CN105021834B - Detection card movement mechanism for full-automatic immunity quantitative analyzer - Google Patents
Detection card movement mechanism for full-automatic immunity quantitative analyzer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105021834B CN105021834B CN201510423123.0A CN201510423123A CN105021834B CN 105021834 B CN105021834 B CN 105021834B CN 201510423123 A CN201510423123 A CN 201510423123A CN 105021834 B CN105021834 B CN 105021834B
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- movable plate
- lower floor
- upper strata
- detection card
- slide rail
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Abstract
The invention discloses a detection card movement mechanism for a full-automatic immunity quantitative analyzer. The detection card movement mechanism comprises a support, an upper movable plate and a lower movable plate are slidingly overlaid on the support, the lower movable plate is located below the upper movable plate, the upper movable plate is provided with a leak matching with the outer contour of the detection card, the leak and the lower movable plate form a storage tank for receiving the detection card, and the support is provided with a discharge hole for dropping the detection card. Through use of the upper and lower movable plates which are overlaid and can slide relatively, the detection card movement mechanism realizes arrangement, movement and release of the detection card, has a simple structure, can be operated conveniently and has high efficiency and a low cost. The detection card movement mechanism is suitable for movement and collection of the detection card.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection card mobile device for full-automatic immune quantitative analyser, more particularly to a kind of
For the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser.
Background technology
At present, immediately detection (POCT) because its it is easy, quick the characteristics of, be widely used to domestic and international reagent detection technique
Field.Wherein, full-automatic immune quantitative analyser be it is the most frequently used a kind of based on the instant detector detected using flat scanning,
There is problems with when actually used in existing full-automatic immune quantitative analyser:
1st, multichannel, the high throughput testing that multisample intersects, existing detection card arrangement mode maximum support 3 cannot be realized
Detect while individual independent detection project, need detection to need to change again card more than 3 detection projects;
2nd, discard detection card to artificially collect manually, operating process is comparatively laborious.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of height that can realize that multisample intersects
Flux is detected and can collect automatically the detection card travel mechanism for full-automatic immune quantitative analyser of discarded detection card.
In order to realize object above, a kind of detection card for full-automatic immune quantitative analyser that the present invention is provided is moved
Mechanism, including bracing frame, the closed assembly that slided on support frame as described above respectively has upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate, lower floor's movement
Plate is located at below the upper strata movable plate, and the upper strata movable plate is provided with what is be engaged with the outer profile size of the detection card
Small opening, the small opening form the holding tank for accommodating the detection card with lower floor's movable plate, and support frame as described above is provided with
For the falling hole that the detection card drops.
Inspection is realized by the structure for adopting the upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate that be stacked and can slide relatively
Survey putting, moving and off card, simple structure, easy to operate, efficiency high and low cost for card.
In such scheme, the upper strata movable plate is slidably mounted on bracing frame by upper strata slide rail, and the lower floor moves
Dynamic plate is slidably mounted on bracing frame by lower floor's slide rail, and the upper strata slide rail is equal to the difference in height of lower floor's slide rail or big
In the thickness of lower floor's movable plate.
Thickness equal to or more than lower floor's movable plate is designed to by the difference in height by upper strata slide rail with lower floor's slide rail, so
It is avoided that between upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate and interferes.
In such scheme, support frame as described above one end is provided with the upper mobile electricity for driving the upper strata movable plate to slide
Machine, the support frame as described above other end are provided with the upper belt-wheel being engaged with the upper mobile motor, the outfan of the upper mobile motor
It is connected with the upper belt-wheel by upper transmission belt, the upper transmission belt is fixedly connected with the upper strata movable plate.
In such scheme, support frame as described above one end is provided with for driving what lower floor's movable plate slided to move down galvanic electricity
Machine, the support frame as described above other end are provided with the lower belt wheel being engaged with the lower mobile motor, the outfan of the lower mobile motor
It is connected with the lower belt wheel by lower drive belts, the lower drive belts are fixedly connected with lower floor's movable plate.
In such scheme, the upper mobile motor and the upper belt-wheel are respectively positioned on above the upper strata movable plate, described
Lower mobile motor and the lower belt wheel are respectively positioned on below lower floor's movable plate.
In such scheme, the width of described upper strata movable plate one end is more than the width of lower floor's movable plate corresponding end,
The upper mobile motor and the upper belt-wheel are arranged on the corresponding width of the upper strata movable plate and move beyond the lower floor
The side of plate.
On the width design of upper strata movable plate one end, into the width more than lower floor's movable plate corresponding end, is so easy to
The arrangement and installation of mobile motor and upper belt-wheel, is also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage.
In such scheme, two upper strata slide rails are arranged in the correspondence upper strata movable plate on support frame as described above
The position of bottom surface both sides, two lower floor's slide rails are arranged on support frame as described above corresponding lower floor's movable plate bottom surface two
The position of side, two lower floor's slide rails are located between two upper strata slide rails.
By two upper strata slide rails to be arranged in the position of correspondence upper strata movable plate bottom surface both sides on bracing frame, and will
Liang Gen lower floors slide rail is arranged on bracing frame the position of correspondence lower floor's movable plate bottom surface both sides, then by Liang Gen lower floors slide rail cloth
Put between two upper strata slide rails, be so easy to the installation of upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail, be also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage.
In such scheme, the width of one end for being provided with the small opening of the upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate
Width it is consistent, the width of the width of the upper strata movable plate other end more than lower floor's movable plate, lower floor's movable plate
For the square plate that two ends width is consistent.
