CN104920042A - Application of microbe biogas slurry in blueberry planting - Google Patents
Application of microbe biogas slurry in blueberry planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104920042A CN104920042A CN201510359630.2A CN201510359630A CN104920042A CN 104920042 A CN104920042 A CN 104920042A CN 201510359630 A CN201510359630 A CN 201510359630A CN 104920042 A CN104920042 A CN 104920042A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blueberry
- natural pond
- pond liquid
- biogas slurry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an application of microbe biogas slurry in blueberry planting and aims to provide a planting method which can improve the blueberry yield and quality and prevent and cure blueberry iron deficiency chlorosis. The steps for implementing the method comprise a, fixed root water: blueberry strains are irrigated with fixed quantity and at fixed root on that day when the blueberry strains are planted; b, daily irrigation, the blueberry strains are irrigated in turns according to the frequency of five times of common water and one time of biogas slurry; c, biogas slurry spraying: double surface spraying is performed to leaf surfaces of the blueberry strains according to the frequency of three times of common water and one time of biogas slurry; when the microbe biogas slurry is applied in the blueberry strains with iron deficiency chlorosis, biogas slurry concentrate is used for root irrigation and leaf surface spraying for one month in sequence. According to the application of the microbe biogas slurry in blueberry planting, the blueberry strains can grow robustly, leaf thickness and fruit weight are increased remarkably, and the quality is improved remarkably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blueberry field of planting, relate in particular to the utilization of the application of a kind of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation and the blueberry plant at Iron Deficiency Chlorosis.
Background technology
Agricultural product security and Agricul tural Sustain able Development are the outstanding problems that the whole world faces, and each state is all tackled in increasing policy legislation and fund Technical investment dynamics.The excessive use of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, has caused the hardening of soil, fertility has reduced, and quality of agricultural product and safety decline.High-quality high added value featured agriculture has become one of main development direction of agricultural, especially in the area that land intensification level is low.
Blueberry planting scale at home progressively expands, but planting technology is suddenly waited to improve.Blueberry without main root, happiness Acid soil, pH value between 4.5-5.5, root system development characteristic and the habit of growth such as few water is few fertile, have higher requirement to the precision management of liquid manure.For meeting the characteristic of blueberry growth, the present invention relates to the application method of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, provide a kind of and improve blueberry yield and quality implantation methods.
Realizing technical scheme of the present invention is:
The application of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation, the method step is as follows:
A, normal root water: plant the complete same day blueberry plant, with natural pond liquid, quantitative normal root pouring is carried out to blueberry plant;
B, daily irrigation: blueberry plant is watered in turn with the frequency of five ordinary waters natural pond liquid;
C, natural pond liquid spray: the two-sided sprinkling with the frequency of three ordinary waters natural pond liquid, blueberry plant being carried out to blade face.
Preferably, natural pond liquid described in described step a is the natural pond liquid of 50% mass concentration, and every strain blueberry waters with the consumption normal root of 2kg.
Preferably, natural pond liquid described in described step b is the natural pond liquid of 80% mass concentration, waters consumption with every strain blueberry root system surrounding aqueous rate for 20%.
Preferably, natural pond liquid described in described step c is 50% mass concentration and passes through the natural pond liquid of clarification and filtered through gauze.
Present invention also offers the implantation methods of a kind of microorganism natural pond liquid the blueberry plant of Iron Deficiency Chlorosis, within continuous one month, carry out filling root and foliage spray with natural pond liquid stoste.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can make blueberry plant strain growth healthy and strong, and vane thickness and fruit weight significantly increase, and quality significantly improves.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The application of a kind of microorganism natural pond of the present invention liquid in blueberry plantation, the microorganism natural pond liquid and preparation method thereof that this invention uses is as follows:
Pulverized by fresh wild wormwood feed mincer, by pig manure 50%, the mass ratio of wild wormwood 40%, by pig manure and the even mix of wild wormwood after pulverizing, forms natural pond liquid fermentation raw material.Employing anaerobic fermentation carries out, and specifically, according to biogas generating pit capacity, reserves the water of about 10% in biogas generating pit, throws in bacillus thuringiensis agent according to the ratio of water weight 5%.
The fermentation raw material of fresh wild wormwood with the even mix of fresh pig manure is mixed into biogas generating pit with fermentation assistant.Fermentation assistant is em fermenting agent, throws in fermentation assistant according to the ratios of 200 grams every cubic metre.In addition, fermentation raw material in use, mixes into pond with biogas fermentation auxiliary agent by new pond; Lao Chi in use, takes out natural pond liquid from discharging opening, pours in pond, repeat several times, accomplish to mix as far as possible by biogas fermentation auxiliary agent from charging aperture.Start-up time over half can be shortened in new pond, and Lao Chi can increase Liquid output and production fluid speed greatly.
