CN105001988A - Preparation device and application method of three-layer sandwich-structure spice sustained-release filter tip additive - Google Patents
Preparation device and application method of three-layer sandwich-structure spice sustained-release filter tip additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN105001988A CN105001988A CN201510421529.5A CN201510421529A CN105001988A CN 105001988 A CN105001988 A CN 105001988A CN 201510421529 A CN201510421529 A CN 201510421529A CN 105001988 A CN105001988 A CN 105001988A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation device and an application method of a three-layer sandwich-structure spice sustained-release filter tip additive, and belongs to the cigarette technical field. The preparation device is composed of three parts: a load module, a film covering module and a separation module. The whole preparation processes are connected through shaking transmission belts used for transporting the prepared granular additive. The load module includes a spice liquid-storage barrel, a liftable filter screen and a drying oven; the film covering module includes a macromolecular solution storage battle, a liftable filter screen and a shaking horn mouth; the separation module includes a roller, a draught fan, an adhesion granule groove and a qualified granule groove. The device can conveniently prepare the three-layer sandwich-structure spice sustained-release filter tip additive on large scale. The device is simple to operate, and the prepared granular material is uniform and stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cigarettes, specifically a kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip and application method thereof.
Background technology
Since first cigarette filter making filtering material with cotton from nineteen thirty comes out, filter tip just becomes an integral part in Cigarette design.But until the 1950's, along with the exploitation of cellulose acetate, cigarette with filter tip just starts the accreditation obtaining human consumer.Along with the progress of tobacco science and technology and the continuous change of consumer demand, cigarette filter plays more and more key player in cigarette.The effect of cigarette filter has been transitioned into carrying brand culture from the effect of simple filtration flue gas, and the effect of transmitting product individuality comes up.Especially, in high-grade cigarette, it had both embodied image and the individual character of product, had enriched again high quality, improved the price grade of product.
In the last few years, there is darker change in cigarette filter, from common single cellulose acetate filter, to polynary filter tip, and the filter tip future development that multiple material is made.These novel filter tips obtain the favor of cigarette manufacturer and human consumer just gradually.The functional filter tip of flavouring humectation type also increases gradually, but the flavored type filter tip used at present exists same problem mostly, and namely fragrance component release is very fast.Although short-term is deposited generally can not affect suction kind, long-term storage, especially long-term storage under hot environment, spices loses in mouth rod will become comparatively obvious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip is provided, easily, can carry out to mass-producing the preparation of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A preparation facilities for three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, comprises the load blocks, overlay film module and the separation module that are connected successively; Load blocks is connected by the second jitter transfer band with overlay film module, and overlay film module is connected by the 3rd jitter transfer band with separation module;
Described load blocks comprises the spices liquid storing barrel and baking oven that are connected by the first jitter transfer band;
Described overlay film module comprises macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel and shake hydraucone, and described shake hydraucone is positioned at directly over macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel; Material in baking oven is transferred in shake hydraucone by the second jitter transfer band;
Liftable filter screen is equipped with in described spices liquid storing barrel and in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel;
Described separation module comprises cylinder, blower fan, adhesion particle groove and conforming particle groove; Described cylinder is provided with material and imports and exports and material imported and exported the snap close closed; Material in described macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel is transferred in cylinder by the 3rd jitter transfer band; The 4th jitter transfer band is also provided with immediately below described cylinder, blower fan is positioned at the side of the 4th jitter transfer band, adhesion particle groove and conforming particle slot are in the opposite side of the 4th jitter transfer band, and the distance between adhesion particle groove and the 4th jitter transfer band is less than the distance between conforming particle groove and the 4th jitter transfer band.
Further, preferably described spices liquid storing barrel bung place is also provided with the 5th jitter transfer band importing material into.
Adopt the preparation facilities of above-mentioned three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip to prepare the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, comprise the steps:
Step (1), liftable filter screen in spices liquid storing barrel is dropped to minimum, then porous material particle is put in spices liquid storing barrel and adsorb, after having adsorbed, rise the liftable filter screen of spices liquid storing barrel, porous material particle is transferred in baking oven by the first jitter transfer band, is dried to porous material particle and does not hang with drop, obtain the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices;
Step (2), liftable filter screen in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel is dropped to minimum, then the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices obtained through step (1) is transferred in shake hydraucone by the second jitter transfer band, and make the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices fall into macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel by the bell-mouthed lower port of shake, after particle all falls into macromolecular solution, the liftable filter screen of macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel can be risen, and the material of cylinder is imported and exported upward, then porous material particle is entered into cylinder by the 3rd jitter transfer band conveying through material, obtain coated by high-molecular film particle,
Step (3), snap close is locked, roll-drying is also separated, after complete drying, the material of cylinder is imported and exported down, open snap close, on the 4th jitter transfer band that dried coated by high-molecular film particle is fallen immediately below cylinder, again through the selection by winnowing of blower fan, make the defective particle of adhesion then fall into nearer adhesion particle groove, and qualified single particle blows afloat and falls into conforming particle groove, qualified single particle is spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip;
In described macromolecular solution, solute and spices do not dissolve each other, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
The porous material particle being further preferably adsorbed with spices at the uniform velocity falls into macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel by the bell-mouthed lower port of shake.
Further preferably described porous material is gac, montmorillonite, molecular sieve, sponge, porous resin or macropore rosin.
Further preferably, described spices is hydrophilic fragrance or hydrophobic nature spices.
Further preferably described spices is water.
The mass concentration of further preferably described macromolecular solution is 3%-10%, and solvent is water or ethanol.
Further preferably described macromolecular solution is the ethanolic soln of the aqueous solution of sodium alginate, the aqueous solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone, the aqueous solution of silica gel or ethyl cellulose.
The application of spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip in cigarette that above-mentioned preparation method obtains, the spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of coated by high-molecular film is joined in mouth rod in the mode that common filter tip particle adds, can be often prop up mouth rod one, also can be often prop up mouth rod many, then make cigarette.
compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
The preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of the present invention can easily, carry out to mass-producing the manufacture of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.This device is simple to operate, and the particulate material prepared is homogeneous, stable.
The present invention directly adopts blower fan to carry out selection by winnowing, greatly saves manpower and materials; Cylinder of the present invention, while dried particles, can enable adhesion not be that very serious particle is separated, save disengaging time, decreased the input of equipment.
What adopt apparatus of the present invention to obtain take porous material as core, middle level is spices, polymer is the additives of filter tip of film three-layer sandwich structure, add in mouth rod, when cigarette smoking, can rub this additive granules with the hands by pinching with hand, the spices of partial adsorbates then because of squeezing action, and can ooze out from the hole of polymeric membrane; In addition, polymeric membrane also can be punctured by the irregular projection of porous material particle surface or crush, and releases spices, thus reaches the effect of flue gas flavouring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, the first jitter transfer band; 2, spices liquid storing barrel; 3, baking oven; 4, macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel; 5, hydraucone is shaken; 6, cylinder; 7, snap close; 8, material is imported and exported; 9, blower fan; 10, adhesion particle groove; 11, conforming particle groove; 12, liftable filter screen; 13, the second jitter transfer band; 14, the 3rd jitter transfer band; 15, the 4th jitter transfer band; 16, the 5th jitter transfer band.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example only for illustration of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting scope of the present invention.Unreceipted concrete technology or condition person in embodiment, according to the technology described by the document in this area or condition or carry out according to product description.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, being can by buying the conventional products obtained.
In the present invention, the granular size of porous material particle is not limit, obviously can feel particle during hand extruding filter tip.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, comprises the load blocks, overlay film module and the separation module that are connected successively; Load blocks is connected by the second jitter transfer band 13 with overlay film module, and overlay film module is connected by the 3rd jitter transfer band 14 with separation module;
Described load blocks comprises the spices liquid storing barrel 2 and baking oven 3 that are connected by the first jitter transfer band 1;
Described overlay film module comprises macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4 and shake hydraucone 5, and described shake hydraucone 5 is positioned at directly over macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4; Material in baking oven 3 is transferred in shake hydraucone 5 by the second jitter transfer band 13;
Liftable filter screen 12 is equipped with in described spices liquid storing barrel 2 with in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4;
Described separation module comprises cylinder 6, blower fan 9, adhesion particle groove 10 and conforming particle groove 11; Described cylinder 6 is provided with the snap closes 7 that material is imported and exported 8 and material import and export 8 closed; 8 putting into and taking out in order to particle imported and exported by material;
Material in described macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4 is transferred in cylinder 6 by the 3rd jitter transfer band 14; The 4th jitter transfer band 15 is also provided with immediately below described cylinder 6, blower fan 9 is positioned at the side of the 4th jitter transfer band 15, adhesion particle groove 10 and conforming particle groove 11 are positioned at the opposite side of the 4th jitter transfer band 15, and the distance between adhesion particle groove 10 and the 4th jitter transfer band 15 is less than the distance between conforming particle groove 11 and the 4th jitter transfer band 15.