By by the width design of one end for being provided with small opening of upper strata movable plate into consistent with the width of lower floor movable plate, and
By the width design of the upper strata movable plate other end into the width more than lower floor's movable plate, so, it is being easy to upper strata slide rail and lower floor
While slide rail is installed, the size of upper strata movable plate can be reduced as far as possible, is stretched so as to reduce upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate
Go out the size of supporting frame part, reduce upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate stretches out taking up room for instrument, facilitate operation
The operation of personnel.
In such scheme, the quantity of the holding tank is at least 2, and multiple holding tanks are at least put in an arrangement.
By being in arranged in rows by holding tank, so can once meet the high flux cross detection of multiple samples, improve
Detection efficiency.
In such scheme, the upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail are accurate slide rail.
By upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail are designed as accurate slide rail, upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail is which enhanced
Mobile accuracy, so that improve the accuracy of detection of instrument.
The beneficial effect brought of technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
1st, the structure by adopting the upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate that be stacked and can slide relatively is realized
What detection blocked puts, moves and off card, simple structure, easy to operate, efficiency high and low cost;
2nd, by the difference in height of upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail is designed to the thickness equal to or more than lower floor's movable plate, this
Sample is avoided that between upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate and interferes;
3rd, so it is easy to into the width more than lower floor's movable plate corresponding end by by the width design of upper strata movable plate one end
The arrangement and installation of upper mobile motor and upper belt-wheel, is also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage;
4th, by two upper strata slide rails to be arranged on bracing frame the position for corresponding to upper strata movable plate bottom surface both sides, and
Liang Gen lower floors slide rail is arranged in on bracing frame the position of correspondence lower floor's movable plate bottom surface both sides, then by Liang Gen lower floors slide rail
It is arranged between two upper strata slide rails, is so easy to the installation of upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail, is also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage;
5th, by by the width design of one end for being provided with small opening of upper strata movable plate into consistent with the width of lower floor movable plate,
And by the width design of the upper strata movable plate other end into more than lower floor's movable plate width, so, be easy to upper strata slide rail and under
While layer slide rail is installed, the size of upper strata movable plate can be reduced as far as possible, so as to reduce upper strata movable plate and lower floor's movable plate
The size of supporting frame part is stretched out, upper strata movable plate is reduced and lower floor's movable plate is stretched out taking up room for instrument, facilitate behaviour
Make the operation of personnel;
6th, by being in arranged in rows by holding tank, so can once meet the high flux cross detection of multiple samples, improve
Detection efficiency;
7th, by upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail are designed as accurate slide rail, upper strata slide rail and lower floor's slide rail are which enhanced
Mobile accuracy, so as to improve the accuracy of detection of instrument.
The present invention is compared with the prior art, and fully shows which is advantageous in that:The collection of discarded detection card can be automatically performed
Simple structure, easy to operate, efficiency high, low cost and can once complete high flux cross detection of multiple detection projects etc..
Description of the drawings
Stravismus structural representations of the Fig. 1 for embodiment;
Another stravismus structural representations of the Fig. 2 for embodiment;
Overlooking the structure diagram when Fig. 3 is stretched for the centrifugal turntable mechanism and detection card travel mechanism of embodiment;
Stravismus structural representations of the Fig. 4 for centrifugal turntable mechanism;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is stretched out for Fig. 4;
Cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 for Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 removes the structural representation after the top board of protective cover for Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 removes the structural representation after fixed lid for Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 for Fig. 8 remove protective cover and handle after structural representation;
Figure 10 is the installation diagram of fixed lid and insertion station;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of fixed lid;
Structural representations of the Figure 12 for insertion station;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of motion acupuncture treatment mechanism;
Figure 14 is structural representation when motion acupuncture treatment mechanism stretches out;
Side structure schematic views of the Figure 15 for Figure 13;
Side structure schematic views of the Figure 16 for Figure 14;
Cross-sectional views of the Figure 17 for Figure 13;
Figure 18 is the installation diagram of detection card travel mechanism and sweep mechanism;
Another viewing angle constructions schematic diagrams of the Figure 19 for Figure 18;
Overlooking the structure diagrams of the Figure 20 for Figure 18;
Figure 21 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 20;
Figure 22 stretches out for Figure 20 and loads structural representation when detection blocks;
Figure 23 is structural representation when Figure 22 retracts;
Figure 24 is structural representation when first row detects that card is scanned;
Structural representation when Figure 25 is first row detection card off card;
Stravismus structural representations of the Figure 26 for sweep mechanism;
Another stravismus structural representations of the Figure 27 for sweep mechanism;
Stravismus structural representations of the Figure 28 for Xi Zhen mechanisms;
Another stravismus structural representations of the Figure 29 for Xi Zhen mechanisms;
Cross-sectional views of the Figure 30 for Xi Zhen mechanisms;
Another cross-sectional views of the Figure 31 for Xi Zhen mechanisms;
Liquid-way system theory diagrams of the Figure 32 for instrument.
In figure:Centrifugal turntable mechanism 1, is centrifuged motor 1a, Block Cartridge 1b, fixed lid 1c, blood sampling tube detection device 1d, connecting shaft
Part 1e, lock-screw 1f, insertion station 1g, protective cover 1h, are centrifuged pedestal 1i, fixedly mount shell 1j, accurate fixed electromagnet 1k, essence
Close slide rail 1m, directive slide track 1n, shake hands 1p, and heat conduction fan 1q is centrifuged, and moves acupuncture treatment mechanism 2, and have an acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a, sampling needle 2b,
Acupuncture treatment motor 2c, removes negative pressure set 2d, feed screw nut 2e, screw mandrel 2f, moves model machine structure 3, move sample motor 3a, move belt transect wheel 3b,
Move sample belt 3c, linear bearing 3d, linear guide 3e, accurate guide support slide block 3f, accurate line slide rail 3g, detection card movement
Mechanism 4, bracing frame 4a, upper strata movable plate 4b, lower floor movable plate 4c, holding tank 4d, upper strata slide rail 4e, lower floor slide rail 4f, upper shifting
Galvanic electricity machine 4g, lower mobile motor 4h, upper belt-wheel 4j, lower belt wheel 4k, upper transmission belt 4m, lower drive belts 4n, falling hole 4p, scanner unit
Structure 5, scans pedestal 5a, scan components 5b, scans mobile motor 5c, scans belt wheel 5d, scans transmission belt 5e, supporting leg 5f, washes pin
Needle cavity 6b is washed by mechanism 6, housing 6a, and waste liquid flows out chamber 6c, fluid path controlling organization 7, wash liquor vessel 7a, drawing liquid pump 7b, sampling pump
7c, sampling valve 7d, wash pin pump 7e, waste fluid container 7f, instrument stand 8.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but the embodiment should not be construed as it is right
The restriction of the present invention.
During this detection card travel mechanism's practical application, analyze in full-automatic immune quantitative can be constituted together with other structures
Instrument, it is specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 1:The present embodiment provides a kind of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser, including centrifugal turntable mechanism 1, is used for
Sample in the blood taking tube is simultaneously carried out centrifugally operated by fixed blood taking tube;Motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2, for taking out, dripping the blood sampling
The sample being centrifuged is completed in pipe;Model machine structure 3 is moved, for the motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 for pumping sample is moved to detection card
Above travel mechanism 4;The detection card travel mechanism 4, for putting detection card, and drop is had the detection card movement of sample
To detection station;Scanning result is simultaneously exported by sweep mechanism 5, the detection card for scanning on the detection station;Wash pin
Mechanism 6, for cleaning the sampling needle of the motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2;Fluid path controlling organization 7, the liquid for controlling whole machine flow.
Sample is realized by centrifugal turntable mechanism 1 first and completes centrifugation in this instrument, then by motion acupuncture treatment machine
Structure 2 realizes the automatic accurate quantification sampling of sample, then the quantitative sample that sampling is obtained is moved to detection by moving model machine structure 3
Card top simultaneously drips to the sample of accurate quantification on detection card, then passes through detection card travel mechanism 4 and will drip the detection for having sample
Block and move to below sweep mechanism 5, after completing scanning output result, detect card travel mechanism 4 by the detection card for having detected certainly
Dynamic off card, the sampling needle of mechanism 2 of having an acupuncture treatment finally by Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 washing motions, so as to complete whole action, whole action without
Manual intervention is needed, full-automatic operation is realized, so as to greatly increase efficiency.Certainly, if sample is without the need for centrifugation, will
After sample inserts centrifugal turntable mechanism 1, without the need for centrifugally operated, directly sampled using motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2.
Above-mentioned centrifugal turntable mechanism 1 includes motor 1a is centrifuged, and rotating shaft one end of the centrifugation motor 1a is connected with for inserting
The Block Cartridge 1b of dress blood taking tube, is provided with the Block Cartridge 1b for the blood taking tube is fixed in the Block Cartridge 1b
The rotating shaft other end of fixed lid 1c, the centrifugation motor 1a is provided with for detecting adopting for blood taking tube position in the Block Cartridge 1b
Vessel detector 1d, the blood taking tube are vertically inserted in the Block Cartridge 1b.By blood taking tube is vertically arranged, so just
The automatic sampling of achievable sampling needle, so as to improve efficiency, reduces human cost.
Above-mentioned blood sampling tube detection device 1d is encoder;The rotating shaft of the centrifugation motor 1a is inserted with described by connecting shaft part 1e
Dress seat 1b is fixedly connected.Rotating shaft and the Block Cartridge 1b of centrifugation motor 1a are connected by connecting shaft part 1e transition, so, each portion is facilitated
The assembling of part, the also maintenance for the later stage provides convenient.
Above-mentioned fixed lid 1c is disk-like structure, and the fixed lid 1c is along the circumferential direction provided with the port mouth with the blood taking tube
The through hole that footpath is engaged, the fixed lid 1c is by being arranged vertically at the lock-screw 1f at center installed in the Block Cartridge 1b's
On top surface;The insertion station 1g for inserting the longer blood taking tube of fixation, institute is provided between the fixed lid 1c and Block Cartridge 1b
Insertion station 1g is stated for cylindrical-shaped structure, the insertion station 1g is along the circumferential direction provided with the plug-in opening being vertically arranged, the plug-in opening
Internal diameter is engaged with the external diameter of the longer blood taking tube.Consolidating for fixed lid 1c is realized by adopting the lock-screw 1f of vertically arrangement
Fixed, this fixed form is simple and firmly, low cost and reliability is high;Longer blood taking tube is realized by the insertion station 1g for adding
Inserting fix, so as to whole Block Cartridge 1b need not be changed, reduce cost and simple to operation.Certainly, also will can insert
Platform 1g is designed to overall structure with fixed lid 1c, so, when inserting longer blood taking tube, from the fixed lid with insertion station 1g
1c, when shorter blood taking tube is inserted, from the fixed lid 1c without insertion station 1g.
The periphery of above-mentioned centrifugation motor 1a and Block Cartridge 1b is provided with the protective cover 1h of one end band opening, the protective cover 1h's
Centrifugation pedestal 1i is slidably fitted with base plate, and the centrifugation motor 1a is fixedly mounted on centrifugation pedestal 1i by fixedly mounting shell 1j
On, on the top board of the protective cover 1h, the position of the correspondence Block Cartridge 1b is provided with the blood sampling hole for sampling needle insertion.Pass through
The protective cover 1h for adding can be effectively prevented from potential safety hazard existing during high speed centrifugation, improve the safe class of mechanism.
On the top board of above-mentioned protective cover 1h, the position of the correspondence fixed lid 1c is provided with the spiral shell for avoiding the lock-screw 1f
Nail escape groove, the base plate of the protective cover 1h are provided with and avoid for the detection means for avoiding the blood sampling tube detection device 1d
Groove, the rotating shaft of the centrifugation motor 1a are detected with the blood taking tube after running through the centrifugation pedestal 1i and stretching out the protective cover 1h
Device 1d is connected.On the protective cover 1h, the position of the correspondence centrifugation pedestal 1i terminations is provided with for fixing the centrifugation pedestal
The accurate fixed electromagnet 1k of 1i.Can be effectively prevented during high speed centrifugation by the accurate fixed electromagnet 1k for adding,
Centrifugation pedestal 1i is moved, rocks, and so as to improve the reliability of mechanism, is also beneficial to reduce making an uproar for mechanism
Sound.
It is slidably connected by precision slide rail 1m between the base plate of the base plate of above-mentioned centrifugation pedestal 1i and the protective cover 1h, institute
State directive slide track 1n is respectively equipped between the both sides correspondence of centrifugation pedestal 1i and the both sides of the protective cover 1h.By base will be centrifuged
Slide rail between the seat base plate of 1i and the base plate of protective cover 1h is designed to accurate slide rail 1m, can so effectively improve centrifugation pedestal
The accuracy that 1i slides, so that improve the accuracy of detection of instrument;Meanwhile, by the both sides correspondence in centrifugation pedestal 1i and protection
Directive slide track 1n is added respectively between the both sides of cover 1h, is which enhanced the stationarity that centrifugation pedestal 1i slides, is also beneficial to drop
The noise of low mechanism.On the centrifugation pedestal 1i, the opening of the correspondence protective cover 1h is provided with handle 1p, the protective cover
1h is respectively provided on two sides with the centrifugation heat conduction fan 1q for radiating.The operation of operator is facilitated by the handle 1p for adding,
Promptly the heat that centrifugation motor 1a is produced can be dispersed by the centrifugation heat conduction fan 1q for adding, so as to improve centrifugation motor
The service life of 1a.
The quantity of the blood taking tube that can once insert in above-mentioned Block Cartridge 1b is at least 2, so, is once capable of achieving multiple examinations
Be centrifuged while sample, high flux cross detection is once completed for multiple samples and provide condition.
Above-mentioned detection card travel mechanism 4 includes bracing frame 4a, and the closed assembly that slided on support frame as described above 4a respectively has upper strata to move
Plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c, lower floor's movable plate 4c are located at below the upper strata movable plate 4b, the upper strata movable plate 4b
The small opening being engaged with the outer profile size of the detection card is provided with, the small opening is formed with lower floor's movable plate 4c and is used for
The holding tank 4d of the detection card is accommodated, support frame as described above 4a is provided with falling hole 4p dropped for the detection card.Pass through
The pendulum for blocking is detected using being stacked and can realize with respect to the structure of the upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c that slide
Put, move and off card, simple structure, easy to operate, efficiency high and low cost.
Above-mentioned upper strata movable plate 4b is slidably mounted on bracing frame 4a by upper strata slide rail 4e, and lower floor's movable plate 4c leads to
Cross lower floor slide rail 4f to be slidably mounted on bracing frame 4a, the difference in height of the upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor's slide rail 4f be equal to or
More than the thickness of lower floor movable plate 4c.By the difference in height of upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f is designed to be equal to or more than down
The thickness of layer movable plate 4c, is so avoided that between upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c and interferes.
Above-mentioned bracing frame 4a one end is provided with the upper mobile motor 4g for driving the upper strata movable plate 4b to slide, described
The support 4a other ends are provided with the upper belt-wheel 4j being engaged with the upper mobile motor 4g, and the outfan of the upper mobile motor 4g leads to
Cross the transmission belt 4m and upper belt-wheel 4j to be connected, the upper transmission belt 4m is fixedly connected with the upper strata movable plate 4b;
Support frame as described above 4a one end is provided with the lower mobile motor 4h for driving lower floor's movable plate 4c to slide, and support frame as described above 4a is another
One end is provided with lower belt wheel 4k being engaged with the lower mobile motor 4h, and the outfan of the lower mobile motor 4h passes through underdrive
Band 4n is connected with lower belt wheel 4k, and the lower drive belts 4n is fixedly connected with lower floor's movable plate 4c.
Above-mentioned upper mobile motor 4g and the upper belt-wheel 4j are respectively positioned on above the upper strata movable plate 4b, described to move down galvanic electricity
Machine 4h and lower belt wheel 4k are respectively positioned on below lower floor's movable plate 4c;The width of described upper strata movable plate 4b one end is more than institute
The width of lower floor's movable plate 4c corresponding ends is stated, the upper mobile motor 4g and the upper belt-wheel 4j are arranged in the upper strata movable plate
Beyond the side of lower floor's movable plate 4c on 4b correspondence widths.By by the width design of upper strata movable plate 4b one end into
More than the width of lower floor's movable plate 4c corresponding ends, so it is easy to arrangement and the installation of upper mobile motor 4g and upper belt-wheel 4j, also has
Beneficial to the maintenance in later stage.
Two upper strata slide rail 4e are arranged on support frame as described above 4a the corresponding upper strata movable plate 4b bottom surfaces two
The position of side, two lower floor's slide rail 4f are arranged on support frame as described above 4a corresponding lower floor's movable plate 4c bottom surfaces two
The position of side, two lower floor's slide rail 4f are between two upper strata slide rail 4e.By two upper strata slide rails 4e are divided
The position of correspondence upper strata movable plate 4b bottom surfaces both sides on bracing frame 4a is not arranged in, and Liang Gen lower floors slide rail 4f is arranged in
The position of correspondence lower floor movable plate 4c bottom surfaces both sides on bracing frame 4a, then Liang Gen lower floors slide rail 4f is arranged in into two upper strata slide rails
Between 4e, so it is easy to the installation of upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f, is also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage.
The width one of the width of one end for being provided with the small opening of above-mentioned upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor's movable plate 4c
Cause, the width of the upper strata movable plate 4b other ends is more than the width of lower floor's movable plate 4c, lower floor's movable plate 4c is
The consistent square plate of two ends width.By by the width design of one end for being provided with small opening of upper strata movable plate 4b into moving with lower floor
The width of plate 4c is consistent, and by the width design of the upper strata movable plate 4b other ends into the width more than lower floor movable plate 4c, so,
While upper strata slide rail 4e is easy to and lower floor slide rail 4f is installed, the size of upper strata movable plate 4b can be reduced as far as possible, so as to reduce
Upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c stretches out the size of bracing frame 4a parts, reduces upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor moves
Dynamic plate 4c stretches out taking up room for instrument, facilitates the operation of operator.
The quantity of above-mentioned holding tank 4d is at least 2, and multiple holding tank 4d are at least put in an arrangement;The upper strata slide rail
4e and lower floor's slide rail 4f are accurate slide rail.By being in arranged in rows by holding tank 4d, multiple samples so can be once met
This high flux cross detection, improves detection efficiency.By upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f are designed as accurate slide rail,
The mobile accuracy of upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f is which enhanced, so as to improve the accuracy of detection of instrument.
Above-mentioned sweep mechanism 5 includes scanning pedestal 5a, is slidably fitted with scan components 5b on the scanning pedestal 5a, described
Down, described scanning pedestal 5a one end is provided with for driving sweeping for the scan components 5b slips sweep test of scan components 5b
Mobile motor 5c is retouched, the scanning pedestal 5a other ends are provided with the scanning belt wheel 5d being engaged with the scanning mobile motor 5c,
The outfan of the scanning mobile motor 5c is connected by scanning the transmission belt 5e and scanning belt wheel 5d, and the scanning is passed
Dynamic band 5e is fixedly connected with the scan components 5b.Scanning is realized by scanning mobile motor 5c with the transmission of scanning belt wheel 5d
The movement of component 5b, so as to be capable of achieving once to meet the high flux cross detection of multiple samples, improves detection efficiency.It is described
By supporting leg 5f on support frame as described above 4a, the sweep test of the scan components 5b is located at the upper strata to scanning pedestal 5a
Above movable plate 4b.
By detecting the movement that cooperates of card travel mechanism 4 and sweep mechanism 5,3*6=18 detection project is realized
Disposable detection, efficiency is very high, and the image for detecting is not in the problem of marginal distortion.And existing single-point CCD into
Image space formula, has that sense channel is too small, if adopting single pass detection, its detection efficiency is again relatively low;Meanwhile, it is existing
Some 3*6=18 detection projects, though can one-time imaging, there is a problem of image border distort.
Above-mentioned Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 include housing 6a, are provided with quantity consistent with the sampling needle 2b quantity in the housing 6a
Wash needle cavity 6b, the inwall on the pin mouth inclined-plane of the direction for the washing needle cavity 6b sampling needle 2b is arcuate structure, the housing 6a
Inside being additionally provided with and the waste liquid outflow chamber 6c that needle cavity 6b is engaged being washed with described, the waste liquid flows out the side wall of chamber 6c washes needle cavity with described
The side wall connection of 6b, the waste liquid is flowed out the bottom of chamber 6c and is connected with the delivery outlet of the housing 6a, described to wash the upper of needle cavity 6b
The side of port is connected with the input port of the housing 6a.By the pin mouth inclined-plane of the direction that will the wash needle cavity 6b sampling needle 2b
Inwall be designed as arcuate structure, so, the cleanout fluid for having cleaned sampling needle 2b inwalls can backwash at the arcuate structure upwards,
So as to can also clean to the outer wall of sampling needle 2b, and then the number of times that sampling needle 2b outer walls are rinsed is increased, while can fit
When saving instrument run time, save cleanout fluid liquid measure;Meanwhile, directly existed by adopting to add waste liquid and flow out chamber 6c and substitute
Wash the scheme that needle cavity 6b bottom opens up waste liquid flow export so that the effect that cleanout fluid backwashes upwards is more preferable.
Above-mentioned motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 includes the pedestal 2a that has an acupuncture treatment, and is slidably fitted with least one and adopts on the acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a
Sample pin 2b, is provided with the acupuncture treatment motor 2c for driving the sampling needle 2b vertically to move up and down, institute on the acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a
State and outside sampling needle 2b, be set with negative pressure set 2d, the upper end for going negative pressure to cover 2d and atmosphere, it is described to go negative pressure set 2d's
Lower end is pin mouth structure.Automatically sampling is realized by the acupuncture treatment motor 2c for adding;Meanwhile, by additional in sampling needle 2b
If removing negative pressure set 2d, solve the problems, such as to form negative pressure inside blood taking tube in sampling process, it is achieved thereby that lid need not be pulled out i.e.
The purpose that smoothly can be sampled.The sampling needle 2b is slidably mounted on the acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a by feed screw nut 2e, the bundle
The outfan of pin motor 2c is connected with the screw mandrel 2f being engaged with the feed screw nut 2e, and the screw mandrel 2f is inserted into described
In feed screw nut 2e.Coordinate the structure of screw mandrel 2f and feed screw nut 2e by adopting acupuncture treatment motor 2c, realize and adopt automatically
Sample function, simple structure, easy to operate and low cost.
This instrument also includes that detection blocks for installing the centrifugal turntable mechanism 1, motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2, moving model machine structure 3
The instrument stand 8 of travel mechanism 4, sweep mechanism 5, Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 and fluid path controlling organization 7, the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 are arranged in described
The side of instrument stand 8, the detection card travel mechanism 4 are arranged in the opposite side of instrument stand 8, and the centrifugal turntable mechanism 1 arranges
Between the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 and the detection card travel mechanism 4, the motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 can by the shifting model machine structure 3
Move horizontally on the instrument stand 8, during initial position, motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 is located in the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6
Side, and the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 are located along the same line with the centrifugal turntable mechanism 1, the sweep mechanism 5 is located at the detection
Above card travel mechanism 4.It is described to move shifting sample motor 3a and the shifting belt transect wheel 3b that model machine structure 3 includes cooperating, the shifting sample electricity
Machine 3a is arranged on the one end on 8 top of the instrument stand, and the shifting belt transect wheel 3b is arranged on the other end on 8 top of the instrument stand,
The outfan of the shifting sample motor 3a by move sample belt 3c and the shiftings belt transect wheel 3b be connected, the shifting sample belt 3c and
The acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a is fixedly connected, and the acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a is provided with linear bearing 3d, and 8 upper level of the instrument stand is installed
There are the linear guide 3e being engaged with the linear bearing 3d, the linear bearing 3d to be sleeved on the linear guide 3e, institute
Stating and accurate guide support slide block 3f is additionally provided with acupuncture treatment pedestal 2a, 8 top of the instrument stand is also horizontally installed with and the precision
The accurate line slide rail 3g that guide support slide block 3f is engaged, the accurate guide support slide block 3f are slidably mounted on the precision
On line slide rail 3g.
By coordinating the combinative structure of slide rail using guide rod, so, in actual acupuncture treatment loading process, linear bearing with it is straight
The torsion pulling force in the whole face of line guide rod one circumference of formation, is easy to the steady and stress of mechanism good;Meanwhile, accurate line slide rail,
Make the integral installation of acupuncture treatment mechanism convenient, and form the support force of a torsion and vertical direction, be easy to the fortune of heavy duty acupuncture treatment mechanism
Row is steady and increases the service life of acupuncture treatment mechanism, increases the reliability and running quality of mechanism.
Above-mentioned fluid path controlling organization 7 includes wash liquor vessel 7a, sampling pump 7c, sampling valve 7d, washes pin pump 7e and waste fluid container
7f, the wash liquor vessel 7a are connected with the input port of the sampling pump 7c, and the delivery outlet of the sampling pump 7c is by the sampling
Valve 7d is connected with the sampling needle 2b, and the wash liquor vessel 7a is also connected with the input port for washing pin pump 7e, described to wash pin pump
The delivery outlet of 7e is connected with the input port of the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6, and the delivery outlet of the Xi Zhen mechanisms 6 is connected with the waste fluid container 7f
It is logical.By cooperating between sampling pump 7c and sampling valve 7d, the automatic data collection of sample is realized, so as to improve efficiency;
Meanwhile, the automatic cleaning of sampling needle 2b inwalls is also capable of achieving by cooperating between sampling pump 7c and sampling valve 7d;And,
The automatic cleaning of sampling needle 2b outer walls is realized by washing the cooperation of pin pump 7e and Xi Zhen mechanisms 6.The wash liquor vessel 7a and institute
State and between sampling pump 7c, be provided with drawing liquid pump 7b.
Certainly, level sensing valve can be set in wash liquor vessel 7a and waste fluid container 7f, by the sequential control of circuit and software
System, realizes pointing out the supplement of wash liquor vessel 7a cleaning liquid insides and the replacing of waste fluid container 7f;Above-mentioned all of liquid-way system machine
Structure is required to carry out pipeline pouring liquid by certain sequential, compressing sample, the flowing of liquid and the collection of accurate quantification and beats
Go out liquid.
The course of work of this instrument is as follows:
First, operator select the fixed lid 1c of different model according to the length of blood taking tube, after choosing, by the 1p that shakes hands
Centrifugation pedestal 1i is extracted out, and blood taking tube is inserted in Block Cartridge 1b, then fixed with fixed lid 1c, after fixing, base will be centrifuged
Seat 1i pushed homes;Then, upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c is stretched out by control detection card travel mechanism 4 simultaneously, and
Corresponding detection card is put in holding tank 4d, puts rear upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c well while return;Now, just
This instrument can be opened, after this instrument is opened, first control centrifugation motor 1a is rotated and started centrifugally operated, after centrifugally operated is finished, is moved
Model machine structure 3 will move acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 and move to directly over blood taking tube;After motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 moves into place, by encoder pair
Blood taking tube is positioned, and is then controlled corresponding acupuncture treatment motor 2c and is driven that corresponding sampling needle 2b is descending to penetrate corresponding blood sampling
Pipe, and quantitative sample is extracted by sampling pump 7c, sample is extracted after finishing, and sampling needle 2b return back to original position, then starts next
The sampling of individual blood taking tube, so circulates, until all sampling needle 2b are extracted finishing;Then, model machine structure 3 is moved again by motion acupuncture treatment machine
Structure 2 moves to the position of detection card, and each sample in sampling needle 2b is dropped on first row detection card;After drop sample is finished, on
Layer movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c is moved simultaneously inwards, and the first row detection card that drop has sample is moved to detection station;
And then, sweep mechanism 5 just starts to detect first row each the detection card on card is scanned respectively, and result is shown to
On display screen;While drop sample finishes rear, motion acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 return back to initial position, then controls all sampling needle 2b points
Do not insert it is corresponding wash in needle cavity 6b, drawing liquid pump 7b just pumps into cleanout fluid in sampling pump 7c, then by sampling pump 7c by cleanout fluid
Pump in each sampling needle 2b, complete the cleaning of each sampling needle 2b inwalls, meanwhile, wash pin pump 7e also cleanout fluid is pumped into and respectively wash needle cavity
In 6b, the cleaning of each sampling needle 2b outer walls is completed, and after cleaning is finished, each sampling needle 2b return back to initial position;So far, first row
Detection card detection is finished, and second row detection card and the 3rd detection process for listing and indexing survey card are so circulated, and all detection cards have been detected
After finishing (sample in blood taking tube in Block Cartridge 1b is also all detected accordingly and finished), movable plate 4c elder generations of lower floor return, first row
Detection card, second row detection card and the 3rd list and index survey card be sequentially completed automatic off card action under gravity, so as to realize
The automatic recovery of discarded detection card;Finally, upper strata movable plate 4b returns.
This instrument realizes sample by centrifugal turntable mechanism 1 first and completes centrifugation in this instrument, then by motion
Acupuncture treatment mechanism 2 realizes the automatic accurate quantification sampling of sample, then by moving the quantitative sample movement that sampling is obtained by model machine structure 3
Drip on detection card to detection card top and by the sample of accurate quantification, then passing through detection card travel mechanism 4 has sample by drop
Detection card move to below sweep mechanism 5, after completing scanning output result, detection card travel mechanism 4 is by the inspection for having detected
The automatic off card of card is surveyed, the sampling needle of mechanism 2 of having an acupuncture treatment finally by 6 washing motion of Xi Zhen mechanisms, so as to complete whole action, entirely
Action realizes full-automatic operation without the need for manual intervention, so as to greatly increase efficiency;
By blood taking tube is vertically arranged, the automatic sampling of sampling needle is so just capable of achieving, so as to improve efficiency, is reduced
Human cost;Rotating shaft and the Block Cartridge 1b of centrifugation motor 1a are connected by connecting shaft part 1e transition, so, each part is facilitated
Assembling, the also maintenance for the later stage provides convenient;The fixation of fixed lid 1c is realized by adopting the lock-screw 1f of vertically arrangement,
This fixed form is simple and firmly, low cost and reliability is high;Longer blood taking tube is realized by the insertion station 1g for adding
Inserting is fixed, and so as to change whole Block Cartridge 1b, reduces cost and simple to operation;By the protective cover 1h for adding
Potential safety hazard existing during high speed centrifugation can be effectively prevented from, the safe class of mechanism is improve;It is accurate by what is added
Fixed electromagnet 1k can be effectively prevented during high speed centrifugation, and centrifugation pedestal 1i is moved, rocks, so as to improve this
The reliability of mechanism, is also beneficial to reduce the noise of mechanism;By the base plate by pedestal 1i is centrifuged with protective cover 1h's
Slide rail between base plate is designed to accurate slide rail 1m, can so effectively improve the accuracy that centrifugation pedestal 1i slides, so as to carry
The high accuracy of detection of instrument;By adding guiding respectively between the both sides correspondence of centrifugation pedestal 1i and the both sides of protective cover 1h
Slide rail 1n, which enhances the stationarity that centrifugation pedestal 1i slides, and is also beneficial to reduce the noise of mechanism;By the drawing for adding
Handss 1p facilitates the operation of operator, the heat that promptly can be produced centrifugation motor 1a by the centrifugation heat conduction fan 1q for adding
Amount disperses, so as to improve the service life of centrifugation motor 1a;The quantity of the blood taking tube that can once insert in the Block Cartridge 1b
At least 2, so, once it is capable of achieving to be centrifuged while multiple samples, is that multiple samples once complete high flux cross detection
There is provided condition;
Realized by the structure for adopting the upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c that be stacked and can slide relatively
The putting of detection card, mobile and off card, simple structure, easy to operate, efficiency high and low cost;By by upper strata slide rail 4e with
The difference in height of lower floor slide rail 4f is designed to the thickness equal to or more than lower floor movable plate 4c, be so avoided that upper strata movable plate 4b with
Interfere between lower floor movable plate 4c;By by the width design of upper strata movable plate 4b one end into more than lower floor's movable plate 4c pair
The width that should be held, is so easy to arrangement and the installation of upper mobile motor 4g and upper belt-wheel 4j, is also beneficial to the maintenance in later stage;Pass through
Two upper strata slide rail 4e are arranged in into the position of correspondence upper strata movable plate 4b bottom surfaces both sides on bracing frame 4a, and by under two
Layer slide rail 4f is arranged on bracing frame 4a the position of correspondence lower floor movable plate 4c bottom surfaces both sides, then by Liang Gen lower floors slide rail 4f
It is arranged between two upper strata slide rail 4e, is so easy to the installation of upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f, is also beneficial to the later stage
Safeguard;By by the width design of one end for being provided with small opening of upper strata movable plate 4b into consistent with the width of lower floor movable plate 4c,
And the width design of the upper strata movable plate 4b other ends so, is being easy to into upper strata slide rail into the width more than lower floor movable plate 4c
While 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f are installed, the size of upper strata movable plate 4b can be reduced as far as possible, so as to reduce upper strata movable plate 4b
The size of bracing frame 4a parts is stretched out with lower floor movable plate 4c, reduces upper strata movable plate 4b and lower floor movable plate 4c stretches out instrument
Take up room, facilitate the operation of operator;By being in arranged in rows by holding tank 4d, multiple samples so can be once met
This high flux cross detection, improves detection efficiency;By upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f are designed as accurate slide rail,
The mobile accuracy of upper strata slide rail 4e and lower floor slide rail 4f is which enhanced, so as to improve the accuracy of detection of instrument;
The movement of scan components 5b is realized by scanning the transmission of mobile motor 5c and scanning belt wheel 5d, so as to be capable of achieving
The high flux cross detection of multiple samples can once be met, detection efficiency is improve;
By the inwall on the pin mouth inclined-plane of the direction for washing needle cavity 6b described sampling needle 2b is designed as arcuate structure, so,
The cleanout fluid for having cleaned sampling needle 2b inwalls can backwash at the arcuate structure upwards, so as to can also enter to the outer wall of sampling needle 2b
Row cleaning, and then the number of times of sampling needle 2b outer walls flushing is increased, while the run time of saving instrument that can be appropriate, saves
Cleanout fluid liquid measure;Substituted directly in the side for washing needle cavity 6b bottom and opening up waste liquid flow export by adopting to add waste liquid and flow out chamber 6c
Case so that the effect that cleanout fluid backwashes upwards is more preferable;
Automatically sampling is realized by the acupuncture treatment motor 2c for adding;Meanwhile, born by adding outside sampling needle 2b
Gland 2d, solves the problems, such as to form negative pressure inside blood taking tube in sampling process, it is achieved thereby that need not pull out lid can be smooth
The purpose of sampling;Coordinate the structure of screw mandrel 2f and feed screw nut 2e by adopting acupuncture treatment motor 2c, realize sampling automatically
Function, simple structure, easy to operate and low cost;
By coordinating the combinative structure of slide rail using guide rod, so, in actual acupuncture treatment loading process, linear bearing with it is straight
The torsion pulling force in the whole face of line guide rod one circumference of formation, is easy to the steady and stress of mechanism good;Meanwhile, accurate line slide rail,
Make the integral installation of acupuncture treatment mechanism convenient, and form the support force of a torsion and vertical direction, be easy to the fortune of heavy duty acupuncture treatment mechanism
Row is steady and increases the service life of acupuncture treatment mechanism, increases the reliability and running quality of mechanism;
By cooperating between sampling pump 7c and sampling valve 7d, the automatic data collection of sample is realized, so as to improve
Efficiency;Meanwhile, the automatic cleaning of sampling needle 2b inwalls is also capable of achieving by cooperating between sampling pump 7c and sampling valve 7d;
And, the automatic cleaning of sampling needle 2b outer walls is realized by washing the cooperation of pin pump 7e and Xi Zhen mechanisms 6.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of detection card travel mechanism for full-automatic immune quantitative analyser, it is characterised in that:Including bracing frame (4a),
The closed assembly that slided on support frame as described above (4a) respectively has upper strata movable plate (4b) and lower floor's movable plate (4c), lower floor's movable plate
(4c) below upper strata movable plate (4b), upper strata movable plate (4b) is provided with the outline chi with the detection card
The very little small opening being engaged, the small opening form the holding tank for accommodating the detection card with lower floor's movable plate (4c)
(4d), support frame as described above (4a) is provided with the falling hole (4p) dropped for the detection card.
2. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State upper strata movable plate (4b) to be slidably mounted on bracing frame (4a) by upper strata slide rail (4e), lower floor's movable plate (4c) passes through
Lower floor's slide rail (4f) is slidably mounted on bracing frame (4a), the difference in height of upper strata slide rail (4e) and lower floor's slide rail (4f)
Equal to or more than the thickness of lower floor's movable plate (4c).
3. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
State bracing frame (4a) one end and be provided with the upper mobile motor (4g) for driving upper strata movable plate (4b) to slide, support frame as described above
(4a) other end is provided with the upper belt-wheel (4j) being engaged with upper mobile motor (4g), the output of upper mobile motor (4g)
End is connected with the upper belt-wheel (4j) by upper transmission belt (4m), upper transmission belt (4m) and the upper strata movable plate
(4b) it is fixedly connected.
4. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
State bracing frame (4a) one end and be provided with the lower mobile motor (4h) for driving lower floor's movable plate (4c) to slide, support frame as described above
(4a) other end is provided with the lower belt wheel (4k) being engaged with lower mobile motor (4h), the output of lower mobile motor (4h)
End is connected with the lower belt wheel (4k) by lower drive belts (4n), lower drive belts (4n) and lower floor's movable plate
(4c) it is fixedly connected.
5. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute
State mobile motor (4g) and the upper belt-wheel (4j) is respectively positioned on above upper strata movable plate (4b), the lower mobile motor
(4h) it is respectively positioned on below lower floor's movable plate (4c) with the lower belt wheel (4k).
6. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Institute
State the width of the width more than lower floor's movable plate (4c) corresponding end of upper strata movable plate (4b) one end, the upper mobile motor
(4g) it is arranged on upper strata movable plate (4b) correspondence width beyond lower floor's movable plate with the upper belt-wheel (4j)
(4c) side.
7. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Two
Upper strata slide rail (4e) described in root is arranged in correspondence upper strata movable plate (4b) bottom surface both sides on support frame as described above (4a)
Position, two lower floor's slide rail (4f) are arranged in correspondence lower floor's movable plate (4c) bottom surface on support frame as described above (4a)
The position of both sides, two lower floor's slide rail (4f) is between two upper strata slide rail (4e).
8. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The width for stating one end for being provided with the small opening of upper strata movable plate (4b) is consistent with the width of lower floor's movable plate (4c), described
Width of the width of upper strata movable plate (4b) other end more than lower floor's movable plate (4c), lower floor's movable plate (4c) are two
The consistent square plate of end width.
9. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The quantity for stating holding tank (4d) is at least 2, and multiple holding tank (4d) are at least put in an arrangement.
10. the detection card travel mechanism of full-automatic immune quantitative analyser is used for as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Upper strata slide rail (4e) and lower floor's slide rail (4f) are accurate slide rail.
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KR200442133Y1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-10-10 | 김헌석 | File for keeping microscope slide |
DE102010010975B4 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2012-05-31 | Dcs Innovative Diagnostik-Systeme Dr. Christian Sartori Gmbh & Co. Kg | Slide holder |
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