CN104974307A - 无机硅-马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯醇材料及其制备方法与应用 - Google Patents
无机硅-马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯醇材料及其制备方法与应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104974307A CN104974307A CN201510296306.0A CN201510296306A CN104974307A CN 104974307 A CN104974307 A CN 104974307A CN 201510296306 A CN201510296306 A CN 201510296306A CN 104974307 A CN104974307 A CN 104974307A
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- Prior art keywords
- maleic anhydride
- solution
- inorganic silicon
- anhydride grafted
- pva
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- HAGYZEWIZWTGJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].C1(C=C/C(=O)O1)=O Chemical compound [Si].C1(C=C/C(=O)O1)=O HAGYZEWIZWTGJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 title abstract description 94
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920001912 maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 papermaking Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
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CN201510296306.0A CN104974307B (zh) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | 无机硅‑马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯醇材料及其制备方法与应用 |
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CN104974307A true CN104974307A (zh) | 2015-10-14 |
CN104974307B CN104974307B (zh) | 2017-12-05 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109414396A (zh) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-03-01 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | 化妆品 |
CN110724494A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-24 | 乳源东阳光氟有限公司 | 一种长效耐低温防雾剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN111808218A (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 一种固废稳定剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114715856A (zh) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-08 | 无锡日月水处理有限公司 | 一种废硫酸回收处置方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5010134A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1991-04-23 | National Science Council | Acrylate/maleic anhydride copolymer grafted polyvinyl alcohol graft terpolymers |
CN1085579A (zh) * | 1993-10-12 | 1994-04-20 | 刘永浩 | 新型防水聚乙烯醇复合材料(烯酯复合材料)及其制法和用途 |
CN1337977A (zh) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-02-27 | 住友精化株式会社 | 高吸水性树脂粒子 |
WO2002100559A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Biocoat Incorporated | Coatings appropriate for medical devices |
CN201889938U (zh) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-07-06 | 富维薄膜(山东)有限公司 | Frp采光板用热封型聚酯薄膜 |
CN104177822A (zh) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 上海日晶工程塑料科技有限公司 | 注塑级尼龙6复合材料及其应用 |
CN104212386A (zh) * | 2010-03-05 | 2014-12-17 | 日东电工株式会社 | 偏振板用胶粘剂、偏振板及其制造方法、光学膜、以及图像显示装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201510296306.0A patent/CN104974307B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5010134A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1991-04-23 | National Science Council | Acrylate/maleic anhydride copolymer grafted polyvinyl alcohol graft terpolymers |
CN1085579A (zh) * | 1993-10-12 | 1994-04-20 | 刘永浩 | 新型防水聚乙烯醇复合材料(烯酯复合材料)及其制法和用途 |
CN1337977A (zh) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-02-27 | 住友精化株式会社 | 高吸水性树脂粒子 |
WO2002100559A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Biocoat Incorporated | Coatings appropriate for medical devices |
CN104212386A (zh) * | 2010-03-05 | 2014-12-17 | 日东电工株式会社 | 偏振板用胶粘剂、偏振板及其制造方法、光学膜、以及图像显示装置 |
CN201889938U (zh) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-07-06 | 富维薄膜(山东)有限公司 | Frp采光板用热封型聚酯薄膜 |
CN104177822A (zh) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 上海日晶工程塑料科技有限公司 | 注塑级尼龙6复合材料及其应用 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109414396A (zh) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-03-01 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | 化妆品 |
CN109414396B (zh) * | 2016-07-04 | 2021-10-29 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | 化妆品 |
CN110724494A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-24 | 乳源东阳光氟有限公司 | 一种长效耐低温防雾剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN110724494B (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-12-27 | 乳源东阳光氟有限公司 | 一种长效耐低温防雾剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN111808218A (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | 一种固废稳定剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114715856A (zh) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-08 | 无锡日月水处理有限公司 | 一种废硫酸回收处置方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220106 Address after: 518100 804, building 4, phase III, Hongjing spring garden, Hongji Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Zhou Jiaquan Patentee after: Liao Fuhua Patentee after: Xu Lizhi Address before: 543000 building 3, No.1 Xingyu Road, Wuzhou Industrial Park, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Wuzhou Miaomiao Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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