CN104814286A - Bellamya quadrata breeding feed and production method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a bellamya quadrata breeding feed and a production method thereof. The bellamya quadrata breeding feed is characterized by comprising the following main materials, accessory materials and Chinese herbal medicine additives in weight percentage: main materials: 10-40% of fish meal, 10-20% of bone meal, 5-10% of silkworm chrysalis powder, 10-20% of cassava powder, 10-30% of dried vegetable powder, and 10-30% of pistacia vera powder; accessory materials: 0.5-0.8% of sodium chloride, 0.2-0.8% of spirulina platensis, 3-10% of vitamins, 3-10% of cod liver oil and 3-10% of dried yeast; and Chinese herbal medicine additives: 0.2-0.8% of fructus amomi, 0.2-0.5% of licorice and 0.2-0.7% of atractylodes macrocephala. The bellamya quadrata breeding feed of the present invention not only meet the various nutritional and mineral elements needed in the growing of bellamya quadrata, at the same time, the addition of Chinese herbal medicines and vitamins can effectively enhance immunity and disease resistance of bellamya quadrata, and the feeding feed is in a paste dough shape, and thus a right amount feeding feed is not easy to pollute water body.

Description

A kind of breeding feed of spiral shell and preparation method

Technical field

The present invention relates to the cultivation field of spiral shell, especially relate to a kind ofly to be of high nutritive value, spiral shell instant, the spiral shell breeding feed not easily polluting breeding water body and preparation method.

Background technology

Spiral shell head capsule mouth oval, edge is complete.Operculum cutin, yellowish-brown, oval, smoothly, above has the growth line of concentric annular arrays.Body is soft, and head is cylindrical, and there is outstanding tone front end; Mouth base portion has feeler 1 right, the outside of every 1 feeler base portion, each bossed eye 1.Foot is positioned at lower head, and shape is large, and sole of the foot face width is wealthy.Head is with in foot energy retraction shell, and after retraction, its operculum is closed by spiral shell shell.Move in stream, lake, pond and paddy field; Inhabit the bottom that humus is more more.With the epidermis of algae and other plant for food.All there is distribution the greater part, the whole nation.

Spiral shell taste is sweet, cold.Heat-clearing, Li Shui, improving eyesight.Harness the Yellow River subcutaneous ulcer, oedema, stranguria with turbid discharge, quenches one's thirst, dysentery, cataract, hemorrhoid, pyogenic infections.

Present stage also do not have be of high nutritive value, spiral shell instant, not easily pollute breeding water body, the high spiral shell breeding feed of conversion ratio of feed announces.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide and one to be of high nutritive value, spiral shell instant, not easily to pollute breeding water body, the high spiral shell breeding feed of conversion ratio of feed and preparation method.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of breeding feed of spiral shell, is characterized in that: this feed is prepared from by the major ingredient of following percentage by weight and auxiliary material and Chinese herb feed additive,

Major ingredient: fish meal 10 ~ 40%, bone meal 10 ~ 20%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5 ~ 10%, tapioca starch 10 ~ 20%, dry dishpowder 10 ~ 30%, recklessly ear of maize powder 10 ~ 30%;

Auxiliary material: sodium chloride 0.5 ~ 0.8%, spirulina 0.2 ~ 0.8%, vitamin 3 ~ 10%, cod-liver oil 3 ~ 10%; Dry ferment 3 ~ 10%,

Chinese herb feed additive: the Chinese herb feed additive described in 3 ~ 10% is fructus amomi 0.2 ~ 0.8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2 ~ 0.5%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2 ~ 0.7%.

2, a kind of preparation method of breeding feed of spiral shell: it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

A) take in proportion fish meal 10 ~ 40%, dry dish10 ~ 30% parts, powder also mixes,

B) take in proportion in dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 ~ 10%, the recklessly baking oven of ear of maize powder 10 ~ 30% between 100-130 DEG C and dry 20 minutes, its degree of keeping dry controls 90%, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, rear mistake 100 mesh sieve;

C) by steps A) obtained mixed powder and step B) obtained mixed powder is again mixed into and sticks together, add sodium chloride 0.5 ~ 0.8% again, spirulina 0.2 ~ 0.8%, vitamin 3 ~ 10%, after dry ferment 3 ~ 10% again after mixing, and the pure water that in addition formula material weighs 10% stirs for subsequent use; And put 4-6 hour with wet cloth parcel is awake,

D) mixed powder after wrapping up in awake putting is pulverized in the baking oven between 100-130 DEG C and is dried 20 minutes, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves and mixes with bone meal 10 ~ 20%,

E) tapioca starch 10 ~ 20% with to enter in vessel and in addition the hot water of 70-80 DEG C of cassava grain weight 50% mixes, tapioca starch adds D again after becoming pasty state) mixed powder made of step, keep water temperature and uniform stirring during pan feeding, after 20 minutes to be mixed, make the breeding feed of spiral shell.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention had both met spiral shell growth to the needs of various nutrition and mineral matter element, simultaneously by adding Chinese herbal medicine and vitamin, effectively can improve the immunity of spiral shell and comprehensive resistance against diseases, and the feed of throwing something and feeding becomes to stick with paste bulk; To throw something and feed in right amount not easily polluted-water.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1, a kind of breeding feed of spiral shell, is characterized in that: this feed is prepared from by the major ingredient of following percentage by weight and auxiliary material and Chinese herb feed additive,

Major ingredient: fish meal 10%, bone meal 10%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5%, tapioca starch 10%, dry dishpowder 10%, recklessly ear of maize powder 10%;

Auxiliary material: sodium chloride 0.5%, spirulina 0.2%, vitamin 3%, cod-liver oil 3%; Dry ferment 3%,

Chinese herb feed additive: Chinese herb feed additive is fructus amomi 0.2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2%.

