CN104830519A - 巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺 - Google Patents

巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺 Download PDF

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CN104830519A
CN104830519A CN201510210891.8A CN201510210891A CN104830519A CN 104830519 A CN104830519 A CN 104830519A CN 201510210891 A CN201510210891 A CN 201510210891A CN 104830519 A CN104830519 A CN 104830519A
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oil
tea
seed
wild
tea seed
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钟建为
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Guangxi Ming Huasheng Science And Technology Of Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Guangxi Ming Huasheng Science And Technology Of Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺,属于植物榨油技术领域,本发明的巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺包括以下制作步骤:原料选取、去壳粉碎、油胚湿润、加压蒸制、冷却压榨、毛油过滤,本工艺的榨油原料选自广西巴马县,独特的气候和土壤环境使得该地出产的野生油茶籽品质高贵、富含人体所需多种营养元素,同时采用气蒸冷榨法榨油,不仅能保证出油率,而且完好的保存了茶籽油中的有益物质。

Description

巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及植物榨油技术领域,具体是巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺。。
背景技术
茶籽油是我国特有的木本油脂,其脂肪酸组成与世界上公认的最好的植物油脂橄榄油相似,有“东方橄榄油”之美称。在有着世界著名“长寿之乡”之称的广西巴马县,存留着大量野生的油茶树,当地的油茶树花果同株,果实春、夏、秋、冬四季孕育,生长期长,品质高贵,无农药残留。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺,所榨出的茶籽油保持了天然原色原香,不含化学物质残留、营养价值高。
为解决以上技术问题,本发明采取以下技术方案:
巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺,包括以下制作步骤:原料选取、去壳粉碎、油胚湿润、加压蒸制、冷却压榨、毛油过滤;
(1)原料选取:榨油原料选自广西巴马县野生油茶籽,选用果粒饱满、无病变的油茶籽;
(2)去壳粉碎:用脱壳机将油茶籽去壳,并将筛选出的茶籽仁粉碎制成茶籽粉;
(3)油胚湿润:将茶籽粉装入容器,并往容器中通入蒸汽,使茶籽粉的含水量在10%~13%;
(4)加压蒸制:将经过湿润的茶籽粉放入蒸炉中,蒸制30min,蒸炉内气压控制在200Kpa,炉内温度约为120℃;
(5)冷却压榨:取出经过蒸制的油茶粉,待其冷却至室温后,放入双螺杆榨油机中榨油,得到茶籽油毛油;
(6)毛油过滤:将炸得的茶籽油毛油经过离心过滤,得巴马野生茶籽油。
本发明的有益效果是:榨油原料选自广西巴马县,独特的气候和土壤环境使得该地出产的野生油茶籽品质高贵、富含人体所需多种营养元素,同时采用气蒸冷榨法榨油,不仅能保证出油率,而且完好的保存了茶籽油中的有益物质。
具体实施方式
下面以实施例对本发明作进一步说明
巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺,包括以下制作步骤:
(1)原料选取:选择在秋季摘取位于巴马县海拔1000-1500米的野生油茶籽,要求油茶树生长环境光线充足,挑选出果粒饱满、无病变的油茶籽;
(2)去壳粉碎:用脱壳机将油茶籽去壳,采用风力将茶籽壳吹除,并将筛选出的茶籽仁粉碎制成茶籽粉;
(3)油胚湿润:将茶籽粉装入容器,并往容器中通入蒸汽,使茶籽粉的含水量在10%~13%;
(4)加压蒸制:将经过湿润的茶籽粉放入蒸炉中,蒸制30min,蒸炉内气压控制在200Kpa,炉内温度约为120℃;
(5)冷却压榨:取出经过蒸制的油茶粉,待其冷却至室温后,放入双螺杆榨油机中榨油,得到茶籽油毛油;
(6)毛油过滤:将炸得的茶籽油毛油经过离心过滤,即得巴马野生茶籽油。

Claims (1)

1.巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)原料选取:榨油原料选自广西巴马县野生油茶籽,选用果粒饱满、无病变的油茶籽;
(2)去壳粉碎:用脱壳机将油茶籽去壳,并将筛选出的茶籽仁粉碎制成茶籽粉;
(3)油胚湿润:将茶籽粉装入容器,并往容器中通入蒸汽,使茶籽粉的含水量在10%~13%;
(4)加压蒸制:将经过湿润的茶籽粉放入蒸炉中,蒸制30min,蒸炉内气压控制在200Kpa,炉内温度约为120℃;
(5)冷却压榨:取出经过蒸制的油茶粉,待其冷却至室温后,放入双螺杆榨油机中榨油,得到茶籽油毛油;
(6)毛油过滤:将炸得的茶籽油毛油经过离心过滤,得巴马野生茶籽油。
CN201510210891.8A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 巴马野生茶籽油的榨油工艺 Pending CN104830519A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107641555A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-30 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 野茶籽油的制作方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103254991A (zh) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-21 浙江省林业科学研究院 一种绿色轻榨茶油加工方法
CN103725408A (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 一种山茶油的加工工艺
CN104388182A (zh) * 2014-11-16 2015-03-04 湖南中富植物油脂有限公司 一种物理压榨茶籽油及其提取制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103254991A (zh) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-21 浙江省林业科学研究院 一种绿色轻榨茶油加工方法
CN103725408A (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 一种山茶油的加工工艺
CN104388182A (zh) * 2014-11-16 2015-03-04 湖南中富植物油脂有限公司 一种物理压榨茶籽油及其提取制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107641555A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-30 三江县善茶轩工艺品有限公司 野茶籽油的制作方法

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