CN104823872B - Animal stimulating method - Google Patents
Animal stimulating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104823872B CN104823872B CN201510292450.7A CN201510292450A CN104823872B CN 104823872 B CN104823872 B CN 104823872B CN 201510292450 A CN201510292450 A CN 201510292450A CN 104823872 B CN104823872 B CN 104823872B
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 250
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007831 electrophysiology Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002001 electrophysiology Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/029—Electric or similar shock devices, e.g. prods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides animal stimulating method, and this method is realized based on animal stimulating system, including the stimulating apparatus by being arranged on test casing is stimulated animal；The characteristic information of animal is acquired by the harvester for being arranged on test casing；The experimental data gathered by Analysis Control Unit to the video acquisition device, audio collecting device and temperature collecting device of reception is analyzed, and is sent stimulation instructions to light stimulus module, Sound stimulat module, electrical stimulation module, is sent to food supply device and whether carry out food supply instruction and send temperature control instruction to heater or refrigerating plant.Animal stimulating system provided by the invention and its method, function is complicated, can reduce the interference of outer bound pair zoopery, improve the accuracy of experimental result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to zoopery field, more particularly to a kind of animal stimulating method.
Background technology
For existing animal experiment device due to relatively simple for structure, function is relatively simple, it is impossible to the zoopery of complexity is done,
Need the factor of human intervention more (for example, manually removing feeding), it is artificial to need to need manually to be done according to experiment at the scene
Relate to, because the interference in the external world can impact to animal, so as to be impacted to the result accuracy of experiment.It is in addition, existing
Experiment condition, because experimenter needs, in experimental field observation experiment result, to also limit the activity space of experimenter.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of animal stimulating method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of animal stimulating method based on animal stimulating apparatus, institute
Stating animal stimulating apparatus includes at least one test casing, stimulating apparatus, is arranged on the casing light source for testing casing top, adopts
Acquisition means, the Analysis Control Unit for being provided with analysis and Control software, heater and refrigerating plant；The test casing is by thickness
PVC bases and stainless steel faceplate are formed, and are provided with glass plate in the test box body, the glass plate is arranged on the test box
It is in vivo and parallel with the base of the test casing, and form accommodating sky between the base of the glass plate and the test casing
Between；One jiao of the glass plate is provided with opening；The opening is provided with opening opening and closing device, for carrying out feeding animal
When, the opening is opened, when feeding animal finishes, closes the opening；The test casing is by a moveable shuttle
Fence is divided into two intervals；The shuttle fence is arranged in the middle part of the glass plate, and is provided with what is shuttled for animal
Shuttle door；Sound proof box is provided with outside the test box body, the test casing top or side wall, which are set, is provided with ventilation function
Fan；The stimulating apparatus includes light stimulus module, Sound stimulat module and electrical stimulation module；The light stimulus module includes thorn
Lasing light emitter and control circuit；The stimulating light source is arranged on the shuttle fence or is arranged on the top or side of the test casing
On wall, the control circuit electrically connects with the Analysis Control Unit, for receiving the control command of the Analysis Control Unit
Control the opening and closing of the stimulating light source intensity of illumination, light application time and/or light source；The Sound stimulat module is arranged on the test
In casing, including audio-frequency power amplifier and sound source；The sound source is arranged on the shuttle fence or is arranged on the test box
On the top of body or side wall, and electrically connected with the Analysis Control Unit and the audio-frequency power amplifier, it is described for receiving
Frequency, amplitude, duration and/or the decibel of the control command control sound of Analysis Control Unit；The electrical stimulation module bag
Include electric stimulating instrument and exposed copper cash；The electric stimulating instrument is arranged on that test box is external, and exposed copper cash is laid on glass plate
One side of something, the output line of the electric stimulating instrument electrically connects by being located at the hole of test casing with exposed copper cash；The collection dress
Put including camera device, speed acquisition device, temperature collecting device and voice collection device；The camera device is separately positioned on
It is described test casing top and the accommodation space in, wherein, be arranged on it is described test casing top camera device be used for pair
The behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character of animal are acquired, and the camera device for being arranged on the test bottom half is used for animal
Footprint and its aspectual character be acquired, and the video data of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；It is described
Camera device is connected by video card with the Analysis Control Unit；The voice collection device by interface circuit card with it is described
Analysis Control Unit connects, and is sent in real time to institute for gathering noise audio and/or animal sounds, and by the voice data of collection
State Analysis Control Unit；The electrical stimulation module is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit；The speed is adopted
Acquisition means are connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering the speed of animal, and by the speed of collection
Data are sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；The temperature collecting device is used to gather the temperature in the test box body,
And the temperature of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit for being provided with analysis and Control software in real time；
Food supply device is arranged on the lower section of the accommodation space and the opening positioned at the glass plate, for according to institute
State the control instruction control that Analysis Control Unit is sent and feeding is carried out to animal；Wherein, the food supply device include pallet,
Expansion link, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor is filled by interface circuit card and the analysis and Control
Connection is put, the control instruction control motor for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit drives the expansion link to be stretched,
Consequently facilitating give feeding animal；The pallet is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate, for food and moisture to be separated；The folder
Arm is connected with the microprocessor,, will be dynamic under the control of the microprocessor after animal has reached food meal requirement
Thing is pressed from both sides from the pallet；This method includes：Animal is stimulated by the stimulating apparatus for being arranged on test casing；Pass through setting
The characteristic information of animal is acquired in the harvester of test casing；Wherein, it is arranged on taking the photograph for the test casing top
As device is used to be acquired the behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character of animal, the shooting dress of the test bottom half is arranged on
Put and be acquired for the footprint to animal and its aspectual character, and the video data of collection is sent to the analysis in real time and controlled
Device processed；The electrical stimulation module is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit；The speed acquisition device leads to
Interface circuit card is crossed to be connected with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering the speed of animal, and the speed data of collection is real-time
Send to the Analysis Control Unit；The temperature collecting device is used to gather the temperature in the test box body, and will collection
Temperature send in real time to the Analysis Control Unit for being provided with analysis and Control software；
The video acquisition device, audio collecting device and the temperature of reception are adopted by the Analysis Control Unit
The experimental data of acquisition means collection is analyzed, and light stimulus instruction is sent, to the Sound stimulat module to the light stimulus module
Sound stimulat instruction is sent, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to the electrical stimulation module, sends and whether carry out to the food supply device
Food supply instruction, send temperature control instruction to the heater or the refrigerating plant and send animal dead alarm；
Wherein, the food supply device includes pallet, expansion link, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor
It is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for the control instruction control sent according to the Analysis Control Unit
Motor processed drives the expansion link to be stretched, consequently facilitating giving feeding animal；The pallet is square, centre be provided with every
Plate, for food and moisture to be separated；The jig arm is connected with the microprocessor, when animal has reached food meal requirement
Afterwards, under the control of the microprocessor, animal is pressed from both sides from the pallet；It is described to be used to be sent according to the Analysis Control Unit
Control instruction control to animal carry out feeding include：The animal gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester
Characteristic information is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet feeding requirement, when animal meets feeding requirement, is sent to the microprocessor
Control instruction, drive the expansion link to be stretched by microprocessor control motor, while pass through opening opening and closing device control
Make the opening to open, the pallet is sent to the opening, and it is parallel with the glass plate of opening；When animal is unsatisfactory for feeding
When food requires, control instruction is sent to the microprocessor, drives the expansion link to carry out by microprocessor control motor
It is flexible, the pallet is reduced to below the opening, while control the opening to be closed by opening opening and closing device.
Further, the Analysis Control Unit includes：It is provided with the database and control software for data storage
Database server and the mobile terminal for being provided with analysis software；
The database server, the data message and the reception mobile terminal for receiving the harvester collection pass through
The control instruction that wireless or internet is sent, and the harvester and stimulating apparatus are controlled according to the control instruction, and will
The data message of collection is sent to the mobile terminal；
The mobile terminal, the data message that the database server obtains is obtained in real time, in real time by wireless or mutual
Network and send control instruction, and behavior of the data gathered to the database server to animal to the database server
Information or electrophysiology information are analyzed.
Further, it is described that control instruction is sent to the database server by wireless or internet in real time and right
The data of the database server collection, which carry out analysis to the behavioural information or electrophysiology information of animal, to be included passing through nothing in real time
Line or internet send control instruction to the database server；To the animal that is obtained from the database server in difference
Data message under stimulating is analyzed；The data to the animal that is obtained from the database server under different stimulated
Information, which carries out analysis, to be included analyzing the animal footprint information that the database server obtains, and is analyzed under different stimulated
Animal footprint, and sort out；The animal footprint information includes touchdown time, hang time, step-length, pressure, and left and right pin spacing is preceding
Rear foot marking spacing and step sequence；And/or the animal obtained to the database server is analyzed under different stimulations, point
Analyse under different stimulated, animal is to the reaction amplitude peak of stimulation, the response latency of stimulation, the duration of the reaction stimulated, thorn
Sharp speed, the sound frequency of stimulation and the reaction average value of stimulation；And/or whether analyzing animal there is dead symptom；And/or
According to the temperature data of collection, judge whether the temperature in test box body meets experiment needs.
Further, the animal character information gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester is carried out
Analysis, analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：
The sign information of the animal of camera device collection is analyzed；The sign information of the animal includes animal belly
The size in region；
When the size in the animal belly region is less than threshold value, judges that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；
When the size in the animal belly region is more than threshold value, judges that animal is in fed to appetite state, do not meet feeding requirement.
Further, the animal character information gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester is carried out
Analysis, analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：The speed and cry of the animal of speed acquisition device collection are analyzed；When
When the speed and/or cry of the animal exceed threshold value, judge that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；When feeding
When time exceedes the time of setting, judgement does not meet feeding requirement.
Animal stimulating method provided by the invention so that can remotely be carried out using the experimenter of mobile terminal distant
Control, transfers experimental data in real time, sends experiment control instruction, because mobile terminal has portability, breaks away from experimenter
The limitation of physical space, the operation of experimenter is greatly facilitated, save the time of experimenter.Due to being all to pass through movement
Then terminal controls each device to carry out electricity certainly by remotely sending control instruction to database server by database server
Dynamicization operates, and can reduce interference of the human factor to zoopery, improve the accuracy of experimental result.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of animal stimulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that casing and its in-built structural representation are tested in animal stimulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is copper cash distribution schematic diagram in test casing provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of mobile terminal in animal stimulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of animal positioner in animal stimulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of animal stimulating method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of animal stimulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it include at least one test casing 130 and
It is provided with the Analysis Control Unit of analysis and Control software.Analysis Control Unit include be provided with for data storage database and
The database server 120 of control software and the mobile terminal 110 for being provided with analysis software.Database server 120 is received and adopted
The data message and reception control instruction of the mobile terminal 110 by wireless or internet transmission of acquisition means collection, and according to
Control instruction controls harvester and stimulating apparatus, and the data message of collection is sent to mobile terminal 110；Mobile terminal
110 obtain the data messages that database servers 120 obtain in real time, in real time by wireless or internet to database server
120 send control instruction, and the data that database server 120 gathers are carried out to the behavioural information or electrophysiology information of animal
Analysis.
Stimulating apparatus, harvester, casing light source, heater and refrigerating plant are provided with test casing 130.Referring to
Fig. 2, test casing 130 is provided with the PVC bases of thickness and stainless steel faceplate is formed.Glass plate 1 is provided with test box body.Glass
Plate 1 is arranged in test box body and the base with testing casing is parallel, and is formed and held between the base of glass plate 1 and test casing
Between being empty；One jiao of glass plate 1 is provided with opening 7；It is open at 7 and is provided with opening opening and closing device, for is carrying out feeding animal
When, Electronic control opens opening 7, and when feeding animal finishes, Electronic control closes opening 7.It is removable by one to test casing
Shuttle fence 4 be divided to for two interval.Shuttle fence 4 is arranged on the middle part of glass plate 1, and is provided with what is shuttled for animal
Shuttle door 5.Sound proof box (not shown) is provided with outside test box body, casing top is tested or side wall sets and is provided with divulging information
The fan (not shown) of function.Stimulating apparatus includes light stimulus module, Sound stimulat module and electrical stimulation module.Light stimulus mould
Block includes stimulating stimulating light source and control circuit；Stimulating light source be arranged on shuttle fence 4 or be arranged on test casing top or
In side wall.Stimulating light source can be light emitting diode matrix.Control circuit and the database server electricity in Analysis Control Unit
Connection, the control command for receiving Analysis Control Unit control opening for stimulating light source intensity of illumination, light application time and/or light source
Close.Specifically：The control command is that the control that mobile terminal is sent by wireless or internet to database server 120 refers to
Order, control circuit control stimulating light source intensity of illumination, light application time are then controlled according to control instruction by database server 120
And/or the opening and closing of light source.Control circuit is prior art, and concrete structure repeats no more.Sound stimulat module is arranged on test casing
It is interior, including audio-frequency power amplifier and sound source；Sound source is arranged on shuttle fence 4 or is arranged on top or the side wall of test casing
On, and electrically connected with the database server in Analysis Control Unit and audio-frequency power amplifier, for receiving analysis and Control dress
Frequency, amplitude, duration and/or the decibel for the control command control sound put.For example, pure tone：Frequency：10-35000Hz,
Amplitude：20-100dB, increase/reduction time 1ms-1s, duration：1s-1min.White noise：Frequency=0, other and pure tone
Equally.Specifically：The control command is that mobile terminal is the control sent by wireless or internet to database server 120
Instruction, frequency, amplitude, duration and/or the decibel of sound are then controlled according to control instruction by database server 120.
Referring to Fig. 3, electrical stimulation module includes electric stimulating instrument 150 and exposed copper cash 140；It is external that electric stimulating instrument 150 is arranged on test box,
And exposed copper cash 140 is laid on one side of something of glass plate 1.The output line of electric stimulating instrument 150 by be located at test casing hole with
Exposed copper cash 140 electrically connects.Electric stimulating instrument is connected with Analysis Control Unit.Electric stimulating instrument 150 dedicated for low pressure stimulation
Experiment, eliminates the harm to animal.Electric gate voltage adjusting range：30V~120V (square wave peak value), adjusting step 1V；Electric grid
Current limliting adjusting range：0.06mA~4.00mA, adjusting step 0.02mA.Specifically：The control command is that mobile terminal is to pass through
The control instruction that wireless or internet is sent to database server 120, then by database server 120 according to control instruction
Control electricity thorn instrument is discharged.Harvester includes camera device 2, camera device 3, speed acquisition device, temperature collecting device
And voice collection device.Camera device 2 is arranged on test test casing top, camera device 3 is located at test bottom half, its
In, the camera device 2 for being arranged on test casing top is used to be acquired the behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character of animal, sets
It is used to be acquired the footprint and its aspectual character of animal in the camera device 3 of test bottom half, and by the video of collection
Data are sent to Analysis Control Unit in real time.Camera device 2 and camera device 3 pass through the number in video card and Analysis Control Unit
Connected according to storehouse server；Voice collection device is connected by interface circuit card with the database server in Analysis Control Unit,
Sent in real time to Analysis Control Unit for gathering noise audio and/or animal sounds, and by the voice data of collection.Electro photoluminescence
Module is connected by interface circuit card with Analysis Control Unit；Speed acquisition device passes through interface circuit card and Analysis Control Unit
In database server connection, sent in real time to analysis and Control for gathering the speed of animal, and by the speed data of collection
Database server in device；The temperature that temperature collecting device is used in collecting test casing, and the temperature of collection is real-time
Send to the database server in Analysis Control Unit；Analysis Control Unit be used for according to the video acquisition device of reception,
Audio collecting device and temperature collecting device collection experimental data analysis, to light stimulus module send light stimulus instruction, to
Whether Sound stimulat module sends Sound stimulat instruction, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to electrical stimulation module, sends to enter to food supply device
Row food supply instructs and sends temperature control instruction to heater or refrigerating plant, and sends animal dead alarm.
Specifically：Database server in Analysis Control Unit receives video acquisition device, audio collecting device and temperature acquisition dress
The experimental data of collection is put, mobile terminal transfers the experimental data of collection from the database server in Analysis Control Unit, so
The analysis software set afterwards according to mobile terminal itself is analyzed experimental data, then sends light stimulus to light stimulus module
Instruct, Sound stimulat instruction is sent to Sound stimulat module, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to electrical stimulation module, sent to food supply device
Whether carry out food supply instruction and send temperature control instruction to heater or refrigerating plant, and send animal dead alarm
Prompting.
Food supply device is arranged on the lower section of accommodation space and the opening positioned at glass plate 1, for according to analysis and Control
The control instruction control that device is sent carries out feeding to animal；Wherein, referring to Fig. 2, food supply device includes pallet 8, stretched
Bar 12, motor 10, telescopic jig arm 11 and microprocessor (not shown)；Microprocessor passes through interface circuit card and analysis
Database server connection in control device, the control instruction control motor 10 for being sent according to Analysis Control Unit drive
Expansion link 12 is stretched, consequently facilitating giving feeding animal.Pallet 8 is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate 9, for by food and
Moisture separates；Jig arm 11 is connected with microprocessor, after animal has reached food meal requirement, in the control of microprocessor
Under, animal is pressed from both sides from pallet 8.Wherein, the control instruction control for being sent according to Analysis Control Unit carries out feeding to animal
Including：The experimental data obtained by mobile terminal called data storehouse server, i.e. animal character information, and animal character is believed
Breath is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet feeding requirement (as to how judging, will be described in more detail below), when animal meets feeding requirement
When, mobile terminal sends feeding instruction to database server, then sends control from database server to microprocessor again
Instruction, drive expansion link 12 to be stretched by microprocessor control motor 10, while be open 7 dozens by the control of opening opening and closing device
Open, pallet 8 is arrived into the opening, and it is parallel with the glass plate at opening 7；When animal is unsatisfactory for feeding requirement, to micro- place
Reason device sends control instruction, drives expansion link 12 to be stretched by microprocessor control motor 10, pallet 8 is reduced into opening 7
Lower section, while the opening and closing device control opening 7 that is open is closed.
Opening opening and closing device includes microprocessor, square glass, motor 15, rope 14 and mechanical arm 13.Mechanical arm 13 with
Square glass is fixedly connected.Square glass and the slitless connection of opening 7.Motor 15 is connected with microprocessor and rope 14 respectively, is used
In the control command for receiving microprocessor, control rope 14 is stretched, and square glass is sling or put down, so as to realize opening
Opening and closing；Motor 15 is fixed on the side wall of test casing；Microprocessor is connected with Analysis Control Unit, for receiving analysis and Control dress
The control instruction of transmission is put, control rope 14 is stretched.Four sides of square glass are in ramped shaped, and 7 four sides of being open are in slope
Shape, so as to realize the slitless connection of square glass and opening 7, while square glass is facilitated smoothly to realize the disengaging with opening 7.
By remotely to food supply device and the Automated condtrol of opening opening and closing device, can effectively reduce artificial feed to zoopery
Influence.
Referring to Fig. 4, mobile terminal 110 includes data acquisition module 200, analysis module 210, control instruction sending module
220 and alarm module 230.Data of the animal that data acquisition module 200 is obtained from database server 120 under different stimulated
Information.Analysis module 210 is analyzed data message of the animal obtained from database server 120 under different stimulated.
Wherein, carrying out analysis to the data message of the animal that is obtained from database server 120 under different stimulated is included to data storehouse
The animal footprint information that server 120 obtains is analyzed, and analyzes the animal footprint under different stimulated, and sort out；Animal footprint
Information includes touchdown time, hang time, step-length, pressure, left and right pin spacing, front and rear footprint note spacing and step sequence；And/or logarithm
The animal obtained according to storehouse server is analyzed under different stimulations, analyzes under different stimulated, animal to the reaction of stimulation most
Significantly, response latency, the duration of the reaction of stimulation, the speed stimulated, the sound frequency stimulated and the stimulation stimulated
React average value；And/or judge whether animal meets feeding requirement according to the characteristic information of animal；And/or analyzing animal whether
There is dead symptom；And/or the temperature data according to collection, judge whether the temperature in test box body meets experiment needs；Report
Alert module 230 is used to, when dead symptom occurs in animal, warning message is issued the user with, to change experimental animal in time.Control
Instruction sending module 220 processed is used to send control instruction to database server 120.
Wherein, analyse whether to meet that feeding requires to include：The sign information of the animal of camera device collection is analyzed；
The sign information of the animal includes the size in animal belly region；When the size in animal belly region is less than threshold value, judge
Animal is in starvation, meets feeding requirement；When the size in animal belly region is more than threshold value, judge that animal is in fed to appetite
State, feeding requirement is not met.In specific example, respective threshold can be set before experiment, i.e. collection animal, which is in, to be eaten
Size a during full state, collection animal are in size b, a during starvation>B, the median of a, b between the two can be taken to make
For threshold value.The mouse to be tested can be measured in advance by taking mouse as an example, measure the mouse under starvation
Belly size, measure the size of the belly of mouse under fed to appetite state, then take out a median as threshold
Value.In experiment, the video for being arranged on the collection of accommodation space photographic device inside can be relied on to believe the size in mouse belly region
Breath analyzes the size of mouse belly.In order to further improve the accuracy of analysis, can be imaged to being arranged in accommodation space
Device and the video information for the camera device collection for being arranged on test casing top combine analysis, i.e. are arranged on accommodating sky
Between photographic device inside mainly gather the bottom section of mouse belly, and both sides of the camera device of casing top collection mouse belly
Region, the change of mouse belly size is gone out from the mutation analysis of bottom section and two side areas, and then judges whether mouse is in
Starvation.In another embodiment, can also be carried out by the speed and cry of the animal gathered to speed acquisition device
Analysis；When the speed and/or cry of the animal exceed given threshold (that is, the speed of animal exceedes the threshold speed of setting,
Or cry exceedes time of setting etc. more than the decibel of setting, or cry), judge that animal is in starvation, meeting feeding will
Ask；When the time of feeding exceeding the time of setting, judgement does not meet feeding requirement.By that with upper type, can be effectively ensured dynamic
The reasonable feed of thing, avoids the occurrence of situation about eating and drinking immoderately.
Because the situation of experimental situation is changeable, for example, summer, than higher temperatures, winter is colder, and this just needs to ensure to survey
Examination casing has suitable temperature environment, so by the temperature in the real-time collecting test casing of temperature collecting device, and will adopt
The temperature of collection sends to the database server in Analysis Control Unit, mobile terminal obtain these from database server in real time
After temperature data, judge whether the temperature for testing casing meets the temperature threshold of setting, when temperature is less than temperature threshold, send
Heating instructions, control heater are heated；When temperature is higher than temperature threshold, refrigeration instruction is sent, controls refrigerating plant
Freezed, so as to control the temperature of test casing to meet the temperature threshold of setting.
In addition, in order to which due in experimental situation, animal dead phenomenon can occur unavoidably, this just needs the very first time to notify
Experimenter, so that experimenter changes experimental animal in time, ensure being normally carried out for experiment, so just needing in animal dead
When can send animal dead alarm in time.Wherein, sending animal dead alarm includes：Judge whether animal occurs extremely
Present situation is died, for example, finding that animal is motionless for a long time by video acquisition device, and the present situation that pupil hair is big or body is stiff occurs
Afterwards, dead warning message is sent to the user using mobile terminal in time.
Above control mode, it can be remotely remotely controlled using the experimenter of mobile terminal, transfer experiment number in real time
According to, send experiment control instruction, because mobile terminal has portability, experimenter has been broken away from the limitation of physical space, greatly
The big operation for facilitating experimenter, save the time of experimenter.For example, being tested in Beijing, go on business the U.S., in U.S.
State can also obtain the related data of experimental field in real time, send control instruction.Due to be all passed through by mobile terminal it is long-range
Control instruction is sent to database server, then controls each device progress electric automation to operate by database server, example
Such as, feeding, so as to reduce interference of the human factor to zoopery, the accuracy of experimental result is improved.
