CN104956833B - Pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester - Google Patents

Pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104956833B
CN104956833B CN201510326270.6A CN201510326270A CN104956833B CN 104956833 B CN104956833 B CN 104956833B CN 201510326270 A CN201510326270 A CN 201510326270A CN 104956833 B CN104956833 B CN 104956833B
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wheel
drive
belt
sprocket wheel
power transmission
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CN104956833A (en
Inventor
赖庆辉
马文鹏
苏薇
张兆国
崔秀明
胡子武
邢金龙
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester and belongs to the field of agricultural harvesting machinery. The pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester comprises an armrest, a chain, a chain wheel I, an oil tank, an engine, a frame, a right wheel, upper adjusting nuts, adjusting arms, a front fender, an upper stalk moving device, a lower stalk moving device, a harvesting cutter, a left lower drive wheel, lower adjusting nuts, a wheel support, a chain wheel II, a left wheel, a lower belt wheel, a belt, an upper belt wheel, an upper belt wheel axle, a chain wheel III, a stalk separating device, a front fender support, a wheel axle, a lower belt wheel axle, a right lower drive wheel, a spring, a right lower drive wheel, a cutting drive shaft, a left upper drive wheel and a cam. The labor intensity of workers is reduced, and working efficiency is improved. The pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester can adapt to different plots of different pseudo-ginseng planting areas, is higher in practicability, simple in structure, lighter in harvester body, capable of adapting to flat land and land having certain gradient, low in cost, convenient to maintain and has certain popularization value.

Description

A kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, belong to agricultural harvesting machinery field.
Background technology
Radix Notoginseng, belongs to herbaceos perennial.Its root stock is short, and the depth ratio that subterraneous root fastens into soil is shallower, leads to whole Stability when harvesting of individual plant is poor.At present, the results of Radix Notoginseng, still based on artificial, carry out three using cropper The results of seven stalks, for storied Radix Notoginseng blade, Leaf positional distribution is uneven, and different plants are from having individual difference, stem The height of stalk is uneven, if using fixing machinery to its operation it is easy to destroy Radix Notoginseng stalk and the quality of blade, institute With should using can to stem and leaf of Radix Notoginseng adaptive cropper.Simultaneously for Radix Notoginseng vegetatively mainly based on the hills of mountain area, The each portion of soil situation of different regions is identical, so, a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester that can be applied to different regions should be provided.
At present, the Patents being related to stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester also do not occur, and the cropper of appearance is still with Semen Tritici aestivi, water Based on the cereals such as rice, Semen Maydiss, so the present invention provides a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, this cropper can improve Radix Notoginseng stalk Efficiency of crop, can be applied to the results of the incomplete same Radix Notoginseng stalk of upgrowth situation simultaneously, improve Radix Notoginseng stalk and The quality of blade thereon, meanwhile, this cropper can adapt to the ground condition in Radix Notoginseng different plantation area, thus being suitable for difference Area uses.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as to mention in above-mentioned background technology, the invention provides a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester.This receipts The machine of obtaining can improve the harvesting efficiency of Radix Notoginseng stalk, improves the results quality of Radix Notoginseng stalk, adapts to different notoginseng planting ground The Radix Notoginseng stalk in area harvests, and is suitable for large application scope.
The technical scheme is that a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, including handrail 1, chain 2, sprocket wheel 3, fuel tank 4, send out Motivation 5, vehicle frame 6, right wheel 7, upper adjusting nut 8, regulating arm 9, front apron 10, upper dialing-grain unit 11, lower dialing-grain unit 12, cropping knife 13rd, lower-left drive 14, lower adjusting nut 15, wheel stand 16, sprocket wheel 17, left wheel 18, bottom pulley 19, belt 20, Upper belt pulley 21, upper belt wheel shaft 22, sprocket wheel 23, nearside divider 24, front board mount 25, axletree 26, bottom pulley axle 27, Bottom right drive 28, spring 29, upper right drive 30, cutting power transmission shaft 31, upper left drive 32 and cam 33;
Described handrail 1 and upper belt wheel shaft 22 are arranged on one end of vehicle frame 6, and one end of upper belt wheel shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 3, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 23, and the other end is provided with upper belt pulley 21;Fuel tank 4 is arranged on electromotor 5 upper end, and electromotor 5 lower end is pacified It is contained in the middle part of vehicle frame 6, electromotor 5 is provided with power output shaft, and power output shaft is provided with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel above electromotor It is connected by chain 2 with the sprocket wheel 3 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;It is provided with wheel stand 16, wheel stand in the middle part of the lower end of vehicle frame 6 16 are provided with bottom pulley axle 27 in the downside of upper belt wheel shaft 22, and bottom pulley axle 27 is provided with bottom pulley 19;Axletree 26 It is arranged on wheel stand 16, axletree 26 two ends are separately installed with right wheel 7 and left wheel 18, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 17, Sprocket wheel 17 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 23 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;Regulating arm 9 is divided into regulating arm and lower regulation Arm, upper regulating arm both sides are arranged on the front end of vehicle frame 6 by upper adjusting nut 8, and lower regulating arm both sides are by lower adjusting nut 15 It is arranged on the front end of wheel stand 16;Front board mount 25 is arranged on the front end of regulating arm 9;Front apron 10 is arranged on front apron and props up Above frame 25;Front apron 10 upper left side is provided with cutting power transmission shaft 31, and cutting power transmission shaft 31 middle part is by bearing block and front apron 10 Be connected, cutting power transmission shaft 31 upper end is provided with belt pulley, the upper belt pulley 21 on this belt pulley and upper belt wheel shaft 22 and under Bottom pulley 19 on Pulley shaft 27 is connected by belt 20;The upper and lower of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is respectively equipped with upper left and passes Driving wheel 32 and lower-left drive 14, between the bearing block on upper left drive 32 and lower-left drive 14 and front apron 10 respectively Spring 29 is installed;It is provided with cutting slave drive axle on the right side of front apron 10, cutting slave drive axle upper and lower is same It is provided with upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28, the bearing on upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28 and front apron 10 Between seat, spring 29 is installed;Upper left drive 32 is connected by upper dialing-grain unit 11 with upper right drive 30, lower-left drive 14 are connected by lower dialing-grain unit 12 with bottom right drive 28;The bottom of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is provided with cam 33, front apron 10 bottom Portion is provided with cropping knife 13, and the left side of cropping knife 13 is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is matched with cam 33, and front apron 10 front end is provided with point Standing grain device 24.
Described upper left drive 32, upper right drive 30 top corresponding cutting power transmission shaft 31, cutting slave drive respectively The pin-and-hole 35 running through radially is had on axle, bearing pin 34 is coordinated from different pin-and-holes 35, can be respectively intended to adjust upper left drive 32nd, the position of upper right drive 30;
Described lower-left drive 14, bottom right drive 28 bottom corresponding cutting power transmission shaft 31, cutting slave drive respectively The pin-and-hole 35 running through radially is had on axle, bearing pin 34 is coordinated from different pin-and-holes 35, can be respectively intended to adjust lower-left drive 14th, the position of bottom right drive 28.
Described handrail 1 is hollow tube, and vehicle frame 6, front board mount 25 pass through screw or by being welded for angle steel.
Described regulating arm 9 is hollow cuboid, and its upper arm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of vehicle frame 6 front end, and leads to Cross adjusting nut 8 to fasten, underarm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of wheel stand 16 front end, and by lower adjusting nut 15 Fastening.Wherein, in the case that up-down adjustment nut does not fasten, enter regulating arm 9 by adjusting vehicle frame 6 and wheel stand 16 The depth of hollow cuboid, thus reaching the length adjusting vehicle frame, that is, adjusts cropper anterior-posterior length.In upper adjusting nut In the case that 8 do not fasten, the depth that vehicle frame 6 enters into regulating arm inner hollow cuboid can be adjusted, in lower regulation spiral shell In the case that female 15 do not fasten, the depth that wheel stand 16 enters into lower regulating arm inner hollow cuboid can be adjusted, car Frame and wheel stand are connected together.
Described left wheel 18 and right wheel 7 are the cylinder of hollow, and the outer circumference surface contacting with soil uniformly sets There is the triangle boss of projection.
Described upper dialing-grain unit 11 and lower dialing-grain unit 12 are the belt of 100mm normal width, and all have above belt is provided with length Square sheet material.
Described sheet material is in 30 ~ 45 angles with the surface of belt, and the material of sheet material is plank or rubber slab.
The operation principle of the present invention is:
If Radix Notoginseng stalk needs harvesting, cropper is reached in Radix Notoginseng field, then start electromotor.Electromotor 5 Start working, the power transmission shaft operating on electromotor 5, the operating on engine driveshaft drives the sprocket wheel operating being disposed thereon, This sprocket wheel passes through to drive chain 2 to drive upper belt wheel shaft 22 to operate, and upper belt wheel shaft 22 operating drives sprocket wheel 23 He thereon Upper belt pulley 21 operates, and sprocket wheel 23 starts running, then so that sprocket wheel 17 is operated by chain, the operating band motor-car of sprocket wheel 17 The operating of wheel shaft 26, the operating of axletree 26 drives the walking of left wheel 18 and right wheel 7, thus before whole cropper starts Enter.The operating of upper belt pulley 21, can drive the operating of belt 20, and the operating of belt 20 can drive the fortune of cutting power transmission shaft 31 Turn, the operating of cutting power transmission shaft 31 can drive the cam 33 of its bottom to operate, the harvesting that cam 33 operating can be coordinated with it Knife 13 moves back and forth, thus Radix Notoginseng stalk separate for nearside divider 24 is cut off from bottom, meanwhile, the operating of cutting power transmission shaft 31 can To drive the operating of upper dialing-grain unit 11 and lower dialing-grain unit 12, the operating of upper dialing-grain unit 11 and lower dialing-grain unit 12 can be by cut down three Seven stalks are transported to the side of cropper, are then laid on field.Thus completing the results of Radix Notoginseng stalk.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, this cropper can not only carry out stalk results to the Radix Notoginseng plant of row plantation, and can be to planting density ratio Less Radix Notoginseng plant carries out stalk harvesting, reduces hand labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
2nd, this cropper can adapt to the results of the plant stalk of differing heights such that it is able to improve three that mechanical harvest arrives The quality of seven stalks.
3rd, the anterior-posterior length of this cropper is adjustable, thus the radius of turn of cropper is adjustable, it is possible to adapting to Radix Notoginseng not With the difference planting area ground block size, practicality is stronger.
4th, this cropper structure is simple, and fuselage is lighter, not only can be adapted to smooth soil, and go for one The soil of grade.
5th, this cropper cost is relatively low, easy to maintenance, has certain promotional value.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the population structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three dimensional structure diagram of handrail of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the annexation three dimensional structure diagram of vehicle frame of the present invention and upper belt wheel shaft;
Fig. 4 is the annexation three dimensional structure diagram of handrail of the present invention, vehicle frame and upper belt wheel shaft;
Fig. 5 is the annexation three dimensional structure of regulating arm of the present invention, upper adjusting nut, lower adjusting nut, front board mount Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is left wheel of the present invention or the three dimensional structure diagram of right wheel;
Fig. 7 is vehicle frame of the present invention and the three dimensional structure diagram of the part that is connected with vehicle frame;
Fig. 8 is the annexation three dimensional structure diagram of the upper and lower dialing-grain unit of the present invention, drive and power transmission shaft;
Fig. 9 is present invention cutting power transmission shaft and upper left, lower driving wheel annexation schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that handrail of the present invention, vehicle frame and vehicle frame are connected the annexation three dimensional structure diagram of part;
Figure 11 is the annexation three dimensional structure of handrail of the present invention, vehicle frame and the part being connected with vehicle frame and front apron Schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the three dimensional structure diagram of stem cutting mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the annexation dimension structural representation one of the present invention other parts in addition to dialing-grain unit;
Figure 14 is the annexation dimension structural representation two of the present invention other parts in addition to dialing-grain unit;
Figure 15 is the annexation dimension structural representation three of the present invention other parts in addition to dialing-grain unit;
In figure is respectively numbered: 1- handrail, 2- chain, 3- sprocket wheel, 4- fuel tank, 5- electromotor, 6- vehicle frame, the right wheel of 7-, 8- Upper adjusting nut, 9- regulating arm, 10- front apron, the upper dialing-grain unit of 11-, dialing-grain unit under 12-, 13- cropping knife, 14- lower-left is driven Wheel, adjusting nut under 15-, 16- wheel stand, 17- sprocket wheel, 18- left wheel, 19- bottom pulley, 20- belt, 21- epithelium Belt wheel, 22- upper belt wheel shaft, 23- sprocket wheel, 24- nearside divider, 25- front board mount, 26- axletree, 27- bottom pulley axle, 28- bottom right drive, 29- spring, 30- upper right drive, 31- cuts power transmission shaft, 32- upper left drive, 33- cam, and 34- sells Axle, 35- pin-and-hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the invention will be further described, but present disclosure be not limited to described Scope.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1-15, a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, including handrail 1, chain 2, sprocket wheel 3, fuel tank 4, Electromotor 5, vehicle frame 6, right wheel 7, upper adjusting nut 8, regulating arm 9, front apron 10, upper dialing-grain unit 11, lower dialing-grain unit 12, harvesting Knife 13, lower-left drive 14, lower adjusting nut 15, wheel stand 16, sprocket wheel 17, left wheel 18, bottom pulley 19, belt 20th, upper belt pulley 21, upper belt wheel shaft 22, sprocket wheel 23, nearside divider 24, front board mount 25, axletree 26, bottom pulley axle 27th, bottom right drive 28, spring 29, upper right drive 30, cutting power transmission shaft 31, upper left drive 32 and cam 33;
Described handrail 1 and upper belt wheel shaft 22 are arranged on one end of vehicle frame 6, and one end of upper belt wheel shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 3, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 23, and the other end is provided with upper belt pulley 21;Fuel tank 4 is arranged on electromotor 5 upper end, and electromotor 5 lower end is pacified It is contained in the middle part of vehicle frame 6, electromotor 5 is provided with power output shaft, and power output shaft is provided with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel above electromotor It is connected by chain 2 with the sprocket wheel 3 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;It is provided with wheel stand 16, wheel stand in the middle part of the lower end of vehicle frame 6 16 are provided with bottom pulley axle 27 in the downside of upper belt wheel shaft 22, and bottom pulley axle 27 is provided with bottom pulley 19;Axletree 26 It is arranged on wheel stand 16, axletree 26 two ends are separately installed with right wheel 7 and left wheel 18, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 17, Sprocket wheel 17 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 23 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;Regulating arm 9 is divided into regulating arm and lower regulation Arm, upper regulating arm both sides are arranged on the front end of vehicle frame 6 by upper adjusting nut 8, and lower regulating arm both sides are by lower adjusting nut 15 It is arranged on the front end of wheel stand 16;Front board mount 25 is arranged on the front end of regulating arm 9;Front apron 10 is arranged on front apron and props up Above frame 25;Front apron 10 upper left side is provided with cutting power transmission shaft 31, and cutting power transmission shaft 31 middle part is by bearing block and front apron 10 Be connected, cutting power transmission shaft 31 upper end is provided with belt pulley, the upper belt pulley 21 on this belt pulley and upper belt wheel shaft 22 and under Bottom pulley 19 on Pulley shaft 27 is connected by belt 20;The upper and lower of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is respectively equipped with upper left and passes Driving wheel 32 and lower-left drive 14, between the bearing block on upper left drive 32 and lower-left drive 14 and front apron 10 respectively Spring 29 is installed;It is provided with cutting slave drive axle on the right side of front apron 10, cutting slave drive axle upper and lower is same It is provided with upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28, the bearing on upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28 and front apron 10 Between seat, spring 29 is installed;Upper left drive 32 is connected by upper dialing-grain unit 11 with upper right drive 30, lower-left drive 14 are connected by lower dialing-grain unit 12 with bottom right drive 28;The bottom of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is provided with cam 33, front apron 10 bottom Portion is provided with cropping knife 13, and the left side of cropping knife 13 is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is matched with cam 33, and front apron 10 front end is provided with point Standing grain device 24.
Described handrail 1 is hollow tube, and vehicle frame 6, front board mount 25 are formed by screw for angle steel.
Described regulating arm 9 is hollow cuboid, and its upper arm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of vehicle frame 6 front end, and leads to Cross adjusting nut 8 to fasten, underarm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of wheel stand 16 front end, and by lower adjusting nut 15 Fastening.
Described left wheel 18 and right wheel 7 are the cylinder of hollow, and the outer circumference surface contacting with soil uniformly sets There is the triangle boss of projection.
Described upper dialing-grain unit 11 and lower dialing-grain unit 12 are belt, and all have above belt is provided with rectangular sheet material.
Described sheet material is in 30 angles with the surface of belt, and the material of sheet material is plank.
Embodiment 2: with embodiment 1 basic simlarity, its difference is:
Described handrail 1 is hollow tube, and vehicle frame 6, front board mount 25 pass through to be welded for angle steel.
Described sheet material is in 45 angles with the surface of belt, and the material of sheet material is rubber slab.
Embodiment 3: as shown in figures 1-15, a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, including handrail 1, chain 2, sprocket wheel 3, fuel tank 4, Electromotor 5, vehicle frame 6, right wheel 7, upper adjusting nut 8, regulating arm 9, front apron 10, upper dialing-grain unit 11, lower dialing-grain unit 12, harvesting Knife 13, lower-left drive 14, lower adjusting nut 15, wheel stand 16, sprocket wheel 17, left wheel 18, bottom pulley 19, belt 20th, upper belt pulley 21, upper belt wheel shaft 22, sprocket wheel 23, nearside divider 24, front board mount 25, axletree 26, bottom pulley axle 27th, bottom right drive 28, spring 29, upper right drive 30, cutting power transmission shaft 31, upper left drive 32 and cam 33;
Described handrail 1 and upper belt wheel shaft 22 are arranged on one end of vehicle frame 6, and one end of upper belt wheel shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 3, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 23, and the other end is provided with upper belt pulley 21;Fuel tank 4 is arranged on electromotor 5 upper end, and electromotor 5 lower end is pacified It is contained in the middle part of vehicle frame 6, electromotor 5 is provided with power output shaft, and power output shaft is provided with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel above electromotor It is connected by chain 2 with the sprocket wheel 3 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;It is provided with wheel stand 16, wheel stand in the middle part of the lower end of vehicle frame 6 16 are provided with bottom pulley axle 27 in the downside of upper belt wheel shaft 22, and bottom pulley axle 27 is provided with bottom pulley 19;Axletree 26 It is arranged on wheel stand 16, axletree 26 two ends are separately installed with right wheel 7 and left wheel 18, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 17, Sprocket wheel 17 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 23 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;Regulating arm 9 is divided into regulating arm and lower regulation Arm, upper regulating arm both sides are arranged on the front end of vehicle frame 6 by upper adjusting nut 8, and lower regulating arm both sides are by lower adjusting nut 15 It is arranged on the front end of wheel stand 16;Front board mount 25 is arranged on the front end of regulating arm 9;Front apron 10 is arranged on front apron and props up Above frame 25;Front apron 10 upper left side is provided with cutting power transmission shaft 31, and cutting power transmission shaft 31 middle part is by bearing block and front apron 10 Be connected, cutting power transmission shaft 31 upper end is provided with belt pulley, the upper belt pulley 21 on this belt pulley and upper belt wheel shaft 22 and under Bottom pulley 19 on Pulley shaft 27 is connected by belt 20;The upper and lower of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is respectively equipped with upper left and passes Driving wheel 32 and lower-left drive 14, between the bearing block on upper left drive 32 and lower-left drive 14 and front apron 10 respectively Spring 29 is installed;It is provided with cutting slave drive axle on the right side of front apron 10, cutting slave drive axle upper and lower is same It is provided with upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28, the bearing on upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28 and front apron 10 Between seat, spring 29 is installed;Upper left drive 32 is connected by upper dialing-grain unit 11 with upper right drive 30, lower-left drive 14 are connected by lower dialing-grain unit 12 with bottom right drive 28;The bottom of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is provided with cam 33, front apron 10 bottom Portion is provided with cropping knife 13, and the left side of cropping knife 13 is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is matched with cam 33, and front apron 10 front end is provided with point Standing grain device 24.
Described upper left drive 32, upper right drive 30 top corresponding cutting power transmission shaft 31, cutting slave drive respectively The pin-and-hole 35 running through radially is had on axle, bearing pin 34 is coordinated from different pin-and-holes 35, can be respectively intended to adjust upper left drive 32nd, the position of upper right drive 30;
Described lower-left drive 14, bottom right drive 28 bottom corresponding cutting power transmission shaft 31, cutting slave drive respectively The pin-and-hole 35 running through radially is had on axle, bearing pin 34 is coordinated from different pin-and-holes 35, can be respectively intended to adjust lower-left drive 14th, the position of bottom right drive 28.
Described handrail 1 is hollow tube, and vehicle frame 6, front board mount 25 are formed by screw for angle steel.
Described regulating arm 9 is hollow cuboid, and its upper arm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of vehicle frame 6 front end, and leads to Cross adjusting nut 8 to fasten, underarm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of wheel stand 16 front end, and by lower adjusting nut 15 Fastening.
Described left wheel 18 and right wheel 7 are the cylinder of hollow, and the outer circumference surface contacting with soil uniformly sets There is the triangle boss of projection.
Described upper dialing-grain unit 11 and lower dialing-grain unit 12 are belt, and all have above belt is provided with rectangular sheet material.
Described sheet material is in 45 angles with the surface of belt, and the material of sheet material is plank.
Embodiment 4: with embodiment 3 basic simlarity, its difference is:
Described handrail 1 is hollow tube, and vehicle frame 6, front board mount 25 pass through to be welded for angle steel.
Described sheet material is in 30 angles with the surface of belt, and the material of sheet material is rubber slab.
Embodiment 5: as shown in figures 1-15, a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester, including handrail 1, chain 2, sprocket wheel 3, fuel tank 4, Electromotor 5, vehicle frame 6, right wheel 7, upper adjusting nut 8, regulating arm 9, front apron 10, upper dialing-grain unit 11, lower dialing-grain unit 12, harvesting Knife 13, lower-left drive 14, lower adjusting nut 15, wheel stand 16, sprocket wheel 17, left wheel 18, bottom pulley 19, belt 20th, upper belt pulley 21, upper belt wheel shaft 22, sprocket wheel 23, nearside divider 24, front board mount 25, axletree 26, bottom pulley axle 27th, bottom right drive 28, spring 29, upper right drive 30, cutting power transmission shaft 31, upper left drive 32 and cam 33;
Described handrail 1 and upper belt wheel shaft 22 are arranged on one end of vehicle frame 6, and one end of upper belt wheel shaft 22 is provided with sprocket wheel 3, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 23, and the other end is provided with upper belt pulley 21;Fuel tank 4 is arranged on electromotor 5 upper end, and electromotor 5 lower end is pacified It is contained in the middle part of vehicle frame 6, electromotor 5 is provided with power output shaft, and power output shaft is provided with sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel above electromotor It is connected by chain 2 with the sprocket wheel 3 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;It is provided with wheel stand 16, wheel stand in the middle part of the lower end of vehicle frame 6 16 are provided with bottom pulley axle 27 in the downside of upper belt wheel shaft 22, and bottom pulley axle 27 is provided with bottom pulley 19;Axletree 26 It is arranged on wheel stand 16, axletree 26 two ends are separately installed with right wheel 7 and left wheel 18, middle part is provided with sprocket wheel 17, Sprocket wheel 17 is connected by chain with the sprocket wheel 23 on upper belt wheel shaft 22;Regulating arm 9 is divided into regulating arm and lower regulation Arm, upper regulating arm both sides are arranged on the front end of vehicle frame 6 by upper adjusting nut 8, and lower regulating arm both sides are by lower adjusting nut 15 It is arranged on the front end of wheel stand 16;Front board mount 25 is arranged on the front end of regulating arm 9;Front apron 10 is arranged on front apron and props up Above frame 25;Front apron 10 upper left side is provided with cutting power transmission shaft 31, and cutting power transmission shaft 31 middle part is by bearing block and front apron 10 Be connected, cutting power transmission shaft 31 upper end is provided with belt pulley, the upper belt pulley 21 on this belt pulley and upper belt wheel shaft 22 and under Bottom pulley 19 on Pulley shaft 27 is connected by belt 20;The upper and lower of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is respectively equipped with upper left and passes Driving wheel 32 and lower-left drive 14, between the bearing block on upper left drive 32 and lower-left drive 14 and front apron 10 respectively Spring 29 is installed;It is provided with cutting slave drive axle on the right side of front apron 10, cutting slave drive axle upper and lower is same It is provided with upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28, the bearing on upper right drive 30 and bottom right drive 28 and front apron 10 Between seat, spring 29 is installed;Upper left drive 32 is connected by upper dialing-grain unit 11 with upper right drive 30, lower-left drive 14 are connected by lower dialing-grain unit 12 with bottom right drive 28;The bottom of cutting power transmission shaft 31 is provided with cam 33, front apron 10 bottom Portion is provided with cropping knife 13, and the left side of cropping knife 13 is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is matched with cam 33, and front apron 10 front end is provided with point Standing grain device 24.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention be not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also be before without departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester it is characterised in that: include handrail (1), chain (2), sprocket wheel (3), fuel tank (4), start Machine (5), vehicle frame (6), right wheel (7), upper adjusting nut (8), regulating arm (9), front apron (10), upper dialing-grain unit (11), set aside Standing grain device (12), cropping knife (13), lower-left drive (14), lower adjusting nut (15), wheel stand (16), sprocket wheel (17), a left side Wheel (18), bottom pulley (19), belt (20), upper belt pulley (21), upper belt wheel shaft (22), sprocket wheel (23), nearside divider (24), front board mount (25), axletree (26), bottom pulley axle (27), bottom right drive (28), spring (29), upper right pass Driving wheel (30), cutting power transmission shaft (31), upper left drive (32) and cam (33);
Described handrail (1) and upper belt wheel shaft (22) are arranged on one end of vehicle frame (6), and one end of upper belt wheel shaft (22) is provided with Sprocket wheel (3), middle part is provided with sprocket wheel (23), and the other end is provided with upper belt pulley (21);Fuel tank (4) is arranged on electromotor (5) End, electromotor (5) lower end is arranged on the middle part of vehicle frame (6), and electromotor (5) is provided with power output shaft, power output shaft sets There is sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel above electromotor is connected by chain (2) with the sprocket wheel (3) on upper belt wheel shaft (22);Vehicle frame (6) It is provided with wheel stand (16), wheel stand (16) is provided with bottom pulley axle in the downside of upper belt wheel shaft (22) in the middle part of lower end (27), bottom pulley axle (27) is provided with bottom pulley (19);Axletree (26) is arranged on wheel stand (16), axletree (26) two ends are separately installed with right wheel (7) and left wheel (18), and middle part is provided with sprocket wheel (17), sprocket wheel (17) and upper belt Sprocket wheel (23) on wheel shaft (22) is connected by chain;Regulating arm (9) is divided into regulating arm and lower regulating arm, upper regulating arm Both sides are arranged on the front end of vehicle frame (6) by upper adjusting nut (8), and lower regulating arm both sides are arranged on by lower adjusting nut (15) The front end of wheel stand (16);Front board mount (25) is arranged on the front end of regulating arm (9);Front apron (10) is arranged on front apron Support (25) is above;Front apron (10) upper left side is provided with cutting power transmission shaft (31), passes through bearing block in the middle part of cutting power transmission shaft (31) It is connected with front apron (10), cutting power transmission shaft (31) upper end is provided with belt pulley, on this belt pulley and upper belt wheel shaft (22) Upper belt pulley (21) and bottom pulley axle (27) on bottom pulley (19) pass through belt (20) connect;Cutting power transmission shaft (31) Upper and lower be respectively equipped with upper left drive (32) and lower-left drive (14), upper left drive (32) and lower-left transmission It is separately installed with spring (29) between bearing block on wheel (14) and front apron (10);It is provided with cutting on the right side of front apron (10) Slave drive axle, cutting slave drive axle upper and lower is again provided with upper right drive (30) and bottom right drive (28), Spring (29) is installed between the bearing block on upper right drive (30) and bottom right drive (28) and front apron (10);Upper left passes Driving wheel (32) is connected by upper dialing-grain unit (11) with upper right drive (30), lower-left drive (14) and bottom right drive (28) It is connected by lower dialing-grain unit (12);The bottom of cutting power transmission shaft (31) is provided with cam (33), and front apron (10) bottom is provided with Cropping knife (13), the left side of cropping knife (13) is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is matched with cam (33), and front apron (10) front end is provided with point Standing grain device (24).
2. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:
Described upper left drive (32), upper right drive (30) top corresponding cutting power transmission shaft (31), the driven biography of cutting respectively The pin-and-hole (35) running through radially is had on moving axis, bearing pin (34) is coordinated from different pin-and-holes (35), can be respectively intended to adjust a left side Upper driving wheel (32), the position of upper right drive (30);
Described lower-left drive (14), bottom right drive (28) bottom corresponding cutting power transmission shaft (31), the driven biography of cutting respectively The pin-and-hole (35) running through radially is had on moving axis, bearing pin (34) is coordinated from different pin-and-holes (35), can be respectively intended to adjust a left side Lower driving wheel (14), the position of bottom right drive (28).
3. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described handrail (1) be hollow tube, Vehicle frame (6), front board mount (25) pass through screw or by being welded for angle steel.
4. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described regulating arm (9) be hollow cuboid Shape, its upper arm hollow space is matched with the angle steel of vehicle frame (6) front end, and is fastened by upper adjusting nut (8), underarm hollow bulb Divide and match with the angle steel of wheel stand (16) front end, and fastened by lower adjusting nut (15).
5. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described left wheel (18) and right wheel (7) for the cylinder of hollow, the outer circumference surface contacting with soil is uniformly provided with the triangle boss of projection.
6. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described upper dialing-grain unit (11) and setting aside Standing grain device (12) is belt, is uniformly provided with rectangular sheet material above belt.
7. stem of Radix Notoginseng stalk harvester according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: the surface of described sheet material and belt is in 30 ~ 45 angles, the material of sheet material is plank or rubber slab.
CN201510326270.6A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Pseudo-ginseng stalk harvester Active CN104956833B (en)

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CN106717510A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 广西大学 A kind of lavender harvester
CN110199677A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-06 辽宁科技大学 Sawing formula automates maize-straw harvestor
CN110419331A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-08 湖南农业大学 A kind of cross conveyor of rape tongue fur harvester

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CN204762147U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-18 昆明理工大学 Pseudo -ginseng stem stalk harvester

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CN2197799Y (en) * 1994-07-08 1995-05-24 余正 Self moving rice and wheat harvester
CN2561201Y (en) * 2002-08-31 2003-07-23 魏元道 Small hand-pushing bidirectional wheat swathing harvester
CN201004831Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-01-16 山东宁联机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled paddy rice swather
CN201084931Y (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-07-16 崔银海 Agronomic crop reaper
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CN204047175U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-31 甘肃农业大学 The directed straw-cutting machine of hand-held
CN104272917A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Artemisia selengensis harvester
CN204762147U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-18 昆明理工大学 Pseudo -ginseng stem stalk harvester

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