CN104904745A - Large-scale rabbit farm young rabbit external use disease prevention powder and usage method thereof - Google Patents

Large-scale rabbit farm young rabbit external use disease prevention powder and usage method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104904745A
CN104904745A CN201510247814.XA CN201510247814A CN104904745A CN 104904745 A CN104904745 A CN 104904745A CN 201510247814 A CN201510247814 A CN 201510247814A CN 104904745 A CN104904745 A CN 104904745A
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China
Prior art keywords
nest
rabbit
powder
prevention powder
disease prevention
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Pending
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CN201510247814.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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宋大伟
李明勇
王召朋
牟特
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QINGDAO KANGDA RABBIT DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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QINGDAO KANGDA RABBIT DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510247814.XA priority Critical patent/CN104904745A/en
Publication of CN104904745A publication Critical patent/CN104904745A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the livestock and poultry breeding technology field, and concretely relates to a large-scale rabbit farm young rabbit external use disease prevention powder and a usage method thereof. The disease prevention powder is composed of the following ingredients, by weight, 60-70% of talcum powder, 15-25% of sulfur powder, 5-10% of gentamycin and 5-10% of neomycin. The usage method of the disease prevention powder is as follows: after a female rabbit gives birth, about 15g of compounded disease prevention powder is taken and scattered in a nest with paved cushion straws uniformly, the nest is made to be bird-nest-shaped with a high middle part and a low periphery, and then baby rabbits are put in the nest; 15g of the disease prevention powder is scattered in the nest the every seven days until the baby rabbits leaves the nest on the 21th day. The beneficial effects are that talcum powder in the disease prevention powder can keep cushion straws in the nest dry, the antibiotics can kill pathogens effectively, and therefore the purposes of preventing diseases of a female rabbit and baby rabbits and raising the baby rabbit survival rate are achieved.

Description

The young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of Intensive livestock farm and using method
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Intensive livestock farm just cub rabbit external application diseases prevention powder and using method.
Background technology
Young rabbit, refers to rabbit during this period of time from be born to weaning, and because the raw rear nude of its young rabbit is without hair, and the thin meat of skin is tender, and body heat regulation function is poor, and thus higher to the temperature requirement of farrowing nest, General Requirements is at 30-33 DEG C.In order to ensure to keep this temperature in farrowing nest, often in farrowing nest, add the insulation materials such as pad grass, wood chip.But pad grass also therefore can be caused after young rabbit urine pollution, to be become moist and easy breed bacteria.Female rabbit can be caused further to suffer from mastitis and young rabbit obtain yellow urine disease and wait and appearance death.According to statistics, in the factor causing young rabbit death, because pad grass pollute and cause young rabbit suffer from yellow urine sick be eliminated or death account for about 35%.
Young rabbit Huang urine is sick also known as young rabbit chordapsus, caused by staphylococcus aureus and toxin thereof.Young rabbit feeds the milk sucking and suffer from the female rabbit of mastitis and causes a disease, and often broodly occurs together, sick rabbit lethargic sleep, and whole body feels like jelly, perianal and hind leg are just stain by yellow water sample is rare, stench unpleasant, the course of disease 2 ~ 3 days, lethality is very high, in addition, also can cause young rabbit Huang urine disease owing to padding careless moist dirt.The method of traditional treatment young rabbit Huang urine disease is with penicillin or chloromycetin eyedrops, drips every day and feeds young rabbit 1 ~ 2 time, each 1 ~ 2, forbid that young rabbit feeds and eat female rabbit milk during treatment.The method curative effect is low, and owing to can not eat female rabbit milk, need artificial milk powder to raise, feeding cost is high.
Also not used for the active drug that control young rabbit Huang urine is sick in currently available technology, the sick young rabbit lethality caused of yellow urine remains high, and causes tremendous economic to lose to breeding enterprise.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the object of the invention is to, the young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of a kind of Intensive livestock farm and using method are provided, solve farrowing nest humidity excessive, the problems such as cause of disease is multiplied, young rabbit survival rate is low.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: talcum powder 60-70%, Cosan 15-25%, gentamicin 5-10%, neomycin 5-10%.
The preparation method of Intensive livestock farm of the present invention young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder is: each raw material components weighs by formula rate, and four kinds of raw material Homogeneous phase mixing are together, for subsequent use.
The using method of Intensive livestock farm of the present invention young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder: after female rabbit is practiced midwifery; get about the 15 grams diseases prevention powder prepared; evenly be sprinkling upon and completed in the careless product nest of pad, and make producing nest the nest like that centre is high, surrounding is low, then young rabbit is put into and produce nest.
Frequency of utilization: spread a diseases prevention powder, each 15 grams, until young rabbit withdraws farrowing nest in 21 days in every seven days in product nest.
Store method: seal preservation at normal temperatures after Intensive livestock farm of the present invention young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder prepares.
The young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of Intensive livestock farm of the present invention and using method, its beneficial effect is: the method by the young rabbit diseases prevention powder of preparation, and is sprinkling upon in farrowing nest.Talcum powder in diseases prevention powder can make the pad grass in farrowing nest keep dry, and antibiotic effectively can kill pathogen, thus reaches the young rabbit disease of prevention, improves the object of young rabbit survival rate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, Intensive livestock farm is cub rabbit external application diseases prevention powder and using method just, is described in detail.
The Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of embodiment 1 the present embodiment, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: talcum powder 60%, Cosan 20%, gentamicin 10%, neomycin 10%.
The young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder, preparation method thereof of the Intensive livestock farm of the present embodiment and using method as follows: 1, external application diseases prevention powder preparation: each raw material is weighed by formula rate, and four kinds of raw material Homogeneous phase mixing are together, for subsequent use.
2, using method: after female rabbit is practiced midwifery, gets 15 grams of diseases prevention powder prepared, and is evenly sprinkling upon and has completed in the careless product nest of pad, and makes producing nest the nest like that centre is high, surrounding is low, then young rabbit is put into and produces nest.
3, frequency of utilization: spread a diseases prevention powder, each 15 grams, until young rabbit removes farrowing nest in 21 days in every seven days in product nest; If find the young rabbit of the occurrence of wetness or yellow urine disease in farrowing nest, then should change pad grass immediately, and again spread diseases prevention powder.
4, store method: because of the especially easily moisture absorption of the talcum powder in diseases prevention powder, expose and be easy in atmosphere form block, impact uses.So diseases prevention powder will seal preservation after preparing at normal temperatures.And will be finished within March.
The Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of embodiment 2 the present embodiment, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight: talcum powder 70%, Cosan 15%, gentamicin 7%, neomycin 8%.
The young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder, preparation method thereof of the Intensive livestock farm of the present embodiment and using method as follows: 1, external application diseases prevention powder preparation: each raw material is weighed by formula rate, and four kinds of raw material Homogeneous phase mixing are together, for subsequent use.
2, using method: after female rabbit is practiced midwifery, gets 15 grams of diseases prevention powder prepared, and is evenly sprinkling upon and has completed in the careless product nest of pad, and makes producing nest the nest like that centre is high, surrounding is low, then young rabbit is put into and produces nest.
3, frequency of utilization: spread a diseases prevention powder, each 15 grams, until young rabbit removes farrowing nest in 21 days in every seven days in product nest; If find the young rabbit of the occurrence of wetness or yellow urine disease in farrowing nest, then should change pad grass immediately, and again spread diseases prevention powder.
4, store method: because of the especially easily moisture absorption of the talcum powder in diseases prevention powder, expose and be easy in atmosphere form block, impact uses.So diseases prevention powder will seal preservation after preparing at normal temperatures.And will be finished within March.
Here is the Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder drug effect confirmatory experiment obtained to above-described embodiment.
1. materials and methods
1.1 test objectives and place
Test objective: the drug effect of the Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder of invention is verified.
Test site: warren is defended in the Lingshan, Jiangnan, Qingdao.
Test rabbit home: open rabbit home
Test period: on June 29th, 2013, female rabbit farrowing started experiment, young rabbit 35 age in days wean on August 3rd, 2013, experiment terminates.
1.2 experimental animals and grouping
Test rabbit: she draws breed system father and mother generation breeding kind of rabbit, and totally 312, stochastic averagina is divided into two processed group:
Experimental group: female rabbit brings into use young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder in parturition box after practicing midwifery.
Control group: female rabbit produces after practicing midwifery in case and do not use the process of diseases prevention powder.
1.3 feeding and management
Adopt the conventional feeding and management pattern of Intensive livestock farm, free choice feeding, freely drinks water.Unified feed, unified keeper's management expectancy, unified vaccine program.
1.4 testing indexs and observation item
Record lactation and sucking situation, ight soil situation, mental status, the incidence of test rabbit every day, extremely wash in a pan number of elements equicorrelated case and index; Young rabbit body weight is weighed according to test requirements document timing;
1.5 statistical analysis
One-Way ANOVA process in EXCEL table and statistic software SPSS (Ver.19.0) is adopted carry out single factor test side
Difference analysis, significance test adopts LSD method Multiple range test, and test data represents with " mean ± standard deviation ".
2. results and analysis
2.1 female rabbit mastitises, the sick incidence of young rabbit Huang urine are in table 1.
Table 1 female rabbit mastitis, the sick incidence of young rabbit Huang urine
Group Female rabbit mastitis incidence of disease The sick incidence of disease of young rabbit Huang urine
Control group 10.25% 8.86%
Experimental group 4.48% 0.93%
As shown in Table 1, female rabbit mastitis of experimental group and the sick incidence of disease of young rabbit Huang urine are starkly lower than control group.
The number of weaned of 2.2 young rabbits, weanling weight is in table 2.
The number of weaned of the young rabbit of table 2 and weanling weight
Group Young rabbit number of weaned Young rabbit weaning weight
Control group 89.11% 948.40±161.56
Experimental group 96.85% 962.25±174.32
As shown in Table 2, the young rabbit number of weaned of experimental group is better than control group, and weaning weight is also better than control group, but difference is not significantly (P>0.05).
3, conclusion (of pressure testing):
Intensive livestock farm of the present invention young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder significantly can reduce the incidence of disease of female rabbit mastitis and young rabbit Huang urine disease, improves number of weaned, and can increase young rabbit weanling weight.

