CN104844363A - Special fertilizer for culturing dendrobium officinale - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for culturing dendrobium officinale Download PDFInfo
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- CN104844363A CN104844363A CN201510238406.8A CN201510238406A CN104844363A CN 104844363 A CN104844363 A CN 104844363A CN 201510238406 A CN201510238406 A CN 201510238406A CN 104844363 A CN104844363 A CN 104844363A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for culturing dendrobium officinale, which is characterized by consisting of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of tea bran, 15 to 25 parts of wild oil-tea cakes, 20 to 35 parts of fish meal, 20 to 30 parts of wild pepper fruits, 10 to 20 parts of bone meal, 15 to 30 parts of cattle bone meal, 5 to 10 parts of phosphatic fertilizer, 2 to 8 parts of soybean root cocci, 15 to 35 parts of fruticose dracaena stump, 20 to 30 parts of mountain branch pepper fruits, 5 to 10 parts of bran, 3 to 10 parts of corn flour, 5 to 20 parts of rice bran, 10 to 15 parts of silkworm excrement, and 80 to 100 parts of weight times of water, and the fertilizer is obtained through collecting fermented objects after carrying out fermentation for 1 to 3 months. According to the special fertilizer for culturing dendrobium officinale disclosed by the invention, the comprehensive nutrition supply for the growth of the dendrobium officinale is guaranteed, all plant diseases and insect pests during the planting and production process of the dendrobium officinale is thoroughly removed, and content indexes of various amino acids and the like are increased exponentially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, belong to fertilizer preparing technical field.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium is the orchid family (Orchidaceae) Dendrobium (Dendrobium Sw.) plant, and whole world the orchid family about has 500 genus, kind more than 15000; Dendrobium is one of genus maximum in the orchid family.China's the orchid family about has 150 genus, 1000 kinds, is mainly distributed in provinces and regions on the south the Qinling Mountains and the Yangtze valley; The most of kind of Dendrobium Sw all integrated distribution, between north latitude 15 ° 30 ' ~ 25 ° 12 ', and is prolonged kind more northwards and is then reduced gradually.China's Herba Dendrobii is mainly distributed in the ground such as Zhejiang, Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou.
Harshness due to Growth of Dendrobium candidum environment, artificial culture Herba Dendrobii must capture the technical barrier of stable variety, prevents the degeneration of iron sheet kind.Therefore tame Herba Dendrobii is generally divided into two kinds, and a kind of is the place of production, source at iron sheet, namely Chinese materia medica " tunnel " place of production of being particular about, as Yunnan, zhejiang and other places, rely on natural control environment, plant with the form kind of booth, its output, quality are all comparatively subject to local environment restriction.Another kind of then be the mode by imitative wild simulation, a series of facilities and equipment is utilized to simulate the envrionment conditions such as matrix, temperature, illumination, Air quality, humidity of optimum Growth of Dendrobium candidum, formed " miniclimate " that specialty is unique, again by modern agriculture ladder of management disease and pest control, guarantee the stable of the variety and quality of Herba Dendrobii.
According to research, Herba Dendrobii pharmaceutical use, flavor efficacy: taste is sweet, cold nature.To promote the production of body fluid nourishing the stomach; Nourishing Yin and clearing heat; Moistening lung kidney-nourishing; The strong waist of improving eyesight.
The effect of promoting the production of body fluid: Herba Dendrobii has the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, main manifestations is for promoting glandular secretion and internal organs motion.Hypoglycemic activity: Herba Dendrobii brings out glycosuria blood glucose value to reducing U-9889.Enhancing body immunizing power: Herba Dendrobii particle (TPSH) can promote the phagocytic function of tumor animal scavenger cell, strengthen the activity of the lymphocytic propagation of T and differentiation and NK cell, and the serum hemolysin value of tumor animal can be significantly improved, no matter prompting TPSH is to non-specific immune function, or specific cellular immunity and humoral immune function, all improve effect.
Wild Dendrodium growth is grown thickly in warm, moistening, few illumination, suitably ventilative, root system is breathed freely, draining is good environment, and need to adhere to trees, precipice seam carries out climbing raw or hanging growth, and the growth of Herba Dendrobii is quite harsh to the requirement of environment.The relevant scientific research institution of China and business unit constantly explore the group training of orchid Herba Dendrobii and artificial cultivation technique and test, and achieve certain achievement; But remain at Herba Dendrobii transplanting survival rate low, pesticide residue severe overweight.
The speed of growth is slow, and disease and pest is serious, the subject matters such as output is not high, and active constituent content is low.Therefore, improve the quality and yield of Herba Dendrobii, improve the content of effective constituent, utilize biology to carry out the generation of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, having become those skilled in the art has key issue to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Object of the present invention carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
10-20 part tea bran, 15-25 part Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cake, 20-35 part fish meal, the wild pepper fruit of 20-30 part, 10-20 part bone meal, 15-30 part bovine bone powder, 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer, the water of 2-8 part soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 15-35 part sago cycas, 20-30 part wild mountain branch green pepper fruit, 5-10 part wheat bran, 3-10 part Semen Maydis powder, 5-20 part rice bran, 10-15 part silkworm excrement, 80-100 part times of weight, fermentation, after 1-3 month, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, fermentation 1-3 month, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment
First it may be noted that embodiments of the invention only disclose preferred embodiment several, not should be appreciated that paired restriction of the invention process, protection scope of the present invention is still as the criterion with the content disclosed in claims.
