CN104938077A - Method for processing willow seeds - Google Patents
Method for processing willow seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104938077A CN104938077A CN201510285791.1A CN201510285791A CN104938077A CN 104938077 A CN104938077 A CN 104938077A CN 201510285791 A CN201510285791 A CN 201510285791A CN 104938077 A CN104938077 A CN 104938077A
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- potassium nitrate
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- willon
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for processing willow seeds, which comprises the following steps: 1)preparing a treatment fluid by taking 90-95 parts of water, 3-4.5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-4 parts of Bbidens biternata and 2-5 parts of garden balsam according to weight, taking bidens biternata and garden balsam in water for backflow extraction for 3 hours to obtain an extract, then adding potassium nitrate in the extract and mixing for dissolving to obtain the treatment fluid; and 2)immersing the willow seeds by an urea solution with weight concentration being 0.5% for processing for 2 hours under temperature of 30 DEG C, then immersing the seeds by the treatment fluid prepared in the step 1) for processing for 24 hours under temperature being 25 DEG C, and then planting. According to the invention, the germination rate of the willow seeds is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of Sead of willon.
Background technology
Willow is usually used in ornamental plantation, community, gardens, school, factory, before hillside, garden, roadside, building.Time in full bloom, branch exhibition, to willow four directions, makes the blue or green bar blade of garden, has very high ornamental value; The real desirable seeds for beautifying the yard.Utensil and paper making raw material can be made; Catkin can clog chair cushion and pillow; Branch and fibrous root can be dispelled rheumatism.Cloud is had: be not in the mood for slotting Liu Liu lined in poem.Illustrate, willow very easily survives.The fiber of dryland willow branch skin can be weaved and rope raw material; Branch can weave hand basket, lifts basket, crate and safety cap etc.Timber look white, and toughness is large.Small farm tools, gadget can be used as and fire charcoal.
Willow is bred by seed dispersal, but the germination rate of seed is often lower, and the seed germination cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of Sead of willon, can promote that Sead of willon is sprouted, shorten the sprouting cycle of Sead of willon, improve germination rate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A processing method for Sead of willon, comprises the following steps:
(1), treatment fluid is prepared, water intaking 90-95 part, potassium nitrate 3-4.5 part, railway beggarticks herb 2-4 part, garden balsam 2-5 part, fructus viticis 1-3 part by weight, get railway beggarticks herb, garden balsam, fructus viticis be added to the water and carry out refluxing extraction 3h, obtain extract, then potassium nitrate being added extract mixing makes it dissolve, and obtains treatment fluid;
(2), by Sead of willon operating weight concentration be urea liquid immersion treatment 2h at 30 DEG C of 0.5%, then seed used treatment fluid immersion treatment 24h at 25 DEG C that step (1) is obtained, then plant.
Preferably, described treatment fluid is formulated by following component by weight: 93 parts, water, 4.2 parts, potassium nitrate, railway beggarticks herb 3 parts, garden balsam 3.5 parts, fructus viticis 2 parts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the Sead of willon processing method method provided of the present invention is simple, cost is low, effectively can promote the sprouting of Sead of willon, improve the germination rate of seed, shorten Sead of willon sprout time, promote the efficiency of seed germination, and can promote sprout after the resistance such as Salt And Alkali Tolerance of plant, simultaneously not containing antibiotic and hormonal substance, seed can not be caused the drug resistance of hormone medicine, also can not produce environment and pollute.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A processing method for Sead of willon, comprises the following steps:
(1), treatment fluid is prepared, water intaking 93 parts, 4.2 parts, potassium nitrate, railway beggarticks herb 3 parts, garden balsam 3.5 parts, fructus viticis 2 parts by weight, get railway beggarticks herb, garden balsam, fructus viticis be added to the water and carry out refluxing extraction 3h, obtain extract, then potassium nitrate being added extract mixing makes it dissolve, and obtains treatment fluid;
(2), by Sead of willon operating weight concentration be urea liquid immersion treatment 2h at 30 DEG C of 0.5%, then seed used treatment fluid immersion treatment 24h at 25 DEG C that step (1) is obtained, then plant.
Embodiment 2
Described treatment fluid is formulated by following component by weight: 93 parts, water, 3.6 parts, potassium nitrate, railway beggarticks herb 3 parts, garden balsam 4 parts, fructus viticis 1.8 parts.
Embodiment 3
Described treatment fluid is formulated by following component by weight: 93 parts, water, 4.2 parts, potassium nitrate, railway beggarticks herb 3.6 parts, garden balsam 3.6 parts, fructus viticis 2.2 parts.
Use method of the present invention to carry out willow seedling growth test, arrange control group, each group processing method is consistent, and inorganic agent is different, uses each group of medicament to soak seed 30h at 25 DEG C, then take out during process, and surface washing is clean, dries surface and plants.
Experiment 1 result of the test at temperature is 18-28 DEG C is as follows:
| Test medicine | Seed amount (grain) | Sprout quantity (grain) | Germination rate (%) | 40 seed germination required times (my god) |
| Embodiment 1 | 100 | 78 | 78 | 22 |
| Embodiment 2 | 100 | 76 | 76 | 25 |
| Embodiment 3 | 100 | 75 | 75 | 19 |
| Water | 100 | 42 | 42 | 60 |
| 50ppm gibberellin | 100 | 58 | 58 | 39 |
| Water 90 parts+potassium nitrate 3.2 parts+fructus viticis 2 parts | 100 | 62 | 62 | 45 |
| Water 90 parts+potassium nitrate 3.2 parts+railway beggarticks herb 3.2 parts | 100 | 67 | 67 | 52 |
| Water 90 parts+railway beggarticks herb 3.2 parts+garden balsam 4 parts | 100 | 58 | 58 | 47 |
| Water 90 parts+potassium nitrate 3.2 parts+fructus viticis 2 parts | 100 | 64 | 64 | 39 |
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, processing method of the present invention has obvious facilitation for the sprouting of Sead of willon, and substantially reduces the time of seed germination.
Claims (2)
1. a processing method for Sead of willon, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), treatment fluid is prepared, water intaking 90-95 part, potassium nitrate 3-4.5 part, railway beggarticks herb 2-4 part, garden balsam 2-5 part, fructus viticis 1-3 part by weight, get railway beggarticks herb, garden balsam, fructus viticis be added to the water and carry out refluxing extraction 3h, obtain extract, then potassium nitrate being added extract mixing makes it dissolve, and obtains treatment fluid;
(2), by Sead of willon operating weight concentration be urea liquid immersion treatment 2h at 30 DEG C of 0.5%, then seed used treatment fluid immersion treatment 24h at 25 DEG C that step (1) is obtained, then plant.
2. a kind of processing method improving Sead of willon germination rate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described treatment fluid is formulated by following component by weight: 93 parts, water, 4.2 parts, potassium nitrate, railway beggarticks herb 3 parts, garden balsam 3.5 parts, fructus viticis 2 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285791.1A CN104938077A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Method for processing willow seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285791.1A CN104938077A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Method for processing willow seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104938077A true CN104938077A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285791.1A Pending CN104938077A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Method for processing willow seeds |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393669A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-16 | 邓全芳 | Treatment method of peach tree seeds |
| CN106472208A (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for improving purple willow Saline alkali tolerance |
| CN107079629A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-22 | 杨军 | A kind of processing method of Sead of willon |
| CN107079628A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-22 | 杨军 | A kind of storage method of Sead of willon |
| CN107114186A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of willow method for culturing seedlings |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510285791.1A patent/CN104938077A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 张梦霞: ""国内观赏植物种子采收、贮藏与催芽处理技术研究进展"", 《辽东学院学报》 * |
| 浙江农业大学林学系: ""林木种子在成熟、贮藏时的生理过程"", 《辽宁林业科技》 * |
| 谢远义: ""柳树采种育苗"", 《河北林业科技》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393669A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-16 | 邓全芳 | Treatment method of peach tree seeds |
| CN106472208A (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method for improving purple willow Saline alkali tolerance |
| CN107079629A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-22 | 杨军 | A kind of processing method of Sead of willon |
| CN107079628A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-22 | 杨军 | A kind of storage method of Sead of willon |
| CN107114186A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of willow method for culturing seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |