CN106860512A - A kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106860512A
CN106860512A CN201710139556.2A CN201710139556A CN106860512A CN 106860512 A CN106860512 A CN 106860512A CN 201710139556 A CN201710139556 A CN 201710139556A CN 106860512 A CN106860512 A CN 106860512A
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China
Prior art keywords
forage grass
raw material
chinese herb
leaf
purslane
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CN201710139556.2A
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符星辉
符立新
王文茂
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ZHANGJIAJIE EVERGREEN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE Ltd Co
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ZHANGJIAJIE EVERGREEN BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201710139556.2A priority Critical patent/CN106860512A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/536Prunella or Brunella (selfheal)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/46Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/488Pueraria (kudzu)

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, and raw material includes folium cortex eucommiae, elegant jessamine leaf, selfheal, purslane, and the feed components weight proportion is:Elegant jessamine leaf 10 20%, folium cortex eucommiae 15 25%, selfheal 10% 20%, purslane 45% 60%.Its preparation method includes:The fresh leaf or herb of each herbal raw material, shred respectively, through tunnel type microwave drying machine de-enzyme, sterilizing, dry;Each herbal raw material is well mixed in formulation weight ratio, the extruding granulation of compound dry method is dried, and obtains final product Chinese herb compound forage grass granule product.Containing the various active composition such as bark of eucommia chlorogenic acid, kudzuvine root isoflavone, purslane acid amides, triterpenoid saponin, rutin sophorin and ursolic acid, caffeic acid, free oleanolic acid in raw material of the present invention, with the multiple efficacies such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hemostasis, anti-oxidant, lactagogue lactation.The infection of pig, cattle and sheep domestic animal birth canal, breast infection, postpartum are not eaten, smelling of milk-childish juice waits postpartum all diseases less, with significant preventive and therapeutic action.

