CN104294960A - Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure - Google Patents

Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104294960A
CN104294960A CN201410596152.2A CN201410596152A CN104294960A CN 104294960 A CN104294960 A CN 104294960A CN 201410596152 A CN201410596152 A CN 201410596152A CN 104294960 A CN104294960 A CN 104294960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
composite heat
novel fireproof
layer
wall structure
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Pending
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CN201410596152.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳沐慈
曹秀玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410596152.2A priority Critical patent/CN104294960A/en
Publication of CN104294960A publication Critical patent/CN104294960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure. The novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure is composed of a composite heat preservation plate and a fixing net rack, wherein the composite heat preservation plate and the fixing net rack are installed on the outer sides of a structural wall. The composite heat preservation plate comprises aluminum foil plate layers on the two sides and a polystyrene board heat preservation layer in the middle, and the aluminum foil plate layers and the polystyrene board heat preservation layer are connected through adhesives. The fixing net rack comprises wire meshes and expansion riveting bolts, wherein the two layers of wire meshes are located on the two sides of the composite heat preservation plate respectively, the bottoms of the expansion riveting bolts are anchored to the structural wall, the middles of the expansion riveting bolts penetrate through the composite heat preservation plate and the wire meshes, the tops of the expansion riveting bolts are connected with the outer wire mesh, an adhesion mortar layer is arranged on the outer portion of the outer wire mesh, and a decoration layer is arranged outside the adhesion mortar layer. The novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure well solves the problem that due to the fact that the fire protection level is low when a polystyrene board serves as external wall heat preservation materials, using is limited; the novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure has the advantages of being good in heat preservation and energy saving effect, high in fire protection level, resistant to water and earthquakes and convenient and rapid to construct.

Description

A kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure.
Background technology
Current China energy scarcity, haze is serious, and living environment is very severe, takes action in the urgent need to national people, energy conservation of actively trying every possible means, and decreasing pollution thing discharges, environmental protect, administers haze.Building energy conservation is the key improving energy utilization rate, decreasing pollution discharge, and namely the main stream approach realizing building energy conservation improves skin heat insulation effect.Exterior-wall heat insulation is not only suitable for the building of cold district, is also applicable to the refrigeration air-conditioner building in warm area.External-wall heat-insulation material requires to have the functions such as fire prevention, waterproof, thermal insulation, antidetonation.The architecture exterior wall insulating materials of China has a variety of, what current use was maximum is polyphenyl plate, although its heat insulation effect can reach the requirement of national regulation, but fireproof performance can only reach B level, the A level fireproof requirement that national regulation specifies can not be met, so firmly dispatch restriction in the portion's of building uses polyphenyl plate.At present China can reach A and fireproof material as phenolic aldehyde, and rock wool etc. exist many shortcoming and defect, inconvenience of first constructing, and water resistance is very poor, once humidity, heat insulation function sharply declines and even loses heat insulation function.Rock wool is difficult to construction, and can make people's itch after contact, affects the healthy of workman.Current China market does not also have one can reach the fire prevention of A level, can thermal requirements be met again, have again good water resistance, and the environmental protection heat insulating material of easy construction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure, it installs aluminum foil plate additional outside polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer, the mode adopting silk screen to add expansion clinch bolt is fixed, solve polyphenyl plate and use limited problem as external-wall heat-insulation material because fire rating is low, there is heat preservation and energy conservation effects good, fire-protection rating is high, waterproof, shockproof, the advantage of convenient and quick construction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure, be made up of the composite insulation boards be installed on outside structure wall and fixing rack, it is characterized in that: described composite insulation boards both sides are aluminium foil flaggy, centre is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer, utilize adhesive to be connected between aluminium foil flaggy with polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer; Described fixing rack comprises wire gauze and expansion clinch bolt, wire gauze is divided into 2 layers, lay respectively at the both sides of composite insulation boards, expansion clinch bolt bottom anchor is on structure wall, middle part is through composite insulation boards and wire gauze, top is connected with the wire gauze in outside, and the wire mesh outer in outside arranges bonding mortar layer, bonding mortar layer arranged outside finish coat.
Further described aluminium foil flaggy is the aluminium metal sheet of thickness 0.01-0.1 millimeter.
Compared with prior art, a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure of the present invention, at the arranged outside aluminium foil flaggy of polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer, can stop heat convection and radiation heat transfer, therefore substantially increase the heat insulating effect of body of wall; After polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer increases aluminium foil flaggy outward, aluminium foil flaggy at high temperature can be tied with polyphenyl plate heat preserving melting layer and firmly combine together, and intensity improves, but can not burn, and improves on the contrary, further increase the fire-protection rating of insulating layer of external wall to the protective effect of body of wall; Aluminium foil flaggy substantially increases the water resistance of body of wall, and wire gauze is combined with expansion clinch bolt, improves the installation steadiness of composite insulation boards, is conducive to wall body structure antidetonation; Overall structure can be mated formation at scene, convenient and quick construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure of the present invention.
Component names corresponding in figure is: 1 composite insulation boards, 2 fixing rack, 11 aluminium foil flaggies, 12 polyphenyl plate heat preserving layers, 13 adhesive layers, 21 wire gauzes, 22 expansion clinch bolts, 3 structure walls, 4 bonding mortar layers, 5 finish coats.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure, be made up of the composite insulation boards 1 be installed on outside structure wall and fixing rack 2, it is characterized in that: described composite insulation boards both sides are aluminium foil flaggy 11, centre is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer 12, utilize adhesive layer 13 to be connected between aluminium foil flaggy with polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer; Described fixing rack comprises wire gauze 21 and expansion clinch bolt 22, wire gauze 21 is positioned at the both sides of composite insulation boards, expansion clinch bolt bottom anchor is on structure wall 3, middle part is through composite insulation boards 1 and wire gauze 21, top is connected with the wire gauze 21 in outside, and the wire mesh outer in outside arranges bonding mortar layer 4, bonding mortar layer arranged outside finish coat 5.
Described aluminium foil flaggy is the aluminium metal sheet of thickness 0.01-0.1 millimeter; aluminium sheet is when being subject to 400-600 degree high temperature barbecue; jointly soften with the polyphenyl plate of inside; both combine by material; polyphenyl plate at high temperature also can not be burnt, and melt the aluminium sheet and polyphenyl plate tying and firmly combine together, intensity improves further; the protective effect of body of wall is also improved further, further increases the fire-protection rating of insulating layer of external wall.
Composite insulation boards of the present invention and wire gauze can connect in earlier stage, then utilize expansion clinch bolt to be fixed on outside structure wall, then smear bonding mortar layer, and then lay finish coat, composite insulation boards and fixing rack all can factorial praluction, and mat formation in scene, easy construction.
Aluminum foil plate can be used to bake food, "dead", pollution-free, and itself and polyphenyl plate compound are used for building exterior wall heat preserving, are green materials, both can improve the fire-protection rating of polyphenyl plate, also can improve the heat insulating effect of body of wall simultaneously.Solve polyphenyl plate can not meet the A level fireproof that national regulation specifies and require and limit the problem of use.
The above; it is only most preferred embodiment of the present invention; not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention; any those of ordinary skill in the art; do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit; utilize the method content of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of claims protection.

Claims (2)

1. a Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure, be made up of the composite insulation boards be installed on outside structure wall and fixing rack, it is characterized in that: described composite insulation boards both sides are aluminium foil flaggy, centre is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer, utilize adhesive to be connected between aluminium foil flaggy with polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer; Described fixing rack comprises wire gauze and expansion clinch bolt, wire gauze is divided into 2 layers, lay respectively at the both sides of composite insulation boards, expansion clinch bolt bottom anchor is on structure wall, middle part is through composite insulation boards and wire gauze, top is connected with the wire gauze in outside, and the wire mesh outer in outside arranges bonding mortar layer, bonding mortar layer arranged outside finish coat.
2. a kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aluminium foil flaggy is the aluminium metal sheet of thickness 0.01-0.1 millimeter.
CN201410596152.2A 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure Pending CN104294960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410596152.2A CN104294960A (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410596152.2A CN104294960A (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104294960A true CN104294960A (en) 2015-01-21

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CN201410596152.2A Pending CN104294960A (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 Novel fireproof and waterproof composite heat preservation wall structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103758223A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 杨有春 Energy-saving and structure integration environment-friendly building external wall of external foundation wall and steel mesh heat-preservation boards
CN104831830A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 兖州市民安墙材有限公司 Automatic circulation cold and warm constant-temperature wall device
CN109736470A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-05-10 湖南名墅建筑科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant heat insulation wall

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101324089A (en) * 2008-07-31 2008-12-17 朱秦江 Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof
NL1037258C2 (en) * 2008-09-08 2011-07-12 Isobouw Systems Bv ISOLATION ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ISOLATION ELEMENT.
CN102535688A (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-07-04 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Outer wall with built-in single-surface composite rock wool insulation board and construction method for outer wall
CN103114655A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-22 华建耐尔特(北京)低碳科技有限公司 Construction method of vacuum insulation plate wall body
CN103452262A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-18 冯刚克 Vacuum fireproof thermal-insulating and decorating integrated wall board
CN203361380U (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-25 卢庆延 Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete
CN204163230U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 曹秀玲 A kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101324089A (en) * 2008-07-31 2008-12-17 朱秦江 Compound radiation heat insulation film energy-saving decorative system and construction method thereof
NL1037258C2 (en) * 2008-09-08 2011-07-12 Isobouw Systems Bv ISOLATION ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ISOLATION ELEMENT.
CN102535688A (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-07-04 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Outer wall with built-in single-surface composite rock wool insulation board and construction method for outer wall
CN103452262A (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-18 冯刚克 Vacuum fireproof thermal-insulating and decorating integrated wall board
CN103114655A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-22 华建耐尔特(北京)低碳科技有限公司 Construction method of vacuum insulation plate wall body
CN203361380U (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-25 卢庆延 Ultra-thin efficient composite heat preservation template of permanent cast-in-place concrete
CN204163230U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 曹秀玲 A kind of Novel fireproof waterproof composite heat insulating wall body structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103758223A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-04-30 杨有春 Energy-saving and structure integration environment-friendly building external wall of external foundation wall and steel mesh heat-preservation boards
CN104831830A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 兖州市民安墙材有限公司 Automatic circulation cold and warm constant-temperature wall device
CN109736470A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-05-10 湖南名墅建筑科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant heat insulation wall

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Application publication date: 20150121

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