CN104872377A - Biological feed adopting mud as main raw material, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Biological feed adopting mud as main raw material, and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104872377A
CN104872377A CN201410070631.0A CN201410070631A CN104872377A CN 104872377 A CN104872377 A CN 104872377A CN 201410070631 A CN201410070631 A CN 201410070631A CN 104872377 A CN104872377 A CN 104872377A
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kilograms
raw material
feed
mud
animal
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CN201410070631.0A
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陆良珠
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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological feed adopting mud as a main raw material, and a preparation method thereof. According to the biological feed, yellow mud is adopted as a main raw material, manihot esculenta crantz residue, corn powder, fish powder, peanut bran, soybean powder, pine needle powder, animal bone powder, traditional Chinese medicine and other raw materials are adopted as auxiliary materials, and native bacterial fermentation is used to prepare the biological feed with characteristics of low cost and good palatability. According to the present invention, the main raw material yellow mud has characteristics of rich resource, easy collecting and low cost, is rich in various trace elements and nutrients, and can provide effects of rapid growth and strong disease resistance after being eaten by animals, antibiotics, hormones and various livestock and poultry additives are not fed, and the meat quality of the animal is excellent; the traditional Chinese medicine with effects of digestion promoting, blood nourishing and the like are added, and although the animal intakes the feed adopting the mud as the main material, the feed digestion and absorption can be significantly promoted after the animal eats the feed; and the cost of the produced biological feed is extremely low, the wonderful variety is added to the biological feed variety, and the low cost farming is achieved in the farming industry.

Description

A kind of mud is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparing technical field of new bio feed, being specifically related to a kind of mud is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Biological feedstuff refers to feed and feed addictive for object, with new and high technologies such as genetic engineering, protein engineering, Fermentation Engineerings for means, utilizes microbial project to ferment the novel fodder resource of exploitation and feed addictive.
At present, in world wide, the biological feedstuff product of exploitation has reached dozens of kind, become a larger industry, mainly comprise feed enzyme preparation, feeding amino acid and vitamin, probiotic (Direct-Fed Microbials), feed oligosaccharide, natural plant extract, bioactive oligopeptides, feed biochrome, novel fodder albumen, bio-pharmaceutical feed addictive etc.
And current biological feedstuff is primary raw material mainly with corn, soya bean, fish meal etc. greatly, is furnished with various trace elements again and auxin forms, the biological feedstuff product cost formed is high, and cultivate is all carry out high cost cultivation all the time, carrys out huge risk to cultivation industrial belt.
In order to reduce feed cost, people start to seek the raw materials for production that some raw material sources are extensive, cost is extremely low.The annual outputs more than 700,000,000 ton such as China's agricultural stalk cornstalk, paddy rice stalk, straw, Rape Straw, peanut standing grain, sweet potato vine, for the development meeting China's non-grain type aquaculture animal husbandry provides solid material base.Development stalk more has incomparable resource potential.Therefore, biological feedstuff of stalk is born therefrom.In March calendar year 2001, stalk comprehensive utilization technology is more put into country " 15 " emphasis and promotes 50 technology the 37.Be that primary raw material prepares biological feedstuff with stalk, its cost is no doubt low, but due to agricultural crop straw crude fiber content high, be difficult to be digested and assimilated by animal, nutrient can be utilized few, and palatability is poor, and biological feedstuff of stalk is classified as roughage in classification of feeds.Its benefit produced is still very low.
Summary of the invention
It is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof that object of the present invention is just to provide brand-new a kind of mud.Specifically comprise: take yellow soil as primary raw material, with raw materials such as manioc waste, corn flour, fish meal, peanut press pulp, analysis for soybean powder, pine needle meal, animal bone powder, Chinese medicines for auxiliary material, with indigenous bacterium as leavening, prepare a kind of biological feedstuff of with low cost, good palatability by fermentation.By implementing the present invention, primary raw material---yellow soil not only aboundresources, easily gather, and with low cost.In addition, yellow soil be rich in various trace element and nutritional labeling, after animal edible, premunition is strong, and do not feed antibiotic, hormone and various poultry additive, the meat quality of animal is good.Owing to adding existing short digestion, enrich blood and the Chinese medicine of the effect such as tonifying Qi, although animal takes in is take earth as the feed of primary raw material, obviously can promotes digesting and assimilating of feed after animal edible, can promote that animal growth rate is fast simultaneously.Implement the present invention, the biological feedstuff cost produced is extremely low, for biological hay varieties adds a wonderful work.Simultaneously for aquaculture realizes low cost cultivation.
Described yellow soil is the yellow soil of below dark soil layer, and be the red soil that limestone is grown, have certain viscosity, it does not have germ contamination, and containing a lot of nutrition nutrient.
Described indigenous bacterium is exactly live in the natural environment around us, is the mixing group of multiple beneficial microorganism, and indigenous microorganism divides by good anaerobies aerobic organism, dislike gas bacterium; Divide by bacterial classification and have saccharomycete, Aspergillus, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus etc.Original inhabitants bacterium is the indispensable part of occurring in nature.Leaf is withered to fall to the ground, and after indigenous microorganism fermentation is decomposed, become nutritious food searched for food by thousands of small insect, earthworm, toy, then defecate supplies plant growth again.Active good indigenous bacterium can accompany into the high microorganism species of purity with by artificial cultivation, expansion.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, a kind of mud is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof, comprises the steps: in technical scheme
(1) raw material composition and proportioning: yellow soil 520 kilograms, manioc waste 250 kilograms, corn flour 0 kilogram, fish meal 25 kilograms, peanut press pulp 20 kilograms, analysis for soybean powder 20 kilograms, pine needle meal 20 kilograms, animal bone powder 12 kilograms, wormwood 10 kilograms, edible salt 6 kilograms, Chinese medicine material 2 kilograms, indigenous bacterium produce and plant 5 kilograms, and water is appropriate;
(2) Feedstock treating: first yellow soil and manioc waste are crushed to and can cross 100 ~ 120 orders, then mix together with above-mentioned raw materials and the mixed material that stirs to obtain, finally admixes appropriate water and the water content of mixed material tune is remained on 55 ~ 60%;
(3) fermenting raw materials: banked out by mixed material, then carries out anaerobic fermentation 5 ~ 8 days and must produce with raw material;
(4) dry: by production raw material through low temperature drying, and be dried to material moisture lower than 8% finished product feedstuff;
(5) pack: finished product feedstuff is sub-packed according to quantity in packaging bag and obtains commercial feed.
2, its composition of described Chinese medicine material is as follows with proportioning:
(1) raw material composition and proportioning: the fleece-flower root 12.5%, Fructus Aurantii 12.5%, hawthorn 12.5%, Divine Comedy 12.5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12.5%, radish seed 12.5%, Levant Cotton Root 12.5%, dried orange peel 12.5%;
(2) pulverize: above-mentioned raw materials is crushed to respectively and can crosses 100 ~ 120 orders;
(3) mix: the above-mentioned broken various raw materials crossed are mixed and the finished product Chinese medicine material that stirs to obtain.
The present invention both had the following advantages:
1, biological feedstuff preparation method proposed by the invention is not only novel, and technique is simple, easily implements.
2, by implementing the present invention, be primary raw material with yellow soil, yellow soil not only aboundresources, easily gather, and with low cost, to produce the feed cost drawn very low.
3, by implementing the present invention, yellow soil used is rich in various trace element and nutritional labeling, and after animal edible, premunition is strong, and do not feed antibiotic, hormone and various poultry additive, the meat quality of animal is good.
4, by implementing the present invention, owing to adding existing short digestion, enrich blood and the Chinese medicine of the effect such as tonifying Qi, although what animal was taken in is take earth as the feed of primary raw material, after animal edible, can obviously promote digesting and assimilating of feed, can promote that animal growth rate is fast simultaneously.
5, by implementing the present invention, utilize indigenous bacterium for leavening, indigenous bacterium is the mixing group of multiple beneficial microorganism, and indigenous microorganism divides by good anaerobies aerobic organism, dislike gas bacterium; Divide by bacterial classification and have saccharomycete, Aspergillus, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus etc.So feed fermentation is effective, and be rich in a lot of beneficial microbe, after animal edible, can immunity be significantly improved, disease is few, robust growth.
6, by implementing the present invention, the biological feedstuff cost produced is extremely low, for biological hay varieties adds a wonderful work.Simultaneously for aquaculture realizes low cost cultivation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, method of the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of mud is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof, and detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1, gather Chinese medicine and prepare Chinese medicine material:
(1) Chinese medicine collection: the collection fleece-flower root, Fructus Aurantii, hawthorn, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radish seed, Levant Cotton Root, dried orange peel are raw material;
(2) raw material composition and proportioning: the fleece-flower root 12.5%, Fructus Aurantii 12.5%, hawthorn 12.5%, Divine Comedy 12.5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12.5%, radish seed 12.5%, Levant Cotton Root 12.5%, dried orange peel 12.5%;
(3) pulverize: above-mentioned raw materials is crushed to respectively and can crosses 100 ~ 120 orders;
(4) mix: the above-mentioned broken various raw materials crossed are mixed and the finished product Chinese medicine material that stirs to obtain.
2, the preparation method of feed is as follows:
(1) raw material composition and proportioning: yellow soil 520 kilograms, manioc waste 250 kilograms, corn flour 110 kilograms, fish meal 25 kilograms, peanut press pulp 20 kilograms, analysis for soybean powder 20 kilograms, pine needle meal 20 kilograms, animal bone powder 12 kilograms, wormwood 10 kilograms, edible salt 6 kilograms, Chinese medicine material 2 kilograms, indigenous bacterium produce and plant 5 kilograms, and water is appropriate;
(2) Feedstock treating: first yellow soil and manioc waste are crushed to and can cross 100 ~ 120 orders, then mix together with above-mentioned raw materials and the mixed material that stirs to obtain, finally admixes appropriate water and the water content of mixed material tune is remained on 55 ~ 60%;
(3) fermenting raw materials: banked out by mixed material, then carries out anaerobic fermentation 5 ~ 8 days and must produce with raw material;
(4) dry: by production raw material through low temperature drying, and be dried to material moisture lower than 8% finished product feedstuff;
(5) pack: finished product feedstuff is sub-packed according to quantity in packaging bag and obtains commercial feed.

Claims (2)

1. a mud is biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) raw material composition and proportioning: yellow soil 520 kilograms, manioc waste 250 kilograms, corn flour 110 kilograms, fish meal 25 kilograms, peanut press pulp 20 kilograms, analysis for soybean powder 20 kilograms, pine needle meal 20 kilograms, animal bone powder 12 kilograms, wormwood 10 kilograms, edible salt 6 kilograms, Chinese medicine material 2 kilograms, indigenous bacterium produce and plant 5 kilograms, and water is appropriate;
(2) Feedstock treating: first yellow soil and manioc waste are crushed to and can cross 100 ~ 120 orders, then mix together with above-mentioned raw materials and the mixed material that stirs to obtain, finally admixes appropriate water and the water content of mixed material tune is remained on 55 ~ 60%;
(3) fermenting raw materials: banked out by mixed material, then carries out anaerobic fermentation 5 ~ 8 days and must produce with raw material;
(4) dry: by production raw material through low temperature drying, and be dried to material moisture lower than 8% finished product feedstuff;
(5) pack: finished product feedstuff is sub-packed according to quantity in packaging bag and obtains commercial feed.
2. be biological feedstuff of primary raw material and preparation method thereof according to a kind of mud described in claim 1, its composition of described Chinese medicine material is as follows with proportioning:
(1) raw material composition and proportioning: the fleece-flower root 12.5%, Fructus Aurantii 12.5%, hawthorn 12.5%, Divine Comedy 12.5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12.5%, radish seed 12.5%, Levant Cotton Root 12.5%, dried orange peel 12.5%;
(2) pulverize: above-mentioned raw materials is crushed to respectively and can crosses 100 ~ 120 orders;
(3) mix: the above-mentioned broken various raw materials crossed are mixed and the finished product Chinese medicine material that stirs to obtain.
CN201410070631.0A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Biological feed adopting mud as main raw material, and preparation method thereof Pending CN104872377A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135700A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-11-23 黄平县往上走生态种养殖科技有限公司 A kind of ecological pig feedstuff
CN113100328A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 广西泥微生物科技有限公司 Strain composition for feed fermentation and feed prepared from same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031015A (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-02-15 湖南省新化县微生物厂 Bacterium-containing fermented-feed modifier and preparation thereof
CN1081579A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-09 黄明和 Fodder mixed with hot soil
KR20100137887A (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-31 조규성 Assistance feed for domestic animals using loess and seaweed extracts and method for fabricating the same
CN101971776A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-02-16 镇江市天成畜禽有限公司 Fermentation bed technology in ecological pannage of fermentation bed
CN102144735A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-10 安文革 Preparation method of anion mineral feed additive

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031015A (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-02-15 湖南省新化县微生物厂 Bacterium-containing fermented-feed modifier and preparation thereof
CN1081579A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-09 黄明和 Fodder mixed with hot soil
KR20100137887A (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-31 조규성 Assistance feed for domestic animals using loess and seaweed extracts and method for fabricating the same
CN101971776A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-02-16 镇江市天成畜禽有限公司 Fermentation bed technology in ecological pannage of fermentation bed
CN102144735A (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-10 安文革 Preparation method of anion mineral feed additive

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Title
丁自勉 等: "中国中草药饲料添加剂的现状与展望", 《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》 *
王晓峰 等: "土著菌——畜禽生态饲养有奇效", 《中国禽业导刊》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135700A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-11-23 黄平县往上走生态种养殖科技有限公司 A kind of ecological pig feedstuff
CN113100328A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-13 广西泥微生物科技有限公司 Strain composition for feed fermentation and feed prepared from same

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Application publication date: 20150902