Description

A kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forage grass granule with Chinese herbal medicine as raw material and processing method, it is mainly used in animal husbandry domestic animal Healthy aquaculture field.
Background technology
With China's animal husbandry from traditional extensive transformation to the intensive production structure adjustment of modernization, high density stable breeding The Animal diseases of initiation are propagated and dead, aquaculture economic benefit and food security are brought to the influence for closing weight tight, such as " Huangpu The environmental problems, the focus as public attention such as the dead pig in river " event.
Modern intensiveization cultivation is prevention Animal diseases, universal largely to be added using chemicals and antibioticses feed Agent, to reduce the animal disease in breeding process and the death rate.But resistance to the action of a drug enhancing, dosage multiplication are brought therewith, produced Many food security pollution problems such as exceeded are remained in product.Abroad, the country such as European Union, Japan, U.S. successively makes laws and forbids Or part prohibits the use of chemicals and antibiotic.In China, the healthy aquaculture of animal husbandry, it has also become industry value chain is urgently Key common technology problem to be solved.
In current world wide, with antibiotic residue and the protrusion of resistance problems, the producer is forced to have to reduce Dependence to antibiotic and chemicals, then looks for the substitute of antibiotic.And Chinese herbal medicine is with its natural sex, pleiotropism, The advantages of security reliability, attract the sight of supply of forage business and the producer.Chinese herbal medicine is added to feed for additive In it is not rarely seen.As disclosed in Chinese patent " broad sow feed and preparation method thereof "( CN106173381A), in feed The Chinese herbal medicines such as pseudo-ginseng, Moschus, marine alga, Radix Glycyrrhizae are added with, its health-care efficacy that can strengthen sow reduces sow mammitis hair Raw rate, the breast that mitigates affected pig is red, swollen, hot, pain.It mainly feeds object for sow, and whether other domestic animals are effectively left a question open.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, it is supported according to livestock reproduction dam health It is again the kind in national feed catalogue from being both Chinese herbal medicine according to traditional Chinese veterinarian's theory the need for growing, constitutes medium-height grass Medicine forage grass is formulated, and granular pattern forage grass agent is prepared using modern processing technique, for the healthy aquaculture of pig, cattle and sheep dam, prevention The infection of pig, cattle and sheep domestic animal birth canal, breast infection, postpartum do not eat, and smelling of milk-childish juice waits postpartum all diseases less.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, raw material includes Du Zhong Ye, elegant jessamine leaf, selfheal, purslane, the feed components weight proportion is:Elegant jessamine leaf 10-20%, folium cortex eucommiae 15-25%, Selfheal 10%-20%, purslane 45%-60%.
Used as pig Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, the weight proportion of each raw material is:Elegant jessamine leaf 15%, folium cortex eucommiae 15%, Selfheal 10%, purslane 60%.
Used as milk cow Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, the weight proportion of each raw material is:Elegant jessamine leaf 20%, folium cortex eucommiae 25%, selfheal 15%, purslane 40%.
Used as sheep Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, the weight proportion of each raw material is:Elegant jessamine leaf 10%, folium cortex eucommiae 20%, Selfheal 20%, purslane 50%.
Used as optimization, the folium cortex eucommiae is the leaf that the coppice cultivation mode current-year branch plucked the 7-9 months is sprouted, elegant jessamine leaf Leaf on the rattan plucked for the 7-9 months, selfheal is initial bloom stage herb, and purslane is the spray of 15-25 centimeter lengths before blooming.
Preparation method of the invention includes:The fresh leaf or herb of each herbal raw material, shred respectively, dry through tunnel type micro wave Dry machine is finished, sterilizes, dried;Each herbal raw material is well mixed in formulation weight ratio, the extruding granulation of compound dry method is done It is dry, obtain final product Chinese herb compound forage grass granule product.
As optimization, when herbal raw material is shredded, herbal raw material granularity 2-5mm after chopping;Microwave drying unit frequency 2450MHz, the water content 18-22% after dry materials;Pelletize dried forage grass granule water content < 8%.
This forage grass granule recommends dosage:The 20%~100% of fine fodder or daily ration weight.
The Chinese herb compound forage grass granule that the present invention is provided, contains bark of eucommia chlorogenic acid, kudzuvine root isoflavone, purslane acyl The various active composition such as amine, triterpenoid saponin, rutin sophorin and ursolic acid, caffeic acid, free oleanolic acid, with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, only The multiple efficacies such as blood, anti-oxidant, lactagogue lactation.The infection of pig, cattle and sheep domestic animal birth canal, breast infection, postpartum are not eaten, smelling of milk-childish juice is few Deng postpartum all diseases, with significant preventive and therapeutic action.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Pig Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, its raw material and preparation method are as follows:
Bark of eucommia coppice fresh leaf 15kg, fresh elegant jessamine leaf 15kg, selfheal 10kg, purslane 60kg then are plucked in August;Clean, Drain.Every kind of raw material is taken advantage of into using fresh herb 9CFZ-680 type green grass pulverizer coarse crushings, wet forage is killed through medicinal material tunnel type microwave drying machine Blue or green, sterilizing, drying and dehydrating.4 kinds of grass meals are well mixed in formulation weight ratio, mixture moisture content 19.6%.Compound is used YHKJ100 type herbages granulator is granulated, then sabot is put into the drying of LS2-1800 types heated-air circulation oven, obtains compound forage grass granule 36.8kg, water content 5.4%.
Embodiment 2:Milk cow Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, its raw material and preparation method are as follows:
Bark of eucommia coppice fresh leaf 25kg, fresh elegant jessamine leaf 20kg, selfheal 15kg, purslane 40kg then are plucked in July;Clean, Drain.Every kind of raw material is taken advantage of into using fresh herb 9CFZ-680 type green grass pulverizer coarse crushings, wet forage is killed through medicinal material tunnel type microwave drying machine Blue or green, sterilizing, drying and dehydrating.4 kinds of grass meals are well mixed in formulation weight ratio, mixture moisture content 21.4%.Compound is used YHKJ100 type herbages granulator is granulated, then sabot is put into the drying of LS2-1800 types heated-air circulation oven, obtains compound forage grass granule 33.5kg, water content 5.8%.
Embodiment 3:Sheep Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, its raw material and preparation method are as follows:
Bark of eucommia coppice fresh leaf 20kg, fresh elegant jessamine leaf 10kg, selfheal 15kg, purslane 50kg then are plucked in September;Clean, Drain.Every kind of raw material is taken advantage of into using fresh herb 9CFZ-680 type green grass pulverizer coarse crushings, wet forage is killed through medicinal material tunnel type microwave drying machine Blue or green, sterilizing, drying and dehydrating.4 kinds of grass meals are well mixed in formulation weight ratio, mixture moisture content 18.3%.Compound is used YHKJ100 type herbages granulator is granulated, then sabot is put into the drying of LS2-1800 types heated-air circulation oven, obtains compound forage grass granule 38.2kg, water content 5.0%.
Embodiment 4:By the method expanding production pig of embodiment 1 Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, produced for feeding kind of pig farm Sow afterwards.It is Duroc for examination sow kind, 10 add the compound forage grass granule, addition to be using sow formula forage daily ration The 20% of day flow vector, it is continuous to raise 60 days;10 is control using only sow mixed feed.Nursing period different disposal result is as follows Table:
Sows in lactation is more early than the performance lactation of control treatment sow using Chinese herb compound forage grass granule in example 4, milking capacity By force, honey stomach, without diseases such as constipation, apocleisis, mammitises;Piglet performance survival rate is high, individual strong, fast growth, prognosis Physically well develop.
Embodiment 5:By the method expanding production milk cow of embodiment 2 Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, for feeding cow Milk cow in lactation period.Kind is holstein cow, and 12 add compound forage grass granule using milk cow basal diet, and addition is milk cow The 50% of daily ration fine fodder amount, it is continuous to raise 90 days;It is control that 12 do not use compound forage grass granule.Lactation period different disposal knot Fruit such as following table:
Basal diet adds the treatment of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule in example 5, and cow feeding amount, the output of milk are dramatically increased;Often See that disease mammitis is greatly decreased, somatic number is greatly reduced in former milk, milk cow health situation significantly improves.
Embodiment 6:By the method expanding production sheep of embodiment 3 Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, supported for goat scaleization Grow.It is random that the flock of sheep of Yang Chang are divided into experiment column and control column.Experiment column flock of sheep 65, kind Chengdu Ma goat, age 2-16 Month, after sheep hurdle is herded back daily, feed compound forage grass granule, every feed 0.5kg, free choice feeding.Control column flock of sheep 54, Kind Chengdu Ma goat, kind Chengdu Ma goat age 2-16 month, compound forage grass granule is not fed after sheep hurdle is herded back daily. Different disposal feeding period intercurrent disease rate and livestock on hand rate such as following table:
Treatment Raise quantity Morbidity number The incidence of disease(%) Livestock on hand rate(%)
Herd+compound forage grass particle 65 2 3.0 100
Herd(Control) 54 12 22.2 92.6
Increase and decrease than control -19.2 7.4
Herded in example 6 plus the treatment of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule sheep raising, greatly reduced than the control incidence of disease, livestock on hand survival rate shows Write and improve;Particularly cause the sick effect is significant such as arthritis, bronchitis, the mammitis of pregnancy ewes miscarriage to prevention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule, it is characterised in that be made up of following herbal raw material:Folium cortex eucommiae, elegant jessamine leaf, Selfheal, purslane, the feed components weight proportion is:Elegant jessamine leaf 10-20%, folium cortex eucommiae 15-25%, selfheal 10%- 20%th, purslane 45%-60%.
2. Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of each herbal raw material is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Elegant jessamine leaf 15%, folium cortex eucommiae 15%, selfheal 10%, purslane 60%.
3. Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of each herbal raw material is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Elegant jessamine leaf 20%, folium cortex eucommiae 25%, selfheal 15%, purslane 40%.
4. Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of each herbal raw material is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Elegant jessamine leaf 10%, folium cortex eucommiae 20%, selfheal 20%, purslane 50%.
5. the Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that the folium cortex eucommiae For the leaf that the coppice cultivation mode current-year branch plucked the 7-9 months is sprouted, elegant jessamine leaf is leaf on the rattan plucked the 7-9 months, and the summer is withered Grass is initial bloom stage herb, and purslane is the spray of 15-25 centimeter lengths before blooming.
6. a kind of preparation method of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including:Respectively The fresh leaf or herb of herbal raw material, shred respectively, through tunnel type microwave drying machine de-enzyme, sterilizing, dry;By formulation weight ratio Be well mixed for each herbal raw material by example, the extruding granulation of compound dry method, dries, and obtains final product Chinese herb compound forage grass granule product Product.
7. the preparation method of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 6, it is characterised in that Chinese herbal medicine is former During material chopping, herbal raw material granularity 2-5mm after chopping;Microwave drying unit frequency 2450MHz, the water content after dry materials 18-22%。
8. the preparation method of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in dried Herbal composition forage grass granule water content < 8%.
9. a kind of application method of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it uses agent Measure 20%~100% for fine fodder or daily ration ratio.
CN201710139556.2A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of Chinese herb compound forage grass granule and preparation method Pending CN106860512A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308394A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 青岛农业大学 A kind of feed addictive and its mixed feed improving mutton oxidation resistance

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748550A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-22 重庆市畜牧科学研究院 Multifunctional new feed additive of Chinese herbal medicine for pig
CN103892049A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 北京康华远景科技有限公司 Plant feed additive for preventing porcine diarrhea and preparation method
CN104068273A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 彭水县友谊农业开发有限公司 Mixed feed for ecological pigs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748550A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-22 重庆市畜牧科学研究院 Multifunctional new feed additive of Chinese herbal medicine for pig
CN103892049A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 北京康华远景科技有限公司 Plant feed additive for preventing porcine diarrhea and preparation method
CN104068273A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 彭水县友谊农业开发有限公司 Mixed feed for ecological pigs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308394A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 青岛农业大学 A kind of feed addictive and its mixed feed improving mutton oxidation resistance

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