CN104761272A - 一种碳纤维保温材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种碳纤维保温材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104761272A CN104761272A CN201510218027.2A CN201510218027A CN104761272A CN 104761272 A CN104761272 A CN 104761272A CN 201510218027 A CN201510218027 A CN 201510218027A CN 104761272 A CN104761272 A CN 104761272A
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- parts
- insulating material
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- thermal insulating
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- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- PGSWEKYNAOWQDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcatechol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O PGSWEKYNAOWQDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UGEJOEBBMPOJMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 UGEJOEBBMPOJMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
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CN201510218027.2A CN104761272B (zh) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | 一种碳纤维保温材料的制备方法 |
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CN201510218027.2A CN104761272B (zh) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | 一种碳纤维保温材料的制备方法 |
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CN104761272A true CN104761272A (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
CN104761272B CN104761272B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105238190A (zh) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-01-13 | 孟红琳 | 一种电力绝缘涂料 |
CN107311592A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥市大卓电力有限责任公司 | 一种增韧型防火板及其制备方法 |
CN107311604A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 | 一种纤维增强保温板及其制备方法 |
CN107324697A (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | 一种新型保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN108164285A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-15 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | 一种节能保温砖及其制备方法 |
CN108439859A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 合肥永泰新型建材有限公司 | 一种新型保温材料的制备方法 |
CN113130114A (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-16 | 嘉兴纳科新材料有限公司 | 一种碳纤维导电粉的制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101624484A (zh) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-13 | 北京化工大学 | 碳纤维湿法缠绕用的反应性液体纳米添加物的制备方法 |
CN103993484A (zh) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | 碳纤维表面改性乳液及其制备方法和其制备得到的改性碳纤维、聚酰胺复合物 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 CN CN201510218027.2A patent/CN104761272B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101624484A (zh) * | 2009-08-03 | 2010-01-13 | 北京化工大学 | 碳纤维湿法缠绕用的反应性液体纳米添加物的制备方法 |
CN103993484A (zh) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | 碳纤维表面改性乳液及其制备方法和其制备得到的改性碳纤维、聚酰胺复合物 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105238190A (zh) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-01-13 | 孟红琳 | 一种电力绝缘涂料 |
CN107324697A (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 合肥慧林建材有限公司 | 一种新型保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN107311604A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 | 一种纤维增强保温板及其制备方法 |
CN107311592A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥市大卓电力有限责任公司 | 一种增韧型防火板及其制备方法 |
CN108164285A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-15 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | 一种节能保温砖及其制备方法 |
CN108439859A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 合肥永泰新型建材有限公司 | 一种新型保温材料的制备方法 |
CN113130114A (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-16 | 嘉兴纳科新材料有限公司 | 一种碳纤维导电粉的制备方法 |
CN113130114B (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-07-08 | 嘉兴纳科新材料有限公司 | 一种碳纤维导电粉的制备方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104761272B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Guigang Inventor after: Xiong Shunxiang Inventor after: Lei Geng Inventor after: Wang Xuezhong Inventor before: Li Mengping |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160825 Address after: 550018 Guiyang City, Wudang province poly Spa Hot New District, No. three commercial street, No. 10, No. Applicant after: Wang Guigang Address before: 644308 Qingjiang village, Changning Town, Sichuan Province, No. 4, No. 3, No. Applicant before: Li Mengping |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170320 Address after: 550018 Guiyang, Wudang Dongfeng Town, Luo Bay Village, No. 27 Village Patentee after: Guizhou Jingshan Hill dragon group building energy saving Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 550018 Guiyang City, Wudang province poly Spa Hot New District, No. three commercial street, No. 10, No. Patentee before: Wang Guigang |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20210504 |