CN104941914A - Centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment - Google Patents

Centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104941914A
CN104941914A CN201510360041.6A CN201510360041A CN104941914A CN 104941914 A CN104941914 A CN 104941914A CN 201510360041 A CN201510360041 A CN 201510360041A CN 104941914 A CN104941914 A CN 104941914A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
sorting
rotating shaft
transmission mechanism
baffle
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Application number
CN201510360041.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104941914B (en
Inventor
王勇
张晓川
王小利
马涛文
邓江
张润佳
彭东亭
方雅阁
张强
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Abstract

The invention aims at providing equipment adopting mechanical operation and separating rapidly, and discloses centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment. The centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment is characterized in that a first sorting mechanism comprises a first rotating disk, a first baffle, a first rotating shaft and a first transmission mechanism; a second sorting mechanism comprises a second rotating disk, a second baffle, a second rotating shaft and a second transmission mechanism; the first rotating shaft is arranged in the second rotating shaft and is connected with the second rotating shaft in a rolling manner; the second rotating shaft is mounted in a support cylinder in a rolling manner; the first rotating shaft is connected with a sorting driving motor by the first transmission mechanism; the second rotating shaft is connected with the sorting driving motor by the second transmission mechanism; the first rotating disk is positioned at the upper part of the second rotating disk; the first baffle is overhung the first rotating disk; the second baffle is overhung the second rotating disk; and an outlet of an inputting slide is formed at an eccentric position of the first rotating disk. According to the centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment, separation of express items is performed by centrifugal effects of the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk; a sorting speed is high; the sorting efficiency is high; and an accident of rough sorting is avoided.

Description

Centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to sorting arrangement technical field, in particular, relate to a kind of centrifugal small-sized express mail input sorting arrangement.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of logistic industry, a large amount of small-sized parcels is deposited in logistics warehouse, for sorting, logistics company generally adopts artificial mode by each parcel from screening ground, this working method efficiency is low, and intensity of workers is large, repeatedly arranges and easily mistakes.Meanwhile, because violence sorting accident easily occurs manual sorting, the loss of client is caused.And adopt large-scale professional sorting arrangement, invest huge, requisite space is large, is not easy to the use of small-sized sortation hubs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the technological deficiency for existing in prior art, and a kind of mechanically actuated that adopts is provided, be separated small-sized express delivery sorting equipment rapidly.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing object of the present invention is:
A kind of centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment, comprise base, support, input slide, the first mechanism for sorting, the second mechanism for sorting, sorting drive motors and sorting supporting mechanism, described support is fixedly connected with described base, described first mechanism for sorting comprises the first rotating disk, the first baffle plate, the first rotating shaft and the first transmission mechanism, described second mechanism for sorting comprises the second rotating disk, second baffle, the second rotating shaft and the second transmission mechanism, described first rotating shaft is solid shafting, and described second rotating shaft is hollow shaft, described sorting supporting mechanism comprises the cylinder stent be installed on described base and the support cylinder be installed on described cylinder stent, described first rotating shaft to be placed in described second rotating shaft and to roll with described second rotating shaft and is connected, described second rotating shaft rolls and is installed in described support cylinder, described first rotating shaft is connected with described sorting drive motors by described first transmission mechanism, described second rotating shaft is connected with described sorting drive motors by described second transmission mechanism, described first rotating disk is positioned at described second rotating disk top, described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with described support and is suspended from described first rotating disk, described second baffle is fixedly connected with described support and is suspended from described second rotating disk, described first baffle plate arranged outside has the express mail that express mail is fallen on described second rotating disk to export, described second baffle arranged outside has express mail to export, described input slide is fixedly connected with described support, and the outlet of described input slide is positioned at corresponding position eccentric with described first rotating disk, described first rotating disk is identical with the rotation direction of the second rotating disk, and speed is different, forms speed difference, carry out being separated of express mail by described first rotating disk with the centrifugal action of the second rotating disk between described first rotating disk and the second rotating disk.
Also comprise separating mechanism, described separating mechanism comprises the separation motor be installed on described base, automatic poking wheel support, two groups of rotation thumb wheels, and the blade of described rotation thumb wheel inserts the gap between described second rotating disk and second baffle; Often organize described rotation thumb wheel to be connected with the described motor that is separated with the 4th transmission mechanism respectively by the 3rd transmission mechanism, rotation thumb wheel described in two groups is installed on described automatic poking wheel support respectively.
