the front view of fence type seedling planter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of fence type seedling planter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of fence type seedling planter of the present invention.
In figure, 1-fixed mount; 2-back-moving spring; 3-grizzly bar; 4-grizzly bar fixed head; 5-righting mechanism; 6-movable axis; 7-installing hole; 8-rolling member.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-3, fence type seedling planter of the present invention, comprises fixed mount 1, hangs cup, back-moving spring 2; Hang cup and be arranged on fixed mount inside, for loading seedling alms bowl; Described grizzly bar 3 and the grizzly bar fixed head 4 hanging cup and comprise rigidity; It is inner that grizzly bar fixed head is symmetrically arranged on fixed mount 1, and can pivot; Some grizzly bars 3 are mounted obliquely within grizzly bar fixed head, and grizzly bar is to downward-extension, and grizzly bar group entirety is in coniform; The back-moving spring that grizzly bar group is drawn close in bottom is provided with between fixed mount and grizzly bar fixed head; Rolling member 8 is also equipped with at grizzly bar fixed head top, and described rolling member 8 is the axle sleeves that can roll around axle; Extend upward one section of axle sleeve installation portion in the middle of grizzly bar fixed head, rolling member 8 is arranged on axle sleeve installation portion.These parts are subject to inside pressure, due to related effect, grizzly bar fixed head can be driven to rotate, and make to hang a glass bottom and open.
Described grizzly bar fixed head 4 is arc iron plates, and upper opening is greater than lower openings; Breach above grizzly bar fixed head 4 joint, two pieces, left and right is provided with.Described fixed mount 1 is a rectangle iron frame, and moulding is provided with installing hole 7 symmetrically; Grizzly bar fixed head 4 is movably fixed on installing hole by rotating shaft.Described fixed mount 1 is connected with the righting mechanism 5 of complete machine of planting by movable axis 6, makes fixed mount 1 remain level.
Described back-moving spring 2 is scissors return jump ring, and jump ring one end is fixed on inside fixed mount 1, and the other end is fixed on grizzly bar fixed head 4; Back-moving spring 2 pulling force is inside, and grizzly bar group bottom is drawn in, and top is open.The described cup hanging cup is the combination of grizzly bar 3, and rim of a cup is grizzly bar fixed head 4; The bottom of cup of grizzly bar end composition is less than bottom seedling alms bowl; Hang the seedling alms bowl that cup can contain 4-10 centimetre.
Planting apparatus of the present invention is arranged on original planting on complete machine together with plough.In the course of work, first because a plantation ditch opened up wasteland out in the fields by plough above.Seedling with disk rotational and vertical ground all the time, when rotating to top, is manually put into fence type seedling planter by planting apparatus; When rotating near extreme lower position, rolling member 8 i.e. axle sleeve on grizzly bar fixed head 4 with hang cup and open guide rail contact, when rotating to extreme lower position, grizzly bar 3 is pressed off under the effect of guide rail, pot seedling falls in ditch, and complete machine of then planting carries out earthing, suppression until complete single and to plant process.Disk of planting afterwards is rotated further, and after planting apparatus getaway, grizzly bar 3 is closed under the effect of back-moving spring 2, carries out next circulation.
Fence type seedling planter of the present invention is particularly suitable for planting of sugarcane pot seedling, and exempting from out cave crops of planting to other also has good effect.

Claims (7)

1. a fence type seedling planter, comprise fixed mount (1), hang cup, back-moving spring (2), hang cup and be arranged on fixed mount inside, it is characterized in that: described in hang grizzly bar (3) and the grizzly bar fixed head (4) that cup comprises rigidity, it is inner that grizzly bar fixed head is symmetrically arranged on fixed mount (1), and can pivot; Grizzly bar (3) is mounted obliquely within grizzly bar fixed head, and grizzly bar is to downward-extension, and grizzly bar group entirety is in coniform; Be provided with the back-moving spring that grizzly bar group is drawn close in bottom between fixed mount and grizzly bar fixed head, rolling member (8) is equipped with at grizzly bar fixed head top, and these parts are subject to inside pressure and grizzly bar fixed head will be driven to rotate, and makes to hang a glass bottom and opens.
2. fence type seedling planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described grizzly bar fixed head (4) is arc iron plate, and upper opening is greater than lower openings, and in left and right, two pieces of grizzly bar fixed head (4) joints are provided with top breach.
3. fence type seedling planter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fixed mount (1) is a rectangle iron frame, and moulding is provided with symmetrically installing hole (7), grizzly bar fixed head (4) is movably fixed on installing hole by rotating shaft.
4. fence type seedling planter according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described fixed mount (1) is connected with the erection device (5) of complete machine of planting by movable axis (6), makes fixed mount (1) remain level.
5. fence type seedling planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rolling member (8) is the axle sleeve that can roll around axle, extend upward one section of axle sleeve installation portion in the middle of grizzly bar fixed head, rolling member (8) is then arranged on axle sleeve installation portion.
6. fence type seedling planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back-moving spring (2) is scissors return jump ring, jump ring one end is fixed on fixed mount (1) inner side, the other end is fixed on grizzly bar fixed head (4), back-moving spring (2) pulling force is inside, grizzly bar group bottom is drawn in, and top is open.
7. fence type seedling planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in hang cup cup be the combination of grizzly bar (3), rim of a cup is grizzly bar fixed head (4), and the bottom of cup of grizzly bar end composition is less than bottom seedling alms bowl; Hang the seedling alms bowl that cup can contain 4-10 centimetre.
CN201510341679.5A 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 Fence-type pot seedling transplanter Pending CN105027773A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510341679.5A CN105027773A (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 Fence-type pot seedling transplanter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510341679.5A CN105027773A (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 Fence-type pot seedling transplanter

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699785A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 王传平 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal
CN113016300A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-25 承德市鑫栎林建筑安装工程有限公司 Automatic transplanter for pot seedlings

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5948011A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-03-19 井関農機株式会社 Planting apparatus of seedling transplanter
JP2006211915A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Kubota Corp Transplanter
JP2009171863A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling transplanter
CN203027697U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-03 云南烟草保山香料烟有限责任公司 Synchronous transplantation hanging cup opening and closing mechanism
CN203086966U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-31 内蒙古农业大学 Hanging cup type seedling planting tool
CN203086968U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-07-31 那明君 Pot seedling transplanting and carrying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5948011A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-03-19 井関農機株式会社 Planting apparatus of seedling transplanter
JP2006211915A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Kubota Corp Transplanter
JP2009171863A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling transplanter
CN203027697U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-07-03 云南烟草保山香料烟有限责任公司 Synchronous transplantation hanging cup opening and closing mechanism
CN203086966U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-31 内蒙古农业大学 Hanging cup type seedling planting tool
CN203086968U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-07-31 那明君 Pot seedling transplanting and carrying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699785A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 王传平 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal
CN111699785B (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-09-23 盐城诺焱科技有限公司 Quick transplanter of backfilling of shoal
CN113016300A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-25 承德市鑫栎林建筑安装工程有限公司 Automatic transplanter for pot seedlings

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Application publication date: 20151111