Described spices liquid storing barrel 2 bung place is provided with the 5th jitter transfer band 16 also importing material into.
Whole preparation flow is all connected with jitter transfer band, in order to the particulate additive of transport preparation.Complete assembly all devices is stainless steel metal and makes, and has wear-resisting and advantage that is easy cleaning.
Adopt above-mentioned preparation facilities to prepare the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, comprise the steps:
Step (1), first from load blocks, liftable filter screen 12 in spices liquid storing barrel 2 is dropped to minimum, then porous material particle is input in spices liquid storing barrel 2 by the 5th jitter transfer band 16 and adsorbs, after having adsorbed, rise the liftable filter screen 12 of spices liquid storing barrel 2, porous material particle is transferred in baking oven 3 by the first jitter transfer band 1, be dried to porous material particle and do not hang with drop, obtain the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices; The transmission speed of this process can regulate because of spice solution difference, guarantees the particle of carried perfume in baking oven 3 through of short duration heating, makes its surface be unlikely to hang drop.
Step (2), particle, after load blocks, is delivered to overlay film module by the second jitter transfer band 13.Liftable filter screen 12 in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4 is dropped to minimum, then the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices obtained through step (1) is transferred in shake hydraucone 5 by the second jitter transfer band 13, and make the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices at the uniform velocity fall into macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4 by the lower port of shaking hydraucone 5, after particle all falls into macromolecular solution, the liftable filter screen 12 of macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel 4 can be risen, and the material of cylinder 6 is imported and exported 8 upward, then porous material particle is delivered in separation module by the 3rd jitter transfer band 14 and is separated, carry to import and export through material by the 3rd jitter transfer band 14 by porous material particle and 8 enter into cylinder 6, obtain coated by high-molecular film particle,
Step (3), locks snap close 7, and roll-drying is also separated, and during due to overlay film, some particle may be sticked together, and namely the object of cylinder 6 is dried particles while, enables adhesion not be that very serious particle is separated.After complete drying, the material of cylinder 6 is imported and exported 8 down, open snap close 7, on the 4th jitter transfer band 15 that dried coated by high-molecular film particle is fallen immediately below cylinder 6, open and be positioned at the 4th jitter transfer band 15 side blower fan 9, and regulate wind-force size.Qualified single particle is relatively light due to quality, and understand be blown afloat falling into opposite side conforming particle groove 11 far away, the defective particle of adhesion then due to heavier mass, can fall into nearer adhesion particle groove 10.Qualified single particle is spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip;
In described macromolecular solution, solute and spices do not dissolve each other, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
During follow-up filter tip adds, use the sample in conforming particle groove.This device can easily, carry out to mass-producing the manufacture of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip.This device is simple to operate, and the particulate material prepared is homogeneous, stable.
Embodiment 1-embodiment 7 is all the method described in embodiment, but the concrete material used is different with parameter, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
When aspirating this cigarette, pinch the position of this particle on filter tip with hand rubbing, the spices in sandwich of layers is discharged, reaches and improve flue gas flavor and taste, promote the effect of cigarette quality.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof
.
Claims (10)
1. a preparation facilities for three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, is characterized in that, comprises the load blocks, overlay film module and the separation module that are connected successively; Load blocks is connected by the second jitter transfer band (13) with overlay film module, and overlay film module is connected by the 3rd jitter transfer band (14) with separation module;
Described load blocks comprises the spices liquid storing barrel (2) and baking oven (3) that are connected by the first jitter transfer band (1);
Described overlay film module comprises macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) and shake hydraucone (5), and described shake hydraucone (5) is positioned at directly over macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4); Material in baking oven (3) is transferred in shake hydraucone (5) by the second jitter transfer band (13);
Liftable filter screen (12) is equipped with in described spices liquid storing barrel (2) and in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4);
Described separation module comprises cylinder (6), blower fan (9), adhesion particle groove (10) and conforming particle groove (11); Described cylinder (6) is provided with material and imports and exports (8) and material imported and exported the snap close (7) (8) closed; Material in described macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) is transferred in cylinder (6) by the 3rd jitter transfer band (14); The 4th jitter transfer band (15) is also provided with immediately below described cylinder (6), blower fan (9) is positioned at the side of the 4th jitter transfer band (15), adhesion particle groove (10) and conforming particle groove (11) are positioned at the opposite side of the 4th jitter transfer band (15), and the distance between adhesion particle groove (10) and the 4th jitter transfer band (15) is less than the distance between conforming particle groove (11) and the 4th jitter transfer band (15).
