CN104686016A - Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device - Google Patents

Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104686016A
CN104686016A CN201410819975.7A CN201410819975A CN104686016A CN 104686016 A CN104686016 A CN 104686016A CN 201410819975 A CN201410819975 A CN 201410819975A CN 104686016 A CN104686016 A CN 104686016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
throwing
ditch
shovel
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410819975.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玉仑
李毅念
邱威
丁为民
肖长达
李贤清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Agricultural University filed Critical Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority to CN201410819975.7A priority Critical patent/CN104686016A/en
Publication of CN104686016A publication Critical patent/CN104686016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device. The bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device comprises a rack, a power input shaft, a left soil throwing tool shaft, a left soil throwing blade, a right soil throwing tool shaft, a right soil throwing blade, a transmission system, a soil lifting plate, a left ditch wall shovel, a right ditch wall shovel and a ditch bottom shovel, wherein the transmission system is in gear transmission; the left and right ditch wall shovels, the ditch bottom shovel and the soil lifting plate form a trapezoid groove structure which is wide in upper part, narrow in lower part, lower in front part and high in rear part via seaming; the left and right soil throwing tool shafts are parallelly installed above the trapezoid groove, and the left and right soil throwing blades are alternatively installed. The device is dragged by a tractor, the left and right ditch wall shovels and the ditch bottom shovel cut soil altogether so as to form a trapezoid ditch, and soil is cut off, and the device moves along with the lifting plate towards the rear upper part; the left and right soil cutting and throwing blades cut soil and throw the soil uniformly to two sides of the device under the driving of the power input shaft, the gear drive group and the soil throwing cutter shafts. The bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device has the advantages of complete ditch shape and difficulty in collapsing of the trapezoid ditch, simple, novel and practical device structure, reliable performances and the like.