A kind of preparation method of breeding feed of spiral shell: it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

A) take in proportion fish meal 10%, dry dish10% part, powder also mixes,

B) take in proportion in dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1%, the recklessly baking oven of ear of maize powder 10% between 100 DEG C and dry 20 minutes, its degree of keeping dry controls 90%, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, rear mistake 100 mesh sieve;

C) by steps A) obtained mixed powder and step B) obtained mixed powder is again mixed into and sticks together, then add sodium chloride 0.5%, spirulina 0.2%, vitamin 3%, and after dry ferment 3% again after mixing, and the pure water that in addition formula material weighs 10% stirs for subsequent use; And put 4 hours with wet cloth parcel is awake,

D) mixed powder after wrapping up in awake putting is pulverized in the baking oven between 100 DEG C and is dried 20 minutes, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves and mixes with bone meal 10%, then add fructus amomi 0.2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2%

E) tapioca starch 10% with to enter in vessel and in addition the hot water of 70 DEG C of cassava grain weight 50% mix, tapioca starch adds D again after becoming pasty state) mixed powder made of step, maintenance water temperature during pan feeding uniform stirring, after 20 minutes to be mixed, make the breeding feed of spiral shell.

Embodiment 2: a kind of breeding feed of spiral shell, is characterized in that: this feed is prepared from by the major ingredient of following percentage by weight and auxiliary material and Chinese herb feed additive,

Major ingredient: fish meal: 40%, bone meal 20%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10%, tapioca starch 20%, dry dishpowder 10 ~ 30%, recklessly ear of maize powder 30%;

Auxiliary material: sodium chloride 0.8%, spirulina 0.8%, vitamin 10%, cod-liver oil 10%; Dry ferment 0%,

Chinese herb feed additive: Chinese herb feed additive is fructus amomi 0.8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.7%.

A kind of preparation method of breeding feed of spiral shell: it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

A) take in proportion fish meal 40%, dry dish30% part, powder also mixes,

B) take in proportion in dried silkworm chrysalis meal 10%, the recklessly baking oven of ear of maize powder 30% between 130 DEG C and dry 20 minutes, its degree of keeping dry controls 90%, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, rear mistake 100 mesh sieve;

C) by steps A) obtained mixed powder and step B) obtained mixed powder is again mixed into and sticks together, add sodium chloride 0.8% again, spirulina 0.8%, vitamin 10%, after dry ferment 10% again after mixing, and the pure water that in addition formula material weighs 10% stirs for subsequent use; And put 6 hours with wet cloth parcel is awake,

D) mixed powder after wrapping up in awake putting is pulverized in the baking oven between 130 DEG C and is dried 20 minutes, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves and mixes with bone meal 20%, then add fructus amomi 0.8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.7%

E) tapioca starch 20% with to enter in vessel and in addition the hot water of 80 DEG C of cassava grain weight 50% mix, tapioca starch adds D again after becoming pasty state) mixed powder made of step, maintenance water temperature during pan feeding uniform stirring, after 20 minutes to be mixed, make the breeding feed of spiral shell.

The present invention had both met spiral shell growth to the needs of various nutrition and mineral matter element, simultaneously by adding Chinese herbal medicine and vitamin, effectively can improve the immunity of spiral shell and comprehensive resistance against diseases, and the feed of throwing something and feeding becomes to stick with paste bulk; To throw something and feed in right amount not easily polluted-water.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalization changes done according to the claims in the present invention scope, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a breeding feed for spiral shell, is characterized in that: this feed is prepared from by the major ingredient of following percentage by weight and auxiliary material and Chinese herb feed additive,

Major ingredient: fish meal 10 ~ 40%, bone meal 10 ~ 20%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5 ~ 10%, tapioca starch 10 ~ 20%, dry dishpowder 10 ~ 30%, recklessly ear of maize powder 10 ~ 30%;

Auxiliary material: sodium chloride 0.5 ~ 0.8%, spirulina 0.2 ~ 0.8%, vitamin 3 ~ 10%, cod-liver oil 3 ~ 10%; Dry ferment 3 ~ 10%,

Chinese herb feed additive: Chinese herb feed additive is fructus amomi 0.2 ~ 0.8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2 ~ 0.5%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2 ~ 0.7%.

2. the preparation method of the breeding feed of a spiral shell: it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

A) take in proportion fish meal 10 ~ 40%, dry dish10 ~ 30% parts, powder also mixes,

B) take in proportion in dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 ~ 10%, the recklessly baking oven of ear of maize powder 10 ~ 30% between 100-130 DEG C and dry 20 minutes, its degree of keeping dry controls 90%, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, rear mistake 100 mesh sieve;

C) by steps A) obtained mixed powder and step B) obtained mixed powder is again mixed into and sticks together, add sodium chloride 0.5 ~ 0.8% again, spirulina 0.2 ~ 0.8%, vitamin 3 ~ 10%, after dry ferment 3 ~ 10% again after mixing, and the pure water that in addition formula material weighs 10% stirs for subsequent use; And put 4-6 hour with wet cloth parcel is awake,

D) mixed powder after wrapping up in awake putting is pulverized in the baking oven between 100-130 DEG C and is dried 20 minutes, puts into disintegrating machine and pulverize after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves and mixes with bone meal 10 ~ 20%, then add fructus amomi 0.2 ~ 0.8%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.2 ~ 0.5%, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2 ~ 0.7%

E) tapioca starch 10 ~ 20% with to enter in vessel and in addition the hot water of 70-80 DEG C of cassava grain weight 50% mixes, tapioca starch adds D again after becoming pasty state) mixed powder made of step, keep water temperature and uniform stirring during pan feeding, after 20 minutes to be mixed, make the breeding feed of spiral shell.