CN105016845A

CN105016845A - Substrate special for plug seedling raising

Info

Publication number: CN105016845A
Application number: CN201410175587.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋宏; 张国森; 柴再生; 李萍; 韩志忠; 毛德新; 葛亮; 孙学录; 杨茂元
Original assignee: SUZHOU DISTRICT VEGETABLE TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CENTER
Current assignee: SUZHOU DISTRICT VEGETABLE TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CENTER
Priority date: 2014-04-29
Filing date: 2014-04-29
Publication date: 2015-11-04

Abstract

The invention relates to a substrate special for plug seedling raising. The substrate special for plug seedling raising comprises the ingredients of yeast A, fine river sand and slag at the volume ratio of 7:1:2, the yeast A, and the fine river sand and the slag are uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture B. A manufacturing method of the yeast A comprises the steps that production waste of edible mushroom production is grinded to be fine and stacked to about 1.5 meters, water is added until the stacked production waste is kneaded to a ball with hands and scattered after the hands loosen, piling fertilization is performed for one month, 3 kilograms of calcium superphosphate are added per cubic meter for adjusting acid, meanwhile, material turning is performed once at intervals of about 10 days, one month later, mushroom residues becomes black brown, and after the expected fermentation standard is reached, the yeast A can be obtained by sieving. Two kilograms of decomposed and sieved chicken manure and 50 grams of multielement micro element fertilizer are added into each cubic meter of a mixture B, a mixture C is obtained after uniform mixing, and the pH value of the mixture C ranges from 6.4 to 6.9. The substrate special for plug seedling raising has the advantages that the raw materials are easy to obtain, the cost is low, the mixing matching is reasonable, the substrate special for plug seedling raising is suitable for raising of seedlings including various vegetables and flowers, the production process is simple, and the hidden danger of environmental pollution is reduced and eliminated.

Description

A kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate

Technical field

The present invention relates to grow seedlings of vegetable field, be specially a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate.

Background technology

The vegetable seedling substrate of high-quality is cultivation vegetables strong sprouts, ensures vegetables high yield, high-quality, efficiently basis.During China produces at present, the large multicomponent of vegetable seedling substrate of application is the peat composed of rotten mosses, perlite, vermiculite etc. is basic raw material, and wherein peat composed of rotten mosses integrated distribution is regional northeastward, is Nonrenewable resources, and long-term exploitation will inevitably cause resource exhaustion, destroys the eubiosis.If raw material relies on import, then application cost is too high, does not also suit the local conditions.And the peat composed of rotten mosses is as a kind of basic raw material, its nutrient content relative deficiency, shows grow seedlings of vegetable middle and later periods easy fertilizer deficiency.Therefore, make full use of local resource (particularly agricultural wastes), suit measures to local conditions the ground Almightiness type of R&D localization, low cost seedling medium very necessary, by the comprehensive utilization of waste, realizing becoming " giving up " is " treasured ", not only reduce seedling cost, and can reduce and eliminate environmental pollution hidden danger, promote benign ecological cycles.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to solve that existing vegetable seedling substrate formula is single, cost is higher, nutrient content is less, fertility in the seedling stage problem such as not enough, therefore provides a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate.

To achieve these goals, by the following technical solutions:

The present invention is a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate, comprising component volume than for fermented product A, thin river sand and slag are than being 7:1:2, obtaining mixture B after mixing.

Further, the manufacture method of described fermented product A is by high about 1.5 meters for the fine ground heap of production Edible Fungi waste material, adding water to hand pinches agglomerating, unclamping the i.e. loose heap vexed fermentation January of being advisable, every cubic metre adds calcium superphosphate 3 kilograms of acid adjustments, every about 10 days stirrings once therebetween, after January, mushroom slag becomes chocolate, sieves and can obtain after reaching expection fermentation standard.

Further, add again in every cubic metre of mixture B and become thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure 2 kilograms that sieves, multielement micro-fertilizer 50 grams, after mixing, obtain mixture C.

Further, the pH value of mixture C is 6.4-6.9.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is, raw material is easy to get, with low cost, comparatively conventional seedbed system matrix cost reduces by more than 40%, reasonable ratio, be suitable for the nursery of various vegetables and flowers, production process is simple, and by recyclings such as Edible Fungi waste material, chicken manure, river sand, slags, reduces and eliminate environmental pollution hidden danger, build the efficient circulation Land use models of waste in producing, promotion vegetables intensive seedling production cost-saving synergistic and vegetables industry are well developed to being significant.

Embodiment

Example 1

A kind of vegetable plug seedling substrate, comprising component volume than for fermented product A and thin river sand and slag are than being 7:1:2, obtaining mixture B after mixing.

The manufacture method of described fermented product A is by high about 1.5 meters for the fine ground heap of production Edible Fungi waste material, adding water to hand pinches agglomerating, unclamping the i.e. loose heap vexed fermentation January of being advisable, every cubic metre adds calcium superphosphate 3 kilograms of acid adjustments, every about 10 days stirrings once therebetween, after January, mushroom slag becomes chocolate, sieves and can obtain after reaching expection fermentation standard.

Add again in every cubic metre of mixture B and become thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure 2 kilograms that sieves, multielement micro-fertilizer 50 grams, after mixing, obtain mixture C.

The pH value of mixture C is 6.4-6.9.

Claims

1. a hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate, comprising component volume than for fermented product A, thin river sand and slag are than being 7:1:2, obtaining mixture B after mixing.

2. a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the manufacture method of described fermented product A is by high about 1.5 meters for the fine ground heap of production Edible Fungi waste material, adding water to hand pinches agglomerating, unclamping the i.e. loose heap vexed fermentation January of being advisable, every cubic metre adds calcium superphosphate 3 kilograms of acid adjustments, and every about 10 days stirrings once therebetween, after January, mushroom slag becomes chocolate, sieves and can obtain after reaching expection fermentation standard.

3. a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, adds again and becomes thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure 2 kilograms that sieves, multielement micro-fertilizer 50 grams, obtain mixture C after mixing in every cubic metre of mixture B.

4. a kind of hole plate seedling growth dedicated substrate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the pH value of mixture C is 6.4-6.9.