Sealing, namely produces microorganism natural pond liquid in 2 months later.
The application of a kind of microorganism natural pond of the present invention liquid in blueberry plantation, for blueberry plant root development characteristic, liquid manure demand and extermination of disease and insect pest requirement, the using method of microorganism natural pond liquid is as follows:
1, normal root water: plant the complete same day blueberry plant, with the natural pond liquid of 50% mass concentration, with the consumption of every strain blueberry 2kg, carry out normal root pouring.Improve plantlet of transplant survival rate first, second ensure nutrient balance and required, three prevention root rot and damage by disease and insect.
2, daily irrigation: water in turn with the frequency of five ordinary waters natural pond liquid, selected natural pond liquid is the natural pond liquid of mass concentration 80%.Consumption is as the criterion with root system surrounding aqueous rate 20%, and empirically to hold according to surrounding soil, soil can be agglomerating and extrude not water outlet and be limited.
3, natural pond liquid sprays: the two-sided sprinkling carrying out blade face with the frequency of three ordinary waters natural pond liquid, and select natural pond liquid to be 50% mass concentration and the natural pond liquid of process clarification and filtered through gauze, consumption is every mu of use 40 kilograms.Regulate crop production metabolism, as early as possible for crops provide nutrition, growth needs can be met, and suppress some damage by disease and insect.
A kind of microorganism natural pond of the present invention liquid is at the implantation methods of the blueberry plant of Iron Deficiency Chlorosis, and continuous January carries out filling root and foliage spray with natural pond liquid stoste.The method can improve soil organic matter content, microelement-supplementing.
Generally speaking, use nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, each amino acid, vitamin, protein, gibberellin, growth hormone, carbohydrate, nucleic acid and antibiotic etc. that the method can will be enriched in the liquid of natural pond, and butyric acid, heteroauxin, cobalamin isoreactivity resisting substance, be supplied to the few fertile blueberry of few water in good time, impel plant growth healthy and strong, vane thickness and fruit weight significantly increase, and quality significantly improves.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the application of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation, it is characterized in that, the method step is as follows:
A, normal root water: plant the complete same day blueberry plant, with natural pond liquid, quantitative normal root pouring is carried out to blueberry plant;
B, daily irrigation: blueberry plant is watered in turn with the frequency of five ordinary waters natural pond liquid;
C, natural pond liquid spray: the two-sided sprinkling with the frequency of three ordinary waters natural pond liquid, blueberry plant being carried out to blade face.
2. the application of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: natural pond liquid described in described step a is the natural pond liquid of 50% mass concentration, and every strain blueberry waters with the consumption normal root of 2kg.
3. the application of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: natural pond liquid described in described step b is the natural pond liquid of 80% mass concentration, waters consumption with every strain blueberry root system surrounding aqueous rate for 20%.
4. the application of microorganism natural pond liquid in blueberry plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: natural pond liquid described in described step c is 50% mass concentration and passes through the natural pond liquid of clarification and filtered through gauze.
5. microorganism natural pond liquid is at an implantation methods for the blueberry plant of Iron Deficiency Chlorosis, it is characterized in that: within continuous one month, carry out filling root and foliage spray with natural pond liquid stoste.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359630.2A CN104920042B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Application of the microorganism biogas slurry in blueberry plantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359630.2A CN104920042B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Application of the microorganism biogas slurry in blueberry plantation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104920042A true CN104920042A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104920042B CN104920042B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510359630.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104920042B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Application of the microorganism biogas slurry in blueberry plantation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145263A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Blueberry cultivation method |
| CN114342721A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 丹东农业科学院 | Application method of biogas fertilizer in production of blueberries and actinidia arguta |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101897263A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 汪孟杉 | Organic planting method of blueberries |
| CN103039263A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-04-17 | 烟台市农业技术推广中心 | Semi-promoting cultivation method of strawberries in greenhouse |
| CN104541903A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽大学 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched blueberry |
-
2015
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510359630.2A patent/CN104920042B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101897263A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 汪孟杉 | Organic planting method of blueberries |
| CN103039263A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-04-17 | 烟台市农业技术推广中心 | Semi-promoting cultivation method of strawberries in greenhouse |
| CN104541903A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽大学 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched blueberry |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘炳仁: "沼液在蓝莓栽培中的应用", 《烟台果树》 * |
| 周应林; 舒桂南; 陈熙赓; 洪小春; 周萌: "蓝莓安全高效配套栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145263A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Blueberry cultivation method |
| CN114342721A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 丹东农业科学院 | Application method of biogas fertilizer in production of blueberries and actinidia arguta |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104920042B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20210626 |