CN104830492B - Cutting fluid - Google Patents
Cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN104830492B CN104830492B CN201510266930.6A CN201510266930A CN104830492B CN 104830492 B CN104830492 B CN 104830492B CN 201510266930 A CN201510266930 A CN 201510266930A CN 104830492 B CN104830492 B CN 104830492B
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Abstract
This patent application discloses a kind of cutting fluids, belong to the field of lubricant of processing, are made of the raw material of following mass parts：24 parts of water, 15 30 parts of mineral oil, 13 parts of diatomite, 13 parts of surfactants；47 parts of molybdates, 13 parts of borates；50 80 parts of polyether compounds, 24 parts of sorbierite list oleins, 24 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonates and 12 parts of emulsifier enuatrols；The polyether compound that the wherein described polyether compound is machine amine ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, epoxy butane polymerize；Its production method is：A:By various acceptable materials according to raw material proportioning, weigh in parts by weight；B:Water, mineral oil and polyether compound are added in reaction pot and are heated to 110 DEG C；C：Emulsifier enuatrol, diatomite, sorbierite list oleic acid and petroleum sodium sulfonate is added, stirs evenly；D：20 DEG C are cooled to, surfactant is added, is stirred for uniformly along same mixing direction.This patent is environment friendly and pollution-free, and lubricant effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of lubricant of processing, and in particular to a kind of cutting fluid.
Background technology
Cutting fluid is that one kind is used in metal cutting, mill process, for cooling down and lubricating the work of cutter and workpiece
Industry liquid, cutting fluid from a variety of super strong functional auxiliary agents it is compound through science with form, be provided simultaneously with good cooling performance, profit
Slip energy, rustless property, fuel-displaced cleaning function, anti-corrosion function easily dilutable feature., it is easy to overcome traditional tradition soap base emulsion summer
It is smelly, winter difficulty dilution, rust-proof effect difference defect, also have no adverse effects to lathe paint, processing cut suitable for ferrous metal,
Belong to current most leading abrasive product.
Today, most machine parts is processed, especially in the higher numerically-controlled machine tool of the degree of automation, machining center and from
The processing cooling of part is to use the wet-format of cutting fluid to carry out on moving-wire, and it is suitable to be selected in metal cutting process
Metalworking fluid can play good lubrication, cooling, cleaning and anti-rust action and ensure processing to improve tool life
Quality and machining accuracy improve production efficiency.
However, China's major part mechanic factory workers for many years, are prepared, by all means using cutting fluid, no matter specific processing is arranged
It puts.After a large amount of cutting fluid failure, that is, cloaca is poured into, is discharged through sewer, environmental pollution is caused.In addition, cutting fluid is in high speed
Or under heavily loaded machining condition, high-temperature chemical reaction is generated, smog is formed, pernicious gas and mist of oil are discharged, with direct body contact
Multiple dermatosis can be induced, workers ' health is damaged.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free cutting fluids.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of cutting fluid, by the raw material group of following mass parts
At：2-4 parts of water, 15-30 parts of mineral oil, 1-3 parts of diatomite, 1-3 parts of surfactants；4-7 parts of molybdates, 1-3 parts of boric acid
Salt；50-80 parts of polyether compounds, 2-4 parts of sorbierite list oleins, 2-4 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonates and 1-2 parts of emulsifier enuatrols；
The polyether compound that the wherein described polyether compound is machine amine ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, epoxy butane polymerize.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cutting fluid is made, is carried out according to the following steps：
A：By various acceptable materials according to raw material proportioning, weigh in parts by weight；
B:Water, mineral oil and polyether compound are added in reaction pot and are heated to 110 DEG C；
C：Emulsifier enuatrol, diatomite, sorbierite list oleic acid and petroleum sodium sulfonate is added, stirs evenly；
D：20 DEG C are cooled to, surfactant is added, is stirred for uniformly along same mixing direction.
The advantages of this cutting fluid, is：Borate additive is added in cutting fluid, there is good lubrication and anti-wear
Performance reduces the difficulty that cutting fluid enters in joint-cutting.This cutting fluid has the redisperse characteristic of excellent dispersibility and brilliance,
It is readily cleaned, wastewater treatment is simpler.These cutting fluids are with glycol analog derivative water-base cutting fluid as main component, tool
There are preferable lubrication and cooling performance and economic and environment-friendly.
Preferably, the molybdate is sodium molybdate.Lubricant effect is more preferable, and cooling effect is more preferable, and economic and environment-friendly.
Preferably, the mineral oil is paraffine base crude oil, lubrication results are more preferable, and more economical environmental protection.
Preferably, the emulsifier enuatrol presses 5 by industrial oleic acid and industrial sodium hydroxide:2 ratio synthesis.Industrial hydrogen
It is convenient that sodium oxide molybdena obtains, and the enuatrol of synthesis easily obtains, and emulsifying effectiveness is good.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of cutting fluid, is made of the raw material of following mass parts：2 parts of water, 15 parts of mineral oil, 1 part of silicon
Diatomaceous earth, 1 part of surfactant；4 parts of molybdates, 1 part of borate；50 parts of polyether compounds, 2 parts of sorbierite list oleins and oil
Sodium sulfonate and 1 part of emulsifier enuatrol；The wherein described polyether compound is machine amine ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, epoxy butane etc.
The polyether compound of polymerization.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cutting fluid is made, is carried out according to the following steps：
A：By various acceptable materials according to raw material proportioning, weigh in parts by weight；
B:Water, mineral oil and polyether compound are added in reaction pot and are heated to 110 DEG C；
C：Emulsifier enuatrol, diatomite, sorbierite list oleic acid and petroleum sodium sulfonate is added, stirs evenly；
D：20 DEG C are cooled to, surfactant is added, is stirred for uniformly along same mixing direction.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of cutting fluid, is made of the raw material of following mass parts：3 parts of water, 20 parts of mineral oil, 2 parts of silicon
Diatomaceous earth, 1 part of surfactant；5 parts of molybdates, 2 parts of borates；60 parts of polyether compounds, 2 parts of sorbierite list oleins and oil
Sodium sulfonate and 1 part of emulsifier enuatrol；The wherein described polyether compound is machine amine ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, epoxy butane etc.
The polyether compound of polymerization.
The method for making above-mentioned cutting fluid, with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of cutting fluid, is made of the raw material of following mass parts：4 parts of water, 30 parts of mineral oil, 3 parts of silicon
Diatomaceous earth, 1 part of surfactant；7 parts of molybdates, 3 parts of borates；80 parts of polyether compounds, 2 parts of sorbierite list oleins and oil
Sodium sulfonate and 2 parts of emulsifier enuatrols；The wherein described polyether compound is machine amine ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, epoxy butane etc.
The polyether compound of polymerization.
The method for making above-mentioned cutting fluid, with embodiment 1.
Following table is for embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 with cutting liquid in the market to the Experimental comparison of identical workpiece：
If upper table data can be seen that embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 provide cutting liquid is for when cutting, electricity
The precision of pole cutting is higher, is easy to be degraded, more environmentally-friendly.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known and characteristic are not retouched excessively herein in scheme
It states.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, several changes can also be made
Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent that the present invention is implemented
Practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the specific embodiment party in specification
The records such as formula can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cutting fluid, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following mass parts：2-4 parts of water, 15-30 parts of mineral oil, 1-
3 parts of diatomite, 1-3 parts of surfactants；4-7 parts of molybdates, 1-3 parts of borates；50-80 parts of polyether compounds, 2-4 portions of sorbs
Alcohol monoleate, 2-4 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonates and 1-2 parts of emulsifier enuatrols；The wherein described polyether compound is organic amine epoxy
The polyether compound that ethane, propylene oxide, epoxy butane polymerize；The molybdate is sodium molybdate；The mineral oil is paraffinic base
Oil, the emulsifier enuatrol press 5 by industrial oleic acid and industrial sodium hydroxide:2 ratio synthesis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510266930.6A CN104830492B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Cutting fluid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510266930.6A CN104830492B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Cutting fluid |
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| CN104830492A CN104830492A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN104830492B true CN104830492B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| CN201510266930.6A Active CN104830492B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Cutting fluid |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108148669A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 宜兴市零零七机械科技有限公司 | A kind of machining center cutting fluid |
| CN106833852A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞市淦宏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of formula and processing technology of magnadure cutting fluid |
| CN107916160A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-17 | 苏州中骏木工机械配件有限公司 | A kind of Tool in Cutting environment-friendlycutting cutting fluid |
| CN117210268A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-12-12 | 广东合正科技有限公司 | Cutting heat dissipation liquid for processing circuit board backing plate and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104293467A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州长盛机电有限公司 | Micro-emulsion cutting fluid for aluminum alloy, and preparation method of micro-emulsion cutting fluid |
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| CN1216975C (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-08-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Process for producing water based lubricating liquid |
| CN103113971B (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-03-05 | 上海源育节能环保科技有限公司 | Stainless steel near-dry cutting machining micro-emulsion and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104293467A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州长盛机电有限公司 | Micro-emulsion cutting fluid for aluminum alloy, and preparation method of micro-emulsion cutting fluid |
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| CN104830492A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180718 Address after: 563000 Huichuan District Waigaoqiao Industrial Park, Zunyi, Guizhou Applicant after: Zunyi Wenjie electrical and mechanical limited liability company Address before: 563000 Huichuan District Waigaoqiao Industrial Park, Zunyi, Guizhou Applicant before: Zunyi Jieqing Electromechanical Co., Ltd. |
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