CN202099887U - Composite sandwich heat insulation board - Google Patents
Composite sandwich heat insulation board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202099887U CN202099887U CN2011201354217U CN201120135421U CN202099887U CN 202099887 U CN202099887 U CN 202099887U CN 2011201354217 U CN2011201354217 U CN 2011201354217U CN 201120135421 U CN201120135421 U CN 201120135421U CN 202099887 U CN202099887 U CN 202099887U
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- Prior art keywords
- board
- foamed
- insulation board
- thermal insulation
- composite sandwich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种复合夹芯保温板,属于建筑材料节能技术领域。本实用新型的技术方案包括发泡板材和无机保温板材,两侧为发泡板材,中间为无机保温板材,两侧的发泡板材与中间的无机保温板材通过粘接、钉合、锚固或卡件的方式固定连接。本实用新型与有机保温材料相比,具有保温效果好、质量轻、不易燃、施工方便、抗压、抗折、抗冻、防水、耐酸碱性能优异、化学物理性能稳定且不污染环境的特点。
The utility model discloses a composite sandwich insulation board, which belongs to the technical field of building material energy saving. The technical scheme of the utility model includes a foamed board and an inorganic thermal insulation board, foamed boards on both sides and an inorganic thermal insulation board in the middle, and the foamed boards on both sides and the inorganic thermal insulation board in the middle are bonded, nailed, anchored or stuck The connection is fixed by means of pieces. Compared with organic thermal insulation materials, the utility model has the advantages of good thermal insulation effect, light weight, non-flammability, convenient construction, compression resistance, flexural resistance, frost resistance, waterproof, excellent acid and alkali resistance, stable chemical and physical properties and no environmental pollution. features.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型复合的保温材料,属于建筑材料节能技术领域。The utility model relates to a novel composite thermal insulation material, which belongs to the technical field of building material energy saving.
背景技术 Background technique
在现有的建筑中,外围护结构的热损耗较大,并且外围护结构中墙体又占了很大的比重。因此,建筑墙体材料的研究与墙体节能技术的发展是建筑节能技术的一个重要的环节,发展外墙保温技术及节能材料是建筑节能的主要实现方式。In the existing buildings, the heat loss of the outer envelope structure is relatively large, and the wall accounts for a large proportion in the outer envelope structure. Therefore, the research on building wall materials and the development of wall energy-saving technology are an important part of building energy-saving technology, and the development of external wall insulation technology and energy-saving materials is the main way to realize building energy conservation.
现有建筑中应用的保温工艺主要包括三种:外墙外保温、外墙内保温和外墙夹心保温。保温材料也有比较多的种类,常见的包括:聚苯乙烯泡沫板、硅酸盐复合浆料、岩棉矿渣板、玻璃棉、泡沫玻璃、聚氨酯泡沫板等。There are three main types of thermal insulation techniques used in existing buildings: external thermal insulation of external walls, internal thermal insulation of external walls and sandwich thermal insulation of external walls. There are also many types of insulation materials, common ones include: polystyrene foam board, silicate composite slurry, rock wool slag board, glass wool, foam glass, polyurethane foam board, etc.
由于聚苯乙烯泡沫板、聚氨酯泡沫板等有机材料属易燃材料,容易引火,需要增加施工成本做防火隔离带;而岩棉矿渣板、玻璃棉等材料受挤压容易变形,施工困难,耐久度较差,且对环境有一定污染。Since organic materials such as polystyrene foam board and polyurethane foam board are flammable materials and are easy to catch fire, it is necessary to increase the construction cost to make a fireproof isolation belt; while materials such as rock wool slag board and glass wool are easily deformed by extrusion, construction is difficult and durable. The degree is poor, and there is a certain pollution to the environment.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种不易燃、不易变形、不污染环境,且施工无需设置防火隔离带的复合夹芯保温材料。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite sandwich insulation material which is non-flammable, non-deformable, and does not pollute the environment, and does not need to be provided with a fireproof isolation belt for construction.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种复合夹芯保温板,包括发泡板材和无机保温板材,其特征在于,两侧为发泡板材,中间为无机保温板材,两侧的发泡板材与中间的无机保温板材通过粘接、钉合、锚固或卡件的方式固定连接。A composite sandwich thermal insulation board, comprising foamed boards and inorganic thermal insulation boards, characterized in that the two sides are foamed boards, the middle is an inorganic thermal insulation board, and the foamed boards on both sides and the middle inorganic thermal insulation board are bonded, Fix the connection by nailing, anchoring or clamping.
由上述技术方案可以看出,与有机保温材料相比,本实用新型提供的复合夹芯保温板具有保温效果好、质量轻、不易燃、施工方便、抗压、抗折、抗冻、防水、耐酸碱性能优异、化学物理性能稳定且不污染环境的特点。It can be seen from the above technical solution that, compared with organic thermal insulation materials, the composite sandwich thermal insulation board provided by the utility model has good thermal insulation effect, light weight, non-flammability, convenient construction, compression resistance, flexural resistance, frost resistance, waterproof, It has excellent acid and alkali resistance, stable chemical and physical properties and does not pollute the environment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型的具体实施方式提供的复合夹芯保温板的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a composite sandwich insulation board provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. . Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
本具体实施方式提供的复合夹芯保温板如图1所示,由两层发泡板材1和一层无机保温板材2组成,两层发泡板材1分别位于一层无机保温板材2的两侧,并且两层发泡板材1与中间的无机保温板材2通过粘接、钉合、锚固或卡件的方式固定连接。The composite sandwich insulation board provided in this specific embodiment is shown in Figure 1, and is composed of two layers of
具体的,本具体实施方式提供的复合夹芯保温板是一种二次成型的复合夹芯保温板,该复合夹芯保温板由三层结构组成。外侧的两层结构为发泡板材1,其中发泡板材1可采用发泡硫铝酸盐板、发泡混凝土板或发泡水泥板,发泡板材1的厚度可以为2~30cm;中间层结构的无机保温板材2可采用泡沫石棉板、硅酸镁板、硅酸铝板、石棉板或玻璃棉板,无机保温板材2的厚度可以为0.5~40cm。Specifically, the composite sandwich insulation board provided in this specific embodiment is a secondary molding composite sandwich insulation board, and the composite sandwich insulation board is composed of a three-layer structure. The outer two-layer structure is a
对于发泡板材1与无机保温板材2之间的连接关系,其中的粘接是通过水泥本身粘接力或胶类物质将发泡板材1和无机保温板材2粘接;钉合是通过金属或非金属材料将发泡板材1和无机保温板材2穿透钉紧;锚固是通过金属或者非金属卡件通过紧固方式将发泡板材1和无机保温板材2固定连接;卡件是采用蝴蝶型卡件或扁铝型卡件将发泡板材1和无机保温板材2固定连接。For the connection relationship between the
采用本具体实施方式提供的技术方案,通过将两层发泡板材与中间的硅酸盐板材通过缝制、钉合、锚固或卡件的方式固定连接,与有机保温材料相比,本实用新型提供的复合夹芯保温板具有保温效果好、质量轻、不易燃、施工方便、抗压、抗折、抗冻、防水、耐酸碱性能优异、化学物理性能稳定且不污染环境的特点。By adopting the technical solution provided by this specific embodiment, the two-layer foam board and the middle silicate board are fixedly connected by sewing, nailing, anchoring or clips. Compared with organic heat preservation materials, the utility model The composite sandwich insulation board provided has the characteristics of good thermal insulation effect, light weight, non-flammability, convenient construction, compression resistance, flexural resistance, frost resistance, waterproof, excellent acid and alkali resistance, stable chemical and physical properties, and does not pollute the environment.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201354217U CN202099887U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Composite sandwich heat insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201354217U CN202099887U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Composite sandwich heat insulation board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202099887U true CN202099887U (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011201354217U Expired - Fee Related CN202099887U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Composite sandwich heat insulation board |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202099887U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103174236A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 杜彬 | Manufacture method for high-heat-preservation foaming sandwich building wall |
| CN111446675A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏希柯智能电气有限公司 | Suspension type cable testing bridge that thermal-insulated effectual |
-
2011
- 2011-04-29 CN CN2011201354217U patent/CN202099887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103174236A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 杜彬 | Manufacture method for high-heat-preservation foaming sandwich building wall |
| CN103174236B (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2015-07-08 | 杜彬 | Manufacture method for high-heat-preservation foaming sandwich building wall |
| CN111446675A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏希柯智能电气有限公司 | Suspension type cable testing bridge that thermal-insulated effectual |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Termination date: 20180429 |
