CN209089396U - Manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale - Google Patents
Manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209089396U CN209089396U CN201821801409.3U CN201821801409U CN209089396U CN 209089396 U CN209089396 U CN 209089396U CN 201821801409 U CN201821801409 U CN 201821801409U CN 209089396 U CN209089396 U CN 209089396U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sowing
- mouth
- planting
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of seeders, more particularly to a kind of manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, including cylinder of sowing, the sow upper end of cylinder is equipped with into kind of a funnel, the sow lower end of cylinder is equipped with planting mouth, and the planting mouth is the planting mouth that taper is collectively formed in fixed mouth and movable nozzle；It is provided in the cylinder of sowing and dials mouth device, dialling mouth device includes shaft in cylinder, turntable, movable rod and reset spring, turntable is set in cylinder in shaft, the upper end of movable rod is installed on disk edge, lower end is connect with movable nozzle, the reset spring upper end is connect with connecting column, lower end is installed on an inner wall of sowing, shaft outer end is stretched out outside cylinder of sowing and is set with rotating handle in cylinder, the utility model structure is simple, it is easy to carry, labor author can be allowed to sow in the complicated landform for being unsuitable for large-scale seeder, it is not required to bend over when sowing, one-hand operation, both strength can be saved, sowing efficiency can be improved again.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of seeders, and in particular to a kind of manual blanking sowing for planting on a small scale
Machine.
Background technique
Currently, agriculture large-scale development is rapid, various agricultural machinery occur successively, for seeding process, large size sowing
Machine is the machinery of many peasant households selection, can greatly improve the efficiency of peasant's sowing, but the cost of use of this large-scale seeder
It is more expensive, and soil is required it is high, suitable on flat soil large area sow.But still exist in rural area
Many fritter arable lands or rugged mountainous region, this soil is also rested on using pervious artificial seeding, straight by manpower
It connects the mode broadcasted sowing in field to be sowed, this seeding method will organize a large amount of labours' progress field thinnings to determine Zhi, work
Intensity is big, neither abridged edition nor saving of labor, and also seed, this drilling, program request are put in the seed furrow in oriented field or sowing bunch planting
Seeding method it is although more high-efficient, but waste seed, most of later period fills the gaps with seedlings, cause with a piece of arable land
Seed seedling is irregular.
A kind of manual simplified seeder is disclosed in patent 201420351115.0, suitable for the small-scale of complicated landform
Sowing, but the seeder of the patent has the disadvantage in that in seeding process, operator must intermittently unclamp flexible handle,
When into soil, operator can only hold fixed handle, make in entire seeder insertion soil, when planting, operator is also needed together
When hold flexible handle, being affected using flexible handle moves up connecting rod, on the one hand repeat unclamp, hold movable hand handle, influence
Efficiency is sowed, is on the other hand found in practical work when injecting soil, it is easy to hand occur accidentally while holding fixed mouth and work
Open one's mouth, cause lower section taper slit it is in the open state prevent it from being smoothly pierced into soil, equally repeating the process also can shadow
Ring sowing efficiency；Most of all, the posture of fixed mouth and movable nozzle is held, after common people repeat several hundred times during work
It is easy to feel to ache, as peasant is more and more obvious the sowing time.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects existing in the prior art and problem, the utility model provide it is a kind of for plant on a small scale it is manual under
Expect seeder.
Solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: a kind of manual blanking for planting on a small scale is broadcast
Kind machine, including cylinder of sowing, the lower end that the upper end of the cylinder of sowing is equipped with cylinder of sowing into kind of a funnel is equipped with planting mouth, described
Planting mouth includes the fixation mouth and movable nozzle of half-cone, fixes mouth and the planting mouth of taper, the fixation is collectively formed in movable nozzle
Mouth is fixedly installed in a bottom of sowing, movable nozzle and cylinder rotation connection of sowing；It is provided in the cylinder of sowing and dials mouth device, it is described
Dialling mouth device includes shaft in cylinder, turntable, movable rod and reset spring, and the turntable is set in cylinder in shaft, on turntable
It is provided with connecting column, the upper end of the movable rod is installed on connecting column upper and lower end and connect with movable nozzle, on the reset spring
End is connect with connecting column, lower end is installed on an inner wall of sowing, and is equipped with bearing block in the cylinder on the side wall of shaft, on bearing block
It is provided with bearing, shaft is horizontally installed to sow on the side wall of cylinder by bearing in cylinder, and shaft outer end is stretched out and sows in the cylinder
Cylinder is outer and is set with rotating handle.
The above-mentioned manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, the inner wall of the movable nozzle are provided with connecting rod and connect ring,
The lower end of the movable rod connects ring with connecting rod and connect.
The above-mentioned manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale is provided with spring on the inner wall of shaft in the cylinder and connects
Ring, the lower end of the reset spring connect ring with spring and connect.
The above-mentioned manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, on a lower end of sowing, movable nozzle outer wall respectively
It is provided with engaging lug, is equipped with pin shaft on two engaging lugs, rotate movable nozzle can around pin shaft.
The above-mentioned manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, the top edge on the fixed mouth are provided with screw hole,
Fixed mouth is installed on drum outer wall of sowing by screw.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale of the utility model, structure
Simply, easy to carry, labor author can be allowed to sow in the complicated landform for being unsuitable for large-scale seeder, when sowing is not required to curved
Waist, one-hand operation can not only save strength, but also can improve sowing efficiency, improve labor efficiency and seeding quality, with the prior art
It compares, tool improves significantly, and simplifies hand motion, during being pierced into soil downwards and extracting two of soil upwards, hand
Release and gripping handles are not repeated, it is only necessary to hold handle always, exert a force when being pierced into soil downwards, then twist handle and complete
Sowing, natural relaxation when being lifted up, under the action of reset spring, planting mouth is taken advantage of a situation automatic closure, simple to operation, is mitigated
Hand is tired out to ache, while while sowing will not waste seed, energy conservation and environmental protection, and when use is not required to electricity and does not have to oil, and pollution-free, abridged edition saves
Work is easily manufactured, is had the value of popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the operation schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- is into kind of a funnel, and 2- sows cylinder, 3- planting mouth, the fixed mouth of 31-, 32- movable nozzle, shaft in 4-, and 5- turns
Disk, 6- movable rod, 7- reset spring, 8- bearing block, 9- rotating handle, 10- connecting rod connect ring, and 11- spring connects ring, 12- connection
Ear, 13- pin shaft, 14- screw hole, 15- connecting column.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1: a kind of manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, as shown in Figure 1-3, include cylinder 2 of sowing, under
Kind of cylinder is open tubular column, and the upper end for cylinder 2 of sowing is equipped with into kind of funnel 1, is welded on the top for cylinder 2 of sowing into kind of funnel 1, seed from
It sows in cylinder 2, glides under the effect of gravity along the interior hollow cylinder for cylinder 2 of sowing, in the lower end for sowing cylinder 2 into entering in kind of funnel 1
Planting mouth 3 being installed, seed is snapped down at planting mouth 3, wherein planting mouth 3 includes the fixation mouth 31 and movable nozzle 32 of half-cone,
The side of fixed mouth and movable nozzle is oppositely arranged the planting mouth 3 that taper is collectively formed, and fixed mouth 31 is fixedly installed in 2 bottom of cylinder of sowing
Portion, in the present embodiment, the top edge on fixed mouth 31 is provided with screw hole 14, and fixed mouth 31 is installed on cylinder 2 of sowing by screw
Outer wall, movable nozzle 32 and cylinder 2 of sowing are rotatablely connected, and in the present embodiment, are respectively set on 2 lower end of cylinder of sowing, 32 outer wall of movable nozzle
There is engaging lug 12, correspondence is provided with hole on two engaging lugs 12, and pin shaft 13 is equipped in hole, and engaging lug 12 can be rotated around pin shaft 13,
And then engaging lug 12 drives movable nozzle 32 to rotate around pin shaft 13, and during movable nozzle 32 rotates down, movable nozzle 32 and solid
Determine mouth 31 to be separated from each other to form gap, opening position of the seed between movable nozzle 32 and fixed mouth 31 is made to fall.
The rotation of movable nozzle 32 will dial mouth device to realize, sow in cylinder 2 wherein dialling mouth device and being set to, and dial mouth device packet
Shaft 4 in cylinder, turntable 5, movable rod 6 and reset spring 7 are included, shaft 4 is connected by movable rod 6 and the transmission of movable nozzle 32 in cylinder
It connects, can control the folding of movable nozzle 32.It is provided with mounting hole in the side wall for cylinder 2 of sowing, bearing block 8, axis are installed at mounting hole
It holds and is provided with bearing on seat 8, shaft 4 is horizontally installed to sow on the side wall of cylinder 2 by bearing in cylinder, and 4 level of shaft is set in cylinder
It sets, turntable 5 is set in cylinder in shaft 4, and the diameter of turntable 5 is greater than the diameter of shaft 4 in cylinder, vertical on the side of turntable 5
It is provided with connecting column 15, wherein the upper end of movable rod 6 is connect by bolt with connecting column 15, the inner wall setting of movable nozzle 32
There is connecting rod to connect ring 10, the lower end of movable rod 6 and connecting rod connect the welding of ring 10, the lower end of movable rod 6 made to be able to drive movable nozzle
32 inner wall folding；Also, it is additionally provided with the reset spring 7 for being kept closed movable nozzle 32 in cylinder 2 of sowing, resets bullet
The upper end of spring 7 is connect with connecting column 15, is provided with spring on the inner wall of shaft 4 in cylinder and is connect ring 11, the lower end of reset spring 7 and bullet
Spring connects the connection of ring 11, and reset spring 7 has upward elastic force, so that the upper end of movable rod 6 is remained in the upper end of turntable 5, i.e.,
The state for being closed movable nozzle 32.
Working principle:
It is outer and be set with rotating handle 9 to stretch out cylinder 2 of sowing for 4 outer end of shaft in cylinder, at seeding time, hold rotating handle 9 to
The planting mouth 3 of lower force, the taper that fixed mouth 31 and movable nozzle 32 are collectively formed injects in soil horizon, by seed from into kind of a funnel
It is fed in 1, then twists rotating handle 9, as shown in figure 3, driving shaft 4 in the cylinder being located inside cylinder 2 of sowing to rotate, and then turntable
5 rotate clockwise, and the upper end of movable rod 6 is made to be clockwise to lower right with turntable 5, at this point, the lower end quilt of movable rod 6
Compel to extend downwardly, affect movable nozzle 32 to setting aside, rotate counterclockwise movable nozzle 32 around pin shaft 13, so movable nozzle 32 with
Fixed mouth 31 separates, and at the same time, the seed to fall from cylinder 2 of sowing will fall to soil from the opening position of 32 lower end of movable nozzle
In earth, it is lifted up cylinder 2 of sowing, extracts planting mouth 3 from soil, completes sowing.At this point, hand no longer exerts a force, bullet is being resetted
Under the elastic force effect of spring 7, movable rod 6 moves up naturally, and rotating handle 9 is made to be restored to original state, fixes mouth at this time
31 contact with each other with movable nozzle 32 is presented the state of closure, completes primary sowing.It can be completed by a hand using the utility model
Sowing, easy to operate, laborsaving high-efficient, it is neat that seed falls seedling, avoids the later period from being short of seedling and fills the gaps with seedlings.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale, including cylinder of sowing, the upper end of the cylinder of sowing be equipped with into
Kind funnel, the lower end for cylinder of sowing are equipped with planting mouth, it is characterised in that: the planting mouth includes fixation mouth and the activity of half-cone
Mouth, fixed mouth and movable nozzle are collectively formed the planting mouth of taper, and the fixed mouth is fixedly installed in a bottom of sowing, movable nozzle with
Cylinder of sowing rotation connection；It is provided in the cylinder of sowing and dials mouth device, described group of mouth device includes shaft in cylinder, turntable, activity
Connecting rod and reset spring, the turntable are set in cylinder in shaft, and connecting column, the upper end of the movable rod are provided on turntable
It is installed on connecting column upper and lower end to connect with movable nozzle, the reset spring upper end is connect with connecting column, lower end is installed on cylinder of sowing
Inner wall is equipped with bearing block on the side wall of shaft in the cylinder, bearing is provided on bearing block, and it is horizontal to pass through bearing for shaft in cylinder
It is installed on the side wall for cylinder of sowing, shaft outer end is stretched out outside cylinder of sowing and is set with rotating handle in the cylinder.
2. the manual blanking seeder according to claim 1 for planting on a small scale, it is characterised in that: the movable nozzle
Inner wall be provided with connecting rod and connect ring, the lower end of the movable rod connects ring with connecting rod and connect.
3. the manual blanking seeder according to claim 1 for planting on a small scale, it is characterised in that: turn in the cylinder
It is provided with spring on the inner wall of axis and connects ring, the lower end of the reset spring connects ring with spring and connect.
4. the manual blanking seeder according to claim 1 for planting on a small scale, it is characterised in that: the cylinder of sowing
It is respectively arranged with engaging lug on lower end, movable nozzle outer wall, is equipped with pin shaft on two engaging lugs, turn movable nozzle can around pin shaft
It is dynamic.
5. the manual blanking seeder according to claim 1 for planting on a small scale, it is characterised in that: the fixed mouth
On top edge be provided with screw hole, fixed mouth is installed on drum outer wall of sowing by screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821801409.3U CN209089396U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821801409.3U CN209089396U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209089396U true CN209089396U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67157987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821801409.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209089396U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Manual blanking seeder for planting on a small scale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209089396U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480420A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-04 | 李玉秀 | Hand-operated spiral seeder |
| CN116438970A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Combined operation equipment for sand whip planting |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821801409.3U patent/CN209089396U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480420A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-04 | 李玉秀 | Hand-operated spiral seeder |
| CN116438970A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Combined operation equipment for sand whip planting |
| CN116438970B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-08-29 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Combined operation equipment for sand whip planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20191102 |