CN104938196A - Large stropharia rugosannulata same-field continuous planting method - Google Patents
Large stropharia rugosannulata same-field continuous planting method Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention relates to a large stropharia rugosannulata same-field continuous planting method and belongs to the technical field of fungus planting. The large stropharia rugosannulata same-field continuous planting method comprises the following steps of A, planting field selection and arrangement; B, grass soaking and pre-fermentation; C, heap building and seeding; D, hyphae period management; E, earthing; F, fruiting body forming period management; G, pest control and prevention; H, harvesting; I, sterilization treatment with waste rest-balk; J, next season planting again according to the steps B-H. According to the large stropharia rugosannulata same-field continuous planting method, after the large stropharia rugosannulata in a first season is harvested, the sterilization treatment on the waste rest-balk is performed, the waste rest-balk is arranged to be furrows of a next season, waste furrows are arranged to be the rest-balk of the next season, so that various sources of infection can be effectively eliminated, the defect of the infection of fruiting bodies during continuous planting are overcome, in addition, by means of the method, fungus chaff is fermented once again, the fact that the fungus chaff obstructs the growth of large stropharia rugosannulata is avoided, by the adoption of the method, the continuous planting can be performed in the same planting field, therefore, the utilization rate of the planting field is improved, the yield of the large stropharia rugosannulata in the same field is greatly improved, and therefore the requirements of consumers are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, particularly relate to a kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata with field continuous cropping method, belong to planting fungi technical field.
Background technology
Stropharia rugoso-annulata has another name called Stropharia rugoso annulata, wrinkle Stropharia rugoso-annulata, the red Stropharia rugoso-annulata of wine, and be one of ten large mushroom classes on international mushroom class trade market, one of gill fungus bacterium of cultivation is recommended to developing country by Ye Shi FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO).Its mushroom body is beautiful in colour, leg slightly covers fertilizer, food flavor delicate fragrance, the sliding tender handle of meat is sharp and clear, mouthfeel is fabulous, be rich in quite high protein and to the useful multi mineral prime element of human body and vitamin, wherein, crude protein content is 25.75%, crude fat is 2.19%, raw fiber is 7.99%, carbohydrate 68.23%, total amino acid content is 16.72%, in mineral element phosphorus and potassium content higher, be respectively 3.48% and 0.82%, general flavone in bioactivator, the content of Total saponin and phenols is all greater than 0.1%, taurine and Vc content are respectively 81.5 and 53.1mg/100g, there is prevention coronary heart disease, aid digestion, discongest effect of human body mental fatigue.Therefore, Stropharia rugoso-annulata is subject to the favor of consumers in general.The wild Stropharia rugoso-annulata of China is distributed in Yunnan, the ground such as Sichuan, Tibet, Jilin, and due to the restriction by season and region, its output can not meet the demand of consumers in general, needs the output increasing Stropharia rugoso-annulata by artificial cultivation to meet the demand of people.At present, plantation family is all plant by the following method: Stropharia rugoso-annulata under First Year autumn and winter cultivation, after gathering May next year, continue to plant again or next year plant again to autumn and winter season, there is following shortcoming in it: the bacterium chaff that the first, original seed is planted can hinder large spherical cap to grow, and the second, fruit body is easily infected, the 3rd, plantation field availability is low, thus cause the Stropharia rugoso-annulata underproduction, still can not meet the needs of consumer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high Stropharia rugoso-annulata of field availability of planting with field continuous cropping method, not only output is high for the Stropharia rugoso-annulata of the method production, and healthy and safe.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, with field continuous cropping method, comprises the following steps:
The selection in A, plantation field and arrangement, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) plant the selection in field: select soil property fertile, be rich in humus and the soil is porous close to water source, draining is partly shaded farmland easily;
(2) arrangement in field is planted: after cultivation field surrounding begins to rehearse ditch, first the loam on cultivation top layer, field is got a part and be deposited in side, for later earthing, then ground is made into ridge shape, centre is slightly high, and both sides are slightly low, high 12 ~ the 14cm of furrow, wide 80 ~ the 90cm of furrow, the long 160 ~ 200cm of furrow, furrow spacing is 80 ~ 90cm; After the bedding of whole ground completes, furrow sprinkle the tea seed cake water watering 1.5% ~ 2%, with dichlorvos and mirex that surrounding spray concentration is 0.5% ~ 1% on furrow;
B, soak careless pre fermentation, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) leaching grass: water purification is introduced in ditch, and straw is directly put into ditch, and grass is stepped on Jin Cao limit, limit, and soaking time is 50 ~ 70h, by soaking qualified straw nature draining 24 ~ 36 hours, allows its water content reach optimum humidity 76% ~ 80%;
(2) pre fermentation: be placed on more smooth ground by the grass soaked, piles wide 1.5 ~ 2 meters, high 1 ~ 1.5 meter haystack, compresses, turns over once pile every 2 days, moves into cultivation field build heap sowing after turning over twice heap after 3 days;
C, build heap sowing, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) build heap: on furrow, forage is piled 3 layers, every thickness 6 ~ 10cm, forage gross thickness is 20 ~ 30cm, haystack compacted mass, in trapezoidal shape, floor space is 1 ~ 1.5cm2, the grass that ground floor is stacked is about 10cm from furrow limit, with grass amount 20 ~ 30kg/ ㎡, sowing quantity 600 ~ 700g;
(2) sow: bacterial classification is broken into pigeon eggs size, broadcast between two-layer grass, the degree of depth 5 ~ 8cm in sowing cave, adopts plum blossom program request, and pea, cucumber or sponge gourd, apart from 10 ~ 12cm, are sowed in cave in furrow spacing;
(3) covering is added a cover: after building heap sowing, haystack face is added a cover Used Gunny Bag, non-woven fabrics, straw screen or mat or old newspaper;
The management of D, bacteria developing period: the strict following parameter controlling bacteria developing period, heap temperature 22 ~ 28 DEG C, the water content 70% ~ 75% of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the relative moisture 85% ~ 90% in air;
E, earthing: after planting 30 ~ 35 days, mycelia covered with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, select quality to loosen, have higher specific retention, rural area loam containing abundant humus, pH value 5.5 ~ 6.5 carries out earthing at heap table;
Management during F, fruit-body formation: 15 ~ 20 days fruitings after earthing, want preference temperature and the humidity of tight spatial during fruit-body formation, temperature is 12 ~ 25 DEG C, and humidity is 90% ~ 95%;
G, the extermination of disease and insect pest;
H, to gather;
I, carry out sterilization treatment to useless furrow, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) on every square metre of useless furrow, quicklime 0.2kg is spread;
(2) evenly spill in useless furrow by the carbendazol of 2 ~ 3%, with on the full lid furrow of film, be exposed to the sun in the sun 15 ~ 25 days, in the period furrow that are exposed to the sun, temperature reaches more than 50 DEG C, and the various source of infection entirely gone out, bacterium chaff ferments again;
(3) dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡ in useless furrow inter-drain, is organized into ridge shape by inter-drain by (2) in steps A;
(4) after carrying out sterilization fermentation to useless furrow, using useless furrow as overburden soil, make useless furrow become the inter-drain of new furrow, dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡, discharge water and flood bubble furrow ditch 36 ~ 48 hours, then cut off the water supply, make furrow water naturally dry;
(5) plant again by step B ~ H.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Same field continuous cropping method of the present invention, after gathering the first season, first sterilization treatment is carried out to useless furrow, then useless furrow are organized into the furrow ditch in next season, useless furrow ditch is organized into the kind planting-line in next season, can effectively destroy the various source of infection, avoid the infected defect of fruit body when continuous cropping, in addition, the method makes bacterium chaff referment, avoid the obstruction that bacterium chaff grows large spherical cap, adopt the method, continuous cropping can be carried out in same plantation field, thus improve the availability in plantation field, improve the output of Stropharia rugoso-annulata in same field greatly, thus satisfy the demands of consumers.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but claimed scope is not limited to content described in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 1,
A kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, with field continuous cropping method, comprises the following steps:
The selection in A, plantation field and arrangement, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) plant the selection in field: select soil property fertile, be rich in humus and the soil is porous close to water source, draining is partly shaded farmland easily;
(2) arrangement in field is planted: after cultivation field surrounding begins to rehearse ditch, first the loam on cultivation top layer, field is got a part and be deposited in side, for later earthing, then ground is made into ridge shape, centre is slightly high, and both sides are slightly low, furrow height 12cm, the wide 80cm of furrow, the long 160cm of furrow, furrow spacing is 80cm; After the bedding of whole ground completes, furrow sprinkle the tea seed cake water watering 1.5%, with dichlorvos and mirex that surrounding spray concentration is 0.5% on furrow;
B, soak careless pre fermentation, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) leaching grass: water purification is introduced in ditch, and straw is directly put into ditch, and grass is stepped on Jin Cao limit, limit, and soaking time is 50h, by soaking qualified straw nature draining 24 hours, allows its water content reach humidity 76%.The main purpose one of immersion allows straw fully suction moisture, and two is reduce the pH value in matrix, and three is make its deliquescing so that operation, and it is tighter that stack of rice straw is obtained, and is beneficial to the growth of Stropharia rugoso-annulata.Can extract wisp of straw with hand when judging humidity, be tightened, if there is water droplet to ooze out in grass, and water droplet is broken string, shows water content appropriateness; If the successive line of water droplet, shows that water content is too high, its draining time can be extended, ooze out if there is no water droplet after tightening, then show that water content is on the low side, moisture must be supplied and build heap again;
(2) pre fermentation: be placed on more smooth ground by the grass soaked, piles wide 1.5 meters, high 1 meter haystack, compresses, turns over once pile every 2 days, moves into cultivation field build heap sowing after turning over twice heap after 3 days;
C, build heap sowing, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) build heap: on furrow, forage is piled 3 layers, every thickness 6 ~ 10cm, forage gross thickness is 20cm, haystack compacted mass, and in trapezoidal shape, floor space is 1cm2, and the grass that ground floor is stacked is about 10cm from furrow limit, with grass amount 20kg/ ㎡, sowing quantity 600g;
(2) sow: bacterial classification is broken into pigeon eggs size, broadcast between two-layer grass, the degree of depth 5cm in sowing cave, adopt plum blossom program request, cave, apart from 10cm, for creating the environment of half shading, moisturizing, insulation to Stropharia rugoso-annulata, is beneficial to the growth of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, vine crop is sowed, as pea, cucumber or sponge gourd etc. in furrow spacing;
(3) covering is added a cover: after building heap sowing, haystack face is added a cover Used Gunny Bag, non-woven fabrics, straw screen or mat or old newspaper;
The management of D, bacteria developing period: the strict following parameter controlling bacteria developing period, heap temperature 22 ~ 28 DEG C, the water content 70% ~ 75% of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the relative moisture 85% ~ 90% in air;
E, earthing: after planting 30 ~ 35 days, mycelia covered with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, select quality to loosen, have higher specific retention, rural area loam containing abundant humus, pH value 5.5 ~ 6.5 carries out earthing at heap table;
Management during F, fruit-body formation: 15 ~ 20 days fruitings after earthing, want preference temperature and the humidity of tight spatial during fruit-body formation, temperature is 12 ~ 25 DEG C, and humidity is 90% ~ 95%;
G, the extermination of disease and insect pest;
H, to gather;
I, carry out sterilization treatment to useless furrow, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) on every square metre of useless furrow, quicklime 0.2kg is spread;
(2) evenly spill in useless furrow by the carbendazol of 2 ~ 3%, with on the full lid furrow of film, be exposed to the sun in the sun 15 ~ 25 days, in the period furrow that are exposed to the sun, temperature reaches more than 50 DEG C, and the various source of infection entirely gone out, bacterium chaff ferments again;
(3) dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡ in useless furrow inter-drain, is organized into ridge shape by inter-drain by (2) in steps A;
(4) after carrying out sterilization fermentation to useless furrow, using useless furrow as overburden soil, make useless furrow become the inter-drain of new furrow, dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡, discharge water and flood bubble furrow ditch 36 ~ 48 hours, then cut off the water supply, make furrow water naturally dry;
(5) plant again by step B ~ H.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, with field continuous cropping method, comprises the following steps:
The selection in A, plantation field and arrangement, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) plant the selection in field: select soil property fertile, be rich in humus and the soil is porous close to water source, draining is partly shaded farmland easily;
(2) arrangement in field is planted: after cultivation field surrounding begins to rehearse ditch, first the loam on cultivation top layer, field is got a part and be deposited in side, for later earthing, then ground is made into ridge shape, centre is slightly high, and both sides are slightly low, furrow height 13cm, the wide 85cm of furrow, the long 180cm of furrow, furrow spacing is 85cm; After the bedding of whole ground completes, furrow sprinkle the tea seed cake water watering 1.6% ~ 1.8%, with dichlorvos and mirex that surrounding spray concentration is 0.8% ~ 1% on furrow;
B, soak careless pre fermentation, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) leaching grass: water purification is introduced in ditch, and straw is directly put into ditch, and grass is stepped on Jin Cao limit, limit, and soaking time is 60h, by soaking qualified straw nature draining 30 hours, allows its water content reach optimum humidity 78% ~ 80%;
(2) pre fermentation: be placed on more smooth ground by the grass soaked, piles wide 1.7 ~ 1.8 meters, high 1.2 ~ 1.5 meters haystack, compresses, turns over once pile every 2 days, moves into cultivation field build heap sowing after turning over twice heap after 3 days;
C, build heap sowing, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) build heap: on furrow, forage is piled 3 layers, every thickness 8cm, forage gross thickness is 24cm, haystack compacted mass, and in trapezoidal shape, floor space is 1.2cm2, and the grass that ground floor is stacked is about 10cm from furrow limit, with grass amount 25kg/ ㎡, sowing quantity 650g;
(2) sow: bacterial classification is broken into pigeon eggs size, broadcast between two-layer grass, the degree of depth 6 ~ 7cm in sowing cave, adopts plum blossom program request, and pea, cucumber or sponge gourd, apart from 11cm, are sowed in cave in furrow spacing;
(3) covering is added a cover: after building heap sowing, haystack face is added a cover Used Gunny Bag, non-woven fabrics, straw screen or mat or old newspaper;
The management of D, bacteria developing period: the strict following parameter controlling bacteria developing period, heap temperature 24 ~ 26 DEG C, the water content 72% ~ 74% of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the relative moisture 85% ~ 90% in air;
E, earthing: after planting 30 ~ 35 days, mycelia covered with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, select quality to loosen, have higher specific retention, rural area loam containing abundant humus, pH value 58 ~ 6.2 carries out earthing at heap table;
Management during F, fruit-body formation: 15 ~ 20 days fruitings after earthing, want preference temperature and the humidity of tight spatial during fruit-body formation, temperature is 18 ~ 20 DEG C, and humidity is 90% ~ 95%;
G, the extermination of disease and insect pest;
H, to gather;
I, carry out sterilization treatment to useless furrow, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) on every square metre of useless furrow, quicklime 0.2kg is spread;
(2) evenly spill in useless furrow by the carbendazol of 2 ~ 3%, with on the full lid furrow of film, be exposed to the sun in the sun 15 ~ 25 days, in the period furrow that are exposed to the sun, temperature reaches more than 50 DEG C, and the various source of infection entirely gone out, bacterium chaff ferments again;
(3) dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡ in useless furrow inter-drain, is organized into ridge shape by inter-drain by (2) in steps A;
(4) after carrying out sterilization fermentation to useless furrow, using useless furrow as overburden soil, make useless furrow become the inter-drain of new furrow, dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡, discharge water and flood bubble furrow ditch 36 ~ 48 hours, then cut off the water supply, make furrow water naturally dry;
(5) plant again by step B ~ H.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, with field continuous cropping method, comprises the following steps:
The selection in A, plantation field and arrangement, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) plant the selection in field: select soil property fertile, be rich in humus and the soil is porous close to water source, draining is partly shaded farmland easily;
(2) arrangement in field is planted: after cultivation field surrounding begins to rehearse ditch, first the loam on cultivation top layer, field is got a part and be deposited in side, for later earthing, then ground is made into ridge shape, centre is slightly high, and both sides are slightly low, furrow height 14cm, the wide 90cm of furrow, the long 200cm of furrow, furrow spacing is 90cm; After the bedding of whole ground completes, furrow sprinkle the tea seed cake water watering 2%, with dichlorvos and mirex that surrounding spray concentration is 1% on furrow;
B, soak careless pre fermentation, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) leaching grass: water purification is introduced in ditch, and straw is directly put into ditch, and grass is stepped on Jin Cao limit, limit, and soaking time is 70h, by soaking qualified straw nature draining 36 hours, allows its water content reach optimum humidity 80%;
(2) pre fermentation: be placed on more smooth ground by the grass soaked, piles wide 2 meters, high 1.5 meters haystack, compresses, turns over once pile every 2 days, moves into cultivation field build heap sowing after turning over twice heap after 3 days;
C, build heap sowing, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) build heap: on furrow, forage is piled 3 layers, every thickness is 10cm, and forage gross thickness is 30cm, haystack compacted mass, and in trapezoidal shape, floor space is 1.5cm2, and the grass that ground floor is stacked is about 10cm from furrow limit, with grass amount 30kg/ ㎡, sowing quantity 700g;
(2) sow: bacterial classification is broken into pigeon eggs size, broadcast between two-layer grass, the degree of depth 8cm in sowing cave, adopts plum blossom program request, and pea, cucumber or sponge gourd, apart from 12cm, are sowed in cave in furrow spacing;
(3) covering is added a cover: after building heap sowing, haystack face is added a cover Used Gunny Bag, non-woven fabrics, straw screen or mat or old newspaper;
The management of D, bacteria developing period: the strict following parameter controlling bacteria developing period, heap temperature 25 ~ 28 DEG C, the water content 70% ~ 75% of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the relative moisture 85% ~ 90% in air;
E, earthing: after planting 30 ~ 35 days, mycelia covered with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, select quality to loosen, have higher specific retention, rural area loam containing abundant humus, pH value 6.0 ~ 6.5 carries out earthing at heap table;
Management during F, fruit-body formation: 15 ~ 20 days fruitings after earthing, want preference temperature and the humidity of tight spatial during fruit-body formation, temperature is 20 ~ 25 DEG C, and humidity is 90% ~ 95%;
G, the extermination of disease and insect pest;
H, to gather;
I, carry out sterilization treatment to useless furrow, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) on every square metre of useless furrow, quicklime 0.2kg is spread;
(2) evenly spill in useless furrow by the carbendazol of 2 ~ 3%, with on the full lid furrow of film, be exposed to the sun in the sun 15 ~ 25 days, in the period furrow that are exposed to the sun, temperature reaches more than 50 DEG C, and the various source of infection entirely gone out, bacterium chaff ferments again;
(3) dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡ in useless furrow inter-drain, is organized into ridge shape by inter-drain by (2) in steps A;
(4) after carrying out sterilization fermentation to useless furrow, using useless furrow as overburden soil, make useless furrow become the inter-drain of new furrow, dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡, discharge water and flood bubble furrow ditch 36 ~ 48 hours, then cut off the water supply, make furrow water naturally dry;
(5) plant again by step B ~ H.
Claims (1)
1. Stropharia rugoso-annulata is with a field continuous cropping method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
The selection in A, plantation field and arrangement, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) plant the selection in field: select soil property fertile, be rich in humus and the soil is porous close to water source, draining is partly shaded farmland easily;
(2) arrangement in field is planted: after cultivation field surrounding begins to rehearse ditch, first the loam on cultivation top layer, field is got a part and be deposited in side, for later earthing, then ground is made into ridge shape, centre is slightly high, and both sides are slightly low, high 12 ~ the 14cm of furrow, wide 80 ~ the 90cm of furrow, the long 160 ~ 200cm of furrow, furrow spacing is 80 ~ 90cm; After the bedding of whole ground completes, furrow sprinkle the tea seed cake water watering 1.5% ~ 2%, with dichlorvos and mirex that surrounding spray concentration is 0.5% ~ 1% on furrow;
B, soak careless pre fermentation, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) leaching grass: water purification is introduced in ditch, and straw is directly put into ditch, and grass is stepped on Jin Cao limit, limit, and soaking time is 50 ~ 70h, by soaking qualified straw nature draining 24 ~ 36 hours, allows its water content reach optimum humidity 76% ~ 80%;
(2) pre fermentation: be placed on more smooth ground by the grass soaked, piles wide 1.5 ~ 2 meters, high 1 ~ 1.5 meter haystack, compresses, turns over once pile every 2 days, moves into cultivation field build heap sowing after turning over twice heap after 3 days;
C, build heap sowing, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) build heap: on furrow, forage is piled 3 layers, every thickness 6 ~ 10cm, forage gross thickness is 20 ~ 30cm, haystack compacted mass, in trapezoidal shape, floor space is 1 ~ 1.5cm2, the grass that ground floor is stacked is about 10cm from furrow limit, with grass amount 20 ~ 30kg/ ㎡, sowing quantity 600 ~ 700g;
(2) sow: bacterial classification is broken into pigeon eggs size, broadcast between two-layer grass, the degree of depth 5 ~ 8cm in sowing cave, adopts plum blossom program request, and pea, cucumber or sponge gourd, apart from 10 ~ 12cm, are sowed in cave in furrow spacing;
(3) covering is added a cover: after building heap sowing, haystack face is added a cover Used Gunny Bag, non-woven fabrics, straw screen or mat or old newspaper;
The management of D, bacteria developing period: the strict following parameter controlling bacteria developing period, heap temperature 22 ~ 28 DEG C, the water content 70% ~ 75% of composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the relative moisture 85% ~ 90% in air;
E, earthing: after planting 30 ~ 35 days, mycelia covered with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, select quality to loosen, have higher specific retention, rural area loam containing abundant humus, pH value 5.5 ~ 6.5 carries out earthing at heap table;
Management during F, fruit-body formation: 15 ~ 20 days fruitings after earthing, want preference temperature and the humidity of tight spatial during fruit-body formation, temperature is 12 ~ 25 DEG C, and humidity is 90% ~ 95%;
G, the extermination of disease and insect pest;
H, to gather;
I, carry out sterilization treatment to useless furrow, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) on every square metre of useless furrow, quicklime 0.2kg is spread;
(2) evenly spill in useless furrow by the carbendazol of 2 ~ 3%, with on the full lid furrow of film, be exposed to the sun in the sun 15 ~ 25 days, in the period furrow that are exposed to the sun, temperature reaches more than 50 DEG C, and the various source of infection entirely gone out, bacterium chaff ferments again;
(3) dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡ in useless furrow inter-drain, is organized into ridge shape by inter-drain by (2) in steps A;
(4) after carrying out sterilization fermentation to useless furrow, using useless furrow as overburden soil, make useless furrow become the inter-drain of new furrow, dispenser quicklime 0.1kg/ ㎡, discharge water and flood bubble furrow ditch 36 ~ 48 hours, then cut off the water supply, make furrow water naturally dry;
(5) plant again by step B ~ H.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377838A (en) * | 2018-03-10 | 2018-08-10 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | A kind of Stropharia rugoso-annulata open field culture method |
| CN113491220A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-10-12 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 | Open-air high-yield cultivation method for tricholoma matsutake |
| CN113597973A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 凤冈悯农农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for tricholoma matsutake |
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| CN113597973A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 凤冈悯农农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for tricholoma matsutake |
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