2. the preparation facilities of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spices liquid storing barrel (2) bung place is also provided with the 5th jitter transfer band (16) importing material into.
3. adopt the preparation facilities of the three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip described in claim 1 or 2 to prepare the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Step (1), liftable filter screen (12) in spices liquid storing barrel (2) is dropped to minimum, then porous material particle is put in spices liquid storing barrel (2) and adsorb, after having adsorbed, rise the liftable filter screen (12) of spices liquid storing barrel (2), porous material particle is transferred in baking oven (3) by the first jitter transfer band (1), is dried to porous material particle and does not hang with drop, obtain the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices;
Step (2), liftable filter screen (12) in macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) is dropped to minimum, then the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices obtained through step (1) is transferred in shake hydraucone (5) by the second jitter transfer band (13), and make the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices fall into macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) by the lower port of shake hydraucone (5), after particle all falls into macromolecular solution, the liftable filter screen (12) of macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) can be risen, and the material of cylinder (6) is imported and exported (8) upward, then porous material particle is imported and exported (8) by the 3rd jitter transfer band (14) conveying through material and enter into cylinder (6), obtain coated by high-molecular film particle,
Step (3), snap close (7) is locked, roll-drying is also separated, after complete drying, the material of cylinder (6) is imported and exported (8) down, open snap close (7), on the 4th jitter transfer band (15) that dried coated by high-molecular film particle is fallen immediately below cylinder (6), again through the selection by winnowing of blower fan (9), the defective particle of adhesion is made then to fall into nearer adhesion particle groove (10), and qualified single particle blows afloat and falls into conforming particle groove (11), qualified single particle is spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip;
In described macromolecular solution, solute and spices do not dissolve each other, and solvent is innoxious solvent.
4. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, it is characterized in that, the porous material particle being adsorbed with spices at the uniform velocity falls into macromolecular solution liquid storing barrel (4) by the lower port of shake hydraucone (5).
5. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, it is characterized in that, described porous material is gac, montmorillonite, molecular sieve, sponge or porous resin.
6. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, and it is characterized in that, described spices is hydrophilic fragrance or hydrophobic nature spices.
7. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, and it is characterized in that, described spices is water.
8. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, it is characterized in that, in described macromolecular solution, high molecular mass concentration is 3%-10%, described polymer has vesicular structure, and polymer and spices do not dissolve each other; The solvent of macromolecular solution is water or ethanol.
9. the preparation facilities of employing three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip according to claim 3 prepares the method for spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip, it is characterized in that, described macromolecular solution is the ethanolic soln of the aqueous solution of sodium alginate, the aqueous solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone, the aqueous solution of silica gel or ethyl cellulose.
10. the application of spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip in cigarette that obtain of preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip of coated by high-molecular film is joined in mouth rod in the mode that common filter tip particle adds, can be often prop up mouth rod one, also can be often prop up mouth rod many, then make cigarette.
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| CN201510421529.5A CN105001988B (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | A kind of preparation facilities and its application process of three-layer sandwich structure spice slow-releasing additives of filter tip |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN105996124A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | Cigarette filter stick with tar reduction and aroma enhancement performance |
| CN106418687A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation of novel cigarette sweet material and application method thereof |
| CN111802702A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Fragrance slow-release material, heating rod, cigarette holder rod, preparation method of cigarette holder rod and application of cigarette holder rod in heating non-combustible tobacco products |
| CN112237787A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 马鞍山中经悦怿生命科技有限公司 | Production equipment and method of filter particles |
| CN114055836A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 朱涛 | Metal additive for aluminum alloy |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106418687B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-10 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation of new cigarette sweet material and its application method |
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| CN112237787A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 马鞍山中经悦怿生命科技有限公司 | Production equipment and method of filter particles |
| CN114055836A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 朱涛 | Metal additive for aluminum alloy |
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