Description

A kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ditching device, especially a kind of agricultural machinery product that synchronously can complete upturned soil fragmentation and shed operation in trench digging process, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Farmland ditching operation is consuming time, effort, seasonality are strong.Not only efficiency is low, labour intensity is also large in artificial ditching, and ditch shape is unstable; In the mechanical ditching operation device of tradition, chain type dredger operating efficiency is low, upturned soil is easily concentrated into ridge; Although disc trench digging device operating efficiency is higher, exist ditch shape narrow, throw soil uneven (limes marginis collection soil serious), and then cause face, field out-of-flatness problem." a kind of ditching device " utility model patent of adopting on September 28th, 2014 to propose to State Intellectual Property Office (application number: 201420561854.2) and patent of invention (application number: 201410505573.X) though efficiently ditching operation can be completed, there is the problems such as one-sided throwing soil and rectangle ditch easily subside
Summary of the invention
201420561854.2) and the problems referred to above of existing in production application of patent of invention (application number: 201410505573.X) for " a kind of ditching device " utility model patent proposed to State Intellectual Property Office in artificial ditching, traditional ditching device and on September 28th, 2014 (application number:, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can complete upturned soil fragmentation while trench digging, and it is evenly shed novel, the practical agricultural machinery product to device both sides.
For solving the problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of bilateral and laterally throw native ditching device, by frame (1), power input shaft (2), the native cutter shaft of left throwing (3), left soil-throwing blade (4), the native cutter shaft of right throwing (5), right soil-throwing blade (6), transmission system (7), upturned soil riser (8), left furrow bank shovels (9), right furrow bank shovels (10), bottom of trench shovels (11) and forms.It is characterized in that described transmission system is gear drive; Described left furrow bank shovel, right furrow bank shovel, bottom of trench shovel and upturned soil riser form wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, low early and high after trapezoid groove structure by seam; The described native cutter shaft of left and right throwing is parallel to be installed on above dovetail groove, and left and right soil-throwing blade is alternately installed, and left and right soil-throwing blade is rotary tillage tulwar, twisted planar blade or L shape blade.A kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device under tractor-drawn, bottom of trench shovel, left furrow bank shovel and the trapezoidal irrigation canals and ditches of right furrow bank shovel common cutting Zinc fractions, cut upturned soil is moved to device back upper place by upturned soil riser, hack, throw native power and then inputted by power input shaft, drive the native cutter shaft of left and right throwing and a left side by gear drive group, rotate at soil-throwing blade again, and then complete upturned soil fragmentation and shed operation to both sides.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device, can while trapezoid-shaped trench excavation, complete upturned soil broken and shed it to device both sides equably, there is the advantages such as ditch shape is completely not easily subsided, apparatus structure is simple, Nover practical, dependable performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is that a kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device structural representation.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the concrete structure of the embodiment of the present invention without limitation, is further described the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in drawings, a kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device, and by frame (1), power input shaft (2), transmission system (3), left furrow bank shovels (4), right furrow bank shovels (5), bottom of trench shovels (6), upturned soil riser (7), the native cutter shaft of left throwing (8), the native cutter shaft of right throwing (9), left soil-throwing blade (10), right soil-throwing blade (11) form.It is characterized in that described transmission system is gear drive; Described left furrow bank shovel, right furrow bank shovel, bottom of trench shovel and upturned soil riser form wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, low early and high after trapezoid groove structure by seam; The described native cutter shaft of left and right throwing is parallel to be installed on above dovetail groove, and left and right soil-throwing blade is alternately installed, and left and right soil-throwing blade is rotary tillage tulwar, twisted planar blade or L shape blade.A kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device under tractor-drawn, bottom of trench shovel, left furrow bank shovel and the trapezoidal irrigation canals and ditches of right furrow bank shovel common cutting Zinc fractions, cut upturned soil is moved to device back upper place by upturned soil riser, hack, throw native power and then inputted by power input shaft, drive the native cutter shaft of left and right throwing and a left side by gear drive group, rotate at soil-throwing blade again, and then complete upturned soil fragmentation and shed operation to both sides.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical schemes taking equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation to obtain, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a bilateral laterally throws native ditching device, by frame (1), power input shaft (2), the native cutter shaft of left throwing (3), left soil-throwing blade (4), the native cutter shaft of right throwing (5), right soil-throwing blade (6), transmission system (7), upturned soil riser (8), left furrow bank shovels (9), right furrow bank shovels (10), bottom of trench shovels (11) and forms, and it is characterized in that: described transmission system is gear drive.
2. a kind of bilateral according to claim 1 laterally throws native ditching device, it is characterized in that: described left furrow bank shovel, right furrow bank shovel, bottom of trench shovel and upturned soil riser form wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, low early and high after trapezoid groove structure by seam.
3. laterally throw native ditching device according to a kind of bilateral according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described native cutter shaft of left and right throwing is parallel to be installed on above dovetail groove, and left and right soil-throwing blade is alternately installed, left and right soil-throwing blade is rotary tillage tulwar, twisted planar blade or L shape blade.
CN201410819975.7A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device Pending CN104686016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410819975.7A CN104686016A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410819975.7A CN104686016A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104686016A true CN104686016A (en) 2015-06-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410819975.7A Pending CN104686016A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Bilateral horizontal soil throwing and ditching device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104686016A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE849929C (en) * 1949-12-28 1952-09-18 Uvo Dipl-Ing Pauls Trench milling machine with two or more high-speed milling disks
US4121668A (en) * 1976-06-29 1978-10-24 Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. Motor-driven cultivator with counter-rotating auger shafts
CN2329146Y (en) * 1998-03-03 1999-07-21 江苏省昆山市农业机械化研究所 Clod throwing digger plough
CN204408851U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 南京农业大学 A kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE849929C (en) * 1949-12-28 1952-09-18 Uvo Dipl-Ing Pauls Trench milling machine with two or more high-speed milling disks
US4121668A (en) * 1976-06-29 1978-10-24 Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. Motor-driven cultivator with counter-rotating auger shafts
CN2329146Y (en) * 1998-03-03 1999-07-21 江苏省昆山市农业机械化研究所 Clod throwing digger plough
CN204408851U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 南京农业大学 A kind of bilateral laterally throws native ditching device

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Application publication date: 20150610