CN104912097A - Novel retaining wall reverse-filtering drainage system and construction method - Google Patents
Novel retaining wall reverse-filtering drainage system and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104912097A CN104912097A CN201510309935.2A CN201510309935A CN104912097A CN 104912097 A CN104912097 A CN 104912097A CN 201510309935 A CN201510309935 A CN 201510309935A CN 104912097 A CN104912097 A CN 104912097A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of earth retaining and water drainage and discloses a novel retaining plate reverse-filtering drainage system and a construction method. The construction method includes: pouring a concrete base layer of a reverse-filtering layer; laying a drainage net core on the reverse-filtering layer; building an earth retaining wall; filling and building a gravel layer, and laying a nonwoven water isolating layer till a wall top; pre-burying a water collection pipe and a water discharge pipe at the bottom, and connecting the same by adopting a three-way connector; extending the drainage net core into an open groove of the water collection pipe; pouring a top platform or backfilling clay at the top to cut off ground water. The novel retaining wall reverse-filtering drainage system is short in construction time and has a good drainage function and certain strength, blockage of a drainage passage due to the fact that concrete intrudes into a reverse-filtering drainage structure during concrete pouring is avoided, and drainage effect is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the native technical field of drainage of gear, particularly relate to a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system and construction method.
Background technology
Loaded filter, as the important component part of retaining structure, is stablized to maintain barricade for getting rid of wall back of the body soil body ponding, and running off in generation seepage failure etc. preventing the soil body all plays an important role.In the design and construction process of retaining structure, engineers and technicians often attach great importance to the main part of retaining structure, and design and the detailed inspection of having carried out system are calculated, and pay close attention to not to loaded filter, do not carry out the design of autonomous system.
In prior art, what loaded filter generally adopted is bagged sand gravel.In the design and construction process of reality, mainly there is the deficiency of the following aspects in bagged sand gravel loaded filter:
(1) engineering time is longer, and the loaded filter construction in excavation location is after soil excavation completes, and in wall back of the body place, code block forms from bottom to top, takes longer, easily causes interim excavation slope to produce local buckling because open-assembly time is longer;
(2) difficulty of construction is large, and because wall back slope rate is comparatively steep or even upright, and loaded filter thickness is relatively thin, and the difficulty that code builds construction is comparatively large, and particularly when barricade is higher, self-stability is poor, is more difficult to construction;
(3) construction quality is wayward, because loaded filter is relatively thin, the wall back of the body also out-of-flatness that excavation is formed, and design is also without clear and definite compactness standard-required, the loaded filter that code is built generally is difficult to closely knit and uneven thickness, affects the performance of its anti-filter, drain function;
(4) reliable quality determining method is lacked.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system and construction method, to solve in prior art the loaded filter engineering time compared with long, difficulty of construction is large, the uppity technical problem of quality.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method, comprising:
Build the concrete base layer of loaded filter;
Draining web-roll core is routed on loaded filter;
Construction retaining wall;
Fill sandy gravel stratum, lay non-woven fabrics water barrier, until wall top;
Pre-buried header and tapping pipe in bottom, and adopt three-way connector to be connected described header and described tapping pipe;
Described draining web-roll core is stretched into the fluting place of described header
Build top platform or top backfill clay, block the surface water.
A kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system, comprise water barrier 1, draining web-roll core 2 and loaded filter 3, wherein, described draining web-roll core 2 is located between described water barrier 1 and described loaded filter 3, described water barrier 1 is close to retaining wall 4, the ground location of described retaining wall 4 is provided with header 5 and tapping pipe 6, and described retaining wall 4 is provided with spilled water hole 7.
By a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system provided by the invention and construction method, by building the concrete base layer of loaded filter; Draining web-roll core is routed on loaded filter; Construction retaining wall; Fill sandy gravel stratum, lay non-woven fabrics water barrier, until wall top; Pre-buried header and tapping pipe in bottom, and adopt three-way connector to be connected described header and described tapping pipe; Described draining web-roll core is stretched into the fluting place of described header; Build top platform or top backfill clay, block the surface water.Building time of the present invention is short, has good drain function, and has some strength, and when avoiding concreting, concrete invades anti-filter discharge structure blocking drainage channel simultaneously, ensures drainage effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, also can obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The flow chart of a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, and below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As the flow chart of a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Step 101, build the concrete base layer of loaded filter;
Step 102, draining web-roll core is routed on loaded filter;
Step 103, construction retaining wall;
Step 104, fill sandy gravel stratum, lay non-woven fabrics water barrier, until wall top;
Step 105, in bottom pre-buried header and tapping pipe, and adopt three-way connector to be connected described header and described tapping pipe;
Step 106, described draining web-roll core is stretched into the fluting place of described header;
Step 107, build top platform or top backfill clay, block the surface water.
Wherein, described retaining wall can also be included in after step step 107 and open spilled water hole.
In practical application, before construction, the selection of material is as follows:
Water proof material: waterproof geotextiles.
Filter screen: polyethylene filter screen.
Filtrate: prototype gradation gravel.
Header: perforated plastic oozes (thoroughly) water pipe.
Tapping pipe: plastic pipe.Caliber is greater than header.
By a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method provided by the invention, by building the concrete base layer of loaded filter; Draining web-roll core is routed on loaded filter; Construction retaining wall; Fill sandy gravel stratum, lay non-woven fabrics water barrier, until wall top; Pre-buried header and tapping pipe in bottom, and adopt three-way connector to be connected described header and described tapping pipe; Described draining web-roll core is stretched into the fluting place of described header; Build top platform or top backfill clay, block the surface water.Building time of the present invention is short, has good drain function, and has some strength, and when avoiding concreting, concrete invades anti-filter discharge structure blocking drainage channel simultaneously, ensures drainage effect.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of novel barricade anti-filter drainage system, as shown in Figure 2, comprise water barrier 1, draining web-roll core 2 and loaded filter 3, wherein, described draining web-roll core 2 is located between described water barrier 1 and described loaded filter 3, described water barrier 1 is close to retaining wall 4, and the ground location of described retaining wall 4 is provided with header 5 and tapping pipe 6, and described retaining wall 4 is provided with spilled water hole 7.
Wherein, described header 5 and described tapping pipe 6 are PVC material.Described draining web-roll core 2 is geosynthetics composite construction.As shown in Figure 2, described header 5 is connected with described tapping pipe 6 by tee junction.The all upper halfs of described header 5 pipe are provided with fluting, and described draining web-roll core 2 stretches in described fluting.
Loaded filter 3 is geosynthetics composite construction, has soil conservation, permeable, silting blocking effect, has the features such as material is light, construct convenient, reliable in quality, good endurance; Draining web-roll core 2 has good drain function, and has some strength, has slow down effect to the pressure acting on retaining wall; Water barrier 1 effectively intercepts has rodent ambient water corrosion concrete barricade, and when avoiding concreting, concrete invades anti-filter discharge structure blocking drainage channel simultaneously, ensures drainage effect.Header 5 has played the effect of collecting sluicing face bottom range soil body ponding; The water of header 5 is discharged outside barricade by tapping pipe 6.
Above to invention has been detailed introduction, applying specific case herein and setting forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Build the concrete base layer of loaded filter;
Draining web-roll core is routed on loaded filter;
Construction retaining wall;
Fill sandy gravel stratum, lay non-woven fabrics water barrier, until wall top;
Pre-buried header and tapping pipe in bottom, and adopt three-way connector to be connected described header and described tapping pipe;
Described draining web-roll core is stretched into the fluting place of described header
Build top platform or top backfill clay, block the surface water.
2. novel barricade anti-filter drainage and construction method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise: open spilled water hole at described retaining wall.
3. a novel barricade anti-filter drainage system, it is characterized in that, comprise: water barrier (1), draining web-roll core (2) and loaded filter (3), wherein, described draining web-roll core (2) is located between described water barrier (1) and described loaded filter (3), described water barrier (1) is close to retaining wall (4), the ground location of described retaining wall (4) is provided with header (5) and tapping pipe (6), and described retaining wall (4) is provided with spilled water hole (7).
4. novel barricade anti-filter drainage system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described header (5) is connected by tee junction with described tapping pipe (6).
5. novel barricade anti-filter drainage system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described header (5) and described tapping pipe (6) are PVC material.
6. novel barricade anti-filter drainage system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described draining web-roll core (2) is geosynthetics composite construction.
7. novel barricade anti-filter drainage system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, all upper halfs of described header (5) pipe are provided with fluting, and described draining web-roll core (2) is stretched in described fluting.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106149757A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of installation method of water and nutrient experimental plot barrier wall |
CN106351250A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Afforestation retaining facility with water source adjustment function and construction method thereof |
CN106869152A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 | A kind of phreatic high chiltern canal slope is changed and is filled out from row's drainage system construction method |
CN107034789A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 武汉市市政建设集团有限公司 | Abutment Back combination backfill construction method |
CN107237230A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-10 | 四川睿铁科技有限责任公司 | A kind of swelled ground(Rock)Subgrade support retainer subtracts swollen structure and its construction method |
CN107761758A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司深圳南方分院 | The anti-filter Rotating fields and its construction method of barricade behind |
CN114575375A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-06-03 | 中铁五局集团机械化工程有限责任公司 | Gravity type retaining wall construction method and gravity type retaining wall |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107761758A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司深圳南方分院 | The anti-filter Rotating fields and its construction method of barricade behind |
CN106149757A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of installation method of water and nutrient experimental plot barrier wall |
CN106351250A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Afforestation retaining facility with water source adjustment function and construction method thereof |
CN106351250B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-05-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of greening soil blocking facility with water resource regulation and its construction method |
CN106869152A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 | A kind of phreatic high chiltern canal slope is changed and is filled out from row's drainage system construction method |
CN107034789A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 武汉市市政建设集团有限公司 | Abutment Back combination backfill construction method |
CN107034789B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-08-23 | 武汉市市政建设集团有限公司 | Abutment Back combination backfill construction method |
CN107237230A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-10 | 四川睿铁科技有限责任公司 | A kind of swelled ground(Rock)Subgrade support retainer subtracts swollen structure and its construction method |
CN114575375A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-06-03 | 中铁五局集团机械化工程有限责任公司 | Gravity type retaining wall construction method and gravity type retaining wall |
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