Claims (2)

1. Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following percentage by weight: talcum powder 60-70%, Cosan 15-25%, gentamicin 5-10%, neomycin 5-10%.
2. the using method of Intensive livestock farm young rabbit external application diseases prevention powder: after female rabbit is practiced midwifery, get about the 15 grams diseases prevention powder prepared, be evenly sprinkling upon and completed in the careless product nest of pad, and make producing nest the nest like that centre is high, surrounding is low, then young rabbit is put into and produce nest; Within every seven days, in product nest, spread a diseases prevention powder, each 15 grams, until young rabbit withdraws farrowing nest in 21 days.
CN201510247814.XA 2015-05-15 2015-05-15 Large-scale rabbit farm young rabbit external use disease prevention powder and usage method thereof Pending CN104904745A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284964A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 湖南惠龙兔业发展有限公司 Formula for controlling rabbit fungi and application method thereof
CN107125275A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 A kind of female young rabbit health-care powder and preparation method thereof
CN111387141A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-10 青岛康大兔业发展有限公司 Meat rabbit breeding method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103285032A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-11 鲍成杰 Medicine composition for preventing and treating fungal disease of pet rabbit
CN104257685A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-07 董仲生 Method for purifying dermatomycosis of rabbits
CN104434958A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 河北农业大学 Baby rabbit healthcare sand

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103285032A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-11 鲍成杰 Medicine composition for preventing and treating fungal disease of pet rabbit
CN104257685A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-07 董仲生 Method for purifying dermatomycosis of rabbits
CN104434958A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 河北农业大学 Baby rabbit healthcare sand

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284964A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 湖南惠龙兔业发展有限公司 Formula for controlling rabbit fungi and application method thereof
CN105284964B (en) * 2015-11-20 2018-01-02 湖南惠龙兔业发展有限公司 A kind of rabbit fungus control formula and its application method
CN107125275A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 济源市阳光兔业科技有限公司 A kind of female young rabbit health-care powder and preparation method thereof
CN111387141A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-10 青岛康大兔业发展有限公司 Meat rabbit breeding method
CN111387141B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-03-01 青岛康大兔业发展有限公司 Meat rabbit breeding method

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