CN104844310A - Agaricus bisporus culture compost and preparation method therefor - Google Patents
Agaricus bisporus culture compost and preparation method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104844310A CN104844310A CN201510143282.5A CN201510143282A CN104844310A CN 104844310 A CN104844310 A CN 104844310A CN 201510143282 A CN201510143282 A CN 201510143282A CN 104844310 A CN104844310 A CN 104844310A
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Abstract
The invention provides an agaricus bisporus culture compost. The culture compost consists of the following components in parts by weight: 45 to 55 parts of cow dung, 12 to 16 parts of sorghum stalks, 15 to 18 parts of corn stalks, 5 to 8 parts of saw dust, 5 to 8 parts of rice bran, 0.02 to 0.06 part of dipotassium phosphate, 0.02 to 0.06 part of urea, 1.2 to 1.5 parts of quick lime, 0.08 to 0.12 part of light calcium carbonate and 0.8 to 1.2 parts of vermiculite. The invention also provides a preparation method of the agaricus bisporus culture compost. The agaricus bisporus culture compost provided by the present invention can meet the requirement of nutrients required in the growing process of agaricus bisporus; the culture compost provided by the invention has high resistance to diseases; and agaricus bisporus cultured by applying the agaricus bisporus culture compost is uniform in fruiting and high in quality, and grows quickly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material culture of agaricus bisporus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Twospore Mushroom is as a kind of edible mushrooms, and the multiple amino acids containing a large amount of protein and needed by human, also containing vitamins B, vitamins D etc., is of high nutritive value.The lentinan that Twospore Mushroom contains and M-band have certain antitumour activity, can the generation of Tumor suppression; Its tyrosine oxidase contained can dissolve certain cholesterol, to the certain effect that reduced blood pressure; The trypsinase contained and maltin etc. contribute to the digestion of food; Therefore, Twospore Mushroom is not only the complete mushroom class vegetables of a kind of delicious flavour, nutrition, and has very high health value.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of material culture of agaricus bisporus, can meet required nutrient when Twospore Mushroom grows, apply Twospore Mushroom growth of its cultivation rapidly, output is high, and quality is good; For this reason, the present invention also provides its preparation method.
The invention provides a kind of material culture of agaricus bisporus, described culture material is made up of each component of following mass fraction: cow dung 45-55 part, broomcorn straw 12-16 part, maize straw 15-18 part, sawdust 5-8 part, rice bran 5-8 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.02-0.06 part, urea 0.02-0.06 part, unslaked lime 1.2-1.5 part, light calcium carbonate 0.08-0.12 part, vermiculite 0.8-1.2 part.
Preferably, described culture material is made up of each component of following mass fraction: cow dung 50 parts, broomcorn straw 14 parts, maize straw 16 parts, 6 parts, sawdust, 6 parts, rice bran, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.04 part, 0.04 part, urea, unslaked lime 1.3 parts, light calcium carbonate 0.1 part, vermiculite 1 part.
Second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned culture material, each component of formula ratio is mixed and pulverized 80-120 mesh sieve, add the water of material total mass 120%-140%, pile in heaps after stirring, every 6-8 days turning once, 3-4 time altogether, fermentation ends, obtains culture material of the present invention.
Material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention can meet required nutrient when Twospore Mushroom grows, and culture material disease resistance ability of the present invention is strong, and the Twospore Mushroom fruiting applying its cultivation is neat, and growth is rapid, and Twospore Mushroom quality is good.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is convenient to understand the present invention better, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method.
embodiment 1
The formula of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Cow dung 50kg, broomcorn straw 14kg, maize straw 16kg, sawdust 6kg, rice bran 6kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.04kg, urea 0.04kg, unslaked lime 1.3kg, light calcium carbonate 0.1kg, vermiculite 1kg.
The preparation method of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Each component of formula ratio mixed and pulverized 100 mesh sieves, adding the water of material total mass 120%, piling in heaps after stirring, once, totally 3 times, fermentation ends, obtains culture material of the present invention in turning in every 8 days.
embodiment 2
The formula of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Cow dung 55kg, broomcorn straw 12kg, maize straw 15kg, sawdust 5kg, rice bran 8kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.06kg, urea 0.02kg, unslaked lime 1.2kg, light calcium carbonate 0.12kg, vermiculite 1.2kg.
The preparation method of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Each component of formula ratio mixed and pulverized 120 mesh sieves, adding the water of material total mass 140%, piling in heaps after stirring, once, totally 3 times, fermentation ends, obtains culture material of the present invention in turning in every 6 days.
embodiment 3
The formula of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Cow dung 45kg, broomcorn straw 16kg, maize straw 18kg, sawdust 8kg, rice bran 5kg, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.02kg, urea 0.06kg, unslaked lime 1.5kg, light calcium carbonate 0.08kg, vermiculite 0.8kg.
The preparation method of material culture of agaricus bisporus of the present invention is as follows:
Each component of formula ratio mixed and pulverized 80 mesh sieves, adding the water of material total mass 130%, piling in heaps after stirring, once, totally 4 times, fermentation ends, obtains culture material of the present invention in turning in every 7 days.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a material culture of agaricus bisporus, is characterized in that: described culture material is made up of each component of following mass fraction: cow dung 45-55 part, broomcorn straw 12-16 part, maize straw 15-18 part, sawdust 5-8 part, rice bran 5-8 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.02-0.06 part, urea 0.02-0.06 part, unslaked lime 1.2-1.5 part, light calcium carbonate 0.08-0.12 part, vermiculite 0.8-1.2 part.
2. culture material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described culture material is made up of each component of following mass fraction: cow dung 50 parts, broomcorn straw 14 parts, maize straw 16 parts, 6 parts, sawdust, 6 parts, rice bran, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.04 part, 0.04 part, urea, unslaked lime 1.3 parts, light calcium carbonate 0.1 part, vermiculite 1 part.
3. the preparation method of the culture material described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be each component of formula ratio is mixed and pulverized 80-120 mesh sieve, add the water of material total mass 120%-140%, pile in heaps after stirring, every 6-8 days turning once, 3-4 time altogether, fermentation ends, obtains culture material of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105850504A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Pollution-free high-yield cultivation method for agaricus bisporus |
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JPH01101822A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-19 | Gunma Sanwa Shoji Kk | Culture medium for mushroom cultivation |
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CN102047812A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 李守民 | High-yield cultivation technique of white mushrooms |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105850504A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | Pollution-free high-yield cultivation method for agaricus bisporus |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |