CN104705236A - Intelligent young fish disc feeding machine - Google Patents

Intelligent young fish disc feeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104705236A
CN104705236A CN201510125322.3A CN201510125322A CN104705236A CN 104705236 A CN104705236 A CN 104705236A CN 201510125322 A CN201510125322 A CN 201510125322A CN 104705236 A CN104705236 A CN 104705236A
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China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
storage bin
disk device
bait
feeding
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CN201510125322.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104705236B (en
Inventor
钱晓明
刘大勇
闫杰
李小进
张庆阳
柯安
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JIANGSU ZHONGYANG ANIMAL NUTRITION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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JIANGSU ZHONGYANG GROUP CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent young fish disc feeding machine. The intelligent young fish disc feeding machine comprises an intelligent control system, a power system and a structural framework. The intelligent control system comprises a controlling box and a voltage stabilizer which are mutually connected. The power system comprises an electric disc and a driving motor which are mutually connected, wherein the driving motor is electrically connected with the controlling box. The structural framework comprises a fixing supporting frame, a storage bin, a discharging port and an inducing lamp, wherein the storage bin and the discharging port are fixed to the fixing supporting frame through a load bearing supporting frame, the discharging port is composed of an inner layer round pipe and an outer layer round pipe, one round pipe is connected with the storage bin, the other round pipe is connected with the electric disc, and the two round pipes are provided with an inner notch and an outer notch respectively. The intelligent young fish disc feeding machine is simple in structure and reasonable in design. A traditional feeding machine and an automatic control system are combined, and therefore continuous feeding is realized. The intelligent young fish disc feeding machine has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, controllable in process and capable of realizing automatic control in the whole process.

Description

A kind of intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture apparatus field, particularly relate to the intelligent miniature disk device for feeding fish bait of a kind of juvenile fish.
Background technology
Propagating artificially in activity, the cultivation of juvenile fish is most important, and the cultivation feeding pattern of juvenile fish is different from adult fish.Fish are fast, heavy in the metabolism of juvenile fish stage, it is serious to rob food, and heavy meal needs again to throw something and feed after one time 2-3 hour.Tradition full pool spilling head, a small amount of mode of throwing something and feeding repeatedly, not only take a large amount of artificial, and the time of throwing something and feeding and consumption are difficult to hold, the demand of ingesting of juvenile fish can not be met, throwing something and feeding so for a long time to cause individual growth difference large, finally there is the phenomenon that juvenile fish specification is obviously broken up, big fish swallowing little fish, also can cause the serious consequences such as grazing rate is low, bait utilization is low, growth rate is slow, survival rate is low simultaneously.
Traditional raising method is daily schedule according to people and fixed, can not meet the f eeding rhythm demand of juvenile fish, and general device for feeding fish bait is heavier, volume is comparatively large, easily blocks, can not for the use of small particle diameter bait, be only suitable for splashing on a large scale, and be not suitable for throwing something and feeding among a small circle of juvenile fish.
Large-scale aquaculture now; especially along with the fast development of high-density breeding and intensive aquaculture; impel the application of intelligent device for feeding fish bait; it can replace manpower to throw something and feed the granular bait for fish of all size; to throw something and feed in precise time accurate consumption; a small amount of pattern of throwing something and feeding continuously repeatedly can be realized fully, and the state of throwing something and feeding of each device for feeding fish bait of energy On-line Control.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is to solve deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, easy to operate, on-line monitoring, the intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait of the sustainable advantage such as to throw something and feed.
Technical scheme: one of the present invention intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, comprise intelligence control system, dynamical system and structural framework, described intelligence control system comprises interconnective control box and voltage-stablizer, described dynamical system comprises interconnective electric disc and drive motors, described drive motors is electrically connected with described control box, described structural framework comprises fixed support, storage bin, discharging opening and food calling lamp, described storage bin and discharging opening are fixed on described fixed support by support bracket, described discharging opening is by interior, outer two-layer pipe is formed, one of them pipe is connected with described storage bin, another pipe is connected with described electric disc, and two pipes are respectively provided with interior otch, outer otch.
As optimization, described control box is provided with time controling knob and speed control knob.
As optimization, described outer otch is also connected with flow deflector, and the length of described flow deflector is slightly above the edge of described electric disc.
As optimization, described storage bin is the barrel-shaped structure of polyethylene.
As optimization, described discharging opening is made up of inside and outside two-layer PVC pipe.
As optimization, described food calling lamp is connected to described support bracket fastened bottom by bent metal tube, and described food calling lamp adopts rated power to be the tengsten lamp of 1W.
As optimization, the rated voltage of described drive motors is 12V, and rotational speed regulation scope is 10-15 rev/min.
As optimization, described electric disc adopts PVC material disc structure, and with described discharging opening bottom matched by circular groove.
As optimization, the top of described storage bin is provided with hopper cover.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, combines traditional device for feeding fish bait with automation control system, thus achieves continuable feature of throwing something and feeding, and has advantage that is easy and simple to handle, the control of process control, whole-course automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
The intelligent juvenile fish disk of one as shown in Figure 1 device for feeding fish bait, comprise intelligence control system, dynamical system and structural framework, described intelligence control system comprises interconnective control box and voltage-stablizer, described dynamical system comprises interconnective electric disc 5 and drive motors 12, described drive motors 12 is electrically connected with described control box, described structural framework comprises fixed support 1, storage bin 2, discharging opening 4 and food calling lamp 6, described storage bin 2 and discharging opening 4 are fixed on described fixed support 1 by support bracket 3, described discharging opening 4 is by interior, outer two-layer pipe is formed, one of them pipe is connected with described storage bin 2, another pipe is connected with described electric disc 5, and two pipes are respectively provided with interior otch 7, outer otch 9.
As the further optimization of technique scheme, described control box is provided with time controling knob 10 and speed control knob 11, can regulate and control Feeding time and disk rotational speed.Described outer otch 9 is also connected with flow deflector 8, and the length of described flow deflector 8 is slightly above the edge of described electric disc 5.Described storage bin 2 is the barrel-shaped structure of polyethylene, and described discharging opening 4 is made up of inside and outside two-layer PVC pipe.Described food calling lamp 6 is connected to the bottom of described fixed support 1 by bent metal tube, and described food calling lamp 6 adopts rated power to be the tengsten lamp of 1W.The rated voltage of described drive motors 12 is 12V, and rotational speed regulation scope is 10-15 rev/min.Described electric disc 5 adopts PVC material disc structure, and with described discharging opening 4 bottom matched by circular groove.The top of described storage bin 2 is provided with hopper cover 7.
The output voltage 12V of above-mentioned voltage-stablizer, is connected with device for feeding fish bait through time controling box; Described fixed support is ferrous material, through being welded; Described storage bin is polyethylene material, diameter 11.5cm, high 20cm, volume 2L; Described discharging opening is made up of double-deck PVC pipe, outer pipe diameter 9cm, internal layer pipe diameter 8cm, wherein internal layer is bait buffering chamber, and has long incision 6cm, wide 2cm, outer by long 7cm, the otch of high 1cm and internal layer otch co-controlling discharging speed, and be provided with flow deflector, what control bait evenly falls into pond; Described electric disc and electromotor are fixed together formation, and disk is PVC material, can by the fast knob adjusting rotary speed of control; Described food calling lamp, is connected with support by the metal tube that can arbitrarily bend, and can regulate the angle of food calling lamp.
Bait can store in storage bin by device for feeding fish bait of the present invention, control electric disc by two knobs rotated on control box to rotate, electric disc drives bait to flow out buffering chamber, through the guiding of flow deflector, slowly fall into pond, the bait in storage bin because of Action of Gravity Field, the bait of lasting supplementary outflow, under the effect of food calling lamp, the shoal of fish is attracted to ingest.
Below in conjunction with the intensive circulating water cultivation situation of the dragon design spot juvenile fish of accompanying drawing 2, clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme of the present invention and concrete enforcement.
Dragon design spot juvenile fish has the light ration size that significantly becomes, specification 2.5-18g, bore 2.0-5.0mm, and the bait particle diameter of throwing something and feeding is respectively 0.7mm, 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.4mm, within one day, throws something and feeds 5 times.
The intensive circulating water cultivation pond of dragon design spot juvenile fish, shading, area 60m 2, depth of water 1.2m, water body 1 h cycle is once, be provided with perfect online monitoring system, can on line real-time monitoring temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, sub-nitrogen index, and can oxygen dissolving value in master regulation culturing pool, Autoamtic bait putting machine is fixed on culturing pool pool side by fixed support.
Be the bait of 1.0mm below with particle diameter be example, in conjunction with flowage structure Fig. 2, describe the course of work of this intelligent miniature disk device for feeding fish bait in detail.
Device for feeding fish bait is fixed on culturing pool side by nut by described intelligent miniature disk device for feeding fish bait, and being linked in sequence by Fig. 1.
Described storage bin is fixed on above discharging opening through support and bearing frame, and bait puts into storage bin through A place, top, and hopper cover is arranged at top, and the bait in storage bin enters buffering chamber under gravity.
Described electric disc is not when rotating, and bait can not fall into culturing pool, and can control electric disc velocity of rotation by the knob rotated on control box, range of speeds 0-20 turns/min; Throw something and feed after starting, electric disc drives bait near disk border, under the guiding of flow deflector, control bait and fall into culturing pool in fixing position, rotate control box upper knob, can control the time length of throwing something and feeding and the time interval, wherein the time was in one day 24 hours, can control electric disc special time period by minute in units of run.
Described food calling lamp 20min before throwing something and feeding opens, and wait juvenile fish still opens 20min after ingesting and terminating.
The speed of throwing something and feeding can be regulated jointly by the rotating speed of the size of discharging opening and electric disc.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention explanation; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, it is characterized in that: comprise intelligence control system, dynamical system and structural framework, described intelligence control system comprises interconnective control box and voltage-stablizer, described dynamical system comprises interconnective electric disc (5) and drive motors (12), described drive motors (12) is electrically connected with described control box, described structural framework comprises fixed support (1), storage bin (2), discharging opening (4) and food calling lamp (6), described storage bin (2) and discharging opening (4) are fixed on described fixed support (1) by support bracket (3), described discharging opening (4) is by interior, outer two-layer pipe is formed, one of them pipe is connected with described storage bin (2), another pipe is connected with described electric disc (5), and two pipes are respectively provided with interior otch (7), outer otch (9).
2. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: described control box is provided with time controling knob (10) and speed control knob (11).
3. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: described outer otch (9) is also connected with flow deflector (8), and the length of described flow deflector (8) is slightly above the edge of described electric disc (5).
4. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: described storage bin (2) is the barrel-shaped structure of polyethylene.
5. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: described discharging opening (4) is made up of inside and outside two-layer PVC pipe.
6. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, it is characterized in that: described food calling lamp (6) is connected to the bottom of described fixed support (1) by bent metal tube, described food calling lamp (6) adopts rated power to be the tengsten lamp of 1W.
7. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: the rated voltage of described drive motors (12) is 12V, and rotational speed regulation scope is 10-15 rev/min.
8. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: described electric disc (5) adopts PVC material disc structure, and is matched by circular groove with described discharging opening (4) bottom.
9. one according to claim 1 intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait, is characterized in that: the top of described storage bin (2) is provided with hopper cover (7).
CN201510125322.3A 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of intelligent juvenile fish disk device for feeding fish bait Active CN104705236B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114292A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 陈迎春 A kind of fish pond feeder
CN107155999A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-15 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 A kind of dim light induces green fin black scraper Puffer juvenile fish cluster to feed and pool device and method
CN111567459A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-25 杭州能发科技有限公司 Intelligent automatic feeding device based on internet data

