CN104863361A - Synthetic technique for prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets - Google Patents
Synthetic technique for prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets Download PDFInfo
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- CN104863361A CN104863361A CN201410060721.1A CN201410060721A CN104863361A CN 104863361 A CN104863361 A CN 104863361A CN 201410060721 A CN201410060721 A CN 201410060721A CN 104863361 A CN104863361 A CN 104863361A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a synthetic technique for a prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets in constructional engineering. A decoration layer is applied to a design position in an empty template mold; wood-wool slab layers as high as the decoration layer are arranged in other positions where the decoration layer is not applied; an electric wire box, a wire pipe, prefabricated concrete blocks and a prefabricated reinforced net are sequentially arranged; steel plates with reinforced hooks are pre-buried on two sides of the prefabricated reinforced net and are welded together with the reinforced net; concrete with the thickness of 80 mm is poured into the template mold, the formed concrete slab for the kitchens and the toilets is obtained after surface treatment of the concrete, steam curing and other processes, and all that is required is to disassemble the wood-wood slab layer when the concrete slab is used. The synthetic technique is mainly used for synthesis of the prefabricated concrete slab for the kitchens and the toilets, the process is simple, the operation is convenient, the production efficiency is high, the application range is wide, and the prefabricated concrete slab for the kitchens and the toilets is matched with a prefabricated type house in overall structure.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction, relate to the synthetic technology of the precast concrete kitchen in a kind of construction work, lavatory plate, be applicable to the synthesis of concrete kitchen in sectionalized house, lavatory plate.
Background technology:
Sectionalized house, as novel building, when constructing, instead of site layout project reinforcing bar and grouting, precast concrete plank in the factory, not only save architecture construction time and labour, and improve wallboard precision, made it reach the requirement of parts production standard.
Different according to house desigh demand, precast concrete plank is divided into sandwich armored concrete slab and solid armored concrete slab, sandwich armored concrete slab mainly comprises the materials such as concrete, reinforcing bar, foam cement, its thickness is 280mm, by process synthesis such as formed reinforcing steel bars, one-time-concreting concrete, foam cement synthesis, secondary concreting, concrete slab process, steam-cured process.Sandwich armored concrete slab, as the main wallboard in house, passes through Automatic Production Line.Solid armored concrete slab comprises the concrete slab that kitchen plate, lavatory plate etc. do not need heat insulating material, consider that the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of solid armored concrete slab and sandwich armored concrete slab is different, for concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, invent the synthetic technology of a kind of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, its technique is simple, and easy to operate, production efficiency is high, be widely used, the overall structure of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate and sectionalized house matches.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provide the synthetic technology of a kind of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, is mainly used in the synthesis of concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, and its technique is simple, and easy to operate, production efficiency is high, is widely used.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: described a kind of precast concrete kitchen, the synthetic technology of lavatory plate, comprise and arrange decorative layer and wood wool flaggy, built-in electric wire box, conduit, concrete block, reinforced mesh and ironware, concreting, in empty template mould, design attitude smears decorative layer, removing other location arrangements of decorative layer and the wood wool flaggy of decorative layer equal height, electric wire arrangement box successively, conduit, precast concrete block and precast reinforced mesh sheet, the pre-buried steel plate with reinforcing bar crotch in the both sides of reinforced mesh, crotch and reinforced mesh weld together, the concrete that 80mm is thick is built in template mold, through concrete surface process, the processes such as steam curing conservation, obtain shaping concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, to dismantle during use wood wool flaggy.
Described decorative layer, can adopt different ornament materials, pre-formed together with concrete slab, forms different decorative effect.
Described concrete block, the concrete being C40 primarily of model mixes with water, and being cast in specification is in the mould of 200mm × 200mm × 35mm, obtained after concrete setting.
Described reinforced mesh, the reinforcing bar being φ 6 by stitch welding machine welding model is formed, and the mesh spacing of reinforced mesh is 200mm.
Described embedded iron parts, adopts model to be the steel plate of Q235B and is formed with the reinforcement welding of crotch, reinforcing bar crotch and reinforced mesh being welded together, form ruggedized construction time pre-buried.
Described concrete surface process, by process for treating surface to the concrete slab smoothing process in surface.
Described steam curing conservation, carries out the steam-cured process of staged temperature by underground heat well to concrete slab.
The synthetic technology of a kind of precast concrete kitchen provided by the invention, lavatory plate, its technique is simple, and easy to operate, production efficiency is high, is widely used, and matches with the overall structure of sectionalized house; Because woodwool board has suitable durability and moisture-proof function, woodwool board is adopted to make placeholder material, also reusable; The annex such as decorative layer, electric wire box is added, for later decorating house has saved the time in the process of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate; Relative to prefabricated sandwich armored concrete slab, prefabricated solid armored concrete slab, from heavy and light, adopts by embedded iron parts and side fascia and hangs riveting formula structure conjoint, and it is inner containing reinforcing bar, and anti-seismic performance is good.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 arranges decorative layer, wood wool flaggy, electric wire box, conduit schematic diagram in template mold.
Fig. 2 arranges concrete block schematic diagram in template mold.
Fig. 3 arranges reinforced mesh and embedded iron parts schematic diagram in template mold.
Fig. 4 is concreting schematic diagram in template mold.
Fig. 5 is concrete kitchen, lavatory plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is for arranging decorative layer, wood wool flaggy, electric wire box, conduit schematic diagram in reserved window template mold.
Fig. 7 is for arranging concrete block schematic diagram in reserved window template mold.
Fig. 8 is for arranging reinforced mesh and embedded iron parts schematic diagram in reserved window template mold.
Fig. 9 is concreting schematic diagram in reserved window template mold.
Figure 10 is concrete kitchen, the lavatory plate schematic diagram of reserved window.
Reference numeral:
1, template mold; 2, decorative layer; 3, wood wool flaggy; 4, electric wire box; 5, conduit; 6, concrete block; 7, reinforced mesh; 8, embedded iron parts; 9, concrete; 10, reserved window.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
According to the synthesis demand of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, first precast concrete block.Be that the concrete of C40 mixes with water by model, being cast in specification is in the mould of 200mm × 200mm × 35mm, obtains concrete block (6) after concrete setting.According to designing requirement, adjustment template mold (1) size, in template mold (1), design attitude smears decorative layer (2), except other location arrangements of decorative layer (2) and the wood wool flaggy (3) of decorative layer (2) equal height, and electric wire arrangement box (4), conduit (5) (see Fig. 1) successively.Then in template mold, be evenly arranged concrete block (6), concrete block (6) is highly 35mm (see Fig. 2).The reinforcing bar being φ 6 by stitch welding machine welding model forms the reinforced mesh (7) that mesh spacing is 200mm, it is arranged in template mold between two parties, in the pre-buried steel plate with reinforcing bar crotch in the both sides of reinforced mesh (7) (8), crotch and reinforced mesh (7) weld together (see Fig. 3).Build the thick concrete of 80mm (9) (see Fig. 4) in template mold (1), again through processes such as concrete surface treatment technology, the process of underground heat well steam curing conservation, obtain shaping concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, wood wool flaggy of dismantling during use can obtain precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate (see Fig. 5).
Embodiment 2:
According to the synthesis demand of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, the concrete kitchen of prefabricated one piece of reserved window, lavatory plate.First, in empty mould template (1), isolated by reserved window position woodwool board, window size is determined according to designing requirement.According to designing requirement, adjustment template mold (1) size, in template mold (1), design attitude smears decorative layer (2), except decorative layer (2), reserved other location arrangements of window (10) and the wood wool flaggy (3) of decorative layer (2) equal height, and electric wire arrangement box (4), conduit (5) (see Fig. 6) successively.Then avoid reserved window position, arrange concrete block (6) in template mold, concrete block (6) is highly 35mm (see Fig. 7), and its preparation method is with described in embodiment 1.Reinforced mesh (7) is arranged in template mold between two parties, the preparation method of reinforced mesh (7) is with described in embodiment 1, its preparation process needs advance reservation window position, in the pre-buried steel plate with reinforcing bar crotch in the both sides of reinforced mesh (7) (8), crotch and reinforced mesh (7) weld together (see Fig. 8).Avoid reserved window position, build the thick concrete of 80mm (9) (see Fig. 9) in template mold (1), again through processes such as concrete surface treatment technology, the process of underground heat well steam curing conservation, obtain shaping concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, wood wool flaggy of dismantling during use can obtain precast concrete kitchen, the lavatory plate (see Figure 10) of reserved window.
In the process of precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, switch, door and window, different ornament materials etc. needed for concrete kitchen, lavatory plate can be used and be designed in above-mentioned technique, both improve the aesthetics of concrete slab, again save the finishing time after house installation.
The synthetic technology of this precast concrete kitchen, lavatory plate applies in sectionalized house wallboard automatic assembly line, the above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to technology contents of the present invention, every according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a precast concrete kitchen, the synthetic technology of lavatory plate, it is characterized in that, this synthetic technology comprises arranges decorative layer and wood wool flaggy, built-in electric wire box, conduit, concrete block, reinforced mesh and ironware, concreting, in empty template mould, design attitude smears decorative layer, removing other location arrangements of decorative layer and the wood wool flaggy of decorative layer equal height, electric wire arrangement box successively, conduit, precast concrete block and precast reinforced mesh sheet, the pre-buried steel plate with reinforcing bar crotch in the both sides of reinforced mesh, crotch and reinforced mesh weld together, the concrete that 80mm is thick is built in template mold, through concrete surface process, the processes such as steam curing conservation, obtain shaping concrete kitchen, lavatory plate, to dismantle during use wood wool flaggy.
2. decorative layer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, can adopt different ornament materials, pre-formed together with concrete slab, forms different decorative effect.
3. concrete block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete being C40 primarily of model mixes with water, and being cast in specification is in the mould of 200mm × 200mm × 35mm, obtained after concrete setting.
4. reinforced mesh according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the reinforcing bar being φ 6 by stitch welding machine welding model is formed, and the mesh spacing of reinforced mesh is 200mm.
5. embedded iron parts according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adopts model to be the steel plate of Q235B and is formed with the reinforcement welding of crotch, reinforcing bar crotch and reinforced mesh being welded together, form ruggedized construction time pre-buried.
6. concrete surface process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by process for treating surface to the concrete slab smoothing process in surface.
7. steam curing conservation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, carries out the steam-cured process of staged temperature by underground heat well to concrete slab.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410060721.1A CN104863361A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Synthetic technique for prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410060721.1A CN104863361A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Synthetic technique for prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104863361A true CN104863361A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410060721.1A Pending CN104863361A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Synthetic technique for prefabricated concrete slab for kitchens and toilets |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105332474A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 宫锡和 | Novel interior wall board manufacturing method |
| CN105507488A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-20 | 宫锡和 | Novel bathroom floor board manufacturing method |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 CN CN201410060721.1A patent/CN104863361A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105332474A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 宫锡和 | Novel interior wall board manufacturing method |
| CN105507488A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-20 | 宫锡和 | Novel bathroom floor board manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |
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