Embodiment one
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
10 parts of tea brans, 15 portions of Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cakes, 20 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of wild pepper fruits, 10 parts of bone meal, 15 parts of bovine bone powders, 5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, the water of 2 parts of soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 15 portions of sago cycas, 20 parts of wild mountain branch green pepper fruits, 5 parts of wheat brans, 3 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 5 parts of rice brans, 10 parts of silkworm excrements, 80 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 1 month, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, ferment 1 month, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment two
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
20 parts of tea brans, 25 portions of Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cakes, 35 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of wild pepper fruits, 20 parts of bone meal, 30 parts of bovine bone powders, 10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, the water of 8 parts of soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 35 portions of sago cycas, 30 parts of wild mountain branch green pepper fruits, 10 parts of wheat brans, 10 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 20 parts of rice brans, 15 parts of silkworm excrements, 100 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 3 months, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, ferment 3 months, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment three
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
15 parts of tea brans, 20 portions of Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cakes, 25 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of wild pepper fruits, 15 parts of bone meal, 20 parts of bovine bone powders, 8 parts of phosphate fertilizer, the water of 4 parts of soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 20 portions of sago cycas, 25 parts of wild mountain branch green pepper fruits, 6 parts of wheat brans, 7 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 15 parts of rice brans, 14 parts of silkworm excrements, 90 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 2 months, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, ferment 2 months, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment four
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
18 parts of tea brans, 22 portions of Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cakes, 25 parts of fish meal, 26 parts of wild pepper fruits, 18 parts of bone meal, 17 parts of bovine bone powders, 9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, the water of 7 parts of soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 22 portions of sago cycas, 26 parts of wild mountain branch green pepper fruits, 6 parts of wheat brans, 7 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 16 parts of rice brans, 13 parts of silkworm excrements, 95 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 2 months, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, ferment 2 months, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Embodiment five
For a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
13 parts of tea brans, 23 portions of Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cakes, 23 parts of fish meal, 23 parts of wild pepper fruits, 13 parts of bone meal, 23 parts of bovine bone powders, 7 parts of phosphate fertilizer, the water of 6 parts of soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 18 portions of sago cycas, 23 parts of wild mountain branch green pepper fruits, 6 parts of wheat brans, 9 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 17 parts of rice brans, 15 parts of silkworm excrements, 98 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 2 months, collect fermented product and obtain.
Present invention also offers a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, ferment 2 months, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
Further, after each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, also comprise after each component is pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously.
Further, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
The present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, preparation method is simple, this fertilizer both ensure that the full nutrition supply of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and thoroughly kill again all disease and pests of Herba Dendrobii in plant development process, each seed amino acid equal size index is all doubled and redoubled.
Finally being also pointed out that any entity or individual use or implement technical scheme of the present invention is all to infringement of the present invention, and any entity or individual, without the permission of the applicant, can not implement this patent separately.And any entity or individual are subject to inspiration of the present invention or implement through simple adjustment, also should think the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (4)
1., for a special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation, it is characterized in that, be made up of by weight following raw materials according,
10-20 part tea bran, 15-25 part Wild Camellia oleifera Abel cake, 20-35 part fish meal, the wild pepper fruit of 20-30 part, 10-20 part bone meal, 15-30 part bovine bone powder, 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer, the water of 2-8 part soya bean ball bacterium, the stake of 15-35 part sago cycas, 20-30 part wild mountain branch green pepper fruit, 5-10 part wheat bran, 3-10 part Semen Maydis powder, 5-20 part rice bran, 10-15 part silkworm excrement, 80-100 parts of times of weight, fermentation, after 1-3 month, collect fermented product and obtain.
2. a kind of special fertilizer preparation method for officinal dendrobium stem plantation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows: each component is poured in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously, add and do not mix containing the mountain spring water of chlorinated lime, fermentation 1-3 month, after fermenting-ripening, collect supernatant liquor, obtain the special fertilizer for officinal dendrobium stem plantation.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, after pouring in plastic tank simultaneously, also comprises each component after each component being pulverized and pouring in plastic tank by proportioning simultaneously by proportioning.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, when using, by nutrient solution 1: 2000 dilution proportion, then use, fertilization mode is that pouring is executed or sprayed.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272749A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Dendrobium officinale foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106045743A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-26 | 王兰英 | Organic fertilizer for killing pterocarpus santalinus tree diseases and insect pests through biocompatibility and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102399095A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 广西壮族自治区中医药研究院 | Specially-made fertilizer for culturing dendrobium candidum wall.ex lindl, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102557801A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 广西壮族自治区科学技术情报研究所 | Special fertilizer for cultivating dendrobium candidum |
| CN104086324A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 胡锦云 | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201510238406.8A patent/CN104844363A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102399095A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 广西壮族自治区中医药研究院 | Specially-made fertilizer for culturing dendrobium candidum wall.ex lindl, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102557801A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 广西壮族自治区科学技术情报研究所 | Special fertilizer for cultivating dendrobium candidum |
| CN104086324A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 胡锦云 | Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272749A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Dendrobium officinale foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106045743A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-26 | 王兰英 | Organic fertilizer for killing pterocarpus santalinus tree diseases and insect pests through biocompatibility and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |