CN104994760B - 用于鞋子的鞋底以及踩踏面 - Google Patents

用于鞋子的鞋底以及踩踏面 Download PDF

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CN104994760B
CN104994760B CN201480003381.7A CN201480003381A CN104994760B CN 104994760 B CN104994760 B CN 104994760B CN 201480003381 A CN201480003381 A CN 201480003381A CN 104994760 B CN104994760 B CN 104994760B
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Prior art keywords
side wall
edge
sole
face
central concave
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201480003381.7A
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CN104994760A (zh
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E·肯尼
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KENNEY SPORT LLC
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KENNEY SPORT LLC
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A43B13/122—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the outsole or external layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A43B13/223—Profiled soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0042—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design with circular or circle shaped parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0068—V-shaped

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种踩踏面，具有模仿马蹄的外形。形成所述踩踏面的顶部边缘和侧部边缘的侧壁包围中心凹陷。该侧壁具有延伸到中心凹陷内的内弯端。所述内弯端同时在高度和宽度上向着其远端逐渐变小。V形突出部形成在所述踩踏面的后部，并且一曲面从所述踩踏面过渡到所述中底。泪滴形凹陷形成在所述V形突出部内。所述V形突出部的顶部和所述侧壁的顶部是共面的。

Description

用于鞋子的鞋底以及踩踏面
技术领域
本申请要求临时申请第61/767,882号的优先权，其全文内容通过引用的方式合并于此。
背景技术
长久以来，进化使动物的蹄变得最适合动物所遇到的地形。例如，生活在山地的动物具有擅长抓握倾斜表面的蹄。而且，蹄会适应于多岩的或松软的倾斜表面。类似地，生活在密林或开阔平原上的动物具有发达的蹄，这些蹄针对动物所遇到的环境提供最大优势以提高长期生存的机会。模仿动物蹄的鞋底能够实现该蹄外形的有益效果，当穿这鞋的人遇到类似于被模仿的动物蹄通常所遇到的地形时，所述鞋底会提供有益效果。
某些鞋模仿动物的蹄。不过，模仿通常涉及鞋帮，或者仅是装饰性的。换而言之，这些鞋设计用于提供使穿戴者腿的下部像动物腿的外观。这些鞋通常涉及向上延伸的、有助于用户装扮的靴。这些装饰性特征对于用户不提供任何好处。
发明内容
所述鞋底具有鞋跟、中底及从所述中底延伸到脚趾的踩踏面部分。所述踩踏面有模仿马蹄的外形。中心凹陷由侧壁所包围，所述侧壁形成踩踏面的顶部边缘和侧部边缘。所述侧壁具有延伸到中心凹陷内的内弯端。各所述内弯端在高度和宽度上朝向它们的远端逐渐变小。V形突出部形成在踩踏面的后部，且一曲面为从踩踏面过渡到中底。泪滴形凹陷形成在所述V形突出部内。所述V形突出部的顶部和所述侧壁的顶部是共面的。所述踩踏面提供在各种表面上的附着摩擦力，所述各种表面包括草地、沙地和硬路面，诸如夯土路面或人行道。
附图说明
图1是所述鞋底的俯视立体图；
图2是其俯视图；
图3是其右侧视图，左侧视图是右侧视图的镜像；
图4是沿图2的线4-4穿过在脚趾到鞋跟方向上延伸中线剖切得到的剖视图；
图5是沿图2的线5-5剖切得到的剖视图。
具体实施方式
图1描述具有鞋跟12和中底14的鞋底10。位于中底14前面的是踩踏面16。踩踏面由绕鞋底周界延伸的侧壁22形成。所述侧壁包围中心凹陷24。侧壁22的端部具有斜向延伸到中心凹陷24内的内弯端26。所述内弯端在高度和宽度上都向着远端逐渐减小。位于内弯端26之间的是V形突出部28。泪滴形凹陷34形成于V形突出部之内。V形突出部28和内弯端26之间的空间形成槽道32。在实际的马蹄中，V形突出部和凹陷被称为“蹄楔”。踩踏面的后部(底部，bottom)邻接中底而倒圆形表面40延伸到中底14。
图2，即鞋底的俯视图，清晰地示出鞋跟12、中底14和踩踏面16。侧壁22、中心凹陷24和V形突出部28都清晰可见，形成于侧壁22的内弯边缘26和V形突出部28之间的槽道32同样可见。还可见泪滴形凹陷34和倒圆形的底表面40。
图3更清晰地示出从中底14向上延伸的渐细表面40。另外，可见鞋跟、中底和踩踏面下的基底42。侧壁22由基底42的顶部形成。图4是鞋底10的剖视图。如图3和4中可见，侧壁22的顶表面和V形突出部28的顶表面是共面的，从而形成用于接触地面的稳定表面。中心凹陷的底表面也可见于图4中。所述中心凹陷是光滑的，而中心凹陷的表面没有任何突出部或波动部。所述中心凹陷可以是平坦的或稍凹的。在所述中心凹陷和侧壁之间的过渡部是倒圆形的。倒圆形的过渡部向侧壁提供横向稳定性并避免在侧壁的、与中心凹陷相接的内底边缘处发生应力集中。类似地，内弯端26和槽道34的过渡部是圆形的以在此位置提供更大的强度。另外，可见泪滴形凹陷38和渐细表面40。
图5是沿踩踏面宽度上的剖视图。所述剖视图描述中心凹陷16的侧面和槽道32及泪滴形凹陷34。这些凹陷的相对深度可以是变化的。如上面所提到的，槽道和凹陷的底表面是光滑的并且可是平坦的或凹的。还可见侧壁22、内弯端26和V形突出部。可容易地看出形成该对槽道32的内弯端26和V形突出部28之间的关系。中心凹陷、泪滴形凹陷34和槽道32有助于在松软地面和潮湿条件下提供加强的附着摩擦力。另外，侧壁22、内弯端26及V形突出部的顶表面是共面的以提供稳定的表面。
虽然结合优选实施例描述了本发明，但是变化和修改对本领域技术人员而言是显见的。本发明包括此类变化和修改。

Claims (12)

1.一种用于鞋子的鞋底，包括：
鞋跟、中底和踩踏面，所述踩踏面包括：
中心凹陷；
侧壁，在所述鞋底侧部周围并且绕所述中心凹陷延伸，所述侧壁具有从所述鞋底的边缘向内延伸到所述中心凹陷内的端部；
V形突出部，位于所述侧壁的各所述端部之间；以及
在所述V形突出部内的凹陷。
2.如权利要求1所述的鞋底，其特征在于，所述中心凹陷是凹形的。
3.如权利要求1所述的鞋底，其特征在于，在所述V形突出部内的所述凹陷具有第一边缘、第二边缘和弧形边缘，所述第一边缘和第二边缘从弧形角彼此岔开，所述弧形边缘在所述第一边缘的一端与所述第二边缘的一端之间延伸。
4.如权利要求1所述的鞋底，其特征在于，在所述侧壁和所述中心凹陷之间的过渡部是倒圆形的。
5.如权利要求1所述的鞋底，其特征在于，还包括邻接于所述中底的底表面，其中，所述底表面是倒圆形的。
6.如权利要求1所述的鞋底，其特征在于，所述侧壁的内向延伸的所述端部随着所述端部从所述侧壁延伸而在宽度和高度上逐渐变小。
7.一种踩踏面，包括：
中心凹陷；
侧壁，在鞋底的侧部周围并且绕所述中心凹陷延伸，所述侧壁具有从所述鞋底的边缘向内延伸到所述中心凹陷内的端部；
V形突出部，位于所述侧壁的各所述端部之间；以及
在所述V形突出部内的凹陷。
8.如权利要求7所述的踩踏面，其特征在于，所述中心凹陷是凹形的。
9.如权利要求7所述的踩踏面，其特征在于，在所述V形突出部内的所述凹陷具有第一边缘、第二边缘和弧形边缘，所述第一边缘和第二边缘从弧形角彼此岔开，所述弧形边缘在所述第一边缘的一端与所述第二边缘的一端之间延伸。
10.如权利要求7所述的踩踏面，其特征在于，在所述侧壁和所述中心凹陷之间的过渡部是倒圆形的。
11.如权利要求7所述的踩踏面，其特征在于，还包括相邻于所述中底的底表面，其中，所述底表面是倒圆形的。
12.如权利要求7所述的踩踏面，其特征在于，所述侧壁的内向延伸的所述端部随着所述端部从所述侧壁延伸而在宽度和高度上逐渐变小。
CN201480003381.7A 2013-02-22 2014-02-21 用于鞋子的鞋底以及踩踏面 Expired - Fee Related CN104994760B (zh)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361767882P 2013-02-22 2013-02-22
US61/767,882 2013-02-22
PCT/US2014/017741 WO2014130835A1 (en) 2013-02-22 2014-02-21 Shoe sole simulating a hoof

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CN104994760A CN104994760A (zh) 2015-10-21
CN104994760B true CN104994760B (zh) 2017-03-29

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EP (1) EP2958450B1 (zh)
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WO (1) WO2014130835A1 (zh)

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EP2958450A1 (en) 2015-12-30
EP2958450B1 (en) 2017-05-03
US9687043B2 (en) 2017-06-27
CN104994760A (zh) 2015-10-21
WO2014130835A1 (en) 2014-08-28
EP2958450A4 (en) 2016-03-16
US20160007679A1 (en) 2016-01-14

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