CN104982356A - Novel method for cage culture of black carps - Google Patents
Novel method for cage culture of black carps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104982356A CN104982356A CN201510324890.6A CN201510324890A CN104982356A CN 104982356 A CN104982356 A CN 104982356A CN 201510324890 A CN201510324890 A CN 201510324890A CN 104982356 A CN104982356 A CN 104982356A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- novel method
- cage
- water
- fingerling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241001275898 Mylopharyngodon piceus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 5
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000096270 Swertia leducii Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010024728 Lividity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001093 acute tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024754 bloodshot eye Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002050 maxilla Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000005111 ocular hyperemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A novel method for cage culture of black carps relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises the steps of design and fabrication of a net cage, fingerling breeding, fodder feeding and daily management. The novel method for the cage culture of the black carps provided by the invention has the beneficial effect that the novel method makes full use of production resources, needs no professional equipment, generates no culture pollution, has standard and normative culture techniques, conducts breeding and feeding scientifically and normatively, has a novel mixed culture technique, greatly increases quality of the aquaculture and thus increases earnings of the black carps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to the novel method of a kind of cage culture black carp.
Background technology
Black carp is the fish of a kind of color green grass or young crops, and body is long, slightly cylindrical, and the flat circle of belly, without abdomen rib.Afterbody is slightly flat-sided.Kiss blunt, but comparatively grass carp point is prominent.Maxilla rear end is stretched and is reached at the moment below edge.Interorbital space is about 3.5 times of a footpath.Gill raker 15 ~ 21, short and small, papillary.Squama is large, circular.Lateral line scales 39 ~ 45.Body lividity, back is darker; Each fin grey black, paired fin is especially dark.Soft dorsal 7 ~ 9 pieces; The soft bar of anal fin 8 ~ 10 pieces, body length can reach 145 centimetres.Swallow with swertia mileensis can treat acute tonsillitis larynx numbness containing change; Blood-shot eye illness and fuzzy viewing can also be treated with swertia mileensis eye droppings.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one to cultivate efficiency, and cost investment is little, is convenient to the novel method of a kind of cage culture black carp managed.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A novel method for cage culture black carp, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), the design and fabrication of net cage:
1., net cage is 2 (length) × 2 (wide) × 1.2 (height), and net cage underwater penetration is 1m, mesh 13mm.Material should have intensity, durable in use, lightweight;
2., be chosen as the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape, top and bottom opening, be placed on the central authorities at net cage top;
3., net cage arranges light tight net cage lid;
(2), fingerling stocking:
Fingerling health is anosis, puts cabrage brocade in 1 kilogram of two age carp 20 tail ~ 25 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%;
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Throw something and feed to eat up with 1.5 hours at every turn and be as the criterion, monthly feeding volume accounts for the ratio of total feeding volume: June 4%, July 15%, August 23%, September 25%, October 15%, November 10%, 4%, the 1-3 month of December 4%.Often cleaning, sterilize in food field, keeps health.Frequent water filling, control fertile degree appropriateness, dissolved oxygen is sufficient.Every day patrols the pool 2 times sooner or later, carefully observes, according to circumstances arranges production, and finds that disease is treated in time; Carry out the record of production;
(4) daily management:
In breeding water body, then various fish all can normal growth for dissolved oxygen 3-5mg/l.A water is changed every 20-30 days.
In described step (1)-2., the storing mode of the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape is part 40cm in water, and surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention make use of the resources of production fully, without the need to professional equipment, pollute without cultivating, Cultivating techniques standard criterion, throwing is raised scientific and normal, improves the quality of aquaculture significantly, thus improves black carp income.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A novel method for cage culture black carp, comprises the following steps:
(1), the design and fabrication of net cage:
1., net cage is 2 (length) × 2 (wide) × 1.2 (height), and net cage underwater penetration is 1m, mesh 13mm.Material should have intensity, durable in use, lightweight;
2., be chosen as the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape, top and bottom opening, be placed on the central authorities at net cage top, and the storing mode of buoyancy bait device is part 40cm in water, and surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface;
3., net cage arranges light tight net cage lid
(2), fingerling stocking:
Fingerling health is anosis, puts cabrage brocade in 1 kilogram of two age carp 20 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20 minutes before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%;
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Throw something and feed to eat up with 1.5 hours at every turn and be as the criterion, monthly feeding volume accounts for the ratio of total feeding volume: June 4%, July 15%, August 23%, September 25%, October 15%, November 10%, 4%, the 1-3 month of December 4%.Often cleaning, sterilize in food field, keeps health.Frequent water filling, control fertile degree appropriateness, dissolved oxygen is sufficient.Every day patrols the pool 2 times sooner or later, carefully observes, according to circumstances arranges production, and finds that disease is treated in time, carries out the record of production;
(4) daily management:
In breeding water body, then various fish all can normal growth for dissolved oxygen 3-5mg/l.A water is changed every 20-30 days.
In described step (1)-2., the storing mode of the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape is part 40cm in water, and surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface.
Embodiment 2
A novel method for cage culture black carp, comprises the following steps:
(1), the design and fabrication of net cage:
1., net cage is 2 (length) × 2 (wide) × 1.2 (height), and net cage underwater penetration is 1m, mesh 13mm.Material should have intensity, durable in use, lightweight;
2., be chosen as the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape, top and bottom opening, be placed on the central authorities at net cage top, and the storing mode of buoyancy bait device is part 40cm in water, and surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface;
3., net cage arranges light tight net cage lid;
(2), fingerling stocking:
Fingerling health is anosis, puts cabrage brocade in 1 kilogram of two age carp 25 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 30 minutes before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 5%;
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Throw something and feed to eat up with 1.5 hours at every turn and be as the criterion, monthly feeding volume accounts for the ratio of total feeding volume: June 4%, July 15%, August 23%, September 25%, October 15%, November 10%, 4%, the 1-3 month of December 4%.Often cleaning, sterilize in food field, keeps health.Frequent water filling, control fertile degree appropriateness, dissolved oxygen is sufficient.Every day patrols the pool 2 times sooner or later, carefully observes, according to circumstances arranges production, and finds that disease is treated in time; Carry out the record of production;
(4) daily management:
In breeding water body, then various fish all can normal growth for dissolved oxygen 3-5mg/l.A water is changed every 20-30 days.
In described step (1)-2., the storing mode of the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape is part 40cm in water, and surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a novel method for cage culture black carp, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), the design and fabrication of net cage:
1., net cage is 2 (length) × 2 (wide) × 1.2 (height), and net cage underwater penetration is 1m, mesh 13mm.Material should have intensity, durable in use, lightweight;
2., be chosen as the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape, top and bottom opening, be placed on the central authorities at net cage top;
3., net cage arranges light tight net cage lid;
(2), fingerling stocking:
Fingerling health is anosis, puts cabrage brocade in 1 kilogram of two age carp 20 tail ~ 25 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, and fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%;
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Throw something and feed to eat up with 1.5 hours at every turn and be as the criterion, monthly feeding volume accounts for the ratio of total feeding volume: June 4%, July 15%, August 23%, September 25%, October 15%, November 10%, 4%, the 1-3 month of December 4%.Often cleaning, sterilize in food field, keeps health.Frequent water filling, control fertile degree appropriateness, dissolved oxygen is sufficient.Every day patrols the pool 2 times sooner or later, carefully observes, according to circumstances arranges production, and finds that disease is treated in time.Carry out the record of production;
(4) daily management:
In breeding water body, dissolved oxygen 3-5mg/l then various fish all energy normal growths, changed a water every 20-30 days.
2. the novel method of a kind of cage culture black carp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step (1)-2., the storing mode of the buoyancy bait device of wooden case shape is part 40cm in water, surface part 20cm, and the water surface in bait device is 20% of the whole net cage water surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324890.6A CN104982356A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Novel method for cage culture of black carps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324890.6A CN104982356A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Novel method for cage culture of black carps |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104982356A true CN104982356A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510324890.6A Pending CN104982356A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Novel method for cage culture of black carps |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614145A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 万仕军 | Method for breeding black carps through net cages in reservoir |
| CN108782362A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-13 | 天津市金水族水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of method of fancy carp net cage breeding |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440205A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 吴江市水产养殖有限公司 | Fish culturing method |
| JP2013066399A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-18 | Tablemark Co Ltd | Method for immunostimulation of fish and shellfish and method for raising fish and shellfish |
| CN103598439A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Black carp feed capable of promoting growth |
| CN103766252A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | High-yield pollution-free breeding method of freshwater fish |
| CN103931910A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Hawthorn fruit-containing feeding attraction feed for black carp, and its preparation method |
| CN204047659U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-12-31 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Big lake entrapping herring net cage |
| CN104351091A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Black carp breeding technology |
| CN104509465A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-15 | 邱汪洋 | Herring pond breeding method |
| CN104663522A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 程诚 | Net cage high-density fish culture technical scheme |
-
2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510324890.6A patent/CN104982356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013066399A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-18 | Tablemark Co Ltd | Method for immunostimulation of fish and shellfish and method for raising fish and shellfish |
| CN102440205A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 吴江市水产养殖有限公司 | Fish culturing method |
| CN103598439A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-26 | 高雷 | Black carp feed capable of promoting growth |
| CN104663522A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 程诚 | Net cage high-density fish culture technical scheme |
| CN103766252A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | High-yield pollution-free breeding method of freshwater fish |
| CN103931910A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-23 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | Hawthorn fruit-containing feeding attraction feed for black carp, and its preparation method |
| CN204047659U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-12-31 | 徐州一统渔具有限公司 | Big lake entrapping herring net cage |
| CN104351091A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Black carp breeding technology |
| CN104509465A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-15 | 邱汪洋 | Herring pond breeding method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614145A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 万仕军 | Method for breeding black carps through net cages in reservoir |
| CN108782362A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-13 | 天津市金水族水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of method of fancy carp net cage breeding |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |