CN203361380U - Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete - Google Patents
Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203361380U CN203361380U CN2013204239277U CN201320423927U CN203361380U CN 203361380 U CN203361380 U CN 203361380U CN 2013204239277 U CN2013204239277 U CN 2013204239277U CN 201320423927 U CN201320423927 U CN 201320423927U CN 203361380 U CN203361380 U CN 203361380U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat preservation
- heat insulation
- horn
- reinforcing layer
- goat
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 241000883966 Astrophytum capricorne Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000078 Claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of a permanent cast-in-place concrete. The composite heat preservation template comprises a vacuum insulation panel, an inner bonding reinforcing layer, a bonding reinforcing layer, an outer bonding reinforcing layer and a heat preservation transition layer, wherein the inner bonding reinforcing layer and the bonding reinforcing layer are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the vacuum insulation panel respectively, the heat preservation transition layer is arranged outside the bonding reinforcing layer, the outer bonding reinforcing layer is disposed outside the heat preservation transition layer, and the heat preservation template is provided with a plurality of claw anchor bolt connecting pieces, the inner bonding reinforcing layer and the outer bonding reinforcing layer are made of cement base sand slurries and reinforcing materials, and the reinforcing materials are non-woven fabrics with holes, fiberglass grid cloth or steel meshes. The composite heat preservation template has the advantages that heat preservation engineering and cast-in-place engineering are organically combined; compared with traditional heat preservation systems, the composite heat preservation template are simpler in construction process; the construction is convenient, construction periods are greatly shortened, and costs are saved; the heat preservation materials are inorganic, fireproof, and free from combustion, while existing conventional heat preservation materials are all combustible; the composite heat preservation template is non-toxic, environmental friendly, and high in safety and is not prone to drop after construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to architectural structure system device technique field, more specifically a kind of permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete of super-thin high efficient.
Background technology
In recent years, China's energy saving building and wall thermal insulation technology also are developed rapidly, generally adopt the mode of pasting polyphenyl plate on external wall to be incubated, also taked some that polyphenyl plate or steel wire net rack polyphenyl plate are placed in to the way that cast-in-situ concrete is carried out in the exterior sheathing inboard, be called for short the large die built-in cast-in-situ concrete heat-insulation wall, these heat-preserving walls all exist the quality security problems such as construction is complicated and insulation layer is easy to crack, seep water, come off, and are difficult to realize insulation and the purpose of building structure with the life-span.Therefore, designed at present and invented that a kind of quality is light, high insulating effect, easy construction, fireproof performance are good, without potential safety hazard, with the permanent cast-in-place concrete composite heat preservation moulding board of building with the life-span, but blemish in an otherwise perfect thing is, the heat insulating material coefficient of thermal conductivity adopted is higher, cause insulation layer blocked up, reduced the usable floor area of building, cause the waste of the energy, material, land resources.
The utility model content
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete of super-thin high efficient.
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a kind of permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete of super-thin high efficient, by the vacuum heat-insulating plate inboard, interior bonding enhancement Layer is set, vacuum heat-insulating plate arranged outside bonding enhancement Layer, the bonding enhancement Layer arranges the insulation transition zone outward, and the insulation transition zone arranges outer bonding enhancement Layer outward; The heat insulation formwork consisted of above structure arranges some goat's horn crab-bolt connectors.Interior bonding enhancement Layer and outer bonding enhancement Layer are made by cement-based mortar material and reinforcing material; Reinforcing material is nonwoven, glass fiber reticular cloth or gauze wire cloth with holes; The insulation transition zone is made by lightweight aggregate mortar or foam cement.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: 1, adopt state-of-the-art warming plate vacuum heat-insulating plate in the world today, heat insulation effect excellence.Vacuum heat-insulating plate is referred to as the VIP plate, is the abbreviation of English " Vacuum Insulation Panel ", is a kind of in vacuum thermal insulating material, is called again the STP warming plate in the application of building heat preservation engineering at home.The heat transmission that the VIP plate can avoid cross-ventilation to cause effectively, but so coefficient of thermal conductivity decrease, and do not contain any OD material, there is environmental protection and energy-efficient characteristic, technical development along with vacuum heat-insulating plate, the performance of this product, price, cost performance can meet more client's demand, and comprehensive cost performance surpasses traditional heat insulating material, are state-of-the-art thermal insulation materials in the world at present.Heat insulation effect is equivalent to 5 times of conventional polyphenyl plate, 4 times of extruded sheet, and 2.8 times of polyurethane, the building of Shandong most area generally just can reach 65% energy-conservation requirement with 1.5 cm thicks.Therefore, can reduce insulation layer thickness 3-5 centimetre, improve percentage of usable dwelling area, save the energy, material and land resources.
2, heat insulating work and Cast-in-place concrete engineering are organically combined, simpler than traditional heat-insulation system working procedure.Easy construction, greatly shortened the duration, saved cost.Heat insulating material is inorganic heat insulation material, and fire prevention is not fired, and the existing equal incendivity of conventional heat insulating material.Nontoxic, environmental protection, after construction, difficult drop-off, safe.Long service life.Water absorption rate is little, and good water-proof effect, cost performance are high.
3, this stencil design is reasonable, and the novelty that is skillfully constructed is provided with the insulation transition zone, has cushioned the heat expansion power that outside high temperature causes, and guarantee construction quality, but implementation structure is heat insulation integrated, with the purpose of building with the life-span.
4, applied widely, this template is applicable to the beam column of framework, frame-shear wall and seismic structural wall, earthquake resistant wall structure, and the exterior wall of seismic structural wall, earthquake resistant wall is cut apart the floor heat insulating work in heating and non-heating space.
5, vacuum heat-insulating plate is A1 level fire-retardant heat-insulation material, has remarkable fireproof performance, and the scope of application is unrestricted.
6, adopt the prefabricated form of through engineering approaches, stopped the use inferior materials and turn out substandard goods generation of phenomenon of external wall outer insulation site operation, can guarantee the product engineering quality.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, be elaborated:
As shown be the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1, interior bonding enhancement Layer, 2, vacuum heat-insulating plate, 3, the bonding enhancement Layer, 4, the insulation transition zone, 5, outer bonding enhancement Layer, 6, goat's horn crab-bolt connector.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete of super-thin high efficient, arrange interior bonding enhancement Layer 1 by vacuum heat-insulating plate 2 inboards, vacuum heat-insulating plate 2 arranged outside bonding enhancement Layers 3, the outer insulation transition zone 4 that arranges of bonding enhancement Layer 3, insulation transition zone 4 is outer arranges outer bonding enhancement Layer 5; By the above heat insulation formwork formed, some goat's horn crab-bolt connectors 6 and Cast-in-place concrete wall connecting are set.After the Cast-in-place concrete wall pouring completes, the sand finish layer is done in outer bonding enhancement Layer 5 outsides again, and the energy implementation structure is heat insulation integrated, reaches and builds the purpose with the life-span, can be widely used in industry and civilian construction, and the Cast-in-place concrete position replaces outboard template to use.
Interior bonding enhancement Layer 1, bonding enhancement Layer 3 and outer bonding enhancement Layer 5 are made by cement-based mortar material and reinforcing material; Reinforcing material is nonwoven, glass fiber reticular cloth or gauze wire cloth with holes; Insulation transition zone 4 is made by lightweight aggregate mortar or foam cement.
Described vacuum heat-insulating plate 2 is for being used the gas barrier film of one or more produced with combination in aluminium foil, glass-fiber-fabric, nylon, PE, PVC, PET, one or more in central layer use silica fume class, inorganic ultrafine fiber or glass wool are made for main component, compounded by vacuum-pumping and sealing.
Described goat's horn crab-bolt connector 6 consists of a crab-bolt be fixed on goat's horn nut in base course wall, clamp nut and the warming plate that is arranged on compound two the main facades of multiple layer polymer mortar supporting with it.
Described goat's horn crab-bolt connector 6 is the engineering plastics bolt, the plastic bolt disk diameter is not less than 30mm, single bolt tension standard value of bearing capacity should not be less than 0.50KN, and end nut adopts goat's horn metal nuts, triangle metal nuts, suspension ring metal nuts or butterfly metal nuts.
The connected mode of described goat's horn crab-bolt connector 6 and heat insulation formwork is for directly to insert crab-bolt in the preformed hole of heat insulation formwork, use again clamp nut fastening in Cast-in-place concrete one side, then installation end bellwether angle metal nuts, should retain spacing between termination goat's horn nut and clamp nut.
The preformed hole of described heat insulation formwork is the anchor hole that heat insulation formwork need to be reserved according to anchoring when producing, and at corresponding position vacuum heat-insulating plate, also is reserved with corresponding anchor hole.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present utility model, every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.
The technology that the utility model is not described in detail, shape, structure partly are known technology.
Claims (7)
1. the permanent composite heat-insulating template for cast-in-place concrete of a super-thin high efficient, it is characterized in that, by the vacuum heat-insulating plate inboard, interior bonding enhancement Layer is set, vacuum heat-insulating plate arranged outside bonding enhancement Layer, the bonding enhancement Layer arranges the insulation transition zone outward, and the insulation transition zone arranges outer bonding enhancement Layer outward; The heat insulation formwork consisted of above structure arranges some goat's horn crab-bolt connectors.
2. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, interior bonding enhancement Layer, bonding enhancement Layer and outer bonding enhancement Layer are made by cement-based mortar material and reinforcing material; Reinforcing material is nonwoven, glass fiber reticular cloth or gauze wire cloth with holes; The insulation transition zone is made by lightweight aggregate mortar or foam cement.
3. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described vacuum heat-insulating plate is for being used the gas barrier film of one or more produced with combination in aluminium foil, glass-fiber-fabric, nylon, PE, PVC, PET.
4. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described goat's horn crab-bolt connector consists of a crab-bolt be fixed on goat's horn nut in base course wall, clamp nut and the warming plate that is arranged on compound two the main facades of multiple layer polymer mortar supporting with it.
5. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described goat's horn crab-bolt connector is the engineering plastics bolt, the plastic bolt disk diameter is not less than 30mm, single bolt tension standard value of bearing capacity should not be less than 0.50KN, and end nut adopts goat's horn metal nuts, triangle metal nuts, suspension ring metal nuts or butterfly metal nuts.
6. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the connected mode of described goat's horn crab-bolt connector and heat insulation formwork is for directly to insert the goat's horn crab-bolt in the preformed hole of heat insulation formwork, use again clamp nut fastening in Cast-in-place concrete one side, then installation end bellwether angle metal nuts, should retain spacing between termination goat's horn nut and clamp nut.
7. heat insulation formwork as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the preformed hole of described heat insulation formwork is the anchor hole that heat insulation formwork need to be reserved according to anchoring when producing, and at corresponding position vacuum heat-insulating plate, also is reserved with corresponding anchor hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204239277U CN203361380U (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204239277U CN203361380U (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203361380U true CN203361380U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| CN2013204239277U Expired - Fee Related CN203361380U (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203361380U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294960A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 曹秀玲 | Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure |
| CN104863295A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-26 | 盐城申兴实业有限公司 | Special non-dismantling compound heat-insulating sound board for household floor slabs and construction method thereof |
| CN106121068A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 北京奥克森节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of composite building thermal insulation template |
| CN106223499A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 北京奥克森节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of composite building thermal insulation template |
| CN106545119A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-29 | 大连普乐士低碳节能科技有限公司 | Heat preservation of refrigeration storage wallboard and its manufacture method |
| CN106869348A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-20 | 李明 | Warming plate, warming plate system and warming plate system casting method |
| CN108951884A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-07 | 肖 | It fastens complex heat-preservation and realizes the integrated anchoring piece of insulation construction and its mounting structure |
| CN112459291A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | Prefabricated heat insulation structure integrated wall structure and construction process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-17 CN CN2013204239277U patent/CN203361380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294960A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 曹秀玲 | Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure |
| CN104863295A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-26 | 盐城申兴实业有限公司 | Special non-dismantling compound heat-insulating sound board for household floor slabs and construction method thereof |
| CN106545119A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-29 | 大连普乐士低碳节能科技有限公司 | Heat preservation of refrigeration storage wallboard and its manufacture method |
| CN106545119B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2020-02-07 | 大连普乐士低碳节能科技有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall board for cold storage and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106121068A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 北京奥克森节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of composite building thermal insulation template |
| CN106223499A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | 北京奥克森节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of composite building thermal insulation template |
| CN106869348A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-20 | 李明 | Warming plate, warming plate system and warming plate system casting method |
| CN108951884A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-07 | 肖 | It fastens complex heat-preservation and realizes the integrated anchoring piece of insulation construction and its mounting structure |
| CN112459291A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-09 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料集团有限公司 | Prefabricated heat insulation structure integrated wall structure and construction process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20160717 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |