CN104817743B - 石墨烯改性氯化橡胶复合材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
石墨烯改性氯化橡胶复合材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104817743B CN104817743B CN201510176638.5A CN201510176638A CN104817743B CN 104817743 B CN104817743 B CN 104817743B CN 201510176638 A CN201510176638 A CN 201510176638A CN 104817743 B CN104817743 B CN 104817743B
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- graphene
- chlorinated rubber
- matrix material
- modified chlorinated
- rubber matrix
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920006173 natural rubber latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nonyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-trien-2-ol Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C2C(=C(C=C1)O)O2 RNMDNPCBIKJCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tetradecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyoxyethylene nonylphenol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013657 polymer matrix composite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011160 polymer matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201510176638.5A CN104817743B (zh) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | 石墨烯改性氯化橡胶复合材料的制备方法 |
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CN106117649B (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-05-25 | 广东纳路纳米科技有限公司 | 一种改性纳米复合橡胶材料及其制备 |
CN107254082A (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-17 | 福建万泰兴化工发展有限公司 | 一种高性能喷雾干燥法氯化橡胶制备方法 |
CN107286403B (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-18 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | 一种抗静电天然橡胶及其制备方法 |
CN107541154B (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏瑞和新材料股份有限公司 | 石墨烯改性氯化天然橡胶胶粘剂及其制备方法 |
CN108976320B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-05-19 | 宁波昊鑫裕隆新材料有限公司 | 一种纳米添加剂和聚氧乙烯磺酸钠协同改性的氯化橡胶及制备方法和用途 |
CN108912430B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-09-29 | 宁波昊鑫裕隆新材料有限公司 | 一种纳米添加剂和烯丙基磺酸钠协同改性的氯化橡胶及制备方法和用途 |
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CN102786726B (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-07-16 | 南京理工大学 | 一种含氧化石墨烯的高性能xnbr橡胶硫化胶及其制备方法 |
CN103436027B (zh) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-10-28 | 北京化工大学 | 一种导热电绝缘硅橡胶热界面材料及其制备方法 |
CN103923359A (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-16 | 海南大学 | 一种导电石墨烯/天然橡胶纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
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Denomination of invention: Preparation method of graphene modified chlorinated rubber composite material Effective date of registration: 20171017 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Fenghua Ningbo rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Jinping branch Pledgor: Fenghua Yuron Chemical Industry Material Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000964 |
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Address after: No. 7, Dajiang North Road, Jiangkou street, Fenghua District, Ningbo, Zhejiang Patentee after: Ningbo Haoxin Yulon New Material Co. Ltd. Address before: Xikou Fenghua 315502 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province after Ge Patentee before: Fenghua Yuron Chemical Industry Material Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Preparation method of graphene modified chlorinated rubber composite material Effective date of registration: 20181016 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Fenghua Ningbo rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Jinping branch Pledgor: Ningbo Haoxin Yulon New Material Co. Ltd. Registration number: 2018990000957 |
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Denomination of invention: Preparation method of graphene modified chlorinated rubber composite material Effective date of registration: 20191015 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Fenghua Ningbo rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Jinping branch Pledgor: Ningbo Haoxin Yulon New Material Co. Ltd. Registration number: Y2019990000326 |