CN114592617B - Energy-saving heat-insulating wall - Google Patents
Energy-saving heat-insulating wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN114592617B CN114592617B CN202210379174.8A CN202210379174A CN114592617B CN 114592617 B CN114592617 B CN 114592617B CN 202210379174 A CN202210379174 A CN 202210379174A CN 114592617 B CN114592617 B CN 114592617B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/17—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat preservation wall's technical field, in particular to energy-conserving heat preservation wall, this energy-conserving heat preservation wall includes, main wall body, heat insulating board and a plurality of raceway, a plurality of raceway are along main wall body direction of height evenly arranged, the raceway has been seted up the intake chamber and has been wrapped up in the drainage chamber outside the intake chamber, the hole has been seted up to the drainage chamber, the water tank that is used for intercommunication drainage chamber has been seted up to the intake chamber, be provided with the slider in the raceway, the slider slides and sets up in the intake chamber and is used for blockking up the water tank notch, the end connection who has the basin is offered to the raceway has the first inlet tube that is used for the intercommunication intake chamber, the other end of raceway is connected with the additional second inlet tube that is used for the intercommunication intake chamber, the heat insulating board is fixed to be set up on main wall body and cover outside a plurality of raceway, the second inlet tube is connected with the heater that is used for feedwater heating, this application has through heating the water in the intake chamber, or outwards drainage through the drainage chamber, thereby realize the regulation of heat preservation and cooling to the wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of heat-insulating walls, in particular to an energy-saving heat-insulating wall.
Background
At present, the heat insulation performance of a building wall directly influences the energy consumption of the building, and a traditional wall heat insulation system in China is an outer wall heat insulation system, namely, a heat insulation layer, a protection layer and fixing materials (such as adhesives, anchoring parts and the like) are sequentially arranged outside the outer wall of the wall. The heat insulation layer is made of heat insulation materials, such as polystyrene foam plates, and plays a role in heat insulation in the external heat insulation system, the protection layer is used for protecting the heat insulation layer, and the fixing materials are used for fixing the heat insulation layer and the protection layer on the outer wall of the wall body.
However, the external wall heat insulation system can play a role in heat insulation when the temperature is lower after being installed, but when the external temperature rises, the indoor temperature of the external wall heat insulation system is higher due to the existence of the heat insulation system, namely the existing external wall heat insulation system is difficult to realize when the external temperature is higher, and the indoor temperature is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to be convenient for adjust indoor temperature, this application provides an energy-conserving heat preservation wall body.
The application provides an energy-conserving heat preservation wall body adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation wall body, includes, main wall body, heat insulating board and a plurality of raceway, raceway axial direction is the level setting and is fixed in main wall body, a plurality of the raceway is along main wall body direction of height evenly arranged, the intake chamber has been seted up to the raceway and the drainage chamber of parcel outside the intake chamber, the outside aperture that is used for the intercommunication is seted up to the drainage chamber lateral wall, the water tank that is used for the intercommunication drainage chamber has been seted up to the circumference lateral wall that the intake chamber is close to the tip, be provided with the slider in the raceway, the slider slides along raceway axial direction and sets up in the intake chamber and be used for blockking up the water tank notch, the end connection who crosses the basin is provided with the first inlet tube that is used for the intercommunication intake chamber to the raceway, the other end connection of raceway has the additional second inlet tube that is used for the intercommunication intake chamber, the heat insulating board is fixed to be set up on main wall body and cover outside a plurality of raceway, the second inlet tube is connected with the heater that is used for the feedwater heating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the heat insulating board can improve wall thickness as the plate that covers outside the main wall body to utilize the heat preservation of heat insulating board's performance enhancement to the main wall body, when ambient temperature is lower, the staff can fill water in to the second inlet tube, rivers flow in the raceway by the second inlet tube, and promote the slider in the raceway to remove, the slider can be under the promotion of rivers to the direction motion of water tank, block up in water tank and the connected point of first inlet tube and raceway after the one end that keeps away from the second inlet tube to the raceway, heat the water in second inlet tube and the raceway this moment, thereby improve further heat preservation effect to the wall body.
When external temperature is higher, water fills in to first inlet tube, rivers flow into the raceway by first inlet tube in to promote the slider in the raceway and remove, the slider can be moved to the direction of keeping away from the basin that crosses under the promotion of rivers, block up the connected point of second inlet tube and raceway after the one end that first inlet tube was kept away from to the raceway when moving to the raceway, after rivers flow into the water inlet chamber from first inlet tube, flow into the drainage intracavity by the water tank, then discharge from the eyelet and spray on the heat insulating board, thereby cool down the heat insulating board and the rivers that spray can absorb heat insulating board and main wall body heat, and then cool down the main wall body.