Described first baffle plate and second baffle inwall are separately installed with teflon plate.
Described base is provided with roller.
Described first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, the 3rd transmission mechanism and the 4th transmission mechanism are belt gear.
Described first disk upper surface is provided with ridge.
Described base is provided with promotion support.
The blade of described rotation thumb wheel is enclosed with nylon material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, sorting arrangement of the present invention adopts centrifugal mode that express mail intensive is in a large number separated, and does not need artificial mode to put on a moving belt by each express mail, and sorting speed is fast, saves the sorting time, decreases the labour intensity of workman, and sorting efficiency is high.Meanwhile, the generation of violence sorting accident is avoided.
2, the first rotating disk of sorting arrangement of the present invention and the rotary speed of the second rotating disk not of uniform size, by changing the belt wheel of different-diameter, the rotating speed adjusting both forms speed difference, thus carries out quick separating to express mail, good separating effect.
3, in sorting arrangement of the present invention, in order to reduce the running resistance of express mail in the first baffle plate and second baffle, both inwalls post teflon plate, and when making express delivery sorting, impulsive force is little, good separating effect.
4, be provided with rotation thumb wheel in sorting arrangement of the present invention, the overlapping express mail occurred be separated again, add the separating effect of express mail.
5, the base of sorting arrangement of the present invention is provided with pulley, facilitates moving of sorter, to transfer to by different conveyer belts, carries out the separation of express mail, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the front view of the centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the top view of the centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the exploded view of the first rotating disk and second baffle;
Figure 4 shows that the sectional view of second baffle;
Figure 5 shows that the top view of second baffle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
The schematic diagram of the centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment of the present invention as Figure 1-Figure 5, comprises base 1, support 21, input slide 14, first mechanism for sorting, the second mechanism for sorting, sorting drive motors 9 and sorting supporting mechanism.Described support 21 is fixedly connected with described base 1.In the present embodiment, described sorting drive motors 9 is fixed on base 1 by electric machine support 5.Described first mechanism for sorting comprises the first rotating disk 23, first baffle plate 15, first rotating shaft 29 and the first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism in the present embodiment is belt gear, comprises the first belt wheel 11 and the first belt be mated and the second belt wheel.Described second mechanism for sorting comprises the second rotating disk 24, second baffle 16, second rotating shaft 30 and the second transmission mechanism, and in the present embodiment, described second transmission mechanism is belt gear, comprises the 3rd belt wheel 10 and the second belt be mated and the 4th belt wheel.Described first rotating shaft 29 is solid shafting, and described second rotating shaft 30 is hollow shaft.Described sorting supporting mechanism comprises the cylinder stent 2 be installed on described base 1 and the support cylinder 7 be installed on described cylinder stent 2, described first rotating shaft 29 to be placed in described second rotating shaft 30 and to be rolled by the first taper roll bearing 25 and the first back-up ring 26 with described second rotating shaft 30 and is connected, described second rotating shaft 30 is rolled by the second taper roll bearing 27 and the second back-up ring 28 and is installed in described support cylinder 7, described first rotating shaft 29 is by being connected with described sorting drive motors 9 with described first transmission mechanism that the second belt wheel forms by the first belt wheel 11 and the first belt of being mated, described second rotating shaft 30 is by being connected with described sorting drive motors 9 with described second transmission mechanism that the 4th belt wheel forms by the 3rd belt wheel 10 and the second belt of being mated, described first rotating disk 23 is positioned at described second rotating disk 24 top, described first baffle plate 15 is fixedly connected with described support 21 and is suspended from described first rotating disk 23, described second baffle 16 is fixedly connected with described support 21 and is suspended from described second rotating disk 24.Described first baffle plate 15 arranged outside has the express mail that express mail is fallen on described second rotating disk to export 18, described second baffle 28 arranged outside has express mail to export, described input slide 14 is fixedly connected with described support 21, and the outlet of described input slide 14 is positioned at corresponding position eccentric with described first rotating disk 23.Described first rotating disk 23 is identical with the rotation direction of the second rotating disk 24, and speed is different, forms speed difference, carry out being separated of express mail by described first rotating disk 23 with the centrifugal action of the second rotating disk 24 between described first rotating disk 23 and the second rotating disk 24.
In order to be separated the express mail of overlap, also comprise the separating mechanism of overlapping express mail.Described separating mechanism comprises the separation motor 8 be installed on described base 1, automatic poking wheel support 3 and two groups of rotation thumb wheels, and the blade of described rotation thumb wheel inserts the gap between described second rotating disk and second baffle.In the present embodiment, the central axis of described rotation thumb wheel is within one meter, the express mail export center position of described second baffle.Be separated motor 8 to be installed on described base 1 by electric machine support 4.Rotation thumb wheel 19 described in one group is by being connected with the described motor 8 that is separated with the 3rd transmission mechanism that the 6th belt wheel form by the 5th belt wheel 20 and the 3rd belt that is mated, and rotation thumb wheel 12 described in other a group passes through to be connected with the described motor 8 that is separated with the 4th transmission mechanism that the 8th belt wheel forms by the 7th belt wheel 13 and the 4th belt that is mated.Rotation thumb wheel described in two groups is installed on described automatic poking wheel support 3 respectively.
In order to reduce resistance, described first baffle plate 15 and second baffle 16 inwall are separately installed with teflon plate.
For the ease of movement, described base 1 is provided with roller 22.
In order to strengthen centrifugal effect, described first rotating disk 23 upper surface is provided with ridge 17.For the ease of movement, described base 1 is provided with and promotes support 6.
When using equipment of the present invention to carry out express delivery sorting, a large amount of express mail is delivered on the first rotating disk by input slide, because the first center of turntable place does not have centrifugal action, express mail enters the first rotating disk slightly eccentric part, close to first gear wooden partition under the influence of centrifugal force, ridge simultaneously on the first rotating disk can be assisted express mail centrifugal and rotate forward with the first rotating disk, and express mail completes first time dispersion by the centrifugal action of the first rotating disk.Express mail againsts the effect that interior retaining wall can be subject to two power, first gear wooden partition to the frictional force of express mail sidewall and the first rotating disk top to the frictional force bottom express mail.When express mail arrives the express mail exit of the first baffle plate, express mail is not subject to the constraint of the first baffle plate, and then can continue centrifugal, express mail enters on second baffle under centrifugal effect, for avoiding the situation occurring multiple express mail overlap, the second dial rotation that the 3rd belt wheel driven by sorting drive motors drives, its speed is greater than the rotating speed of the first rotating disk driven by the first belt wheel of sorting drive motors driving, thus the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk form speed discrepancy, the express mail of overlapping can be separated under the effect of speed discrepancy, namely the express mail on the second rotating disk due to its rotating speed fast, its advance is also fast, express mail on the first rotating disk due to its rotating speed slow, its advance is also slow.Express mail on the second rotating disk under the action of the centrifugal, will realize pasting second gear wooden partition and advances.On the second rotating disk, overlapping situation is there is for preventing express mail, two rotation thumb wheels are set, the 5th belt wheel and the 7th belt wheel is driven to rotate by separation motor, rotation thumb wheel is driven to rotate, stirring overlapping express mail by the blade of rotation thumb wheel makes it disperse, express mail after dispersion is under centrifugal effect, and the inwall continuing to paste second baffle advances.In order to make the blade of rotation thumb wheel not damage express mail when stirring, its blade is wrapped up by nylon material.Simultaneously for reducing the resistance of motion of express mail in the first baffle plate and second baffle, teflon plate is posted in the inner side of the first baffle plate and second baffle.
Sorting arrangement of the present invention adopts centrifugal mode that express mail intensive is in a large number separated, and does not need artificial mode to put on a moving belt by each express mail, and sorting speed is fast, saves the sorting time, decreases the labour intensity of workman, and sorting efficiency is high.Meanwhile, the generation of violence sorting accident is avoided.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment, is characterized in that, comprise base, support, input slide, the first mechanism for sorting, the second mechanism for sorting, sorting drive motors and sorting supporting mechanism, described support is fixedly connected with described base, described first mechanism for sorting comprises the first rotating disk, the first baffle plate, the first rotating shaft and the first transmission mechanism, described second mechanism for sorting comprises the second rotating disk, second baffle, the second rotating shaft and the second transmission mechanism, described first rotating shaft is solid shafting, and described second rotating shaft is hollow shaft, described sorting supporting mechanism comprises the cylinder stent be installed on described base and the support cylinder be installed on described cylinder stent, described first rotating shaft to be placed in described second rotating shaft and to roll with described second rotating shaft and is connected, described second rotating shaft rolls and is installed in described support cylinder, described first rotating shaft is connected with described sorting drive motors by described first transmission mechanism, described second rotating shaft is connected with described sorting drive motors by described second transmission mechanism, described first rotating disk is positioned at described second rotating disk top, described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with described support and is suspended from described first rotating disk, described second baffle is fixedly connected with described support and is suspended from described second rotating disk, described first baffle plate arranged outside has the express mail that express mail is fallen on described second rotating disk to export, described second baffle arranged outside has express mail to export, described input slide is fixedly connected with described support, and the outlet of described input slide is positioned at corresponding position eccentric with described first rotating disk, described first rotating disk is identical with the rotation direction of the second rotating disk, and speed is different, forms speed difference, carry out being separated of express mail by described first rotating disk with the centrifugal action of the second rotating disk between described first rotating disk and the second rotating disk.
2. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise separating mechanism, described separating mechanism comprises the separation motor be installed on described base, automatic poking wheel support, two groups of rotation thumb wheels, and the blade of described rotation thumb wheel inserts the gap between described second rotating disk and second baffle; Often organize described rotation thumb wheel to be connected with the described motor that is separated with the 4th transmission mechanism respectively by the 3rd transmission mechanism, rotation thumb wheel described in two groups is installed on described automatic poking wheel support respectively.
3. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described first baffle plate and second baffle inwall are separately installed with teflon plate.
4. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described base is provided with roller.
5. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, the 3rd transmission mechanism and the 4th transmission mechanism are belt gear.
6. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described first disk upper surface is provided with ridge.
7. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described base is provided with promotion support.
8. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the blade of described rotation thumb wheel is enclosed with nylon material.
9. centrifugal small-sized express delivery sorting input equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the central axis of described rotation thumb wheel is within one meter, the express mail export center position of described second baffle.
CN201510360041.6A 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Centrifugal minitype express item sorting and inputting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN104941914B (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772404A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 华南理工大学 Automatic sorting device for express items
CN105883370A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-24 南华大学 Rotating tower type quick sorting unit
CN105935661A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 南华大学 Stereo turret type express parcel sorting unit
CN106044127A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 华南理工大学 Rotating disc type centrifugal device and method capable of achieving automatic separation
CN107470160A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of express delivery sorting equipment suitable for ganoine packing box
CN108636813A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-10-12 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of the automated sorting packaging line and application method of processing express delivery cargo
CN108722916A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-02 南京陆陆伙伴网络科技有限公司 A kind of household items sorting equipment based on Internet of Things
CN109081053A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-25 山东理工大学 A kind of quick separate system of the express delivery of e-commerce
CN111085447A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-01 福建金泰泽信息科技有限公司 Sorting device convenient for cross-border e-commerce platform
CN112547493A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-26 绍兴权电科技有限公司 Three-dimensional high-speed express delivery sorting device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772404B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-01-02 华南理工大学 A kind of express delivery automatic sorting device
CN105772404A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 华南理工大学 Automatic sorting device for express items
CN105883370A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-24 南华大学 Rotating tower type quick sorting unit
CN105935661A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-14 南华大学 Stereo turret type express parcel sorting unit
CN105883370B (en) * 2016-06-13 2018-09-07 南华大学 Rotary type tower express delivery sorting unit
CN106044127A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 华南理工大学 Rotating disc type centrifugal device and method capable of achieving automatic separation
CN106044127B (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-05-14 华南理工大学 A kind of rotating disc type centrifugal device that can be achieved to be automatically separated and method
CN107470160A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of express delivery sorting equipment suitable for ganoine packing box
CN108636813A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-10-12 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of the automated sorting packaging line and application method of processing express delivery cargo
CN109081053A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-25 山东理工大学 A kind of quick separate system of the express delivery of e-commerce
CN108722916A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-02 南京陆陆伙伴网络科技有限公司 A kind of household items sorting equipment based on Internet of Things
CN111085447A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-01 福建金泰泽信息科技有限公司 Sorting device convenient for cross-border e-commerce platform
CN112547493A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-26 绍兴权电科技有限公司 Three-dimensional high-speed express delivery sorting device

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