CN104712081A - Environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall - Google Patents

Environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104712081A
CN104712081A CN201510110275.5A CN201510110275A CN104712081A CN 104712081 A CN104712081 A CN 104712081A CN 201510110275 A CN201510110275 A CN 201510110275A CN 104712081 A CN104712081 A CN 104712081A
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China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
layer
building curtain
controller
environmental protection
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Granted
Application number
CN201510110275.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104712081B (en
Inventor
黄金城
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510110275.5A priority Critical patent/CN104712081B/en
Publication of CN104712081A publication Critical patent/CN104712081A/en
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Publication of CN104712081B publication Critical patent/CN104712081B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall. The environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall comprises a first insulating layer, a fireproof layer, a second insulating layer and a concrete pouring layer. The fireproof layer is arranged between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. Multiple inorganic hollow bodies, hollow balls and irregular bodies are arranged in the second insulating layer. The inorganic hollow bodies, the hollow balls and the irregular bodies in the second insulating layer are filled with stagnant nitrogen in a sealed mode. Multiple vertically-arranged keels are arranged in the concrete pouring layer, a thermal insulating layer is arranged on the outer sides of the keels and connected with the keels through connecting columns, hollow sound insulation grooves made of concrete are formed in the thermal insulating layer and coated with organic fiber spraying coatings, a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the thermal insulating layer, multiple through holes are formed in the waterproof layer and connected with water storage tanks, and an arc-shaped breathable channel is connected between every two through holes. The environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall has the thermal insulating performance, the insulating performance and the fireproof performance, and is environmentally friendly and capable of saving energy.

Description

A kind of building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, be specifically related to a kind of building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving.
Background technology
Building curtain wall is the exterior wall pad of building not load-bearing, usually be made up of panel (glass, aluminium sheet, slabstone, ceramic wafer etc.) and supporting construction (aluminium cross beam and upright post, steel work, Glass Rib etc.) below, along with the development of building trade, the technical requirements of building is improved day by day.Specific to building curtain wall, firm, sound insulation preferably, the function such as heat insulation be had.Traditional building curtain wall can not adapt to the requirement of current building.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving, have heat insulation, be incubated, multiple performance of preventing fires, and environmental protection and energy saving.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving, comprise the first insulation layer, fireprotection layer, the second insulation layer and concrete lift, fireprotection layer is provided with between first insulation layer and the second insulation layer, some inorganic hollow bodies, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body is provided with in second insulation layer, be sealed with immobilising nitrogen in inorganic hollow body in second insulation layer, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body, described first insulation layer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded perlite 45-65 part, nanoscale phenolic resins 25-35 part, vinyl triamine 3-8 part, flexibilizer 1-5 part, water-repellent agent 0.5-1 part, fire retardant 1-3 part;
Some vertically disposed keel are provided with in concrete lift, the outside of keel is provided with isolation layer, isolation layer is connected with keel by joint pin, the sound insulation groove of the hollow be made up of concrete is provided with in isolation layer, inorfil sprayed coating is coated with in sound insulation groove, waterproofing course is provided with outside isolation layer, waterproofing course is provided with some through holes, through hole is connected with aqua storage tank, arc gas-permeable channels is also connected with between every two through holes, the junction of gas-permeable channels and through hole tilts upward setting, aqua storage tank and gas-permeable channels are all arranged in waterproofing course, waterproofing course is provided with some solar panels by axis of rotation, there is reflector on solar panels four limit by support installing, the junction that is following and reflector of support is provided with strip drain hole, the top of support is provided with cleaning brush, cleaning brush is connected with stepper motor, stepper motor is connected to the first controller by the first driver, two groups of orthogonal gear trains are provided with in axis of rotation, each gear train is connected with a stepper motor, stepper motor is connected to second controller by the second driver, solar panels are provided with illuminance sensor, illuminance sensor is connected with second controller by power line.
Preferably, described stepper motor is connected with described solar panels by power line.
Preferably, described solar panel adopts non-crystal silicon solar cell.
Preferably, described waterproofing course adopts flame-retardant pitch to make.
Preferably, described isolation layer adopts foam cement.
Preferably, described first controller and second controller all adopt single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described inorfil sprayed coating is string sprayed coating, and the thickness of described string sprayed coating is 20mm-35mm.
Preferably, described fireprotection layer is supported by foamed ceramic panel, is provided with basalt braid in described fireprotection layer.
Preferably, described first controller and second controller are equipped with wireless signal receiver, and described wireless signal receiver is by being wirelessly connected with remote controller.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Intensity of illumination is detected by illuminance sensor, thus send angle commands to controller, controller controls the rotation of two gear trains, the angle of inclination real-time change of solar panel can be made, make solar panel and sunlight be in optimal incident angle in fact always, reflector can strengthen the intensity of illumination on solar panel surface, improves generated energy.Cleaning brush regularly cleans solar panel surface, avoids because dust too much affects the incidence of sunlight.The strip drain hole arranged with the junction of reflector below of support is for discharging the dust of rainwater and cleaning, and during precipitation, rainwater is by storing, for evaporative cooling at ordinary times in through hole inflow aqua storage tank; Gas-permeable channels can form air flow channel in exterior wall tile, is reached the object of heat radiation by the circulation of air; Through overtesting, after arranging aqua storage tank and gas-permeable channels, the temperature of waterproofing course can decline 2 DEG C ~ 3 DEG C.The waterproofing course be made up of flame-retardant pitch has good flame retardant effect while waterproof; The isolation layer that foam cement is made and the first insulation layer can reduce the interchange of heat inside and outside building, reduce in building and freeze or heat consumed electric energy.The sound insulation groove of hollow can not only play good soundproof effect, the deadweight of exterior wall tile can also be alleviated, the setting of basalt braid improves its fireproof performance, with Time Controller by being wirelessly connected with remote controller, thus can human intervention, inorganic hollow body, the spheroid of hollow and the setting of irregular body simultaneously improves its soundproof effect and fire retardancy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of solar panels and support in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is interior of rotating shaft structural representation in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, embodiments provide a kind of building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving, comprise the first insulation layer 1, fireprotection layer 2, second insulation layer 3 and concrete lift 4, fireprotection layer 2 is provided with between first insulation layer 1 and the second insulation layer 3, some inorganic hollow bodies, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body is provided with in second insulation layer 3, be sealed with immobilising nitrogen in inorganic hollow body in second insulation layer, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body, described first insulation layer 1 is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded perlite 45-65 part, nanoscale phenolic resins 25-35 part, vinyl triamine 3-8 part, flexibilizer 1-5 part, water-repellent agent 0.5-1 part, fire retardant 1-3 part;
Some vertically disposed keel 5 are provided with in concrete lift 4, the outside of keel 5 is provided with isolation layer 6, isolation layer 6 is connected with keel 5 by joint pin 7, the sound insulation groove of the hollow be made up of concrete is provided with in isolation layer 6, inorfil sprayed coating is coated with in sound insulation groove, waterproofing course 8 is provided with outside isolation layer 6, waterproofing course 8 is provided with some through holes 9, through hole 9 is connected with aqua storage tank 10, arc gas-permeable channels 11 is also connected with between every two through holes 9, gas-permeable channels 11 tilts upward setting with the junction of through hole 9, aqua storage tank 10 and gas-permeable channels 11 are all arranged in waterproofing course 8, waterproofing course 8 is provided with some solar panels 13 by axis of rotation 12, solar panels 13 4 limit is provided with reflector 15 by support 14, the junction that is following and reflector 15 of support 14 is provided with strip drain hole 16, the top of support 14 is provided with cleaning brush 17, cleaning brush 17 is connected with stepper motor 18, stepper motor 18 is connected to the first controller 19 by the first driver, two groups of orthogonal gear trains 20 are provided with in axis of rotation 12, each gear train 20 is connected with a stepper motor 18, (stepper motor 18 is fixed on the outer casing inner wall of axis of rotation 12) stepper motor 18 is connected to second controller 21 by the second driver, solar panels 13 are provided with illuminance sensor 22, illuminance sensor 22 is connected with second controller by power line.
Described stepper motor 18 is connected with described solar panels 13 by power line.
Described solar panel 13 adopts non-crystal silicon solar cell.
Described waterproofing course 8 adopts flame-retardant pitch to make.
Described isolation layer 6 adopts foam cement.
Described first controller 19 and second controller 21 all adopt single-chip microcomputer.
Described inorfil sprayed coating is string sprayed coating, and the thickness of described string sprayed coating is 20mm-35mm.
Described fireprotection layer 2 is supported by foamed ceramic panel, is provided with basalt braid in described fireprotection layer 2.
Described first controller 19 and second controller 21 are equipped with wireless signal receiver, and described wireless signal receiver is by being wirelessly connected with remote controller.
Wherein, the range of described illuminance sensor 22 is 0-3360 μm of ol/m 2/ s, can by intensity of illumination Signal transmissions to single-chip microcomputer.
This concrete enforcement detects intensity of illumination by illuminance sensor, thus send angle commands to controller, controller controls the rotation of two gear trains, the angle of inclination real-time change of solar panel can be made, make solar panel and sunlight be in optimal incident angle in fact always, reflector can strengthen the intensity of illumination on solar panel surface, improves generated energy.Cleaning brush regularly cleans solar panel surface, avoids because dust too much affects the incidence of sunlight.The strip drain hole arranged with the junction of reflector below of support is for discharging the dust of rainwater and cleaning, and during precipitation, rainwater is by storing, for evaporative cooling at ordinary times in through hole inflow aqua storage tank; Gas-permeable channels can form air flow channel in exterior wall tile, is reached the object of heat radiation by the circulation of air; Through overtesting, after arranging aqua storage tank and gas-permeable channels, the temperature of waterproofing course can decline 2 DEG C ~ 3 DEG C.The waterproofing course be made up of flame-retardant pitch has good flame retardant effect while waterproof; The isolation layer that foam cement is made and the first insulation layer can reduce the interchange of heat inside and outside building, reduce in building and freeze or heat consumed electric energy.The sound insulation groove of hollow can not only play good soundproof effect, the deadweight of exterior wall tile can also be alleviated, the setting of basalt braid improves its fireproof performance, with Time Controller by being wirelessly connected with remote controller, thus can human intervention, inorganic hollow body, the spheroid of hollow and the setting of irregular body simultaneously improves its soundproof effect and fire retardancy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the building curtain wall of environmental protection and energy saving, it is characterized in that, comprise the first insulation layer, fireprotection layer, the second insulation layer and concrete lift, fireprotection layer is provided with between first insulation layer and the second insulation layer, some inorganic hollow bodies, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body is provided with in second insulation layer, be sealed with immobilising nitrogen in inorganic hollow body in second insulation layer, the spheroid of hollow and irregular body, described first insulation layer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Expanded perlite 45-65 part, nanoscale phenolic resins 25-35 part, vinyl triamine 3-8 part, flexibilizer 1-5 part, water-repellent agent 0.5-1 part, fire retardant 1-3 part;
Some vertically disposed keel are provided with in concrete lift, the outside of keel is provided with isolation layer, isolation layer is connected with keel by joint pin, the sound insulation groove of the hollow be made up of concrete is provided with in isolation layer, inorfil sprayed coating is coated with in sound insulation groove, waterproofing course is provided with outside isolation layer, waterproofing course is provided with some through holes, through hole is connected with aqua storage tank, arc gas-permeable channels is also connected with between every two through holes, the junction of gas-permeable channels and through hole tilts upward setting, aqua storage tank and gas-permeable channels are all arranged in waterproofing course, waterproofing course is provided with some solar panels by axis of rotation, there is reflector on solar panels four limit by support installing, the junction that is following and reflector of support is provided with strip drain hole, the top of support is provided with cleaning brush, cleaning brush is connected with stepper motor, stepper motor is connected to the first controller by the first driver, two groups of orthogonal gear trains are provided with in axis of rotation, each gear train is connected with a stepper motor, stepper motor is connected to second controller by the second driver, solar panels are provided with illuminance sensor, illuminance sensor is connected with second controller by power line.
2. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stepper motor is connected with described solar panels by power line.
3. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar panel adopts non-crystal silicon solar cell.
4. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described waterproofing course adopts flame-retardant pitch to make.
5. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described isolation layer adopts foam cement.
6. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first controller and second controller all adopt single-chip microcomputer.
7. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inorfil sprayed coating is string sprayed coating, and the thickness of described string sprayed coating is 20mm-35mm.
8. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fireprotection layer is supported by foamed ceramic panel, is provided with basalt braid in described fireprotection layer.
9. the building curtain wall of a kind of environmental protection and energy saving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first controller and second controller are equipped with wireless signal receiver, and described wireless signal receiver is by being wirelessly connected with remote controller.
CN201510110275.5A 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Environment-friendly and energy-saving building curtain wall Expired - Fee Related CN104712081B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105040857A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Heat-insulation fireproof wall of building
CN107587648A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-16 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 Top-grade building acoustic brick
CN107749934A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-02 上海福泽工业自动化设备有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof solar wireless supervisory control system
CN109208779A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-15 河南展泓图信息科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving wall body structure
CN111794396A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-20 重庆中航科技有限公司 Low energy consumption heat insulation board
CN111962726A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 刘奇 Energy-saving heat-insulating curtain wall for house building
CN114592617A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-06-07 杭州亚景景观设计有限公司 Energy-saving heat-insulating wall

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JPH08181346A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Wall panel with solar cell
CN1570341A (en) * 2002-03-14 2005-01-26 李汉清 Ecological air-conditioning window and method of use
CN1584250A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 西安交通大学 Solar wall power-generating member and producing method thereof
US20050138867A1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2005-06-30 Bing Zhao Multifunctional tridimensional combined green building
CN201794488U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-04-13 于向阳 Passive cooling device with external air/water circulation
CN201865207U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 东北石油大学 Novel heat-insulating and heat-preserving building enclosure structure
CN202131692U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Inductive controlled double-layer energy-saving curtain wall
CN102352661A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-02-15 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Fish scale curtain wall system
CN103174310A (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-06-26 罗轶 Curtain wall farm
CN103758262A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 内蒙古科技大学 Energy-saving type glass curtain wall and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08181346A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Wall panel with solar cell
US20050138867A1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2005-06-30 Bing Zhao Multifunctional tridimensional combined green building
CN1570341A (en) * 2002-03-14 2005-01-26 李汉清 Ecological air-conditioning window and method of use
CN1584250A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 西安交通大学 Solar wall power-generating member and producing method thereof
CN201794488U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-04-13 于向阳 Passive cooling device with external air/water circulation
CN201865207U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 东北石油大学 Novel heat-insulating and heat-preserving building enclosure structure
CN202131692U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Inductive controlled double-layer energy-saving curtain wall
CN102352661A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-02-15 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Fish scale curtain wall system
CN103174310A (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-06-26 罗轶 Curtain wall farm
CN103758262A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 内蒙古科技大学 Energy-saving type glass curtain wall and construction method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105040857A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 Heat-insulation fireproof wall of building
CN107749934A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-02 上海福泽工业自动化设备有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof solar wireless supervisory control system
CN107587648A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-16 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 Top-grade building acoustic brick
CN107587648B (en) * 2017-10-11 2020-07-17 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 Sound insulation brick for high-grade building
CN109208779A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-15 河南展泓图信息科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving wall body structure
CN111794396A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-20 重庆中航科技有限公司 Low energy consumption heat insulation board
CN111962726A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 刘奇 Energy-saving heat-insulating curtain wall for house building
CN111962726B (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-10-01 吴文昊 Energy-saving heat-insulating curtain wall for house building
CN114592617A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-06-07 杭州亚景景观设计有限公司 Energy-saving heat-insulating wall
CN114592617B (en) * 2022-04-12 2024-02-23 杭州亚景景观设计有限公司 Energy-saving heat-insulating wall

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