CN207911786U - Automate aquaculture feeder - Google Patents

Automate aquaculture feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207911786U
CN207911786U CN201820201647.4U CN201820201647U CN207911786U CN 207911786 U CN207911786 U CN 207911786U CN 201820201647 U CN201820201647 U CN 201820201647U CN 207911786 U CN207911786 U CN 207911786U
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guide
fixed
propeller
feed
cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820201647.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李明
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Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation aquaculture feeders, including pedestal, fixed frame, material storing box, batch charging mechanism, propeller and floating block, the floating block is fixed by connecting rod and pedestal, the both sides of the pedestal have been symmetrically arranged one group of floating block, the propeller is arranged in the bottom of pedestal, the fixed mount setting is in pedestal upper surface, material storing box is fixed in the upside of the fixed frame, the downside fixed feeding area mechanism of fixed frame, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, it can be moved on the water surface, and feed is thrown away by drive disk rotation, by propeller so that the present apparatus is taken action on waters, so that spreading range is wide, feeding effect is good, pass through guidance set simultaneously, device spreading region may make to accurately control, further promote feeding effect.

Description

自动化水产养殖投食装置Automatic aquaculture feeding device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种自动化水产养殖投食装置。The utility model relates to an automatic aquaculture feeding device.

背景技术Background technique

水产养殖是人为控制下繁殖、培育和收获水生动植物的生产活动。一般包括在人工饲养管理下从苗种养成水产品的全过程。广义上也可包括水产资源增殖,目前水产养殖大多采用人工喂养,这种喂养方式,劳动力大,一般在养殖水域边沿撒料,使得喂料区域小,无法使大水域的养殖生物得到充分的喂养,影响养殖生物的生长。Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control. It generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management. In a broad sense, it can also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. At present, most aquaculture adopts artificial feeding. This feeding method requires a lot of labor. Generally, the feed is spread on the edge of the aquaculture water area, which makes the feeding area small and cannot fully feed the aquaculture organisms in large water areas. , affecting the growth of cultured organisms.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足,而提供一种结构设计合理的自动化水产养殖投食装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an automatic aquaculture feeding device with a reasonable structural design.

本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是:一种自动化水产养殖投食装置,包括基座、固定架、储料箱、投料机构、推进器以及浮块,所述浮块通过连接杆与基座固定,所述的基座的两侧分别对称设置有一组浮块,所述的推进器设置在基座的底部,所述的固定架设置在基座上端面,所述的固定架的上侧固定储料箱,固定架的下侧固定投料机构,所述的投料机构包括壳体、驱动盘、第一驱动电机,所述的壳体设置有容纳驱动盘的腔体,所述的所述的驱动盘转动设置在腔体内,所述的第一驱动电机的驱动轴与驱动盘的中心位置固定,使得第一驱动电机驱动驱动盘转动,所述的储料箱的腔体与壳体的腔体间设置有导料通道,所述的储料箱设置有导料机构,所述的导料机构包括导料螺杆以及第二驱动电机,所述的第二驱动电机固定在导料箱上,所述的第二驱动电机的转动轴与导料螺杆的一端固定,导料螺杆的另一端依次穿设在储料箱的腔体以及导料通道上,使得将储料箱的饲料通过导料螺杆转动输送至壳体的腔体,所述的壳体的侧壁面设置有出料槽,使得驱动盘转动将饲料由出料槽甩出。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: an automatic aquaculture feeding device, including a base, a fixed frame, a storage box, a feeding mechanism, a propeller and a floating block, and the floating block is connected with the connecting rod through the connecting rod. The base is fixed, and a set of floating blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, the propeller is arranged at the bottom of the base, the fixing frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the fixing frame The storage box is fixed on the upper side, and the feeding mechanism is fixed on the lower side of the fixing frame. The feeding mechanism includes a housing, a driving disc, and a first driving motor. The housing is provided with a cavity for accommodating the driving disc. The drive disc is rotatably arranged in the cavity, the drive shaft of the first drive motor is fixed at the center of the drive disc, so that the first drive motor drives the drive disc to rotate, and the cavity of the storage box and the shell A material guide channel is provided between the cavities of the body, and the material storage box is provided with a material guide mechanism, and the material guide mechanism includes a material guide screw and a second drive motor, and the second drive motor is fixed on the material guide On the box, the rotating shaft of the second driving motor is fixed to one end of the feed screw, and the other end of the feed screw is sequentially installed on the cavity of the storage box and the feed channel, so that the feed in the storage box The feeding screw is rotated to transport the feed to the cavity of the casing, and the side wall of the casing is provided with a discharge groove, so that the driving plate rotates to throw the feed out of the discharge groove.

进一步的:所述的自动化水产养殖投食装置还包括导向组件,所述的导向组件包括导向轨道以及导向轮,所述的导向轨道沿养殖水域纵向设置,所述的导向轮转动设置在基座的底部并配合设置在导向轨道上。Further: the automatic aquaculture feeding device also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes guide rails and guide wheels, the guide rails are arranged longitudinally along the aquaculture waters, and the guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the base The bottom and cooperate with the set on the guide rail.

进一步的:所述的驱动盘的上端面设置有绕中心部位一周设置有若干导料槽,使得饲料沿导料槽甩出。Further: the upper end surface of the drive disc is provided with a number of guide grooves around the central part, so that the feed is thrown out along the guide grooves.

进一步的:所述的推进器采用螺旋桨推进器。Further: the propeller is a propeller propeller.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:结构设计合理,可在水面上进行移动,并通过驱动盘转动甩出饲料,由推进器使得本装置在水域上行动,使得撒料范围广,饲养效果好,同时通过导向组件,可使得装置撒料区域精确控制,进一步提升喂养效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structure design is reasonable, it can move on the water surface, and the feed can be thrown out through the rotation of the drive plate, and the propeller makes the device move on the water area, so that the feed can be spread The range is wide and the feeding effect is good. At the same time, through the guide assembly, the feeding area of the device can be precisely controlled to further improve the feeding effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例自动化水产养殖投食装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic aquaculture feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are explanations of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

参见图1-图2,本实施例一种自动化水产养殖投食装置,包括基座1、固定架2、储料箱3、投料机构、推进器5以及浮块61,所述浮块61通过连接杆62与基座1固定,所述的基座1的两侧分别对称设置有一组浮块61,所述的推进器5设置在基座1的底部,所述的固定架2设置在基座1上端面,所述的固定架2的上侧固定储料箱3,固定架2的下侧固定投料机构,所述的投料机构包括壳体41、驱动盘42、第一驱动电机43,所述的壳体41设置有容纳驱动盘42的腔体,所述的所述的驱动盘42转动设置在腔体内,所述的第一驱动电机43的驱动轴与驱动盘42的中心位置固定,使得第一驱动电机43驱动驱动盘42转动,所述的储料箱3的腔体与壳体41的腔体间设置有导料通道31,所述的储料箱3设置有导料机构,所述的导料机构包括导料螺杆32以及第二驱动电机33,所述的第二驱动电机33固定在导料箱上,所述的第二驱动电机33的转动轴与导料螺杆32的一端固定,导料螺杆32的另一端依次穿设在储料箱3的腔体以及导料通道31上,使得将储料箱3的饲料通过导料螺杆32转动输送至壳体41的腔体,所述的壳体41的侧壁面设置有出料槽44,使得驱动盘42转动将饲料由出料槽44甩出,所述的自动化水产养殖投食装置还包括导向组件,所述的导向组件包括导向轨道11以及导向轮12,所述的导向轨道11沿养殖水域纵向设置,所述的导向轮12转动设置在基座1的底部并配合设置在导向轨道11上,所述的驱动盘42的上端面设置有绕中心部位一周设置有若干导料槽421,使得饲料沿导料槽421甩出,所述的推进器5采用螺旋桨推进器5,本实用新型结构设计合理,可在水面上进行移动,并通过驱动盘42转动甩出饲料,由推进器5使得本装置在水域上行动,使得撒料范围广,饲养效果好,同时通过导向组件,可使得装置撒料区域精确控制,进一步提升喂养效果。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of automatic aquaculture feeding device of the present embodiment comprises a base 1, a fixed frame 2, a storage box 3, a feeding mechanism, a propeller 5 and a floating block 61, and the floating block 61 passes through The connecting rod 62 is fixed to the base 1, and a group of floating blocks 61 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1, the propeller 5 is arranged on the bottom of the base 1, and the fixed frame 2 is arranged on the bottom of the base 1. The upper end surface of the seat 1, the upper side of the fixed frame 2 is fixed to the storage box 3, and the lower side of the fixed frame 2 is fixed to the feeding mechanism, and the described feeding mechanism includes a housing 41, a drive plate 42, and a first drive motor 43 The housing 41 is provided with a cavity for accommodating the drive disc 42, the drive disc 42 is rotatably disposed in the cavity, and the drive shaft of the first drive motor 43 is fixed to the center of the drive disc 42 , so that the first drive motor 43 drives the drive disc 42 to rotate, a material guide channel 31 is provided between the cavity of the storage box 3 and the cavity of the housing 41, and the material storage box 3 is provided with a material guide mechanism , the described material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding screw 32 and a second driving motor 33, the second driving motor 33 is fixed on the material guiding box, the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 33 is connected to the material guiding screw 32 One end of the feed screw 32 is fixed, and the other end of the feed screw 32 is sequentially set on the cavity of the storage box 3 and the feed passage 31, so that the feed of the storage tank 3 is transported to the cavity of the housing 41 through the feed screw 32. Body, the side wall of the housing 41 is provided with a discharge trough 44, so that the drive plate 42 rotates to throw the feed out of the discharge trough 44, and the automatic aquaculture feeding device also includes a guide assembly. The guide assembly includes a guide track 11 and a guide wheel 12. The guide track 11 is arranged longitudinally along the aquaculture water area. The guide wheel 12 is rotated and arranged on the bottom of the base 1 and is co-located on the guide track 11. The drive The upper end surface of the disc 42 is provided with a number of guide grooves 421 around the central part, so that the feed is thrown out along the guide grooves 421. The propeller 5 adopts the propeller propeller 5. The utility model has a reasonable structural design and can be used in It moves on the water surface and throws out the feed through the rotation of the drive plate 42. The propeller 5 makes the device move on the water area, so that the range of feeding is wide and the feeding effect is good. At the same time, through the guide assembly, the feeding area of the device can be precisely controlled , to further enhance the feeding effect.

本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离本实用新型说明书的内容或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content described in this specification is only an illustration of the utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the content of the specification of the utility model or go beyond the definition of the claims All should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种自动化水产养殖投食装置,其特征在于:包括基座、固定架、储料箱、投料机构、推进器以及浮块,所述浮块通过连接杆与基座固定,所述的基座的两侧分别对称设置有一组浮块,所述的推进器设置在基座的底部,所述的固定架设置在基座上端面,所述的固定架的上侧固定储料箱,固定架的下侧固定投料机构,所述的投料机构包括壳体、驱动盘、第一驱动电机,所述的壳体设置有容纳驱动盘的腔体,所述的所述的驱动盘转动设置在腔体内,所述的第一驱动电机的驱动轴与驱动盘的中心位置固定,使得第一驱动电机驱动驱动盘转动,所述的储料箱的腔体与壳体的腔体间设置有导料通道,所述的储料箱设置有导料机构,所述的导料机构包括导料螺杆以及第二驱动电机,所述的第二驱动电机固定在导料箱上,所述的第二驱动电机的转动轴与导料螺杆的一端固定,导料螺杆的另一端依次穿设在储料箱的腔体以及导料通道上,使得将储料箱的饲料通过导料螺杆转动输送至壳体的腔体,所述的壳体的侧壁面设置有出料槽,使得驱动盘转动将饲料由出料槽甩出。1. An automatic aquaculture feeding device is characterized in that: it comprises a base, a fixed mount, a material storage box, a feeding mechanism, a propeller and a floating block, and the floating block is fixed with the base by a connecting rod, and the described A group of floating blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, the propeller is arranged on the bottom of the base, the fixing frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and the upper side of the fixing frame fixes the material storage box, The lower side of the fixed frame fixes the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a housing, a driving disc, and a first driving motor. The housing is provided with a cavity for accommodating the driving disc. In the cavity, the drive shaft of the first drive motor and the central position of the drive disc are fixed so that the first drive motor drives the drive disc to rotate, and the cavity of the storage box and the cavity of the housing are provided with The material guide channel, the material storage box is provided with a material guide mechanism, the material guide mechanism includes a material guide screw and a second drive motor, the second drive motor is fixed on the material guide box, and the first The rotating shaft of the second drive motor is fixed to one end of the feed screw, and the other end of the feed screw is sequentially installed on the cavity of the storage box and the feed passage, so that the feed in the storage box is rotated and transported to the feeder through the feed screw. The cavity of the casing, the side wall of the casing is provided with a discharge trough, so that the drive plate rotates to throw the feed out of the discharge chute. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动化水产养殖投食装置,其特征在于:还包括导向组件,所述的导向组件包括导向轨道以及导向轮,所述的导向轨道沿养殖水域纵向设置,所述的导向轮转动设置在基座的底部并配合设置在导向轨道上。2. The automatic aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a guide rail and a guide wheel, the guide rail is longitudinally arranged along the aquaculture waters, and the The guide wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base and matched with the guide rails. 3.根据权利要求1所述的自动化水产养殖投食装置,其特征在于:所述的驱动盘的上端面设置有绕中心部位一周设置有若干导料槽,使得饲料沿导料槽甩出。3. The automatic feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the drive plate is provided with several guide grooves around the central part, so that the feed is thrown out along the guide grooves. 4.根据权利要求1所述的自动化水产养殖投食装置,其特征在于:所述的推进器采用螺旋桨推进器。4. The automatic aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the propeller is a propeller propeller.
CN201820201647.4U 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Automate aquaculture feeder Expired - Fee Related CN207911786U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269025A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-24 李文辉 A kind of freshwater aquiculture intelligence feeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269025A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-24 李文辉 A kind of freshwater aquiculture intelligence feeder

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