Preferably: the utility model discloses a water inlet channel, including the raceway, the raceway has been seted up respectively at both ends, the slider includes shutoff piece and two inserts, two inserts fixed connection is in the both sides of shutoff piece, two inserts correspond respectively two intake channels, the inserts gomphosis is in the intake channel, first inlet tube and second inlet tube are communicated in the intake chamber by the intake channel that corresponds respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, when first inlet tube fills water, rivers get into the intake chamber by the intake groove that is close to first inlet tube, then promote the chock block and slide to the direction of second inlet tube to make the chock block inlay in locating the intake groove that is close to the second inlet tube, when second inlet tube fills water, rivers get into the intake chamber by the intake groove that is close to the second inlet tube, then promote the chock block and slide to the direction of first inlet tube, and make the chock block inlay in locating the intake groove that is close to first inlet tube, with this definition to the slider of accomplishing.
Preferably: the water delivery pipe is provided with limiting pieces for limiting the insertion block to be embedded in the water inlet groove, and the side walls of the two water inlet grooves are provided with limiting pieces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, when the inserted block insert locate behind the intake channel locating part restriction stopper position, make it can not take place to remove, and then ensure that the stopper can not take place to float under the continuous effect of rivers, and then influence its blocking effect.
Preferably: the limiting piece comprises a blocking block which is arranged on the side wall in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the water conveying pipe, a round corner is formed in the blocking block towards the lower end of the middle of the water conveying pipe, a reset component for removing the blocking block to limit the blocking block to move is arranged in the water conveying pipe, and reset components are arranged at two ends of the water conveying pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, when the jam piece slides to intake groove department along the inlet chamber, the jam piece can touch the baffle piece and slide in the lateral wall, and the baffle piece butt is in the one end of jam piece dorsad intake groove after the jam piece is passed over the baffle piece, and then separation jam piece breaks away from the jam to the intake groove under rivers buoyancy effect to when not needing to restrict, through the restriction of reset component contact baffle piece.
Preferably: the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are vertically arranged in the axial direction and are communicated with the corresponding water conveying pipes in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, utilize first inlet tube and second inlet tube to communicate with corresponding raceway respectively, and then realize a tub of multi-purpose.
Preferably: the reset assembly comprises a sliding block, a lantern ring and a first spring, circular grooves which are communicated with the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are formed in the two ends of the water conveying pipe, the lantern ring is arranged in the circular grooves in a sliding mode, one end of the lantern ring penetrates through the water inlet cavity in the circular grooves, the end portion, facing the circular ring, of the lantern ring is rounded, a containing groove used for containing the baffle block during reset is formed in the side wall, facing the side wall, of the baffle block, of the lantern ring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular grooves, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular ring, and the two sliding blocks are arranged in the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, when the jam piece blocks up the intake groove, when the inserted block inserts in locating the intake groove, when the first inlet tube/second inlet tube of this side fills water, rivers promote the sliding block and upwards move, when the sliding block touches the lantern ring, the lantern ring compresses first spring and makes the holding tank aim at the blocking piece, meanwhile, rivers strike the inserted block, the inserted block moves to the direction of second inlet tube/first inlet tube under the effect of water pressure, and promote the blocking piece at this in-process and get into the holding tank, along with the continued motion of sliding block, no longer squeeze the lantern ring, therefore the lantern ring does not push first spring any more, consequently the lantern ring promotes its reset under the effect of first spring, and promote the blocking piece in the holding tank to reset.
Preferably: the side face of the heat insulation plate, which faces the main wall body, is sprayed with a cement layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, when the hole on the drainage chamber lateral wall outwards sprays water, can spray on the cement level, in the intensity that increases the cement level, can also avoid the heat insulating board direct to lead to the fact rotting with water contact, extension heat insulating board's life.
Preferably: the cement layer is provided with a water storage tank with an opening facing the water delivery pipe, and the extending direction of the water storage tank is parallel to the axial direction of the water delivery pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cement aspect was sprayed water, rivers can follow the direction of height downwardly flowing, can form when passing through the aqua storage tank and persist to when the temperature is higher, rivers in the aqua storage tank can be evaporated by the heat in the air and cement aspect, utilize the detention time of aqua storage tank diversion extension rivers, improve the cooling effect.
Preferably: the cement-based concrete wall is characterized in that a cavity is reserved between the cement layer surface and the main wall body, a drainage groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cavity, two ends of the drainage groove are communicated with the outside, and detachable plugging pieces are arranged at the communication points.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out water spray cooling, in order to ensure that the rivers that do not evaporate can be discharged, avoid the water to flow through too much remaining soaking main wall body root.
Preferably: the heat insulating plates are arranged in a plurality, the plurality of heat insulating plates are mutually spliced in a matrix shape, a protection layer is sprayed on the side face of the heat insulating plate, which is opposite to the main wall body, a semicircular groove is formed in the vertical side wall of the heat insulating plate, two adjacent heat insulating plates form a cylindrical groove, the cylindrical grooves are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, and a connecting groove for communicating the semicircular groove is formed in the heat insulating plate
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after arranging the baffle plate, inject into grout in the cylinder groove, grout fills up the cylinder groove and fills up the spread groove to form grout between two adjacent heat insulating boards and form arborescent two heat insulating boards of connection after solidifying, and then strengthen the connectivity between the heat insulating board.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the water in the water inlet cavity is heated or discharged outwards through the water discharge cavity, so that the heat preservation and cooling adjustment of the wall body are realized.
2. Through injecting cement paste into the cylindrical groove, the cement paste fills the cylindrical groove and fills the connecting groove, so that cement paste is formed between two adjacent heat insulation boards to form a tree-shaped connection between the two heat insulation boards after solidification, and the connectivity between the heat insulation boards is further enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an insulation board according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat insulating plate according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a main wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at Q in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at W in fig. 6.
In the figure, 100, a main wall body; 110. a water pipe; 111. a water inlet cavity; 1111. a limit groove; 112. a drainage cavity; 113. a water passing tank; 114. circular ring grooves; 115. a collar; 1151. a receiving groove; 116. a sliding member; 117. a spring groove; 118. a first spring; 119. a blocking piece; 1191. a second spring; 120. a second water inlet pipe; 121. a sliding block; 140. a first water inlet pipe; 200. a sealing plate; 210. a drainage channel; 300. a cement layer; 310. a water storage tank; 400. a heat insulating plate; 410. positioning bolts; 420. a cylindrical groove; 430. a semicircular groove; 440. inserting blocks; 450. a slot; 460. a connecting groove; 500. and (5) a protection layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7. The application discloses an energy-saving heat-preserving wall body.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving and heat-insulating wall includes a main wall 100, a heat insulation board 400, a sealing board 200, a cement layer 300, and a protection layer 500. The heat insulation plates 400 are provided with a plurality of heat insulation plates 400 which are arranged on one side of the main wall body 100 in a matrix shape, a cavity is reserved between the heat insulation plates 400 and the main wall body 100, the sealing plates 200 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the main wall body 100 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the heat insulation plates 400 and the circumferential side walls of the main wall body 100 so as to be used for blocking the side surfaces of the cavity between the heat insulation plates 400 and the main wall body 100.
The cement layer 300 covers the side of the heat insulation board 400 facing the main wall 100, and the side wall of the cement layer 300 facing the heat insulation board 400 is provided with a plurality of water storage tanks 310 with openings facing the water delivery pipe 110, the length direction of the water storage tanks 310 is horizontally arranged, and the water storage tanks 310 are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction. The protection layer 500 covers the side of the heat insulation board 400 facing away from the main wall 100. The main wall 100 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for temperature adjustment on a side facing the heat insulation board 400.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the heat insulation board 400 includes slots 450 with ports facing each other and inserting blocks 440 fixedly connected to opposite sidewalls of the slots 450, and when the heat insulation board 400 is arranged in a matrix, the upper heat insulation inserting blocks 440 are inserted into the slots 450 of the lower heat insulation board 400, thereby enhancing the stability between the heat insulation boards 400. And the heat insulation plate 400 is provided with a positioning bolt 410, and the positioning bolt 410 passes through the screw thread from the side of the heat insulation plate 400 facing away from the main wall body 100 to be connected with the cement layer 300. The bottom surface of cavity is provided with water drainage tank 210, and water drainage tank 210's both ends are linked together in outside by shrouding 200, and the intercommunication point is provided with detachable shutoff piece.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the vertical sides of two adjacent heat insulation boards 400 are provided with semicircular grooves 430, and the two semicircular grooves 430 are communicated with each other and form a cylindrical groove 420, and the cylindrical grooves 420 are sequentially communicated from top to bottom. The inside of baffle has still offered the spread groove 460 that is used for the last semicircle groove 430 of two vertical lateral walls of intercommunication, and two spread grooves 460 slope sets up, and keeps away from and communicate each other with semicircle groove 430 tie point, and two spread groove 460 tie points are less than the tie point of spread groove 460 and semicircle groove 430.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the adjusting mechanism includes a first water inlet pipe 140, a second water inlet pipe 120, and a plurality of water delivery pipes 110. The water inlet pipe is horizontally disposed and fixed to a side of the main wall body 100 facing the cement layer 300, and the plurality of water inlet pipes are uniformly arranged in a vertical direction. One end of the first water inlet pipe 140 is fixedly arranged on the main wall 100 along the vertical direction and is fixedly connected with one end of the water delivery pipe 110, and the other end of the first water inlet pipe 140 horizontally penetrates through the main wall 100 and is provided with a throttle valve. One end of the second water inlet pipe 120 is fixedly arranged on the main wall body 100 along the vertical direction and is fixedly connected with the other end of the water delivery pipe 110, the other end of the second water inlet pipe 120 horizontally penetrates through the main wall body 100 and is also provided with a throttle valve, and the second water inlet pipe 120 is connected with a heater for heating water
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the water pipe 110 is provided with a water inlet chamber 111 and a water discharge chamber 112 wrapped outside the water inlet chamber 111. A water passing groove 113 is formed in one end, close to the water inlet groove, of the side wall of the water inlet cavity 111, and the water passing groove 113 is communicated with the water inlet cavity 111 and the water outlet cavity 112. The circumferential side wall of the drainage chamber 112 is provided with perforations opening towards the cement level 300. The two ends of the water pipe 110 are respectively provided with a water inlet groove communicated with the water inlet cavity 111, and the water inlet grooves are respectively communicated with the corresponding first water inlet pipe 140/second water inlet pipe 120. And the water inlet cavity 111 is also provided with a sliding piece 116 for blocking the water passing groove 113 and the water inlet groove in a sliding way, and the water conveying pipe 110 is also provided with a limiting piece for limiting the sliding piece 116 to move and a reset component for contact limiting.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the sliding member 116 includes a blocking block and two insert blocks 440, the two insert blocks 440 are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking block, and the circumferential side wall is just embedded in the water inlet groove. The circumferential side wall of the blocking block contacts the circumferential inner wall of the water inlet cavity 111, and the axial length of the blocking block is larger than the diameter of the water trough 113. The circumferential side wall of the blocking block is just blocked in the notch of the water tank 113 when the insert block 440 facing the first water inlet pipe 140 is embedded in the water inlet tank near the first water inlet pipe 140.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, two stoppers are provided, and the two stoppers are respectively provided at both ends of the water pipe 110. The limiting member comprises a blocking block 119 and a second spring 1191, and when the water pipe 110 is horizontally arranged, a limiting groove 1111 is formed below the water pipe 110 along the radial direction. The blocking piece 119 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 1111 along the radial direction of the water pipe 110, the second spring 1191 is sleeved in the blocking piece 119, one end of the second spring 1191 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting groove 1111, and the other end of the second spring 1191 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking piece 119. The upper end of the blocking block 119 protrudes and is located in the water inlet cavity 111, and one end of the blocking block 119, which faces away from the first water inlet pipe 140/the second water inlet pipe 120, is rounded, and the opposite side of the lower end of the blocking block 119 is also rounded.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the reset assembly includes a sliding block 121, a collar 115 and a first spring 118, both ends of the water pipe 110 are provided with circular grooves 114 having ports communicating with the first water inlet pipe 140/the second water inlet pipe 120, and the circular grooves 114 are further away from the limit groove 1111 in diameter relative to the limit groove 1111 and communicate with the limit groove 1111. Collar 115 is slidably disposed in annular groove 114, and an end of collar 115 facing first inlet pipe 140/second inlet pipe 120 protrudes beyond annular groove 114 and is disposed in first inlet pipe 140/second inlet pipe 120. The inner side wall of the collar 115 is provided with a receiving groove 1151 corresponding to the position of the blocking block 119, the receiving groove 1151 is located right below the blocking block 119, and the receiving groove 1151 is obliquely arranged along two side walls of the annular axial direction.
The outer side wall of the lantern ring 115 and the side wall of the circular ring groove 114 are provided with a spring groove 117, a first spring 118 is embedded in the spring groove 117, one end of the first spring 118 is abutted against the lantern ring 115, and the other end of the first spring 118 is abutted against the water pipe 110. The sliding block 121 is provided with two sliding blocks respectively disposed in the first water inlet pipe 140 and the second water inlet pipe 120, and respectively slides along the extending direction of the first water inlet pipe 140/the second water inlet pipe 120.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (5)
1. An energy-saving heat-insulating wall body is characterized in that: the water heater comprises a main wall body (100), a heat insulation plate (400) and a plurality of water conveying pipes (110), wherein the water conveying pipes (110) are horizontally arranged in the axial direction and fixed to the main wall body (100), the water conveying pipes (110) are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the main wall body (100), a water inlet cavity (111) and a water outlet cavity (112) wrapping the water inlet cavity (111) are formed in the water conveying pipes (110), holes for communicating the outside are formed in the side walls of the water outlet cavity (112), water passing grooves (113) for communicating the water outlet cavity (112) are formed in the circumferential side walls of the water inlet cavity (111) close to the end parts, sliding pieces (116) are arranged in the water conveying pipes (110) in the axial direction in a sliding mode, the water passing grooves (113) are formed in the water inlet cavity, a first water inlet pipe (140) for communicating the water inlet cavity (111) is connected to the end parts of the water conveying pipes (110), a second water inlet pipe (120) for communicating the water inlet cavity (111) is connected to the other end parts of the water conveying pipes (110), and the second water conveying pipes (120) are connected to the heat insulation plate (120) which is fixedly arranged on the main wall body (100);
the two ends of the water delivery pipe (110) are respectively provided with a water inlet groove, the sliding piece (116) comprises a blocking block and two inserting blocks (440), the two inserting blocks (440) are fixedly connected to two sides of the blocking block, the two inserting blocks (440) respectively correspond to the two water inlet grooves, the inserting blocks (440) are embedded into the water inlet grooves, the first water inlet pipe (140) and the second water inlet pipe (120) are respectively communicated with the water inlet cavity (111) through the corresponding water inlet grooves, the circumferential side wall of the blocking block is contacted with the circumferential inner wall of the water inlet cavity (111), the axial length of the blocking block is larger than the diameter of the water passing groove (113), and when the inserting block (440) facing the first water inlet pipe (140) is embedded into the water inlet groove close to the first water inlet pipe (140), the circumferential side wall of the blocking block is just blocked in the notch of the water passing groove (113);
a limiting piece for limiting the insertion block (440) to be embedded in the water inlet tank is arranged on the water delivery pipe (110), and limiting pieces are arranged at the side walls of the two water inlet tanks;
the limiting piece comprises a blocking block (119) which is arranged on the side wall in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the water conveying pipe (110), a round angle is formed at the lower end of the blocking block (119) facing the middle of the water conveying pipe (110), a reset component for releasing the blocking block (119) to limit the blocking block to move is arranged in the water conveying pipe (110), and reset components are arranged at two ends of the water conveying pipe (110);
the first water inlet pipe (140) and the second water inlet pipe (120) are vertically arranged in the axial direction and are communicated with the corresponding water delivery pipes (110) in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
reset subassembly includes sliding block (121), lantern ring (115) and first spring (118), annular groove (114) that the intercommunication was towards in first inlet tube (140)/second inlet tube (120) are all seted up at the both ends of raceway (110), lantern ring (115) slip sets up in annular groove (114), block water inlet chamber (111) are worn to penetrate to piece (119) one end in annular groove (114), and block piece (119) and fall towards the tip of ring and have the fillet, holding tank (1151) that are used for accomodating when block piece (119) reset are seted up towards the lateral wall that blocks piece (119), first spring (118) one end fixedly connected with in annular groove (114) lateral wall, first spring (118) other end fixedly connected with annular lateral wall, sliding block (121) are provided with two and set up respectively in first inlet tube (140) and second inlet tube (120).
2. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the heat insulation plate (400) facing the main wall body (100) is sprayed with a cement layer surface (300).
3. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cement layer (300) is provided with a water storage tank (310) with an opening facing the water delivery pipe (110), and the extending direction of the water storage tank (310) is parallel to the axial direction of the water delivery pipe (110).
4. An energy-saving and heat-insulating wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: a cavity is reserved between the cement layer surface (300) and the main wall body (100), a drainage groove (210) is formed in the bottom surface of the cavity, two ends of the drainage groove (210) are communicated with the outside, and detachable plugging pieces are arranged at the communication points.
5. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulating plate (400) is provided with a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat insulating plates (400) are the mutual concatenation setting of matrix form, the side spraying of heat insulating plate (400) back to main wall body (100) has protection layer (500), semicircle groove (430) have been seted up to the vertical lateral wall of heat insulating plate (400), and cylinder groove (420) are constituteed to two adjacent heat insulating plates (400), cylinder groove (420) are from top to bottom intercommunication in proper order, connecting groove (460) with intercommunication semicircle groove (430) have been seted up to heat insulating plate (400) inside.
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| CN114592617A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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