Referring to Fig. 5, in order to do electro physiology experiment, animal stimulating system also includes animal position indicator.Animal position indicator passes through
Electric expansion bar 21 is fixed on test casing top, and when needing to do electro physiology experiment, in the external world, control refers to electric expansion bar 21
Under the control of order, animal position indicator is dropped on glass plate.Animal positioner is consolidated including being used to fix the first of animal ear
Determine part 16, for fix the second fixture of animal face, with graduated scale and take the shape of the letter U shape support 24, electric expansion bar
21st, the first slide unit 23 and the second slide unit 28.First fixture 16 carries graduated scale by the first slide unit 23 and U-bracket respectively
Both ends connection.First fixture is provided with adjustment bolt 25 and adjustment bolt 18, for adjusting the first fixture respectively vertical
The distance of distance and the first slide unit 23 of adjustment in the horizontal direction on direction.Second fixture includes Support bracket 27, by arc
The clip 17 and lateral frame 26 that hook is formed.Support bracket 27 is connected with lateral frame 26.State is scheduled on lateral frame 26 to arc shaped hook 17 respectively
Both ends.Lateral frame 26 passes through the second slide unit 28.Second slide unit 28 is provided with two adjustment bolts, and (wherein, one is adjustment spiral shell
Bolt 29, not shown in another adjustment bolt figure), for adjusting the distance in the horizontal direction of Support bracket 27 and adjustment respectively
Distance of second slide unit 28 in vertical direction.The one end of electric expansion bar 21 is fixed on test casing top, and the other end and second are slided
Platform 28 is fixedly connected, and when doing electro physiology experiment, is stretched according to the control command in the external world, brain positioner is placed into glass
In glass plate；After electro physiology is tested, stretched according to the control command in the external world, brain positioner is retracted to test box
Top.
Referring to Fig. 6, the animal stimulating method based on animal stimulating apparatus shown in Fig. 1-5, including：
Step 300：Animal is stimulated by the stimulating apparatus for being arranged on test casing；The stimulating apparatus includes light
Stimulating module, Sound stimulat module and electrical stimulation module；The light stimulus module includes stimulating light source and control circuit；The stimulation
Light source be arranged on the shuttle fence or be arranged on it is described test casing top or side wall on, the control circuit with described point
Analyse control device electrical connection, the control command for receiving the Analysis Control Unit control the stimulating light source intensity of illumination,
The opening and closing of light application time and/or light source；The Sound stimulat module is arranged in the test box body, including audio-frequency power amplifier
And sound source；The sound source be arranged on the shuttle fence or be arranged on it is described test casing top or side wall on, and with it is described
Analysis Control Unit and audio-frequency power amplifier electrical connection, the control command for receiving the Analysis Control Unit control
Frequency, amplitude, duration and/or the decibel of sound；The electrical stimulation module includes electric stimulating instrument and exposed copper cash；It is described
Electric stimulating instrument is arranged on that test box is external, and exposed copper cash is laid on one side of something of glass plate, the output line of the electric stimulating instrument
Electrically connected by the hole for being located at test casing with exposed copper cash；
Step 400, by be arranged on test casing harvester the characteristic information of animal is acquired；The collection
Device includes camera device, speed acquisition device, temperature collecting device and voice collection device；The camera device is set respectively
In the test casing top and the accommodation space, wherein, the camera device for being arranged on the test casing top is used for
The behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character of animal are acquired, the camera device for being arranged on the test bottom half is used for dynamic
The footprint and its aspectual character of thing are acquired, and the video data of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；Institute
Camera device is stated to be connected with the Analysis Control Unit by video card；The voice collection device passes through interface circuit card and institute
Analysis Control Unit connection is stated, is sent in real time extremely for gathering noise audio and/or animal sounds, and by the voice data of collection
The Analysis Control Unit；The electrical stimulation module is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit；The speed
Harvester is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering the speed of animal, and by the speed of collection
Degrees of data is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；The temperature collecting device is used to gather the temperature in the test box body
Degree, and the temperature of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit for being provided with analysis and Control software in real time；
Step 500, the video acquisition device, audio collecting device and institute by the Analysis Control Unit to reception
The experimental data for stating temperature collecting device collection is analyzed, and light stimulus instruction is sent, to the sound to the light stimulus module
Stimulating module sends Sound stimulat instruction, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to the electrical stimulation module, sent to the food supply device
Food supply instruction whether is carried out, temperature control instruction is sent to the heater or the refrigerating plant and sends animal be dead
Die alarm；The food supply device is arranged on the lower section of the accommodation space and the opening positioned at the glass plate, for root
The control instruction control sent according to the Analysis Control Unit carries out feeding to animal；Wherein, the food supply device includes
Pallet, expansion link, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor passes through interface circuit card and the analysis
Control device connects, and the control instruction control motor for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit drives the expansion link to carry out
It is flexible, consequently facilitating giving feeding animal；The pallet is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate, for food and moisture to be separated；Institute
Jig arm is stated to be connected with the microprocessor, after animal has reached food meal requirement, under the control of the microprocessor,
Animal is pressed from both sides from the pallet；The control instruction control for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit is fed to animal
Food includes：The animal character information that the harvester gathers is analyzed by the Analysis Control Unit, analysed whether
Meet feeding requirement, when animal meets feeding requirement, control instruction is sent to the microprocessor, by the microprocessor control
Motor processed drives the expansion link to be stretched, while controls the opening to open by opening opening and closing device, by the pallet
The opening is sent to, and it is parallel with the glass plate of opening；When animal is unsatisfactory for feeding requirement, sent out to the microprocessor
Go out control instruction, drive the expansion link to be stretched by microprocessor control motor, the pallet is reduced to described
Opening lower section, while control the opening to be closed by opening opening and closing device.
In above-mentioned steps, Analysis Control Unit includes being provided with the data of database and control software for data storage
Storehouse server and the mobile terminal for being provided with analysis software；The database server, receive the number of the harvester collection
It is believed that cease and receive control instruction of the mobile terminal by wireless or internet transmission, and according to the control instruction control
The harvester and stimulating apparatus are made, and the data message of collection is sent to the mobile terminal；The mobile terminal, it is real
When obtain the data message that the database server obtains, sent out in real time by wireless or internet to the database server
Control instruction is sent, and the data of database server collection are divided the behavioural information or electrophysiology information of animal
Analysis.
Wherein, control instruction is sent to the database server by wireless or internet in real time, and to the data
The data of storehouse collection of server carry out analysis to the behavioural information or electrophysiology information of animal to be included：Pass through wireless or interconnection in real time
Net sends control instruction to the database server；To the animal that is obtained from the database server under different stimulated
Data message is analyzed；The data message to the animal that is obtained from the database server under different stimulated is carried out
Analysis includes analyzing the animal footprint information that the database server obtains, and analyzes the animal foot under different stimulated
Mark, and sort out；The animal footprint information includes touchdown time, hang time, step-length, pressure, left and right pin spacing, front and rear footprint
Remember spacing and step sequence；And/or the animal obtained to the database server is analyzed under different stimulations, analysis is different
Under stimulation, animal is to the reaction amplitude peak of stimulation, the response latency stimulated, the duration of the reaction stimulated, the speed stimulated
The reaction average value of degree, the sound frequency stimulated and stimulation；And/or whether analyzing animal there is dead symptom；And/or according to adopting
The temperature data of collection, judges whether the temperature in test box body meets experiment needs.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the animal character gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester
Information is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：The sign information of the animal of camera device collection is analyzed；
The sign information of the animal includes the size in animal belly region；When the size in the animal belly region is less than threshold value,
Judge that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；When the size in the animal belly region is more than threshold value, animal is judged
In fed to appetite state, feeding requirement is not met.
In another embodiment, the animal character gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester
Information is analyzed, and analyses whether that meet that feeding requires to include is carried out to the speed and cry of the animal of speed acquisition device collection
Analysis；When the speed and/or cry of the animal exceed threshold value, judge that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；When
When the time of feeding exceedes the time of setting, judgement does not meet feeding requirement.
Animal stimulating method provided in an embodiment of the present invention so that can remotely be entered using the experimenter of mobile terminal
Row remote control, transfers experimental data in real time, sends experiment control instruction, because mobile terminal has portability, puts experimenter
The limitation of physical space has been taken off, has greatly facilitated the operation of experimenter, has saved the time of experimenter.For example, in Beijing
Test, go on business the U.S., in the related data that the U.S. can also obtain experimental field in real time, sends control instruction.Due to all
It is then each device is controlled by database server by remotely sending control instruction to database server by mobile terminal
Part carries out electric automation operation, for example, feeding, so as to reduce interference of the human factor to zoopery, improves experiment knot
The accuracy of fruit.
It should be noted last that above embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the present invention
Technical scheme modify or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover
Among scope of the presently claimed invention.
A10, the animal stimulating method based on animal stimulating apparatus, including：
Animal is stimulated by the stimulating apparatus for being arranged on test casing；The stimulating apparatus includes light stimulus mould
Block, Sound stimulat module and electrical stimulation module；The light stimulus module includes stimulating light source and control circuit；The stimulating light source is set
Put in the shuttle fence or be arranged in top or the side wall of the test casing, the control circuit and the analysis and Control
Device electrically connects, when the control command for receiving the Analysis Control Unit controls the stimulating light source intensity of illumination, illumination
Between and/or light source opening and closing；The Sound stimulat module is arranged in the test box body, including audio-frequency power amplifier and sound
Source；The sound source be arranged on the shuttle fence or be arranged on it is described test casing top or side wall on, and with the analysis
Control device and audio-frequency power amplifier electrical connection, the control command for receiving the Analysis Control Unit control sound
Frequency, amplitude, duration and/or decibel；The electrical stimulation module includes electric stimulating instrument and exposed copper cash；The electricity thorn
Sharp instrument is arranged on that test box is external, and exposed copper cash is laid on one side of something of glass plate, and the output line of the electric stimulating instrument passes through
The hole for being located at test casing electrically connects with exposed copper cash；
The characteristic information of animal is acquired by the harvester for being arranged on test casing；The harvester includes
Camera device, speed acquisition device, temperature collecting device and voice collection device；The camera device is separately positioned on the survey
Try in casing top and the accommodation space, wherein, the camera device for being arranged on the test casing top is used for animal
Behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character are acquired, and are arranged on the camera device of the test bottom half for the footprint to animal
And its aspectual character is acquired, and the video data of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；The shooting dress
Put and be connected by video card with the Analysis Control Unit；The voice collection device is controlled by interface circuit card and the analysis
Device connection processed, sent in real time to the analysis for gathering noise audio and/or animal sounds, and by the voice data of collection
Control device；The electrical stimulation module is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit；The speed acquisition device
It is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering the speed of animal, and by the number of speed of collection factually
When send to the Analysis Control Unit；The temperature collecting device is used to gather the temperature in the test box body, and will adopt
The temperature of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit for being provided with analysis and Control software in real time；
The video acquisition device, audio collecting device and the temperature of reception are adopted by the Analysis Control Unit
The experimental data of acquisition means collection is analyzed, and light stimulus instruction is sent, to the Sound stimulat module to the light stimulus module
Sound stimulat instruction is sent, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to the electrical stimulation module, sends and whether carry out to the food supply device
Food supply instruction, send temperature control instruction to the heater or the refrigerating plant and send animal dead alarm；
The food supply device is arranged on the lower section of the accommodation space and the opening positioned at the glass plate, for according to described point
The control instruction control that analysis control device is sent carries out feeding to animal；Wherein, the food supply device includes pallet, stretched
Bar, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor is connected by interface circuit card and the Analysis Control Unit
Connecing, the control instruction control motor for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit drives the expansion link to be stretched, so as to
It is easy to feeding animal；The pallet is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate, for food and moisture to be separated；The jig arm with
The microprocessor connection, after animal has reached food meal requirement, under the control of the microprocessor, animal is pressed from both sides
From the pallet；The control instruction control for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit includes to animal progress feeding：
The animal character information that the harvester gathers is analyzed by the Analysis Control Unit, analyses whether to meet feeding
It is required that when animal meets feeding requirement, control instruction is sent to the microprocessor, motor band is controlled by the microprocessor
Move the expansion link to be stretched, while control the opening to open by opening opening and closing device, the pallet is sent to described
Opening, and it is parallel with the glass plate of opening；When animal is unsatisfactory for feeding requirement, sends control to the microprocessor and refer to
Order, drive the expansion link to be stretched by microprocessor control motor, the pallet be reduced to below the opening,
The opening is controlled to be closed by opening opening and closing device simultaneously.
A11, the method according to A10, the Analysis Control Unit include：
It is provided with for the database of data storage and the database server of control software and is provided with analysis software
Mobile terminal；
The database server, the data message and the reception mobile terminal for receiving the harvester collection pass through
The control instruction of wireless or internet transmission, and the harvester and stimulating apparatus are controlled according to the control instruction, and
The data message of collection is sent to the mobile terminal；
The mobile terminal, the data message that the database server obtains is obtained in real time, in real time by wireless or mutual
Network and send control instruction, and behavior of the data gathered to the database server to animal to the database server
Information or electrophysiology information are analyzed.
A12, the method according to A11, it is described to be sent in real time by wireless or internet to the database server
Control instruction, and analysis bag is carried out to the behavioural information or electrophysiology information of animal to the data of database server collection
Include：
Control instruction is sent to the database server by wireless or internet in real time；To from the database service
Data message of the animal that device obtains under different stimulated is analyzed；The animal to being obtained from the database server
Data message under different stimulated, which carries out analysis, to be included dividing the animal footprint information that the database server obtains
Analysis, the animal footprint under different stimulated is analyzed, and sorted out；The animal footprint information includes touchdown time, hang time, step
It is long, pressure, left and right pin spacing, front and rear footprint note spacing and step sequence；And/or the animal obtained to the database server is not
With stimulation under analyzed, analyze under different stimulated, animal to the reaction amplitude peak of stimulation, stimulation response latency,
The duration of the reaction of stimulation, the speed stimulated, the sound frequency stimulated and the reaction average value of stimulation；And/or analyzing animal
Whether dead symptom is occurred；And/or the temperature data according to collection, judge whether the temperature in test box body meets experiment and need
Will.
A13, the method according to A11, it is described that the harvester collection is moved by the Analysis Control Unit
Thing characteristic information is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：
The sign information of the animal of camera device collection is analyzed；The sign information of the animal includes animal belly
The size in region；
When the size in the animal belly region is less than threshold value, judges that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；
When the size in the animal belly region is more than threshold value, judges that animal is in fed to appetite state, do not meet feeding requirement.
A14, the method according to A11, it is described that the harvester collection is moved by the Analysis Control Unit
Thing characteristic information is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：
The speed and cry of the animal of speed acquisition device collection are analyzed；
When the speed and/or cry of the animal exceed threshold value, judge that animal is in starvation, meeting feeding will
Ask；
When the time of feeding exceeding the time of setting, judgement does not meet feeding requirement.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of animal stimulating method based on animal stimulating apparatus, the animal stimulating apparatus include at least one test casing,
Stimulating apparatus, the casing light source for being arranged on the test casing top, harvester, the analysis control for being provided with analysis and Control software
Device, heater and refrigerating plant processed；
The test casing is made up of the PVC bases and stainless steel faceplate of thickness, and glass plate is provided with the test box body, described
Glass plate is arranged in the test box body and parallel with the base of the test casing, and the glass plate and the test box
Accommodation space is formed between the base of body；One jiao of the glass plate is provided with opening；The opening is provided with opening opening and closing
Device, for when carrying out feeding animal, opening the opening, when feeding animal finishes, close the opening；The test
Casing is divided into two intervals by a moveable shuttle fence；The shuttle fence is arranged in the middle part of the glass plate, and is set
It is equipped with the shuttle door to be shuttled for animal；Be provided with sound proof box outside the test box body, the test casing top or
Side wall sets the fan for being provided with ventilation function；The stimulating apparatus includes light stimulus module, Sound stimulat module and electro photoluminescence mould
Block；The light stimulus module includes stimulating light source and control circuit；The stimulating light source is arranged on the shuttle fence or setting
On the top of the test casing or side wall, the control circuit electrically connects with the Analysis Control Unit, for receiving
The control command for stating Analysis Control Unit controls the opening and closing of the stimulating light source intensity of illumination, light application time and/or light source；It is described
Sound stimulat module is arranged in the test box body, including audio-frequency power amplifier and sound source；The sound source is arranged on described wear
Shuttle fence is arranged in top or the side wall of the test casing, and is put with the Analysis Control Unit and the audio power
Big device electrical connection, the control command for receiving the Analysis Control Unit control the frequency of sound, amplitude, the duration and/
Or decibel；The electrical stimulation module includes electric stimulating instrument and exposed copper cash；It is external that the electric stimulating instrument is arranged on test box, and
Exposed copper cash is laid on one side of something of glass plate, the output line of the electric stimulating instrument by be located at the hole of test casing with it is exposed
Copper cash electrically connects；The harvester includes camera device, speed acquisition device, temperature collecting device and voice collection device；
The camera device is separately positioned in the test casing top and the accommodation space, wherein, it is arranged on the test box
Camera device at the top of body is used to be acquired the behavioural characteristic and its aspectual character of animal, is arranged on the test casing bottom
The camera device in portion is used to be acquired the footprint and its aspectual character of animal, and the video data of collection is sent extremely in real time
The Analysis Control Unit；The camera device is connected by video card with the Analysis Control Unit；The sound collection dress
Put and be connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering noise audio and/or animal sounds, and will collection
Voice data send in real time to the Analysis Control Unit；The electrical stimulation module is controlled by interface circuit card and the analysis
Device connection processed；The speed acquisition device is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit, for gathering animal
Speed, and the speed data of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；The temperature collecting device is used to gather
Temperature in the test box body, and the temperature of collection is sent to the analysis and Control for being provided with analysis and Control software in real time
Device；
Food supply device is arranged on the lower section of the accommodation space and the opening positioned at the glass plate, for according to described point
The control instruction control that analysis control device is sent carries out feeding to animal；Wherein, the food supply device includes pallet, stretched
Bar, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor is connected by interface circuit card and the Analysis Control Unit
Connecing, the control instruction control motor for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit drives the expansion link to be stretched, so as to
It is easy to feeding animal；The pallet is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate, for food and moisture to be separated；The jig arm with
The microprocessor connection, after animal has reached food meal requirement, under the control of the microprocessor, animal is pressed from both sides
From the pallet；
Characterized in that, this method includes：
Animal is stimulated by the stimulating apparatus for being arranged on test casing；By the harvester pair for being arranged on test casing
The characteristic information of animal is acquired；Wherein, the camera device of the test casing top is arranged on for the behavior to animal
Feature and its aspectual character are acquired, be arranged on the test bottom half camera device be used for the footprint of animal and its
Aspectual character is acquired, and the video data of collection is sent to the Analysis Control Unit in real time；The electrical stimulation module
It is connected by interface circuit card with the Analysis Control Unit；The speed acquisition device passes through interface circuit card and the analysis
Control device connects, and is sent in real time to the Analysis Control Unit for gathering the speed of animal, and by the speed data of collection；
The temperature collecting device is used to gather the temperature in the test box body, and the temperature of collection is sent to the setting in real time
There is the Analysis Control Unit of analysis and Control software；
The video acquisition device, audio collecting device and the temperature acquisition of reception are filled by the Analysis Control Unit
The experimental data for putting collection is analyzed, and is sent light stimulus instruction to the light stimulus module, is sent to the Sound stimulat module
Sound stimulat instructs, electro photoluminescence instruction is sent to the electrical stimulation module, sends whether carry out food to the food supply device
Supply instruction, send temperature control instruction to the heater or the refrigerating plant and send animal dead alarm；Wherein,
The food supply device includes pallet, expansion link, motor, telescopic jig arm and microprocessor；The microprocessor passes through
Interface circuit card is connected with the Analysis Control Unit, and the control instruction for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit controls horse
Up to driving the expansion link to be stretched, consequently facilitating giving feeding animal；The pallet is square, and centre is provided with dividing plate, uses
Separated in by food and moisture；The jig arm is connected with the microprocessor, after animal has reached food meal requirement,
Under the control of the microprocessor, animal is pressed from both sides from the pallet；The control for being sent according to the Analysis Control Unit
System instruction control carries out feeding to animal to be included：The animal character gathered by the Analysis Control Unit to the harvester
Information is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet feeding requirement, and when animal meets feeding requirement, control is sent to the microprocessor
Instruction, drive the expansion link to be stretched by microprocessor control motor, while institute is controlled by opening opening and closing device
State opening to open, the pallet is sent to the opening, and it is parallel with the glass plate of opening；Wanted when animal is unsatisfactory for feeding
When asking, control instruction is sent to the microprocessor, drives the expansion link to be stretched by microprocessor control motor,
The pallet is reduced to below the opening, while controls the opening to be closed by opening opening and closing device.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the Analysis Control Unit includes：
It is provided with for the database of data storage and the database server of control software and the movement for being provided with analysis software
Terminal；
The database server, receive the data message of harvester collection and receive the mobile terminal pass through it is wireless
Or the control instruction that internet is sent, and the harvester and stimulating apparatus are controlled according to the control instruction, and will collection
Data message send to the mobile terminal；
The mobile terminal, the data message that the database server obtains is obtained in real time, passes through wireless or internet in real time
Control instruction, and the behavioural information to the data that the database server gathers to animal are sent to the database server
Or electrophysiology information is analyzed.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described in real time by wireless or internet to the database
Server sends control instruction, and behavioural information or electrophysiology information to the data that the database server gathers to animal
Carrying out analysis includes：
Control instruction is sent to the database server by wireless or internet in real time；To being obtained from the database server
Data message of the animal taken under different stimulated is analyzed；It is described to the animal that is obtained from the database server not
Carrying out analysis with the data message under stimulating includes analyzing the animal footprint information that the database server obtains, point
The animal footprint under different stimulated is analysed, and is sorted out；The animal footprint information includes touchdown time, hang time, step-length, pressure
Power, left and right pin spacing, front and rear footprint note spacing and step sequence；And/or the animal obtained to the database server is different
Analyzed, analyzed under different stimulated under stimulation, animal is to the reaction amplitude peak of stimulation, the response latency stimulated, stimulation
Duration of the reaction, stimulate speed, stimulate sound frequency and stimulation reaction average value；And/or analyzing animal whether
There is dead symptom；And/or the temperature data according to collection, judge whether the temperature in test box body meets experiment needs.
4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described that the collection is filled by the Analysis Control Unit
The animal character information for putting collection is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：
The sign information of the animal of camera device collection is analyzed；The sign information of the animal includes animal belly region
Size；
When the size in the animal belly region is less than threshold value, judges that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；Work as institute
When stating the size in animal belly region and being more than threshold value, judge that animal is in fed to appetite state, do not meet feeding requirement.
5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described that the collection is filled by the Analysis Control Unit
The animal character information for putting collection is analyzed, and analyses whether to meet that feeding requires to include：
The speed and cry of the animal of speed acquisition device collection are analyzed；
When the speed and/or cry of the animal exceed threshold value, judge that animal is in starvation, meet feeding requirement；
When the time of feeding exceeding the time of setting, judgement does not meet feeding requirement.
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| CN201510292450.7A CN104823872B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Animal stimulating method |
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| CN201410040134.6A CN103828733B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Animal stimulating system |
| CN201510292450.7A CN104823872B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Animal stimulating method |
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| CN104082184B (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-06-08 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of according to the invasion behavior time budget judgement colder uncomfortable method of broiler chicken |
| CN104622584B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-08-24 | 河南中医学院 | Animal chronic dinosaur egg fossil instrument based on desperate situation method |
| CN105010164B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2018-06-26 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Internet of Things small white mouse Behavioral training device |
| CN105454091A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-06 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Experimental device for researching behavioral characteristics of bee under electrical stimulation |
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| CN103828733B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN104823872A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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