CN206517991U - A kind of aquaculture system - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206517991U CN206517991U CN201720173340.3U CN201720173340U CN206517991U CN 206517991 U CN206517991 U CN 206517991U CN 201720173340 U CN201720173340 U CN 201720173340U CN 206517991 U CN206517991 U CN 206517991U
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- oxygen
- aquaculture
- feeding
- oxygen supply
- screw conveyor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种水产养殖系统,包括:养殖水池、喂料系统和供氧系统,所述喂料系统包括安装在养殖水池正上方的螺旋输送器,所述螺旋输送器的端部安装驱动电机;固定在螺旋输送器上方的上料斗;多个均匀间隔并排固定在螺旋输送器下方的喂料器;所述供氧系统包括氧气发生装置,所述氧气发生装置通过供氧总管与多个并排设置在养殖水池底部的供氧分管连接,所述氧气发生装置通过太阳能板提供电源。本水产养殖系统通过喂料系统和供氧系统的配合,不仅可以有效保持养殖水池中的溶氧量,优化水质,而且可以实现自动喂食,保证喂食均匀,提高喂食效率。
The utility model provides an aquaculture system, comprising: a breeding pool, a feeding system and an oxygen supply system, the feeding system includes a screw conveyor installed directly above the farming pool, and the end of the screw conveyor is installed A driving motor; an upper hopper fixed above the screw conveyor; a plurality of feeders evenly spaced and fixed side by side under the screw conveyor; The oxygen supply pipes arranged side by side at the bottom of the aquaculture pond are connected, and the oxygen generating device provides power through the solar panel. Through the cooperation of the feeding system and the oxygen supply system, the aquaculture system can not only effectively maintain the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture pool and optimize the water quality, but also realize automatic feeding, ensure uniform feeding, and improve feeding efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水产养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种水产养殖系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture system.
背景技术Background technique
水产养殖是人为控制下繁殖、培育和收获水生动植物的生产活动,随着科技的发展,水产养殖业不断发展、完善,但仍存在一些问题,尤其是水产养殖池增氧技术,是水产养殖成败的重要因素,低溶氧水平导致水生动植物生长缓慢,水产养殖池水质的恶化往往成为水生动植物发病的诱因。同时,目前水产养殖中普遍采用人工抛洒喂食,效率低下,而且喂食不均匀,容易导致一些不良后果。Aquaculture is a production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control. With the development of science and technology, the aquaculture industry continues to develop and improve, but there are still some problems, especially the oxygenation technology of aquaculture pools, which is a key aspect of aquaculture. An important factor for success or failure, low dissolved oxygen levels lead to slow growth of aquatic animals and plants, and the deterioration of water quality in aquaculture ponds often becomes an incentive for aquatic animals and plants to suffer from disease. At the same time, artificial feeding is generally used in aquaculture at present, which is inefficient and uneven in feeding, which may easily lead to some adverse consequences.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提出了一种水产养殖系统,本水产养殖系统不仅可以有效保持养殖水池中的溶氧量,优化水质,而且可以实现自动喂食,保证喂食均匀,提高喂食效率。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes an aquaculture system. The aquaculture system can not only effectively maintain the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture pool, optimize the water quality, but also realize automatic feeding, ensure uniform feeding, and improve feeding efficiency .
为实现上述技术方案,本实用新型提供了一种水产养殖系统,包括:养殖水池、喂料系统和供氧系统,所述喂料系统包括安装在养殖水池正上方的螺旋输送器,所述螺旋输送器的端部安装驱动电机;固定在螺旋输送器上方的上料斗;多个均匀间隔并排固定在螺旋输送器下方的喂料器;所述供氧系统包括氧气发生装置,所述氧气发生装置通过供氧总管与多个并排设置在养殖水池底部的供氧分管连接,所述氧气发生装置通过太阳能板提供电源。In order to realize the above technical solution, the utility model provides an aquaculture system, comprising: a breeding pool, a feeding system and an oxygen supply system, the feeding system includes a screw conveyor installed directly above the breeding pool, the screw The drive motor is installed at the end of the conveyor; the upper hopper is fixed above the screw conveyor; a plurality of feeders are evenly spaced and fixed side by side under the screw conveyor; the oxygen supply system includes an oxygen generator, and the oxygen generator The oxygen supply main pipe is connected with a plurality of oxygen supply branch pipes arranged side by side at the bottom of the culture pond, and the oxygen generating device provides power through the solar panel.
在上述技术方案中,喂食人员只需将饲料倒入上料斗中,驱动电机驱动螺旋输送器匀速送料,并通过喂料器将饲料均匀的撒入养殖水池中,如此一来,不仅提高了喂食效率,也可保证喂食均匀。供氧系统中的太阳能板能够收集太阳能,并将太阳能转化为电能,为氧气发生装置供电,安全环保,节约能源,氧气发生装置通过供氧总管将氧气均匀的分配到供氧分管中,并从养殖水池的底部冒出,如此一来可以保证养殖水池中水体的溶氧量,改善水质。In the above technical scheme, the feeder only needs to pour the feed into the upper hopper, drive the motor to drive the screw conveyor to feed the feed at a uniform speed, and spread the feed evenly into the breeding pool through the feeder. Efficiency, but also to ensure uniform feeding. The solar panels in the oxygen supply system can collect solar energy and convert the solar energy into electrical energy to power the oxygen generator, which is safe and environmentally friendly, and saves energy. The bottom of the aquaculture pool emerges, so that the dissolved oxygen in the water body in the aquaculture pool can be guaranteed and the water quality can be improved.
优选的,所述多个喂料器上均安装有电磁阀,每个电磁阀均通过导线与电磁阀控制器连接。通过电磁阀控制器可以有效控制每个电磁阀的启闭,如此一来,可以根据养殖水池中的具体情况实现智能喂食。Preferably, solenoid valves are installed on the plurality of feeders, and each solenoid valve is connected to a solenoid valve controller through wires. The solenoid valve controller can effectively control the opening and closing of each solenoid valve, so that intelligent feeding can be realized according to the specific conditions in the breeding pool.
优选的,所述养殖水池内安装有多个涌浪装置。涌浪装置可以加强养殖水池中的水体流动,与供氧系统配合可以大幅增强养殖水体中的氧气溶解量。Preferably, multiple surge devices are installed in the aquaculture pond. The surge device can strengthen the water flow in the aquaculture pool, and cooperate with the oxygen supply system to greatly increase the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture water.
优选的,所述每条供氧分管的中心轴线上均设置有一排微缝排气孔。通过微缝排气孔可以缩小氧气排出过程中的气泡直径,以便氧气更好的溶解在水体中。Preferably, a row of micro-slit exhaust holes is provided on the central axis of each oxygen supply branch pipe. Through the micro-slit vent hole, the diameter of the bubbles during the oxygen discharge process can be reduced, so that the oxygen can be better dissolved in the water body.
本实用新型提供的一种水产养殖系统的有益效果在于:本水产养殖系统通过喂料系统和供氧系统的配合,不仅可以有效保持养殖水池中的溶氧量,优化水质,而且可以实现自动喂食,保证喂食均匀,提高喂食效率。The beneficial effect of the aquaculture system provided by the utility model is that the aquaculture system can not only effectively maintain the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture pool, optimize the water quality, but also realize automatic feeding through the cooperation of the feeding system and the oxygen supply system. , to ensure uniform feeding and improve feeding efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、养殖水池;2、螺旋输送器;3、驱动电机;4、上料斗;5、喂料器;6、电磁阀;7、电磁阀控制器;8、供氧总管;9、供氧分管;10、氧气发生装置;11、太阳能板;12、涌浪装置。In the figure: 1. Breeding pool; 2. Screw conveyor; 3. Drive motor; 4. Hopper; 5. Feeder; 6. Solenoid valve; 7. Solenoid valve controller; 8. Oxygen supply main pipe; 9. Oxygen supply branch; 10. Oxygen generating device; 11. Solar panel; 12. Surge device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
实施例:一种水产养殖系统。Embodiment: a kind of aquaculture system.
参照图1所示,一种水产养殖系统,包括:养殖水池1、喂料系统和供氧系统,所述喂料系统包括安装在养殖水池1正上方的螺旋输送器2,所述螺旋输送器2的端部安装驱动电机3;固定在螺旋输送器2上方的上料斗4;多个均匀间隔并排固定在螺旋输送器2下方的喂料器5;所述供氧系统包括氧气发生装置10,所述氧气发生装置10通过供氧总管8与多个并排设置在养殖水池1底部的供氧分管9连接,所述氧气发生装置10通过太阳能板11提供电源。With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of aquaculture system comprises: aquaculture pond 1, feeding system and oxygen supply system, and described feeding system comprises the screw conveyer 2 that is installed on the aquaculture pond 1 directly above, and described aquaculture pond 1 The drive motor 3 is installed at the end of 2; the upper hopper 4 fixed on the top of the screw conveyor 2; a plurality of feeders 5 evenly spaced and fixed side by side under the screw conveyor 2; the oxygen supply system includes an oxygen generator 10, The oxygen generating device 10 is connected to a plurality of oxygen supply branch pipes 9 arranged side by side at the bottom of the culture pond 1 through an oxygen supply main pipe 8 , and the oxygen generating device 10 provides power through a solar panel 11 .
本实用新型的工作原理是:喂食人员只需将饲料倒入上料斗4中,驱动电机3驱动螺旋输送器2匀速送料,并通过喂料器5将饲料均匀的撒入养殖水池1中,如此一来,不仅提高了喂食效率,也可保证喂食均匀。供氧系统中的太阳能板11能够收集太阳能,并将太阳能转化为电能,为氧气发生装置10供电,安全环保,节约能源,氧气发生装置10通过供氧总管8将氧气均匀的分配到供氧分管9中,并从养殖水池1的底部冒出,如此一来可以保证养殖水池1中水体的溶氧量,改善水质。The working principle of the utility model is: the feeder only needs to pour the feed into the upper hopper 4, the drive motor 3 drives the screw conveyor 2 to feed the feed at a uniform speed, and the feed is evenly sprinkled into the breeding pool 1 through the feeder 5, so that As a result, not only the feeding efficiency is improved, but also the feeding can be ensured evenly. The solar panel 11 in the oxygen supply system can collect solar energy and convert the solar energy into electrical energy to supply power to the oxygen generator 10, which is safe and environmentally friendly, and saves energy. The oxygen generator 10 distributes oxygen evenly to the oxygen supply branch through the oxygen supply main pipe 8 9, and emerge from the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1, so that the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water body in the aquaculture pond 1 can be guaranteed and the water quality improved.
参照图1所示,所述多个喂料器5上均安装有电磁阀6,每个电磁阀6均通过导线与电磁阀控制器7连接。通过电磁阀控制器7可以有效控制每个电磁阀6的启闭,如此一来,可以根据养殖水池1中的具体情况实现智能喂食。As shown in FIG. 1 , solenoid valves 6 are installed on the plurality of feeders 5 , and each solenoid valve 6 is connected to a solenoid valve controller 7 through wires. The opening and closing of each solenoid valve 6 can be effectively controlled by the solenoid valve controller 7, so that intelligent feeding can be realized according to the specific conditions in the breeding pool 1.
参照图1所示,所述养殖水池1内安装有多个涌浪装置12。涌浪装置12可以加强养殖水池1中的水体流动,与供氧系统配合可以大幅增强养殖水体中的氧气溶解量。Referring to FIG. 1 , a plurality of surge devices 12 are installed in the culture pond 1 . The surge device 12 can strengthen the flow of water in the aquaculture pond 1, and cooperate with the oxygen supply system to greatly increase the dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture water.
参照图1所示,所述每条供氧分管9的中心轴线上均设置有一排微缝排气孔。通过微缝排气孔可以缩小氧气排出过程中的气泡直径,以便氧气更好的溶解在水体中。Referring to FIG. 1 , a row of micro-slit exhaust holes is arranged on the central axis of each oxygen supply branch pipe 9 . Through the micro-slit vent hole, the diameter of the bubbles during the oxygen discharge process can be reduced, so that the oxygen can be better dissolved in the water body.
以上所述为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,但本实用新型不应局限于该实施例和附图所公开的内容,所以凡是不脱离本实用新型所公开的精神下完成的等效或修改,都落入本实用新型保护的范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model should not be limited to the disclosed content of the embodiment and the accompanying drawings, so any equivalent or completed without departing from the disclosed spirit of the utility model Modifications all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720173340.3U CN206517991U (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | A kind of aquaculture system |
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| CN201720173340.3U CN206517991U (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | A kind of aquaculture system |
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| CN206517991U true CN206517991U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703098A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-26 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Fish drawing-in device with stirring blade |
| CN109430147A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 银川科海生物技术有限公司 | Pond engineering culture tail water and rice field cyclic utilization system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-25 CN CN201720173340.3U patent/CN206517991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703098A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-26 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Fish drawing-in device with stirring blade |
| CN108703098B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2021-03-02 | 金华市呗力水产养殖技术有限公司 | Fish feeding device with stirring blades |
| CN109430147A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 银川科海生物技术有限公司 | Pond engineering culture tail water and rice field cyclic utilization system |
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Granted publication date: 20170926 |