CN105001988B - A kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip - Google Patents
A kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip Download PDFInfo
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- CN105001988B CN105001988B CN201510421529.5A CN201510421529A CN105001988B CN 105001988 B CN105001988 B CN 105001988B CN 201510421529 A CN201510421529 A CN 201510421529A CN 105001988 B CN105001988 B CN 105001988B
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- particle
- liquid storing
- transfer band
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, belong to technical field of cigarettes.The preparation facilities is made of load blocks, overlay film module and separation module three parts, and entire preparation flow is connected with jitter transfer band, to transport the particulate additive of preparation.Wherein load blocks include fragrance liquid storing barrel, liftable strainer and baking oven；Overlay film module includes Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel, liftable strainer and shake horn mouth；Separation module includes roller, wind turbine, adhesion particle slot and conforming particle slot.The device can easily, scale carry out the manufacture of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.The device is easy to operate, and the granular materials prepared is uniform, stablizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cigarettes, specifically a kind of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip
Preparation facilities and its application process.
Background technology
Since nineteen thirty makees first cigarette filter appearance of filtering material with cotton, filter tip becomes as Cigarette design
In a pith.But until in the 1950s, with acetate fiber exploitation, cigarette with filter tip just starts
To the approval of consumer.With the progress of tobacco science and technology and the continuous variation of consumer demand, cigarette filter is played the part of in cigarette
Increasingly key player.The effect of cigarette filter has been transitioned into carrying brand culture from simple filtering flue gas effect, passes
The effect for passing product individuality comes up.Especially in high-grade cigarette, it had not only embodied the image and individual character of product, but also had enriched product
Board intension improves the price grade of product.
In recent years, there is deeper change in cigarette filter, from common single cellulose acetate filter, to
Filter tip direction made of polynary filter tip and multiple material is developed.These novel filter tips are just gradually obtaining cigarette manufacture
The favor of quotient and consumer.Flavouring humectation type functionality filter tip also gradually increases, but flavored type filter tip used at present is deposited mostly
In the same problem, i.e., fragrance component release is very fast.Although short-term storage does not generally interfere with suction kind, deposit for a long time
It puts, is especially stored for a long time under hot environment, fragrance loses in mouth stick will become more apparent.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing filter tips
The preparation facilities of additive easily can carry out to scale the preparation of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, including be sequentially connected load blocks,
Overlay film module and separation module；Load blocks are connected with overlay film module by the second jitter transfer band, overlay film module and splitting die
Block is connected by third jitter transfer band；
The load blocks include the fragrance liquid storing barrel and baking oven being connected by the first jitter transfer band；
The overlay film module includes Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel and shake horn mouth, and the shake horn mouth is located at height
The surface of molecular solution liquid storing barrel；Material in baking oven can be transferred to by the second jitter transfer band in shake horn mouth；
It is equipped with liftable strainer in the fragrance liquid storing barrel and in Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel；
The separation module includes roller, wind turbine, adhesion particle slot and conforming particle slot；The roller is equipped with material
Material is imported and exported and material is imported and exported closed lock；Material in the Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel can pass through third
Jitter transfer band is transferred in roller；The 4th jitter transfer band is additionally provided with immediately below the roller, wind turbine is trembled positioned at the 4th
The side of dynamic transmission belt, adhesion particle slot and conforming particle slot are located at the other side of the 4th jitter transfer band, adhesion particle slot and
The distance between 4th jitter transfer band is less than the distance between conforming particle slot and the 4th jitter transfer band.
It is further preferred that being additionally provided with the 5th jitter transfer band of incoming material at the fragrance liquid storing barrel bung hole.
Spice slow-releasing filter tip is prepared using the preparation facilities of above-mentioned three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip to add
The method for adding agent, includes the following steps：
Step（1）, the liftable strainer in fragrance liquid storing barrel is preferably minimized, porous material particle is then put into perfume (or spice)
It is adsorbed in material liquid storing barrel, after the completion of absorption, rises the liftable strainer of fragrance liquid storing barrel, porous material particle is passed through the
One jitter transfer band is transferred in baking oven, is dried to porous material particle and is not hung with drop, obtains the porous material for being adsorbed with fragrance
Particle；
Step（2）, the liftable strainer in Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel is preferably minimized, it then will be through step（1）It obtains
The porous material particle for being adsorbed with fragrance be transferred in shake horn mouth by the second jitter transfer band, and make to be adsorbed with fragrance
Porous material particle fallen into Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel by shaking bell-mouthed lower port, when particle entirely falls in high score
After sub- solution, you can rise the liftable strainer of Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel, and upward by the material of roller inlet and outlet, then will
Porous material particle is conveyed by third jitter transfer band and is entered in roller through material, and coated by high-molecular film is obtained
Grain；
Step（3）, lock to be locked, roll-drying simultaneously detaches, and the material of roller is passed in and out mouth down after being completely dried,
Lock is opened, so that the coated by high-molecular film particle after drying is fallen on the 4th jitter transfer band immediately below roller, then through wind turbine
Selection by winnowing makes the unqualified particle of adhesion then fall into closer adhesion particle slot, and qualified individual particle blows afloat and falls into qualified
In grain slot, qualified individual particle is spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip；
Solute and fragrance are immiscible in the Polymer Solution, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
The porous material particle for being further preferably adsorbed with fragrance is at the uniform velocity to be fallen by shaking bell-mouthed lower port
Enter in Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel.
Further preferably the porous material is activated carbon, montmorillonite, molecular sieve, sponge, porous resin or big
Hole rosin.
It may further be preferable that the fragrance is hydrophilic fragrance or hydrophobicity fragrance.
Further preferably the fragrance is water.
Further preferably the mass concentration of the Polymer Solution is 3%-10%, and solvent is water or ethyl alcohol.
The further preferably described Polymer Solution be the aqueous solution of sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrrolidone it is water-soluble
The ethanol solution of liquid, the aqueous solution of silica gel or ethyl cellulose.
Application of the spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip in cigarette made from above-mentioned preparation method, by the perfume (or spice) of coated by high-molecular film
Material sustained release additives of filter tip is added in such a way that common filter tip particle is added in mouth stick, can is every mouth stick one, also may be used
To be every more of mouth stick, cigarette is then made.
Compared with prior art, the present invention advantage is：
The present invention three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip preparation facilities can easily, scale into
The manufacture of row three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.The device is easy to operate, and the granular materials prepared is uniform, steady
It is fixed.
The present invention directly uses wind turbine to carry out selection by winnowing, and manpower and materials are greatly saved；Roller of the present invention is in dry particle
While, it is that very serious particle detaches that can enable adhesion not, has saved disengaging time, has reduced the input of equipment.
It uses using porous material as core made from apparatus of the present invention, middle level is fragrance, and macromolecule is film three-layer sandwich structure
Additives of filter tip, be added in mouth stick, when cigarette smoking, can will be pinched with hand rub with the hands the additive granules, the perfume (or spice) of partial adsorbates
Material then can be because of squeezing action, and is oozed out from the hole of polymeric membrane；In addition, polymeric membrane also can be by porous material particle surface
Irregular protrusion is punctured or is crushed, and releases fragrance, to have the function that flue gas flavouring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of the present invention.
Wherein；1, the first jitter transfer band；2, fragrance liquid storing barrel；3, baking oven；4, Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel；5, loudspeaker is shaken
Mouth；6, roller；7, it latches；8, material is imported and exported；9, wind turbine；10, adhesion particle slot；11, conforming particle slot；12, liftable
Strainer；13, the second jitter transfer band；14, third jitter transfer band；15, the 4th jitter transfer band；16, the 5th jitter transfer band.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair
Bright range.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to technology or condition described in document in the art
Or it is carried out according to product description.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is that can be obtained by buying
Conventional products.
The granular size of porous material particle is unlimited in the present invention, and particle can be clearly felt that i.e. when squeezing filter tip with hand
It can.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, including be sequentially connected
Load blocks, overlay film module and separation module；Load blocks are connected with overlay film module by the second jitter transfer band 13, overlay film mould
Block is connected with separation module by third jitter transfer band 14；
The load blocks include the fragrance liquid storing barrel 2 being connected by the first jitter transfer band 1 and baking oven 3；
The overlay film module includes Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4 and shake horn mouth 5, the shake horn mouth 5
In the surface of Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4；Material in baking oven 3 can be transferred to shake loudspeaker by the second jitter transfer band 13
In mouth 5；
It is equipped with liftable strainer 12 in the fragrance liquid storing barrel 2 and in Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4；
The separation module includes roller 6, wind turbine 9, adhesion particle slot 10 and conforming particle slot 11；The roller 6
It is equipped with material inlet and outlet 8 and material is imported and exported into 8 closed locks 7；Material imports and exports 8 being put into and taking to particle
Go out；
Material in the Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4 can be transferred to by third jitter transfer band 14 in roller 6；Institute
The underface for the roller 6 stated is additionally provided with the 4th jitter transfer band 15, and wind turbine 9 is located at the side of the 4th jitter transfer band 15, adhesion
Particle slot 10 and conforming particle slot 11 are located at the other side of the 4th jitter transfer band 15, and adhesion particle slot 10 is passed with the 4th shake
The distance between defeated band 15 is less than the distance between conforming particle slot 11 and the 4th jitter transfer band 15.
The 5th jitter transfer band 16 of also incoming material is equipped at 2 bung hole of fragrance liquid storing barrel.
Entire preparation flow is connected with jitter transfer band, to transport the particulate additive of preparation.Package unit is all
Equipment is that stainless steel metal is made, and has the advantages that wear-resisting and easy cleaning.
The method for preparing spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip using above-mentioned preparation facilities, includes the following steps：
Step（1）, first since load blocks, the liftable strainer 12 in fragrance liquid storing barrel 2 is preferably minimized, then
Porous material particle is input to by the 5th jitter transfer band 16 in fragrance liquid storing barrel 2 and is adsorbed, after the completion of absorption, is risen
Porous material particle is transferred to by the first jitter transfer band 1 in baking oven 3, is dried to by the liftable strainer 12 of fragrance liquid storing barrel 2
Porous material particle does not hang with drop, obtains the porous material particle for being adsorbed with fragrance；The transmission speed of the process is molten because of fragrance
Liquid difference can be adjusted, it is ensured that the particle of carried perfume passes through of short duration heating in baking oven 3, its surface is made to be unlikely to outstanding
Hang drop.
Step（2）, particle is delivered to overlay film module after load blocks, by the second jitter transfer band 13.Macromolecule is molten
Liftable strainer 12 in liquid liquid storing barrel 4 is preferably minimized, then will be through step（1）What is obtained is adsorbed with the porous material of fragrance
Grain is transferred to by the second jitter transfer band 13 in shake horn mouth 5, and keeps the porous material particle for being adsorbed with fragrance at the uniform velocity logical
The lower port for crossing shake horn mouth 5 is fallen into Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4, after particle entirely falls in Polymer Solution, you can
The liftable strainer 12 of Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel 4 is risen, and upward by the material of roller 6 inlet and outlet 8, then by porous material
Particle is delivered in separation module by third jitter transfer band 14 and is detached, i.e., shakes porous material particle by third
The conveying of transmission belt 14 is entered through material inlet and outlet 8 in roller 6, obtains coated by high-molecular film particle；
Step（3）, by 7 locking of lock, roll-drying simultaneously detaches, and when due to overlay film, some particles may stick in one
It rises, the purpose of roller 6 is while dry particle, and it is that very serious particle detaches to enable adhesion not.It waits being completely dried
Afterwards downward by the material of roller 6 inlet and outlet 8, lock 7 is opened, the coated by high-molecular film particle after drying is made to fall on immediately below roller 6
The 4th jitter transfer band 15 on, open and be located at 15 side wind turbine 9 of the 4th jitter transfer band, and adjust wind-force size.Qualified
Individual particle can be blown afloat and be fallen into the conforming particle slot 11 of the other side farther out since quality is relatively light, and adhesion is unqualified
Particle can then be fallen into due to heavier mass in closer adhesion particle slot 10.Qualified individual particle is that spice slow-releasing filter tip adds
Add agent；
Solute and fragrance are immiscible in the Polymer Solution, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
In subsequent filter tip addition, the sample in conforming particle slot is used.The device can easily, scale
Carry out the manufacture of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.The device is easy to operate, the granular materials prepared is uniform,
Stablize.
Embodiment 1- embodiments 7 are all the method described in specific implementation mode, but specifically used material and parameter
Difference, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
When aspirating the cigarette, the position of the particle on filter tip is pinched with hand rubbing, so that the fragrance in sandwich of layers is discharged, is reached improvement
Flue gas flavor and taste promotes the effect of cigarette quality.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that including what is be sequentially connected
Load blocks, overlay film module and separation module；Load blocks and overlay film module pass through the second jitter transfer band（13）It is connected, overlay film
Module and separation module pass through third jitter transfer band（14）It is connected；
The load blocks include passing through the first jitter transfer band（1）Connected fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）And baking oven（3）；
The overlay film module includes Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）With shake horn mouth（5）, the shake horn mouth（5）
Positioned at Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）Surface；Baking oven（3）Interior material can pass through the second jitter transfer band（13）It is transferred to
Shake horn mouth（5）In；
The fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）Interior and Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）Inside it is equipped with liftable strainer（12）；
The separation module includes roller（6）, wind turbine（9）, adhesion particle slot（10）With conforming particle slot（11）；The rolling
Cylinder（6）Material is equipped with to import and export（8）It is imported and exported with by material（8）Closed lock（7）；The Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel
（4）Interior material can pass through third jitter transfer band（14）It is transferred to roller（6）In；The roller（6）Underface also set
There is the 4th jitter transfer band（15）, wind turbine（9）Positioned at the 4th jitter transfer band（15）Side, adhesion particle slot（10）And qualification
Particle slot（11）Positioned at the 4th jitter transfer band（15）The other side, adhesion particle slot（10）With the 4th jitter transfer band（15）
The distance between be less than conforming particle slot（11）With the 4th jitter transfer band（15）The distance between.
2. the preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）The 5th jitter transfer band of incoming material is additionally provided at bung hole（16）.
3. the preparation facilities using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip as claimed in claim 1 or 2 prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step（1）, by fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）In liftable strainer（12）It is preferably minimized, then puts into porous material particle
To fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）In adsorbed, after the completion of absorption, rise fragrance liquid storing barrel（2）Liftable strainer（12）, will be porous
Material granule passes through the first jitter transfer band（1）It is transferred to baking oven（3）In, it is dried to porous material particle and does not hang with drop, obtain
It is adsorbed with the porous material particle of fragrance；
Step（2）, by Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）In liftable strainer（12）It is preferably minimized, it then will be through step（1）
To the porous material particle for being adsorbed with fragrance pass through the second jitter transfer band（13）It is transferred to shake horn mouth（5）In, and make
The porous material particle of fragrance is adsorbed with by shaking horn mouth（5）Lower port fall into Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）In, when
After particle entirely falls in Polymer Solution, you can rise Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）Liftable strainer（12）, and by roller
（6）Material inlet and outlet（8）Upward, porous material particle is then passed through into third jitter transfer band（14）Conveying is passed in and out through material
Mouthful（8）Enter roller（6）In, obtain coated by high-molecular film particle；
Step（3）, will latch（7）Locking, roll-drying simultaneously detaches, by roller after being completely dried（6）Material inlet and outlet（8）
Downward, lock is opened（7）, the coated by high-molecular film particle after drying is made to fall on roller（6）4th jitter transfer band of underface
（15）On, then through wind turbine（9）Selection by winnowing, so that the unqualified particle of adhesion is then fallen into closer adhesion particle slot（10）In, and close
The individual particle of lattice, which is blown afloat, falls into conforming particle slot（11）In, qualified individual particle is spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip；
Solute and fragrance are immiscible in the Polymer Solution, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
4. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that the porous material particle for being adsorbed with fragrance is at the uniform velocity by shaking horn mouth
（5）Lower port fall into Polymer Solution liquid storing barrel（4）In.
5. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that the porous material is activated carbon, montmorillonite, molecular sieve, sponge or more
Hole resin.
6. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that the fragrance is hydrophilic fragrance or hydrophobicity fragrance.
7. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that the fragrance is water.
8. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that high molecular mass concentration is 3%-10%, institute in the Polymer Solution
The macromolecule stated has porous structure, macromolecule immiscible with fragrance；The solvent of Polymer Solution is water or ethyl alcohol.
9. the preparation facilities according to claim 3 using three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip prepares fragrance
The method for being sustained additives of filter tip, which is characterized in that the Polymer Solution is aqueous solution, the polyvinyl pyrrole of sodium alginate
The ethanol solution of the aqueous solution of alkanone, the aqueous solution of silica gel or ethyl cellulose.
10. application of the spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip in cigarette made from preparation method according to claim 3, special
Sign is, the spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of coated by high-molecular film is added in such a way that common filter tip particle is added in mouth stick,
It can be every mouth stick one, can also be every more of mouth stick, cigarette is then made.
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| CN201510421529.5A CN105001988B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | A kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510421529.5A CN105001988B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | A kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip |
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| CN105001988B true CN105001988B (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105996124A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | Cigarette filter stick with tar reduction and aroma enhancement performance |
| CN106418687B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-10 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation of new cigarette sweet material and its application method |
| CN111802702B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2023-09-01 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flavor slow-release material, heating rod, cigarette holder rod, preparation method of flavor slow-release material and cigarette holder rod, and application of flavor slow-release material and cigarette holder rod in heating of non-combustible tobacco products |
| CN112237787B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-01 | 马鞍山中经悦怿生命科技有限公司 | Production equipment and method of filter particles |
| CN114055836A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 朱涛 | Metal additive for aluminum alloy |
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