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2513606A1 (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-04-01 Couvreur Gerard Distributor for powder or granular material - has gravity flow from tank outlet pipe to rotating distributor disc
CN2473905Y (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-01-30 刘飞 Automatic feeding machine for fish
CN102257980B (en) * 2010-05-27 2013-01-09 吴为国 Split 360-degree automatic dried diet feeder for fishpond
KR101444134B1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-01 대한민국 Feeding apparatus for a marine- aquaculture by submersible and upward feeding type
CN104335949A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-11 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Culturing pond accurate feeding device and feeding method
CN104351108A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-18 山东师范大学附属中学 Fish feeding device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2513606A1 (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-04-01 Couvreur Gerard Distributor for powder or granular material - has gravity flow from tank outlet pipe to rotating distributor disc
CN2473905Y (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-01-30 刘飞 Automatic feeding machine for fish
CN102257980B (en) * 2010-05-27 2013-01-09 吴为国 Split 360-degree automatic dried diet feeder for fishpond
KR101444134B1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-01 대한민국 Feeding apparatus for a marine- aquaculture by submersible and upward feeding type
CN104335949A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-11 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Culturing pond accurate feeding device and feeding method
CN104351108A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-18 山东师范大学附属中学 Fish feeding device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107114292A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-01 陈迎春 A kind of fish pond feeder
CN107155999A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-15 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 A kind of dim light induces green fin black scraper Puffer juvenile fish cluster to feed and pool device and method
CN107155999B (en) * 2017-06-30 2022-06-07 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Device and method for feeding and pond reversing of takifugu rubripes juvenile fish clusters under weak light induction
CN111567459A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-25 杭州能发科技有限公司 Intelligent automatic feeding device based on internet data

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Effective date of registration: 20210323

Address after: 226600 68 Chuangang Road, laobagang Binhai New Area (jiaoxie town), Hai'an City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU ZHONGYANG ANIMAL NUTRITION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226600 No.98, Zhongba South Road, Hai'an County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHONGYANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.