CN112849889A

CN112849889A - Intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics

Info

Publication number: CN112849889A
Application number: CN202110105623.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周永贵; 刘燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics, which relates to the technical field of logistics transportation and comprises a conveying device and a sorting device, wherein the conveying device is used for conveying warehouse logistics; the conveying device comprises a driving motor, a supporting frame, supporting legs, a driving roller, a conveying belt, a main driving belt and an auxiliary driving belt; the sorting device comprises a supporting plate, a rotating motor, a fixed circular plate, an installation cylinder, an installation circular plate, a baffle, a rectangular column and a fixed plate. The sorting machine can automatically sort the logistics packages of different specifications and sizes in the sorting process, and has the effects of high sorting efficiency and labor saving.

Description

Intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to an intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics.

Background

Logistics refers to the overall process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the production area of a commodity to the consumption area of the commodity in transportation, storage, distribution and other ways with the lowest cost and high efficiency in order to meet the needs of customers. Logistics is a system for controlling the movement of raw materials, finished products and information from supply to the end consumer via the transfer and possession of various intermediate links, thereby achieving the clear goal of organization.

Present logistics equipment is when carrying goods parcel, because can carry the parcel of a lot of differences on the conveyer belt, current equipment is only accomplish to carry out unified transport with these parcels, different parcels need pack on the packing platform of difference into a case the packing, equipment can't filter by oneself these parcels, present stage, when sorting according to the parcel size, utilize the manual work to sort usually, not only need consume great manpower, cause the letter sorting inefficiency easily moreover, thereby can lead to the commodity circulation speed to descend.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the intelligent sorting system for the logistics, which can automatically sort the logistics packages of different specifications and sizes, and has the effects of high sorting efficiency and labor saving.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

an intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics comprises a conveying device and a sorting device;

the conveying device comprises driving motors, support frames, support legs, driving rollers, conveying belts, a main driving belt and auxiliary driving belts, wherein the two groups of support frames are arranged in parallel, the bottom surface of each group of support frames is provided with a plurality of groups of support legs which are linearly distributed along the length direction of the support frame, the heights of the support legs are sequentially and gradually increased from left to right, the driving rollers are rotatably arranged between the two support frames and are sequentially and uniformly arranged along the length direction of the support frames, the conveying belts are rotatably connected onto the driving rollers, the driving motors are arranged on the support legs, the output ends of the driving motors are in transmission connection with the tail end of one of the driving rollers through the main driving belts, and the driving rollers at the two;

the sorting device comprises supporting plates, a rotating motor, a fixed circular plate, an installation cylinder, installation circular plates, baffles, rectangular columns and a fixed plate, wherein the supporting plates are symmetrically provided with two groups, the upper end surfaces of the two groups of supporting plates are commonly connected with the fixed circular plate, the middle part of one side of the fixed circular plate is penetrated and provided with a movable hole, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed circular plate and is positioned between the two supporting plates, the output end of the rotating motor is penetrated and penetrated through the movable hole, one side of the installation cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed circular plate away from the rotating motor, the middle part of one side of the installation circular plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the installation circular plate is positioned in the inner cavity of the installation cylinder, one side of the baffles is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation, rectangle post one end and installation section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed connection, fixed plate one side is located subaerially, the other end of rectangle post is fixed to be located on the fixed plate, the conveyer trough has been seted up along rectangle post length direction to rectangle post and installation section of thick bamboo outer wall connection's one end, a plurality of blanking hole has been seted up along its length direction to the conveyer trough inner wall, the diameter in blanking hole is from last to crescent down.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of flow guide blocks are uniformly arranged on one side of the conveying belt, which is far away from the transmission roller, along the length direction of the conveying belt.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, buffer plates are arranged on two sides of the baffle plate, which are in contact with the package.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the baffle close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a material blocking plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a collecting box is arranged below the rectangular column, and collecting grooves corresponding to the blanking holes one by one are arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting box.

According to the preferable technical scheme, a buffer tube is arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular column, one end of the buffer tube is connected with the outer side wall of the rectangular column corresponding to the blanking hole, and the other end of the buffer tube is arranged in the corresponding collecting groove.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1: when the product designed by the invention is used specifically, the logistics packages are conveyed into the mounting cylinder in the sorting device through the conveying device, and then the packages are sorted and processed through the blanking holes formed in the rectangular columns. In the whole sorting and processing process, the sizes can be automatically sorted, and the sorting efficiency is high and the labor is saved;

2: due to the arrangement of the buffer plate, the phenomenon that the packages are possibly deformed or damaged in the process of rotating along with the baffle plate is avoided, so that the articles in the packages are damaged;

3: through the setting of collecting box to through the collecting vat to the parcel of different specifications is collected and is handled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the body construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the body construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side partial cross-sectional view of the sorting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view partially in section of the sorting apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of a rectangular column.

In the figure, 1, a conveying device; 2. a sorting device; 11. a drive motor; 12. a support frame; 13. supporting legs; 14. a driving roller; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a main drive belt; 17. a secondary drive belt; 21. a support plate; 22. rotating the motor; 23. fixing the circular plate; 24. mounting the cylinder; 25. mounting a circular plate; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a rectangular column; 28. a fixing plate; 231. a movable hole; 241. a feed port; 242. a discharge hole; 271. a conveying trough; 272. a blanking hole; 151. a flow guide block; 261. a buffer plate; 262. a material blocking plate; 3. a collection box; 31. collecting tank; 4. a buffer tube.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an intelligent sorting system for warehouse logistics disclosed by the invention comprises a conveying device 1 and a sorting device 2; when the product designed by the invention is used specifically, the logistics packages are conveyed into the mounting barrel 24 in the sorting device 2 through the conveying device 1, and then the sorting processing of the packages with different specifications and sizes is realized through the blanking holes 272 formed in the rectangular columns 27. In the whole letter sorting course of working, can the automatic sorting size, have the efficient and effect of using manpower sparingly of letter sorting.

Referring to fig. 1, the conveying device 1 comprises a driving motor 11, support frames 12, support legs 13, driving rollers 14, conveying belts 15, a main driving belt 16 and an auxiliary driving belt 17, wherein two groups of support frames 12 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of groups of support legs 13 which are linearly distributed along the length direction of each group of support frames 12 are arranged on the bottom surface of each group of support frames 12, the heights of the plurality of support legs 13 are sequentially and incrementally increased from left to right, the driving rollers 14 are rotatably arranged between the two support frames 12 and are sequentially and uniformly arranged along the length direction of the support frames 12, the conveying belts 15 are rotatably connected to the driving rollers 14, the driving motor 11 is arranged on the support legs 13, the output end of the driving motor 11 is in transmission connection with the tail end of one driving roller 14 through; in concrete operation, driving motor 11 circular telegram back, drive the main drive belt 16 who is connected with it and rotate, and main drive belt 16 drives auxiliary drive belt 17 and rotates to can drive driving roller 14 and rotate together, the direction of rotation motion of conveying belt 15 along driving roller 14 this moment, only need will replace the processing parcel to place under this cooperation and can 15 tops. Because the conveyer belt 15 in this design inclines certain angle, so in order to prevent that the conveyer belt 15 may take place the landing phenomenon in the process of carrying individual parcel, consequently the one side of keeping away from driving roller 14 at conveyer belt 15 evenly is provided with a plurality of water conservancy diversion piece 151 along the direction of conveyer belt 15 length, water conservancy diversion piece 151 in this design is L shape rubber material. The friction between the packages and the surface of the conveyer belt 15 is increased through the design of the flow guide blocks 151, so that the capability of the conveyer belt 15 for conveying the packages is enhanced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the sorting device 2 includes support plates 21, a rotating motor 22, a fixed circular plate 23, an installation cylinder 24, an installation circular plate 25, a baffle 26, a rectangular column 27 and a fixed plate 28, wherein the support plates 21 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, the fixed circular plate 23 is commonly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two groups of support plates 21, the upper end surfaces of the two groups of support plates 21 are inclined surfaces in the design, the fixed circular plate 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two groups of support plates 21,

a movable hole 231 is formed in the middle of one side of the fixed circular plate 23 in a penetrating manner, the rotating motor 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed circular plate 23 and is positioned between the two supporting plates 21, the output end of the rotating motor 22 penetrates through the movable hole 231, one side of the mounting cylinder 24 is arranged on one side of the fixed circular plate 23 away from the rotating motor 22, the middle of one side of the mounting circular plate 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 22, the mounting circular plate 25 is positioned in the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 24, one side of the baffle 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting circular plate 25 away from the fixed circular plate 23 and is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, in the design, the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 24 is divided into a plurality of independent areas by the two adjacent baffles 26, the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder 24 is provided with a feeding hole 241 and a discharging hole 242 communicated with the inner cavity, rectangular column 27 sets up for the slope that the high right-hand member of left end was supported in this design, and rectangular column 27 has seted up conveyer trough 271 along rectangular column 27 length direction with the one end of installation section of thick bamboo 24 outer wall connection, and a plurality of blanking hole 272 has been seted up along its length direction to the inner wall of conveyer trough 271, and blanking hole 272's diameter is from last to crescent down. In the design, the feeding hole 241 is aligned and connected with an outlet of the conveying belt 15 for conveying the packages, and the discharging hole 242 is aligned and connected with a notch of the conveying groove 271. In the specific operation, the conveyer belt 15 conveys the packages to enter the inner cavity of the installation barrel 24 through the feeding hole 241, the rotating motor 22 is powered on to drive the installation circular plate 25 to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the baffle 26 drives the packages to move together, after the baffle 26 drives the packages to rotate for a certain angle to reach the discharge hole 242 area, the packages enter the conveying trough 271 from the blanking hole 272 due to the action of the earth attraction force, and then the packages slide downwards in the conveying trough 271 and are conveyed out from the corresponding blanking hole 272, so that the purpose of sorting and packaging processing is achieved.

Referring to fig. 5, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the parcel may be deformed or damaged by the urging force of the flap 26, thereby possibly causing damage to the articles in the parcel, buffer plates 261 are provided on both sides of the flap 26 in contact with the parcel. On the other hand, in order to make the baffle 26 reliably rotate with the package in the process of driving the package to rotate, a material blocking plate 262 is fixedly arranged at one end of the baffle 26 close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 24.

Referring to fig. 1, a collecting box 3 is arranged below the rectangular column 27, collecting grooves 31 corresponding to the blanking holes 272 in a one-to-one manner are formed in the upper end face of the collecting box 3, and the packages can be collected and processed through the arrangement of the collecting box 3. In order to avoid the parcel from blanking hole 272 to falling to taking place destruction in the collecting vat 31, so be provided with buffer tube 4 at the rectangle post 27 lateral wall, buffer tube 4 one end corresponds blanking hole 272 and is connected with rectangle post 27 lateral wall, and the other end of buffer tube 4 is located in the collecting vat 31 that corresponds.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

conveying the packages: after the driving motor 11 is electrified, the driving motor drives the main driving belt 16 connected with the driving motor to rotate, the main driving belt 16 drives the auxiliary driving belt 17 to rotate, so that the driving roller 14 can be driven to rotate together, at the moment, the conveying belt 15 moves along the rotating direction of the driving roller 14, and only the substitute processing package needs to be placed above the conveying belt 15 under the cooperation of the driving motor and the auxiliary driving belt;

sorting packages: the conveyer belt 15 conveys the packages into the inner cavity of the mounting barrel 24 through the feeding hole 241, the rotating motor 22 is electrified to drive the mounting circular plate 25 to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the baffle 26 drives the packages to move together, when the baffle 26 drives the packages to rotate for a certain angle to reach the area of the discharging hole 242, the packages enter the conveying groove 271 from the blanking hole 272 due to the action of the earth attraction force, and slide downwards in the conveying groove 271 so as to be conveyed out from the corresponding blanking hole 272;

collecting the packages: when the parcels fall from the corresponding blanking holes 272, the parcels with different specifications are collected by the collecting tank 31 arranged on the collecting box 3.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent letter sorting system is flowed to storage, its characterized in that: comprises a conveying device (1) and a sorting device (2);

the conveying device (1) comprises driving motors (11), support frames (12), support legs (13), driving rollers (14), conveying belts (15), a main driving belt (16) and auxiliary driving belts (17), wherein the support frames (12) are arranged in two groups in parallel, a plurality of groups of support legs (13) which are linearly distributed along the length direction of each support frame (12) are arranged on the bottom surface of each support frame (12), the heights of the support legs (13) are sequentially and incrementally increased from left to right, the driving rollers (14) are rotatably arranged between the two support frames (12) and are sequentially and uniformly arranged along the length direction of the support frames (12), the conveying belts (15) are rotatably connected onto the driving rollers (14), the driving motors (11) are arranged on the support legs (13), the output ends of the driving motors (11) are connected with the tail ends of one of the driving rollers (14) through the main driving belts (16), the two ends of the driving roller (14) are in transmission connection through an auxiliary transmission belt (17);

the sorting device (2) comprises a supporting plate (21), a rotating motor (22), a fixed circular plate (23), an installation cylinder (24), an installation circular plate (25), a baffle plate (26), a rectangular column (27) and a fixing plate (28), wherein the supporting plate (21) is symmetrically provided with two groups, the upper end surfaces of the supporting plate (21) are jointly connected with the fixed circular plate (23), the middle part of one side of the fixed circular plate (23) is penetrated and provided with a movable hole (231), the rotating motor (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed circular plate (23) and is positioned between the two supporting plates (21), the output end of the rotating motor (22) is penetrated and passed through the movable hole (231), one side of the installation cylinder (24) is arranged on the fixed circular plate (23) and is far away from one side of the rotating motor (22), the middle part of one side of the installation circular plate, the mounting circular plate (25) is positioned in the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder (24), one side of the baffle plate (26) is fixedly arranged at one side of the mounting circular plate (25) far away from the fixed circular plate (23) and a plurality of baffle plates are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, the outer side wall of the mounting cylinder (24) is provided with a feed hole (241) and a discharge hole (242) which are communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder, one end of the rectangular column (27) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (24), one side of the fixing plate (28) is arranged on the ground, the other end of the rectangular column (27) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (28), one end of the rectangular column (27) connected with the outer wall of the mounting tube (24) is provided with a conveying groove (271) along the length direction of the rectangular column (27), a plurality of blanking holes (272) are formed in the inner wall of the conveying groove (271) along the length direction of the conveying groove, and the diameters of the blanking holes (272) are gradually increased from top to bottom.

2. The intelligent sortation system of a warehouse logistics according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of flow guide blocks (151) are uniformly arranged on one side of the conveying belt (15) far away from the driving roller (14) along the length direction of the conveying belt (15).

3. The intelligent sortation system of a warehouse logistics according to claim 1, wherein: and buffer plates (261) are arranged on two sides of the baffle (26) which are in contact with the packages.

4. The intelligent sortation system of a warehouse logistics according to claim 1, wherein: and a material blocking plate (262) is arranged at one end of the baffle (26) close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (24).

5. The intelligent sortation system of a warehouse logistics according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (3) is arranged below the rectangular column (27), and collecting grooves (31) which correspond to the blanking holes (272) one by one are formed in the upper end face of the collecting box (3).

6. The intelligent sortation system of a warehouse logistics according to claim 5, wherein: rectangle post (27) lateral wall is provided with buffer tube (4), buffer tube (4) one end corresponds blanking hole (272) and is connected with rectangle post (27) lateral wall, just the other end of buffer tube (4) is located in corresponding collecting vat (31).